CN108658161A - A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method - Google Patents
A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108658161A CN108658161A CN201810386942.6A CN201810386942A CN108658161A CN 108658161 A CN108658161 A CN 108658161A CN 201810386942 A CN201810386942 A CN 201810386942A CN 108658161 A CN108658161 A CN 108658161A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- activated coke
- waste water
- printing
- industrial waste
- engineering project
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to what a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water handled engineering project to carry mark remodeling method, including:Printing and dyeing industrial waste water is handled into the secondary effluent in engineering, through dynamical system by activated coke adsorption column, until effluent quality is no more than discharge standard.Simple possible of the present invention, of low cost, activated coke can repeatedly regenerate, and can not also generate hazardous solid waste directly as fuel, avoid secondary pollution after discarded;COD≤60mg/L, coloration≤10 times are discharged, special direct emission standard is met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial waste water treatment, more particularly to a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project
Carry mark remodeling method.
Background technology
It is increasingly strict with the environmental requirement of the country and people, the pollutant emission standard of textile printing and dyeing industry waste water also phase
It should improve.Wherein, added tight to COD, BOD in direct discharging of waste water limit value5, suspended matter, many indexs such as ammonia nitrogen and sulfide
Requirement, also add the index limits such as total nitrogen, total phosphorus, adsorbable organic halogen (AOX) and total antimony.Direct emission COD limit values
It is increased to 80mg/L from the 100mg/L in 92 years standards, and is flowed in environmentally sensitive area, such as Taihu Lake of textile dyeing and finishing Nesting Zone
Domain, it is desirable that be less than 60mg/L.But be mainly materialization+secondary biochemical treatment technique in the engineering of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing at present,
Water outlet COD is generally at 140mg/L or so (Chinese water supply and drainage, 2011,27 (15) 32-34) after it is handled, it is clear that cannot reach
Newest, more stringent direct emission standard, needs further advanced treating.Therefore, for the waste water of materialization+secondary biochemical
Engineering is handled, or is having advanced treatment process section later, but water outlet cannot still reach discharge standard, it is necessary to carry out work
Mark transformation is proposed in journey.Nowadays, the major depth treatment technology of dyeing waste water has UF membrane, absorption, advanced oxidation and efficiently life
Object technology etc..But although membrane separation technique high treating effect is used, it is fast etc. that small treating capacity, fouling membrane and membrane module loss may be present
Lead to problem of high cost;Advanced oxidation processes also have removal effect well, but complex process, operation hardly possible, may cause secondary
Pollution;The general structures of high-performance bio technology take up an area greatly, and construction cost is high, are not suitable for having engineering further conversion;Absorption method work
Skill is simple, strong operability, is suitable for the industrial wastewater of pollutant complexity.Now common sorbing material is activated carbon, price compared with
Height causes operating cost high, is not suitable for large-scale industry wastewater treatment.Therefore, and if a kind of suction wide, of low cost with source
The big adsorbent of attached amount, will be significant for the transformation and upgrade of existing engineering.
Invention content
The mark that carries that engineering project is handled technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water is transformed
Method, this method is of low cost, operability is strong, high treating effect, and water outlet COD≤60mg/L, coloration≤10 times meet spy
Other direct emission standard.
A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project of the present invention carries mark remodeling method, including:
Printing and dyeing industrial waste water is handled into the secondary effluent in engineering, through dynamical system by activated coke adsorption column, absorption is gone
Except a degree of COD, coloration and ammonia nitrogen, until effluent quality is no more than newest discharge standard, wherein being adsorbed by activated coke
The mode of column is that from bottom to top, activated coke dosage is 0.0001~0.5tActivated coke/m3 Waste water。
The secondary effluent COD is 70~200mg/L, and coloration is 10~200 times, and temperature is 2~50 DEG C.
The activated coke is the irregular particle activated coke that grain size is 1~8mm.
The activated coke is made of at least one of bituminous coal, anthracite, lignite.
The empty bed residence time of the activated coke adsorption column is 1~100min.
The water-out manners are discharged for overflow.
The effluent quality index is:COD is 10~60mg/L, and coloration is 1~10 times;Effluent quality meets direct emission
Standard.
The effluent quality is unsatisfactory for discharge standard, then conversion is to another activated coke adsorption column, after activated coke adsorption saturation
Through completely cutting off air heating, regeneration, reuse, operation is worked alternatively with this.
The activated coke of the adsorption saturation is heated to 150~800 DEG C in nitrogen protection atmosphere, and activated coke is made to obtain again
Raw, tertiary recycling rate is more than 90%.
The parameters and activated coke material of the activated coke adsorption column and another activated coke adsorption column are completely the same, alternately
Cycle operation.
The present invention chooses the activated coke that mesoporous is flourishing, surface functional group is abundant, and two sets of activated coke fixed beds in parallel are made
Adsorbent equipment works alternatively;By the secondary effluent of industrial wastewater, from bottom to top by adsorption column, from outflow water.The present invention exists
After existing processing engineering, by the suction-operated of activated coke, the macromolecular dirt difficult to degrade in industrial wastewater secondary effluent is removed
Object is contaminated, so that useless Organic substance in water, coloration and ammonia nitrogen etc. is effectively removed, meets the requirement of discharge standard raising.
