CN108657842B - Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard - Google Patents

Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108657842B
CN108657842B CN201810562090.1A CN201810562090A CN108657842B CN 108657842 B CN108657842 B CN 108657842B CN 201810562090 A CN201810562090 A CN 201810562090A CN 108657842 B CN108657842 B CN 108657842B
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China
Prior art keywords
rear end
sides
connecting rods
telescopic
springboard
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CN201810562090.1A
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CN108657842A (en
Inventor
张利元
周生保
戴建军
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Jiangsu Haipeng Special Vehicles Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Haipeng Special Vehicles Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108657842A publication Critical patent/CN108657842A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0294Vehicle bodies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of a car and transport aircraft springboard, which comprises an aircraft springboard, telescopic pins at two sides of the front end, connecting rods at two sides of the front end, a front end center rotating shifting sheet, a push-pull flexible shaft, a rear end center rotating shifting sheet, connecting rods at two sides of the rear end and telescopic pins at two sides of the rear end; the front end center rotating shifting piece is hinged to the center position of the front end cross beam of the aircraft springboard, the connecting rods at two sides of the front end are hinged to the front end center rotating shifting piece, and the telescopic pin shafts at two sides of the front end are hinged to the connecting rods at two sides of the front end; the rear end center rotating shifting piece is hinged to the center position of a rear end cross beam of the aircraft springboard, the connecting rods at two sides of the rear end are hinged to the rear end center rotating shifting piece, and the telescopic pin shafts at two sides of the rear end are hinged to the connecting rods at two sides of the rear end; the two ends of the push-pull flexible shaft are respectively hinged with the front end center rotating shifting piece and the rear end center rotating shifting piece. The invention realizes that the airplane springboard is switched from the front end hinging and fixing state to the rear end hinging and fixing state only needs one single person to operate, improves the operation efficiency and always ensures that the front and rear are interlocked.

