CN108659208B - A kind of powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface - Google Patents
A kind of powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108659208B CN108659208B CN201810555172.3A CN201810555172A CN108659208B CN 108659208 B CN108659208 B CN 108659208B CN 201810555172 A CN201810555172 A CN 201810555172A CN 108659208 B CN108659208 B CN 108659208B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- powdery paints
- polyester resin
- coating
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 40
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 40
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- -1 isocyanuric acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 235000015511 Liquidambar orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 241000736148 Styrax Species 0.000 description 21
- 239000004870 Styrax Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,18-dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydrodiindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)triphenodioxazine Chemical compound CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1OC3=C(Cl)C4=NC(C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=C5)CC)=C5OC4=C(Cl)C3=NC1=C2 CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D167/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/181—Acids containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/181—Acids containing aromatic rings
- C08G63/183—Terephthalic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/032—Powdery paints characterised by a special effect of the produced film, e.g. wrinkle, pearlescence, matt finish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/033—Powdery paints characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface, in parts by weight, including following components: terminal carboxyl polyester resin 50-80%, curing agent HAA 1.8-4.2%, NW-51-6%, filler A 0.01-43%, filler B 0.01-43%, texture agent 0.06-1.0%, pigment 1-25%, auxiliary agent 0.3-8%.The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned coating and spraying methods, the softness value that the terminal carboxyl polyester resin used is disclosed in the present invention is 100-120 DEG C, the adhesive force of powder coating can be improved using the terminal carboxyl polyester resin that the present invention discloses softness value, it is not fallen off using coating for a long time, is not blistering, it is durable;Joined various auxiliary agents in coating prepared by the present invention makes coating that there is certain bactericidal property thereby may be ensured that the safety used since vacuum cup can breed some bacteriums during use;The present invention prepares powdery paints, and VOC content is low, not will cause any harm to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical powder paint fields, and in particular to a kind of water boiling resistance, resistance to for the spraying of vacuum cup surface
Soda acid, antibacterial and the powdery paints for being free of BPA.
Background technique
Terminal carboxyl polyester resin uses closing isocyanic acid using the solidification such as TGIC, T-105 and epoxy, hydroxyl telechelic polyester resin
Ester solidification.The polyester resin of two kinds of systems respectively has an advantage, after terminal carboxyl polyester resin and curing agent film-forming comprehensive performance compared with
For balance, price is lower, widely applicable;And hydroxyl telechelic polyester resin has splendid levelling after using cured with isocyanates
The outstanding properties such as property, solvent resistance and weatherability, but it is limited by the influence of the factors such as price, polyester tree currently used in the market
The main still terminal carboxyl polyester resin of rouge.However, as the improvement of people's living standards, requiring also to get over to the comprehensive performance of coating
Come higher, and individually terminal carboxyl polyester resin or hydroxyl telechelic polyester all more or less have partial properties defect.How to dash forward thus
Broken technical bottleneck, the polyester resin for developing excellent combination property are just particularly important.
Pure polyester powdery paints and are divided into polyester/TGIC (triglycidyl group isocyanuric acid according to the difference of curing system
Value) type and polyester/HAA (beta-hydroxy alkylamide) type, wherein polyester/TGIC type pure polyester powdery paints be applied to earliest it is weather-proof
Property field powdery paints, curing agent TGIC, it is a kind of isocyanuric acid ester three-glycidyl ester compounds, have it is following
Three features: (1) tool is there are three reactive active group, and when solidification can get higher crosslink density, due in structure
Rigid ring, the hardness of film after solidification are higher;(2) the molecular skeleton morning unsaturated double-bond after solidifying, therefore weatherability is very excellent
It is good;(3) nitrogen content is up to 14% in molecule, has certain self-extinguishment and anti-flammability.When solidification, by saturated carboxyl polyester
Epoxy group in carboxyl and TGIC crosslinks film forming, advantage it is clear that as good mechanical performance, chemical-resistant are good,
Yellowing is not likely to produce when high-temperature baking, outdoor weathe resistance is also very good, therefore 20th century were largely used.However, in recent years
The research discovery TGIC monomer come has virulent property to zooblast, can cause the heredity injury of animal, influence male insemination
And cause cytometaplasia and there is heredity, therefore its use is restricted in recent years, on the other hand, TGIC needs higher solid
Change temperature, therefore needs to consume more energy when coated solidified, the gradually attention with people to the problems such as environmentally friendly, energy saving,
The use of TGIC system is more increasingly restricted.By taking Europe as an example, Europe was once once weather-proof solid using TGIC as main body
Agent, it once occupied the market of entire European weather-resistant powder paint about 70%.But since mid-term European Community the 1990s
(existing European Union) is formally classified as toxic articles, and stipulated that any product using it must stamp danger signal since, now
It weather-resistant powder paint the market share less than 25%, in its also basic disappearance of Australia.
