CN108660063A - A kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device - Google Patents

A kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108660063A
CN108660063A CN201810516020.2A CN201810516020A CN108660063A CN 108660063 A CN108660063 A CN 108660063A CN 201810516020 A CN201810516020 A CN 201810516020A CN 108660063 A CN108660063 A CN 108660063A
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type blades
pond body
new energy
raw materials
generating pit
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张秀英
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials devices, it is related to new energy field of engineering technology, including pond body, the inside of pond body is vertically provided with the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades, first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades are in offer several solarization air caps on hollow shape and the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades, the both ends of first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades rotate with the upper and lower sides wall body of pond body respectively to be connect, the upper surface of the pond body is equipped with the driving mechanism of driving the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades, gas cabinet is fixedly connected in driving mechanism, the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades run through gas cabinet, the surface of the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades in gas cabinet offers air admission hole;Gas pump injects a gas into gas cabinet, so that gas is injected into the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades by the effect of air admission hole, is overflowed eventually by solarization air cap, therefore can uniformly be aerated.

Description

A kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field of engineering technology, specifically a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device.
Background technology
New energy is also known as unconventional energy resource.Refer to the various energy forms except traditional energy.Finger just starts to develop and use Or actively study, need the energy promoted, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and nuclear fusion energy Deng.Biogas contains multiple gases ingredient, and main component is methane.Biogas bacteria decomposing organic matter generates the process of biogas, cries natural pond Gas ferments.According to the effect of all kinds of bacteriums in marsh gas fermentation processes, biogas bacteria can be divided into two major classes.First kind bacterium is called Decomposer, its effect are that complicated organic matter is resolved into simple organic matter and carbon dioxide etc..Have in them special Decomposition of cellulose, it is cellulose-decomposing bacteria;There is special decomposing protein, cries protein decomposing dacteria;Have special lipolytic, cries Lipolysis bacterium;Second class bacterium, which cries, contains methane bacteria, is usually methane backeria, its effect is simple organic matter and two Oxidation oxidation of coal is reduced into methane.Therefore, organic matter becomes the process of biogas, like producing a kind of product in factory Two procedures:It is that the organic matter of the complexity such as excrement, stalk, weeds is processed into semi-finished product by decomposing bacteria first -- it is simple in structure Compound;Besides under the action of methane bacteria, simple compound is processed into product -- generate methane.
It is existing to need to carry out mixing and aeration process, but traditional dress to raw material for methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device It is separated to set structure used by mixing and aeration, not only causes complex structure and other problems, and is also aeration process It is difficult to keep in methane-generating pit uniform.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The inside of a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device, including pond body, the pond body is vertically provided with the first Σ type paddles Leaf and the 2nd Σ type blades, the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades are in hollow shape and the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ types Offer several solarization air caps on blade, the both ends of the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades respectively with the top and bottom sidewall of pond body Body rotates connection, and the upper surface of the pond body is equipped with the driving mechanism of driving the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades, Gas cabinet is fixedly connected in driving mechanism, the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades run through gas cabinet, are located at gas The surface of the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades in body case offers air admission hole, and gas is equipped in the gas cabinet Pump, the outlet side of gas pump are connected by flue and gas cabinet, and the surface of the pond body is fixedly connected with first annular set Body, first annular body are internally provided with the annular body of second be fixedly connected on pond body surface, the first annular set First chamber is formed between body and the second annular body, the inside of the second annular body and the surface of pond body form second chamber, The surface of the pond body is equipped with steam generator, and steam generator is connected by on-tube and second chamber, and described second The downside wall body of annular body is fixed through there is several protruded tubes, and the upside wall body of first annular body, which is fixed to run through, fixation Pipe, the side of the pond body is provided with water tank, is equipped with submersible pump in water tank, the output end of submersible pump fix connect have it is defeated Enter pipe, the other end of input pipe is fixed through the side top of first annular body, and the lower sidewall of first annular body is fixed Lead to through having efferent duct, the other end of efferent duct and the interior thereof of water tank.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is separately installed with water-sealed bearing on the upper and lower sides wall body of the pond body, it is described The both ends of first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades are separately mounted in the mounting hole of water-sealed bearing.
As further scheme of the invention:The driving mechanism includes being fixedly connected on the fixation of pond body upper surface Case, the first Σ types blade and the 2nd Σ type blades run through fixed case, are located at the first Σ types blade in fixed case and the It is separately installed with driving gear and driven gear on two Σ type blades, driving gear and driven gear are meshed connection.
As further scheme of the invention:Motor, the output end of motor and the first Σ are installed in the gas cabinet The upper end of type blade is mutually fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention:The top of the pond body is equipped with control switch.
As further scheme of the invention:The top of the pond body, which is fixed to connect, feed pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower part of the pond body, which is fixed to connect, discharge nozzle, is installed on discharge nozzle There is valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, gas pump injects a gas into gas cabinet, so that gas is injected into the first Σ types blade and by the effect of air admission hole In two Σ type blades, overflowed eventually by solarization air cap, therefore can uniformly be aerated;
When 2, needing heating in fermentation process, steam generator is started by external switch, therefore steam is made to enter second In second chamber in annular sleeve body, therefore so that pond body is absorbed heat and raw material is heated;