Advantageous effect
(1) simple possible of the present invention, of low cost, activated coke can repeatedly regenerate, also can be directly as fuel, no after discarding
Hazardous solid waste is generated, secondary pollution is avoided;
(2) present invention water outlet COD≤60mg/L, coloration≤10 times, meet special direct emission standard;
(3) engineering construction investment of the present invention is few, has a wide range of application, and operation, maintenance cost are low, and effect stability, has good
Environment well, economic and social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for carrying mark remodeling method that printing and dyeing industrial waste water of the present invention handles engineering project.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment handles the secondary effluent of certain textile printing and dyeing enterprises, and water quality index is:COD average values 80mg/L, coloration
80 times;Through dynamical system by activated coke adsorption column, active coke adsorbent dosage is 0.020 (tActivated coke/m3 Waste water), empty bed stops
Time is 14min;From bottom to top, overflow is discharged water intake mode;Average effluent COD 45mg/L, 8 times of coloration average value, empty bed
30 times of volume multiple, water outlet COD are less than the discharge standard of 60mg/L, and effluent color dilution is less than 10 times of discharge standard.Activated coke is
It is compounded by bituminous coal, anthracite, 1~4mm of particle size range.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment handles the comprehensive wastewater after two stage treatment and coagulation advanced treating of certain printing and dyeing industry garden, water quality
Index is:COD average value 90mg/L, 25 times of coloration average value;Pass through activated coke adsorption column, active coke adsorbent through dynamical system
Dosage is 0.019 (tActivated coke/m3 Waste water), empty bed residence time 16min;From bottom to top, overflow is discharged water intake mode;It is discharged COD
Average value 51mg/L, 5 times of coloration average value, 28 times of empty bed volume multiple, water outlet COD are less than the discharge standard of 60mg/L, water outlet
Coloration is less than 10 times of discharge standard.Activated coke is compounded by bituminous coal, anthracite, 1~4mm of particle size range.
Embodiment 3
The secondary effluent of the present embodiment advanced treating printing and dyeing mill dyeing and finishing wastewater, water quality index are:COD average values
86.29mg/L, 15 times of coloration average value;Through dynamical system by activated coke adsorption column, active coke adsorbent dosage is 0.019
(tActivated coke/m3 Waste water), empty bed residence time 10min;From bottom to top, overflow is discharged water intake mode;Average effluent COD 60mg/L,
3 times of coloration average value, water outlet COD are no more than the discharge standard of 60mg/L, and effluent color dilution is less than 10 times of discharge standard.Activated coke
It is separately made by anthracite, 3~8mm of particle size range.
The mark that carries that the present invention is suitable for all kinds of dyeing textile waste water treatment engineerings is transformed, and process facility is simple, takes up little area, inhales
Attached dose of cheap, stable and high treating effect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method, including:
Printing and dyeing industrial waste water is handled into the secondary effluent in engineering, through dynamical system by activated coke adsorption column, until effluent quality
No more than discharge standard, wherein for from bottom to top by way of activated coke adsorption column, activated coke dosage is 0.0001~
0.5tActivated coke/m3 Waste water。
2. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the secondary effluent COD is 70~200mg/L, and coloration is 10~200 times, and temperature is 2~50 DEG C.
3. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the activated coke is the irregular particle activated coke that grain size is 1~8mm.
4. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the activated coke is made of at least one of bituminous coal, anthracite, lignite.
5. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the empty bed residence time of the activated coke adsorption column is 1~100min.
6. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the water-out manners are discharged for overflow.
7. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In the effluent quality index is:COD is 10~60mg/L, and coloration is 1~10 times.
8. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project described in accordance with the claim 1 carries mark remodeling method, feature exists
In if the effluent quality is unsatisfactory for discharge standard, conversion is passed through to another activated coke adsorption column after activated coke adsorption saturation
Completely cut off air heating, regeneration, reuse, operation is worked alternatively with this.
9. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method according to claim 8, feature exists
In the activated coke of the adsorption saturation is heated to 150~800 DEG C in nitrogen protection atmosphere, and activated coke is made to be regenerated.
10. a kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method according to claim 8, feature exists
In the parameters and activated coke material of the activated coke adsorption column and another activated coke adsorption column are completely the same, alternate cycles
Work.
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CN201810386942.6A CN108658161A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method |
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CN201810386942.6A CN108658161A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method |
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CN201810386942.6A Pending CN108658161A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of printing and dyeing industrial waste water processing engineering project carries mark remodeling method |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008029308A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment system for separating compounds from aqueous effluent |
CN104556556A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 东华大学 | Method for deep treatment of printing and dyeing chemical comprehensive wastewater |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810386942.6A patent/CN108658161A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008029308A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment system for separating compounds from aqueous effluent |
CN104556556A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 东华大学 | Method for deep treatment of printing and dyeing chemical comprehensive wastewater |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘豹 等: "阜新大唐煤制天然气生化废水吸附处理试验", 《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 * |
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