Beta-hydroxy alkylamide is a kind of novel carboxy resin curing agent, and toxicity in American-European application almost without presenting
The trend of liter, has the following characteristics that (1) curing rate is fast, can save the energy;(2) hardener dose is few, reduces material cost;(3)
There was only hydrone releasing when solidification, not can cause environmental pollution.There is excellent family with the cured film of beta-hydroxy alkylamide
Outer weather resistance, while the physical mechanical property of coating and chemical resistance are all than more prominent, it should say that the system is a kind of
Big promising New Curing System, with development potential.
Powdery paints market development at full speed at present, not only the fields such as construction material, furniture material all achieve extensively
General application, around us, there are many more the coatings of daily necessities, house articles, have also used powder coating and their application.Certainly this
The safety needs of a little coatings are given to pay attention to, and wherein vacuum cup is surface-treated, the effect of coating as the daily drinking tool of people
Fruit and the quality not only health concerning the appearance property of product, more concerning user.It is different from the coating of other field, food
Industry proposes unprecedented challenge to powdery paints in safety.Various countries are even more relevant safe and healthy method of having worked out
Rule, product standard and detailed rules for the implementation, develop the food-grade coating to human health safety.There is " the People's Republic of China (PRC) in China
Food hygiene law ", GB 4805 " Food Can Lining epoxy-phenol resin paint sanitary standard ", " food containers cross chloroethene to GB 7105
Alkene inner-wall paint sanitary standard " etc. standards, develop food grade solvent type coating and water paint.U.S.'s food and drug surveilance
Management board (FDA) has formulated in relation to food and Package Ordinances.USA and EU executes FDA regulation, it is desirable that the family contacted with food
The migration of the surface covering of electrical appliance, food processing machinery, daily necessities etc. has to comply with the regulation of USFDA 21CFR 175.300
Technical indicator, use food-grade coating.And vacuum cup has its safety higher as the drinking-water articles in daily life
Requirement, also therefore powdery paints vacuum cup market application have big section blank, if this section of blank can be filled up, will bring through
Benefit of helping and technological revolution.
Due to using the particularity of object, the use of vacuum cup powdery paints has very harsh requirement, also facing
Many problems, as the content of bisphenol A in existing finished powder is unable to reach relevant criterion.Bisphenol-A, also referred to as BPA, industrially bis-phenol
A is used to the materials such as polycarbonate synthesis (PC) and epoxy resin.It just be used to manufacture plastics (milk) bottle, child since the sixties
Coating on the inside of cup with sucking device, food and beverage (milk powder) tank.BPA is ubiquitous, from mineral water bottle, medical instrument to and food
The lining of packaging has its figure.Every year, 27,000,000 tons of plastics containing BPA of produced worldwide.But BPA can result in interior
Dyssecretosis threatens fetus and the health of children.Obesity caused by cancer and metabolic disturbance is recognized as related with this.
European Union thinks that feeding bottle containing bisphenol-A can induce sex premature, from March 2nd, 2011, forbids producing bisphenol-A containing chemical substance (BPA)
Baby bottles.Therefore the content for reducing bisphenol-A in product is the key that improve Product Safety.The material of this external cause vacuum cup
And characteristic is used, surface powder paint coatings easily cause poor poor adhesive force, temperature tolerance, water boiling resistance and wearability bad etc.
Problem.
To solve the problems, such as that coating weatherability is bad, poor adhesive force, disclosed in Chinese patent application 201610226583.9
A kind of vacuum cup aqueous transparent weatherability coating, component is by weight, comprising: and 20-50 parts of amino resins, hydroxy
It 10-30 parts of acid resin, 2-5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 5-10 parts of fluorine carbon emulsion, 5-10 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 2-10 parts of nano dye, receives
1.5-3 parts of titanium dioxide of rice, 1-2 parts of Tourmaline powder, 1-3 parts of basalt fibre, 15-30 parts of deionized water, coupling agent 0.5-1
Part, 0.5-1.5 parts of other auxiliary agents, the coating good weatherability, film performance are good, and adhesive force is strong, and guarantor's color gloss retention is good, but the painting
A variety of lotions, the organic solvent containing certain content are used in material, organic solvent volatilization will cause a degree of pollution.