When 3, needing to cool down to pond body, submersible pump and steam generator are started by external switch, are now placed in water Water in case flows through first chamber and second chamber is eventually returned in water tank, therefore water is made to absorb heat, to keep pond body quick Cooling, it is easy to operate, it is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 described in new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device in gas cabinet structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 described in new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device in line A-A schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the appearance schematic diagram of the new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device described in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device, including pond body 1, the inside of the pond body 1 are perpendicular To being provided with the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3, the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 in hollow shape and Several solarization air caps 4, the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ type blades are offered on first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 3 both ends rotate with the upper and lower sides wall body of pond body 1 connect respectively, and the upper surface of the pond body 1 is equipped with the first Σ types of driving The driving mechanism of blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 is fixedly connected with gas cabinet 8, the first Σ types blade 2 in driving mechanism Run through gas cabinet 8 with the 2nd Σ types blade 3, is located at the table of the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 in gas cabinet 8 Face offers air admission hole 12, and gas pump 10 is equipped in the gas cabinet 8, and the outlet side of gas pump 10 passes through flue 11 and gas Body case 8 is connected, and the surface of the pond body 1 is fixedly connected with first annular body 14, the inside setting of first annular body 14 Have an annular body 15 of second be fixedly connected on 1 surface of pond body, the annular body of the first annular body 14 and second 15 it Between form first chamber, the inside of the second annular body 15 and the surface of pond body 1 form second chamber, the surface of the pond body 1 Steam generator 18 is installed, steam generator 18 is connected by on-tube 19 with second chamber, the described second annular body 15 downside wall body is fixed through there is several protruded tubes 17, and the upside wall body of first annular body 14, which is fixed to run through, fixing pipe 16, the side of the pond body 1 is provided with water tank 20, and submersible pump 21 is equipped in water tank 20, and the output end of submersible pump 21 is solid Fixed connect has input pipe 22, and the other end of input pipe 22 is fixed through the side top of first annular body 14, first annular set The lower sidewall of body 14, which fixes to run through, efferent duct 23, and the other end of efferent duct 23 is logical with the interior thereof of water tank 20.
Water-sealed bearing, the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types are separately installed on the upper and lower sides wall body of the pond body 1 The both ends of blade 3 are separately mounted in the mounting hole of water-sealed bearing.The driving mechanism includes being fixedly connected on 1 upper surface of pond body Fixed case 5, the first Σ types blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 run through fixed case 5, the first Σ being located in fixed case 5 Driving gear 6 and driven gear 7,7 phase of driving gear 6 and driven gear are separately installed on type blade 2 and the 2nd Σ types blade 3 Engagement connection.Motor 9 is installed, the upper end of the output end of motor 9 and the first Σ types blade 2 is mutually fixed to be connected in the gas cabinet 8 It connects.The top of the pond body 1 is equipped with control switch.The top of the pond body 1, which is fixed to connect, feed pipe 13.The pond body 1 Lower part fix connect have discharge nozzle 24, valve 25 is installed on discharge nozzle 24.
Start motor 9 by external switch, then the first Σ types blade 2 and the rotation of the 2nd Σ types blade 3, carry out raw material Mixing, gas pump 13 inject a gas into gas cabinet 8, so that gas is injected into the first Σ type blades by the effect of air admission hole 12 2 and the 2nd in Σ types blade 3, is overflowed eventually by solarization air cap 4, therefore can uniformly be aerated;It needs to heat up in fermentation process When, steam generator 18 is started by external switch, therefore steam is made to enter the second chamber in the second annular body 15 It is interior, therefore so that pond body 1 is absorbed heat and raw material is heated, when needing to cool down to pond body 1, started by external switch Submersible pump 21 and steam generator 18, the water being now placed in water tank flows through first chamber and second chamber is eventually returned to water tank In 20, therefore water is made to absorb heat, it is easy to operate to make pond body 1 quickly cool down, it is convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " phase Even " and " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected; It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary the connection inside two elements.For this field Those of ordinary skill for, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device, including pond body(1), which is characterized in that the pond body(1)Inside it is perpendicular To being provided with the first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3), the first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)In sky Heart shape and the first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)On offer several solarization air caps(4), the first Σ type blades (2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Both ends respectively with pond body(1)Upper and lower sides wall body rotate connection, the pond body(1)It is upper Surface is equipped with the first Σ type blades of driving(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Driving mechanism, be fixedly connected in driving mechanism Gas cabinet(8), the first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Run through gas cabinet(8), it is located at gas cabinet(8)It is interior The first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Surface offer air admission hole(12), the gas cabinet(8)Upper installation There is gas pump(10), gas pump(10)Outlet side pass through flue(11)With gas cabinet(8)It is connected, the pond body(1)'s Surface is fixedly connected with first annular body(14), first annular body(14)Be internally provided with and be fixedly connected on pond body(1) The second annular body on surface(15), the first annular body(14)With the second annular body(15)Between form the first chamber Room, the second annular body(15)Inside and pond body(1)Surface formed second chamber, the pond body(1)Surface be equipped with Steam generator(18), steam generator(18)Pass through on-tube(19)It is connected with second chamber, the described second annular body (15)Downside wall body fix through there is several protruded tubes(17), first annular body(14)Upside wall body fix it is solid through having Fixed tube(16), the pond body(1)Side be provided with water tank(20), water tank(20)Submersible pump is inside installed(21), diving electricity Pump(21)Output end fix connect have input pipe(22), input pipe(22)The other end fix run through first annular body(14) Side top, first annular body(14)Lower sidewall fix through there is efferent duct(23), efferent duct(23)The other end With water tank(20)Interior thereof it is logical.
2. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body(1)It is upper Water-sealed bearing, the first Σ type blades are separately installed on the wall body of downside(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Both ends pacify respectively In the mounting hole of water-sealed bearing.
3. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes It is fixedly connected on pond body(1)The fixed case of upper surface(5), the first Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)Run through Fixed case(5), it is located at fixed case(5)The first interior Σ type blades(2)With the 2nd Σ type blades(3)On be separately installed with driving tooth Wheel(6)And driven gear(7), driving gear(6)And driven gear(7)Be meshed connection.
4. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the gas cabinet(8) On motor is installed(9), motor(9)Output end and the first Σ type blades(2)Upper end be mutually fixedly connected.
5. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body(1)It is upper Portion is equipped with control switch.
6. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body(1)It is upper Portion, which fixes to connect, feed pipe(13).
7. new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body(1)Under Portion, which fixes to connect, discharge nozzle(24), discharge nozzle(24)On valve is installed(25).
CN201810516020.2A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device Pending CN108660063A (en)