In the preparation method for disclosing vacuum cup aqueous, environmental protective allochroic paint in Chinese patent application 201210486310.X
The weight ratio of disclosed raw material components are as follows: water acrylic resin 35-45, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 4-6, n-butanol 4-6, color-change powder
4-6, glycerol 1-2, dispersing agent MF 1-2, silane coupling agent Z6040 0.2-0.3, dimethicone 0.20-0.30, deionized water
40-45, the coating is non-toxic and tasteless using water as diluent, and paint film adhesion is strong, but organic molten containing glycerol etc. in the coating
Agent, organic solvent is volatile, still can generate a degree of influence to environment.
Since existing vacuum cup coating has a degree of influence, and the antiacid alkali of water boiling resistance of coating to environment
Performance is poor, therefore industry urgent need prepares a kind of environmentally friendly, and has good water boiling resistance acid and alkali-resistance antibacterial and is free of
The vacuum cup proprietary powder coatings of BPA.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem used by technical solution are as follows:
A kind of powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface provided by the invention, component include: by weight percentage
Terminal carboxyl polyester resin 50-80%, curing agent HAA 2.6-4.2%, NW-5 1-6%, filler A 0.01-43%, filler B
0.01-43%, texture agent 0.06-1.0%, pigment 1-25%, auxiliary agent 0.3-8%;
The filler A is wet process sericite in powder;
The filler B is one or both of titanium dioxide and silicon powder.
It is 10-56mgKOH/g that the terminal carboxyl polyester resin, which can be selected from acid value, and softness value is 100-120 DEG C and vitrifying
50-65 DEG C of temperature of terminal carboxyl polyester resin;
Preferably, it is 20-50mgKOH/g that the terminal carboxyl polyester resin, which can be selected from acid value, and softness value is 105-120 DEG C
With 55~65 DEG C of terminal carboxyl polyester resin of glass transition temperature;
It is further preferred that it is 30-40mgKOH/g that the terminal carboxyl polyester resin, which can be selected from acid value, softness value is
110-115 DEG C and 55~60 DEG C of glass transition temperature of terminal carboxyl polyester resin.
In some embodiments, the terminal carboxyl polyester resin, which uses, is purchased from Zhejiang brilliance Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
The terminal carboxyl polyester resin product G H-2208 of production.
The curing agent HAA is a kind of beta-hydroxy alkylamide class curing agent, relative to widely used both at home and abroad at present
TGIC curing agent has nontoxicity;Do not stimulate skin;The features such as curing rate is fast is had using powdery paints made from this product
There is outstanding outdoor service performance, is real environmental type quality product.
In some embodiments, the beta-hydroxy alkylamide class curing agent uses the XL552 or Ning Bonan of EMS company
The T-105M of extra large Chemical Co., Ltd.
The NW-5 is blocked polyisocyanate, and in some embodiments, NW-5 is purchased from Bayer A.G.
In some embodiments, the wet process sericite in powder is used purchased from Chuzhou Grea Minerals Co., Ltd.
Article No. is the product of GA-1.
The filler B is preferably silicon powder.
The texture agent is one or both of levelling agent, sand streak agent and wrinkle agent;
Levelling agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.7-1.0%;
Sand streak agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.3-0.8%;
Wrinkle agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.06-0.1%.
The levelling agent be acrylic resin, specially purchased from Ningbo South-sea Chemical Co., Ltd. production GLP588 or
Modaflow Powder III/2000 purchased from the production of Shou Nuo company;
The sand streak agent is to come the sand streak agent 815 or sand streak agent of the production of this new chemical materials Co., Ltd purchased from Hubei
810;
The wrinkle agent is Yi Siman acetic acid fourth cellulose CAB551-0.2;
The pigment is inorganic pigment, organic pigment or pearlescent pigment;
The inorganic pigment is one or more of in titanium dioxide, carbon black and iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow etc.;
The organic pigment is one or more of in phthalocyanine blue, paratonere and pigment yellow 4G etc.;
The pearlescent pigment selected from Merck & Co., Inc. 103,153 etc. in it is one or more of.
The auxiliary agent is optical brightener, delustering agent, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, ultraviolet absorbing agent, degasser and scratching resistant
One or more of.
For example, in some embodiments, the optical brightener is the increasing produced purchased from Ningbo South-sea Chemical Co., Ltd.
The photo etching 701B or WK701 of Ningbo Wei Kai Chemical Co., Ltd..
In another example the delustering agent is pure polyester matting resin RB608 or the graceful pure polyester of Hensel in some embodiments
The delustering agent DP3329-1 or A9 in Wuzhou pool and Chemical Co., Ltd..
For another example in some embodiments, the antioxidant is 168 or double bond purchased from vapour bar (BASF) company
The 626 of chemical inc.
For another example in some embodiments, the antibacterial agent is purchased from Heng Yang nano material Co., Ltd, Shenzhen
The article No. of production is the product of HY-KYZ01.
For another example in some embodiments, the ultraviolet absorbing agent is 2- hydroxyl -4- n-octyloxy hexichol first
Ketone, 2- (the tertiary phenyl of 2'- hydroxyl -3', 5'- bis-) -5- chlorination benzotriazole, such as Double Bond Chemical Ind.,Co.,Ltd. BP-12 or 234
Deng.
For another example in some embodiments, the degasser is one of styrax or modified styrax or two
Kind.
For another example in some embodiments, the scratching resistant is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder.
In some preferred embodiments, the mass ratio of the terminal carboxyl polyester resin and curing agent HAA are 12-
44:1.
In some preferred embodiments, the mass ratio of the NW-5 and curing agent HAA is 0.25-3.0:1.
Provided by the present invention for vacuum cup surface spraying powdery paints the preparation method is as follows:
(1) terminal carboxyl polyester resin, curing agent HAA, NW5, filler are weighed in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio
A, filler B, texture agent, pigment and auxiliary agent, are placed in high-speed mixer mixing 3-5 minutes, obtain mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 80~120 DEG C, obtained
Extruded stock;The melt extruder is twin screw or single screw extruder;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 32~40 microns powder product it is spare.
Stainless steel surface is coated on high-pressure electrostatic method using powdery paints prepared by preparation method of the present invention,
The high-pressure electrostatic is the high-pressure electrostatic of 60-90KV, and average coating thickness is 50-120 microns, and solidification temperature is 180-200 DEG C,
Curing time is 10~20 minutes, and baking box can be used or infrared solidified.
Preferably, above-mentioned average coating thickness is 60-110 microns, and solidification temperature is 180-190 DEG C, curing time 12
~15 minutes.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
(1) curing agent used in the present invention is beta-hydroxy alkylamide, and used resin is terminal carboxyl polyester resin,
Reaction mechanism is the carboxyl polycondensation of the hydroxyl and terminal carboxyl polyester in beta-hydroxy alkylamide, hydrone is generated, if solidification rate
Too fast and reactivity differs greatly, and film is partially cured, may cause reaction and concentrates the hydrone generated heated
When becoming vapor removing, pin hole is easily generated on film, and the present invention joined the envelope that the present invention discloses content in formula
The polyisocyanates closed, the mass ratio by controlling three are surprised to find that the addition of closed polyisocyanates can play tune
The effect of the reaction rate of resin and curing agent is saved, so as to effectively reduce the generation of coating pin hole.
(2) softness value that the terminal carboxyl polyester resin used is disclosed in the present invention is 100-120 DEG C, is disclosed using the present invention
The adhesive force of powder coating can be improved in the terminal carboxyl polyester resin of softness value, is not fallen off for a long time using coating, is not blistering, warp
It is durable long.
(3) various auxiliary agents, the various property of the adjustable coating of addition of auxiliary agent be joined in the present invention in implementation process
Can, and it joined the wax powder of certain content in the present invention, effect is the adhesion strength and feel for improving powdery paints, can be with
Phenomenon is embosseded lacquer in reduction, and wax powder as used in the present invention is that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder and other auxiliary agents are used in mixed way, Ke Yiming
The aobvious scratch resistant performance and salt spray corrosion resistance for improving powdery paints.
(4) two kinds of fillers of filler A and filler B are used in the present invention, and various auxiliary agents and texture agent are used in combination to make to make
Standby coating has beautiful decoration and several functions.
(5) joined various auxiliary agents in coating prepared by the present invention makes coating have certain acid-proof alkaline and antibiotic property
Can, since vacuum cup can breed some bacteriums during use, coating prepared by the present invention has a degree of antibacterial
Performance thereby may be ensured that the safety used.
(6) coating prepared by the present invention is powdery paints, so being practically free of harmful ingredient, VOC content is low, not to environment
It will cause any harm.
Specific embodiment
Silicon powder used in following embodiment is the product purchased from Guangzhou Rong Yue industrial chemicals Co., Ltd, made
Styrax is purchased from Ningbo Wei Kai Chemical Co., Ltd. product, and used polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder is good purchased from Jiashan Shen
The product of Science and Technology Ltd..