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CN201810516020.2A CN108660063A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of new energy methane-generating pit fermenting raw materials device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1843612A (en) * 2006-03-13 2006-10-11 江南大学 Multifunctional post-extraction tank for extracting biological reaction product
DE102005059723A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Fan Separator Gmbh Arrangement for the concentration of biomass in biogas fermenters using micro-bubbles for flotation purposes, comprises a device control for formation of micro-bubbles, a booster pump and an agitator for mixing the bio-sludge
CN202638343U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-01-02 安徽神健医药设备有限公司 Dual-jacket stirring tank
CN206902158U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-19 四川吉晟生物医药有限公司 A kind of biological fermentation tank
CN207347572U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-11 湖北欧瑞生化设备科技有限公司 A kind of double jacket fermentation tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005059723A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Fan Separator Gmbh Arrangement for the concentration of biomass in biogas fermenters using micro-bubbles for flotation purposes, comprises a device control for formation of micro-bubbles, a booster pump and an agitator for mixing the bio-sludge
CN1843612A (en) * 2006-03-13 2006-10-11 江南大学 Multifunctional post-extraction tank for extracting biological reaction product
CN202638343U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-01-02 安徽神健医药设备有限公司 Dual-jacket stirring tank
CN206902158U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-19 四川吉晟生物医药有限公司 A kind of biological fermentation tank
CN207347572U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-11 湖北欧瑞生化设备科技有限公司 A kind of double jacket fermentation tank

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劳动部培训司: "《糕点原料及生产设备 试用》", 30 November 1988, 劳动人事出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20181016