Embodiment 1-5 is plane powdery paints
A kind of plane powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 1
Formula: GH-2208 50%, XL552 2.8%, NW-5 2%, silicon powder 40.5%, GLP588 0.7%, carbon black
1%, 701B 0.6%, HY-KYZ01 1.5%, styrax 0.4%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: specific steps are as follows:
(1) in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio weigh terminal carboxyl polyester resin, XL552, NW-5, silicon powder B,
GLP588, carbon black, 701B, HY-KYZ01, styrax and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder are placed in high-speed mixer and mix 5 minutes, obtain
Mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in twin-screw melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 100 DEG C, obtained
To extruded stock;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 32 microns powder product it is spare.
The powdery paints of above-mentioned preparation is coated on stainless steel surface using high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is
The high-pressure electrostatic of 60KV, average coating thickness are 50 microns, and solidification temperature is 180 DEG C, and curing time is 15 minutes, and baking can be used
Oven infrared is solidified.
A kind of plane powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 2
Formula: GH-2208 60%, XL552 3.2%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 17.7%, GLP588 0.8%, titanium white
Powder 7%, iron oxide yellow 1.5%, iron oxide red 2.0%, carbon black 0.2%, 701B 1.0%, HY-KYZ01 1.6%, styrax 0.3% gather
Tetrafluoroethene wax powder 0.7%.
Preparation method: specific steps are as follows:
(1) GH-2208, XL552, NW-5, GA-1, GLP588, titanium are weighed in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio
White powder, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red, carbon black, 701B, HY-KYZ01, styrax and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder are placed in high-speed mixer mixing 5
Minute, obtain mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in twin-screw melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 105 DEG C, obtained
To extruded stock;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 40 microns powder product it is spare.
The powdery paints of above-mentioned preparation is coated on stainless steel surface using high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is
The high-pressure electrostatic of 70KV, average coating thickness are 80 microns, and solidification temperature is 190 DEG C, and curing time is 12 minutes, and baking can be used
Oven infrared is solidified.
A kind of plane powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 3
Formula: GH-2208 70%, T-105M 3.9%, NW-5 4.9%, silicon powder 8.4%, Modaflow Powder
III/2,000 1.0%, titanium dioxide 3%, iron oxide yellow 0.6%, carbon black 0.4%, WK701 1.0%, DP3329-1 4%, HY-KYZ01
1.5%, styrax 0.5%, 168 0.3%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: specific steps are as follows:
(1) in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio weigh GH-2208, T-105M, NW-5, silicon powder,
Modaflow Powder III/2000, titanium dioxide, iron oxide yellow, carbon black, WK701, DP3329-1, HY-KYZ01, styrax, 168 and
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder is placed in high-speed mixer and mixes 5 minutes, obtains mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in twin-screw melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 110 DEG C, obtained
To extruded stock;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 35 microns powder product it is spare.
The powdery paints of above-mentioned preparation is coated on stainless steel surface using high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is
The high-pressure electrostatic of 80KV, average coating thickness are 100 microns, and solidification temperature is 200 DEG C, and curing time is 15 minutes, be can be used
Baking box infrared is solidified.
A kind of plane powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 4
Formula: GH-2208 55%, T-105M 2.9%, NW-5 5%, GA-1 15.2%, silicon powder 9.2%,
Modaflow Powder III/2,000 0.9%, titanium dioxide 0.7%, iron oxide red 3.0%, carbon black 0.1%, WK701 1.0%,
DP3329-1 3.3%, HY-KYZ01 1.8%, styrax 0.5%, BP-12 0.6%, 168 0.3%, polytetrafluoroethylwax wax
Powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: specific steps are as follows:
(1) in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio weigh GH-2208, T-105M, NW-5, GA-1, silicon powder,
Modaflow Powder III/2000, titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, carbon black, WK701, DP3329-1, HY-KYZ01, styrax, BP-12,
168 and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder, it is placed in high-speed mixer and mixes 5 minutes, obtain mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in twin-screw melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 115 DEG C, obtained
To extruded stock;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 37 microns powder product it is spare.
The powdery paints of above-mentioned preparation is coated on stainless steel surface using high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is
The high-pressure electrostatic of 90KV, average coating thickness are 120 microns, and solidification temperature is 200 DEG C, and curing time is 14 minutes, be can be used
Baking box infrared is solidified.
A kind of plane powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 5
Formula: GH-2208 50%, XL552 2.5%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 9.3%, silicon powder 4.5%, GLP588
1.0%, titanium dioxide 18%, iron oxide red 2.5%, carbon black 0.2%, 701B 0.5%, A9 3.7%, HY-KYZ01 1.5% rest in peace
Perfume 0.8%, 234 0.3%, 626 0.5%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.7%.
Preparation method: specific steps are as follows:
(1) in parts by weight of the present invention and ratio weigh GH-2208, XL552, NW-5, GA-1, silicon powder,
GLP588, titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, carbon black, 701B, A9, HY-KYZ01, styrax, 234,626 and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder, are placed in
High-speed mixer mixes 5 minutes, obtains mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in twin-screw melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 120 DEG C, obtained
To extruded stock;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (etc. is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Imitate partial size D50) be 35 microns powder product it is spare.
The powdery paints of above-mentioned preparation is coated on stainless steel surface using high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is
The high-pressure electrostatic of 80KV, average coating thickness are 100 microns, and solidification temperature is 200 DEG C, and curing time is 10 minutes, be can be used
Baking box infrared is solidified.
Embodiment 6-10 is grit powder coating
A kind of grit powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 6
Formula: GH-2208 65%, XL552 3.4%, NW-5 2%, silicon powder 23.2%, GLP588 0.2%, sand streak
Agent 815 0.3%, phthalocyanine blue 0.9%, carbon black 1%, HY-KYZ01 1.9%, styrax 0.5%, 234 0.3%, 626
0.5%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.8%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 1 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 1.
A kind of grit powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 7
Formula: GH-2208 55%, XL552 2.9%, NW-5 6%, GA-1 14.7%, silicon powder 14.3%,
GLP588 0.2%, sand streak agent 810 0.5%, phthalocyanine blue 2.0%, carbon black 0.2%, permanent violet 0.3%, HY-KYZ01
1.8%, styrax 0.6%, 234 0.4%, 626 0.6%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 2 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 2.
A kind of grit powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 8
Formula: GH-2208 60%, T-105M 3.2%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 26.3%, sand streak agent 815 0.8%,
Phthalocyanine blue 1.2%, carbon black 0.1%, permanent violet 0.2%, HY-KYZ01 2.0%, styrax 0.8%, BP-12 0.5%, 168
0.5%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.4%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 3 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 3.
A kind of grit powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 9
Formula: GH-2208 70%, T-105M 3.7%, NW-5 1%, GA-1 10.5%, silicon powder 8.9%, sand streak
Agent 810 0.6%, phthalocyanine blue 0.6%, permanent violet 0.1%, HY-KYZ01 2.3%, styrax 0.5%, BP-12 0.6%,
168 0.8%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.4%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 4 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 4.
A kind of grit powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 10
Formula: GH-2208 65%, T-105M 3.4%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 16.1%, silicon powder 5.0%,
Modaflow Powder III/2,000 0.1%, sand streak agent 810 0.7%, phthalocyanine blue 0.8%, permanent violet 0.3%, HY-KYZ01
2.4%, styrax 0.8%, BP-12 0.5%, 168 0.4%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 5 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 5.
Embodiment 11-14 is crimping powder coating
A kind of crimping powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 11
Formula: GH-2208 50%, XL552 2.6%, NW-5 2%, GA-1 19.7%, silicon powder 19.2%,
CAB551-0.2 0.1%, carbon black 1%, pigment yellow 4G 1.3%, HY-KYZ01 2.0%, styrax 0.5%, 234 0.3%,
626 0.5%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.8%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 1 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 1.
A kind of crimping powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 12
Formula: GH-2208 80%, XL552 4.2%, NW-5 6%, silicon powder 0.54%, CAB551-0.2
0.06%, titanium dioxide 2.0%, paratonere 1.5%, carbon black 0.2%, pigment yellow 4G 1.1%, HY-KYZ01 2.5%, styrax
0.4%, 234 0.4%, 626 0.6%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 2 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 2.
A kind of crimping powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 13
Formula: GH-2208 60%, T-105M 3.2%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 21.82%, CAB551-0.2
0.08%, titanium dioxide 2%, paratonere 2.3%, carbon black 0.1%, pigment yellow 4G 2.3%, HY-KYZ01 2.0%, styrax
0.8%, BP-12 0.5%, 168 0.5%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.4%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 4 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 4.
A kind of crimping powder coating for the spraying of vacuum cup surface of embodiment 14
Formula: GH-2208 65%, T-105M 3.4%, NW-5 4%, GA-1 11%, silicon powder 5%, CAB551-
0.20.1%, titanium dioxide 6.7%, paratonere 0.6%, pigment yellow 4G 0.1%, HY-KYZ01 1.9%, styrax 0.8%,
BP-12 0.5%, 168 0.4%, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wax powder 0.5%.
Preparation method: in addition to being formulated difference, other operations are same as Example 5 with step.
Spraying method: same as Example 5.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 1
Formula: the difference from example 2 is that: the mass ratio of terminal carboxyl polyester resin and curing agent HAA are 8:1, other
Ingredient is same as Example 2.
Preparation method: same as Example 2.
Spraying method: same as Example 6.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 2
Formula: the difference from example 2 is that: the mass ratio of terminal carboxyl polyester resin and curing agent HAA are 50:1, other
Ingredient is same as Example 2.
Preparation method: same as Example 2.
Spraying method: same as Example 2.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 3
Formula: the difference with embodiment 4 is: blocked polyisocyanate (NW-5) and curing agent HAA (T-105M)
Mass ratio is 0.2:1., other compositions are same as Example 4.
Preparation method: same as Example 4.
Spraying method: same as Example 4.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 4
Formula: the difference with embodiment 4 is: blocked polyisocyanate (NW-5) and curing agent HAA (T-105M)
Mass ratio is 5:1, and other compositions are same as Example 4.
Preparation method: same as Example 4.
Spraying method: same as Example 4.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 5
Formula: the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the softness value of used terminal carboxyl polyester resin be 130 DEG C, other at
Divide same as Example 1.
Preparation method: same as Example 1.
Spraying method: same as Example 1.
A kind of powdery paints of comparative example 6
Formula: the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the softness value of used terminal carboxyl polyester resin be 90 DEG C, other at
Divide same as Example 1.
Preparation method: same as Example 1.
Spraying method: same as Example 1.
Performance test:
1, film adhesive test is tested according to national standard GB/T 9286-1998, in glass beta version surface pencil
The grid to cross one another is uniformly drawn, grid spacing is 2mm, is then scratched with cutter along the trace of pencil, cutter occurs and draws
Then the trace gone is firmly attached on adhesive tape on test plate (panel), after 5min, one end of adhesive tape is held, with glass test board at 60 °
Angle, rapidly tearing adhesive tape from glass test board.
2, water resistance test
It is tested according to national standard GB/T 1733-93 paint film water resistance test method.
3, chemical reagent-resistant performance is tested
It is tested according to (79) 88 paint film chemical reagent resistance measuring method of national standard GB1763-.
Test result is as follows,
The performance test of 1 plane powdery paints of table
Note: the ND full name in all tables is No Detectable
The performance test of 2 grit powder coating of table
The performance test of 3 crimping powder coating of table
By the test result in upper table 1-3 this it appears that providing formula and preparation method thereof preparation in the present invention not
Congener vacuum cup special coating has excellent performance, water boiling resistance performance, content of bisphenol A (BPA) index, anti-chemical reagent
The coating that performance is better than currently prepared, and coating prepared by the present invention has good antibacterial property energy, since vacuum cup exists
Some bacteriums can be bred during use, coating prepared by the present invention anti-microbial property after using 500h can be still up to
90% or more, it thereby may be ensured that the safety used, and coating prepared by the present invention is powdery paints, so being practically free of
Harmful components, VOC content is low, not will cause any harm to environment.
The performance test of 4 embodiment 2 and comparative example 1-2 of table
From upper 4 data of table, it is apparent that changing the mass ratio of curing agent and terminal carboxyl polyester resin not in the present invention
In control range, the water boiling resistance performance, anti-chemical reagent performance and anti-microbial property of powdery paints can be significantly affected, to make coating
The lost of life for vacuum cup.
The performance test of 5 embodiment 4 and comparative example 3-4 of table
By the test data in upper table 5, it is apparent that changing the mass ratio of curing agent and blocked polyisocyanate
Not in control range of the present invention, the chemical reagent-resistant performance and anti-microbial property of powdery paints can be significantly affected.6 embodiment 1 of table
With the performance test of comparative example 6
By upper 6 test data of table, it is apparent that the softness value of terminal carboxyl polyester resin used in changing, will affect
It can also have a significant effect to the shock resistance of powdery paints, and to adhesive force.
It can be seen that the content for changing each component disclosed in the present invention not in the present invention from the test result of upper table 4-6
In the open scope, the various performances of the coating being prepared can decrease to some degree.
Performance test in implementation process for grit powder coating, crimping powder coating has also carried out dependence test,
Test result is essentially identical with the above results.
Only as described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the model that cannot limit implementation of the invention with this
It encloses, i.e., generally according to simple equivalent changes and modifications made by content documented by the claims in the present invention and description of the invention,
All it is still covered by the claims of the invention.It is searched in addition, abstract part and title are intended merely to auxiliary patent document
It seeks and being used, the interest field being not intended to limit the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of powdery paints for the spraying of vacuum cup surface, it is characterised in that: its component includes: end carboxylic by weight percentage
Base polyester resin 50-80%, curing agent HAA 1.8-4.2%, NW-5 1-6%, filler A 0.01-43%, filler B 0.01-43%,
Texture agent 0.06-1.0%, pigment 1-25%, auxiliary agent 0.3-8%;
The curing agent HAA is beta-hydroxy alkylamide class curing agent;
The NW-5 is blocked polyisocyanate;
The texture agent is one or both of levelling agent, sand streak agent and wrinkle agent;
The auxiliary agent is in optical brightener, delustering agent, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, ultraviolet absorbing agent, degasser and scratching resistant
It is one or more of;
The filler A is wet process sericite in powder;
The filler B is one or both of titanium dioxide and silicon powder;
The terminal carboxyl polyester resin is that acid value is 20-50mgKOH/g, and softness value is 105-120 DEG C and glass transition temperature 55-65
DEG C terminal carboxyl polyester resin;
The mass ratio of the terminal carboxyl polyester resin and curing agent HAA is 12-44:1;
The mass ratio of the NW-5 and curing agent HAA are 0.25-3.0:1.
2. according to powdery paints as stated in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Levelling agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.7-1.0%;
Sand streak agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.3-0.8%;
Wrinkle agent in the powdery paints is by weight percentage 0.06-0.1%.
3. according to powdery paints as stated in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pigment is inorganic pigment, You Jiyan
Material or pearlescent pigment.
4. powdery paints according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the preparation method of the powdery paints is such as
Under:
(1) terminal carboxyl polyester resin, curing agent HAA, NW5, filler A, filler B, line are weighed in the parts by weight and ratio
Agent, pigment and auxiliary agent are managed, high-speed mixer mixing is placed in 3-6 minutes, obtains mixture;
(2) mixture obtained in step (1) is placed in melt extruder and is squeezed out at a temperature of 100-120 DEG C, squeezed out
Material;The melt extruder is twin screw or single screw extruder;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is placed in vertical pulverizer and is crushed, partial size (equivalent grain is made in rear 180 mesh of mistake
Diameter D50) be 32-40 microns powder product it is spare.
5. powdery paints according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the powdery paints prepared using the preparation method
It is coated on stainless steel surface with high-pressure electrostatic method, the high-pressure electrostatic is the high-pressure electrostatic of 60-90KV, and average coating thickness is
50-120 microns, solidification temperature is 180-200 DEG C, and curing time is 10-20 minutes, and baking box can be used or infrared consolidated
Change.
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CN108659208B true CN108659208B (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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CN109554079B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽神剑新材料股份有限公司 | Hydroxyalkyl amide cured pinhole-resistant polyester resin and powder coating prepared from same |
CN110982410A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 长沙金久锌钢型材有限公司 | Electrostatic spraying powder coating and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111253840A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-06-09 | 福建万安实业集团有限公司 | Stamping-grinding-resistant sand mold wood grain transfer powder coating and preparation method thereof |
CN112745746B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-08-30 | 老虎表面技术新材料(清远)有限公司 | Weather-resistant high-gloss powder coating composition and coating thereof |
CN115124701B (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2023-12-22 | 浙江超浪新材料有限公司 | Difunctional polyester resin, powder coating and application |
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GB9205137D0 (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1992-04-22 | Scott Bader Co | Anti-popping agents for powder coating compositions |
US6599992B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2003-07-29 | Reichhold, Inc. | Powder coating composition |
CN101985538A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-03-16 | 中国电器科学研究院 | Environment-friendly low-temperature curing pure polyester powder paint and preparation method thereof |
CN106928819A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽桑瑞斯环保新材料有限公司 | Powdery paints of resistance to plating for wave filter and preparation method thereof |
CN107033754A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江华彩新材料有限公司 | A kind of extra-weather-proof powdery paints of high high levelling of Tg high tenacity of environment-friendly type HAA low-temperature settings |
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