Description

Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cargo transportation, in particular to a novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of a gangway of a car and an airplane.
Background
In consideration of maximization of loading capacity of the car, most manufacturers are equipped with a lifting type single car loading platform (commonly called an aircraft gangway) on the car loading platform, and after the transported car is driven on the aircraft gangway and fixed firmly, one end of the aircraft gangway is lifted until a certain angle is formed with the horizontal plane, so that the space occupied by the transported car in the length direction is shortened, and more vehicles can be loaded on the transported car in the length direction. Considering the multipurpose type of the aircraft springboard, part of manufacturers can design the aircraft springboard into a structure form with two reversible ends, one end can be fixed at will and then the other end can be driven to be turned upwards to rise (the front end is fixed to turn over the rear end/the rear end is fixed to turn over the front end, hereinafter, the front turning over or the rear turning over is abbreviated as a front turning over mode), but if the front turning over mode is changed into the rear turning over mode, the aircraft springboard must be changed into the front hinging and fixing state from the rear hinging and fixing state, the traditional mode is that the hinging positions on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the aircraft springboard are firstly manually loosened, and then the hinging positions on the two sides of the front end of the aircraft springboard are manually locked, so that an operator can finish unlocking and locking operations on the 4 positions (the front hinging position and the rear hinging positions are positioned at four corners of the aircraft springboard) by winding around the aircraft springboard, the time is more, the efficiency is lower, and misoperation is easy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide a novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of a car, a carrier and an airplane springboard, which is operable by a single person and always keeps an interlocking state in front and back.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way:
the novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device comprises an airplane springboard, telescopic pins at two sides of the front end, connecting rods at two sides of the front end, a front end center rotating shifting sheet, a push-pull flexible shaft, a rear end center rotating shifting sheet, connecting rods at two sides of the rear end and telescopic pins at two sides of the rear end; the front end center rotating shifting piece is hinged to the center position of the front end cross beam of the aircraft springboard, the connecting rods at two sides of the front end are hinged to the front end center rotating shifting piece, and the telescopic pin shafts at two sides of the front end are hinged to the connecting rods at two sides of the front end; the rear end center rotating shifting piece is hinged to the center position of a rear end cross beam of the aircraft springboard, the connecting rods at two sides of the rear end are hinged to the rear end center rotating shifting piece, and the telescopic pin shafts at two sides of the rear end are hinged to the connecting rods at two sides of the rear end; the two ends of the push-pull flexible shaft are respectively hinged with the front end center rotating shifting piece and the rear end center rotating shifting piece.
A novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of a car transporting airplane springboard is characterized in that a push-pull flexible shaft is U-shaped in overlooking mode.
A novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of a car transporting airplane springboard is characterized in that an operating handle is arranged at the bottom of a push-pull flexible shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can realize single-handle operation to drive the hinge pins at the two sides of the front end of the aircraft springboard to simultaneously extend and the hinge pins at the two sides of the rear end to simultaneously retract, or the hinge pins at the two sides of the rear end to simultaneously extend and the hinge pins at the two sides of the front end to simultaneously retract, thereby realizing the rapid switching of forward turning and backward turning modes of the aircraft springboard.
According to the invention, only a single person is required to operate the aircraft gangway from the front end hinged fixed state to the rear end hinged fixed state, so that the operation efficiency is improved; the invention realizes that the front and rear of the aircraft springboard can not be in an unlocked state or an unlocked misoperation state, and always ensures that the front and rear are in an interlocking state, namely the rear end is automatically in an unlocking state when the front end is locked, and vice versa.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forward turning state of a gangway of a car-carrying aircraft.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a car-to-car aircraft diving board in a backward turned state.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of front-end locking and rear-end unlocking of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear end locking front end of the present invention.
Wherein:
the aircraft springboard 1, the telescopic pin shafts 2 on the two sides of the front end, the connecting rods 3 on the two sides of the front end, the front end center rotary plectrum 4, the push-pull flexible shaft 5, the rear end center rotary plectrum 6, the connecting rods 7 on the two sides of the rear end and the telescopic pin shafts 8 on the two sides of the rear end.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, the novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of the car and airplane springboard comprises an airplane springboard 1, telescopic pin shafts 2 on two sides of the front end, connecting rods 3 on two sides of the front end, a front end center rotating shifting sheet 4, a push-pull flexible shaft 5, a rear end center rotating shifting sheet 6, connecting rods 7 on two sides of the rear end and telescopic pin shafts 8 on two sides of the rear end.
Front end center rotation plectrum 4 is installed in the front end crossbeam central point of aircraft springboard 1 with articulated mode, and front end both sides connecting rod 3 contains two front end connecting rods, two front end connecting rods bilateral symmetry set up in front end center rotation plectrum 4 both sides and articulated with front end center rotation plectrum 4, front end both sides telescopic pin axle 2 contains two front end telescopic pin axles, two front end telescopic pin axles set up respectively in two front end connecting rods and articulated with front end both sides connecting rod 3.
The rear end center rotation plectrum 6 is installed in the rear end crossbeam central point of aircraft springboard 1 with articulated mode, and rear end both sides connecting rod 7 contains two rear end connecting rods, two rear end connecting rods bilateral symmetry set up in rear end center rotation plectrum 6 both sides and articulated with rear end center rotation plectrum 6, and rear end both sides flexible round pin axle 8 contains two rear end flexible round pin axles, two rear end flexible round pin axles set up respectively in two rear end connecting rods and articulated with rear end both sides connecting rod 3.
The push-pull flexible shaft 5 is U-shaped in overlook, two ends of the push-pull flexible shaft 5 are respectively hinged with the front end center rotating shifting piece 4 and the rear end center rotating shifting piece 6, and an operating handle is arranged at the bottom of the push-pull flexible shaft 5.
Working principle:
when the operating handle of the push-pull flexible shaft 5 is pulled forwards, one end of the push-pull flexible shaft 5 near the front is lengthened, the other end near the rear is shortened, the front end is pushed to rotate to a certain angle by the lengthened front center rotary pulling piece 4, the front end center rotary pulling piece 4 pushes the front end two side connecting rods 3 to extend outwards in the rotating process, and the front end two side connecting rods 3 push the front end two side telescopic pin shafts 2 to extend outwards in the extending process and insert into holes formed in nearby structural members, so that the hinge points of the front end two sides are locked. At the same time of the above actions, the rear end of the push-pull flexible shaft 5 is shortened to pull the rear end center rotary pulling piece 6 to rotate to a certain angle, the rear end center rotary pulling piece 6 pulls the rear end two side connecting rods 7 to retract inwards in the rotating process, and the rear end two side connecting rods 7 pull the rear end two side telescopic pin shafts 8 to retract inwards in the retracting process, so that the rear end two side telescopic pin shafts 8 are separated from holes formed in nearby structural members, and the hinge points of the two sides of the rear end are unlocked.
If the handle of the push-pull flexible shaft 5 is pulled backwards, the actions are all opposite, and finally, the telescopic pin shafts 2 at the two sides of the front end of the aircraft springboard 1 retract inwards to unlock, and the telescopic pin shafts 8 at the two sides of the rear end extend outwards to lock.
The foregoing is merely a specific application example of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited in any way. All technical schemes formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent substitution fall within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of sedan-chair fortune car aircraft gangway, its characterized in that: the device comprises an airplane springboard (1), telescopic pins (2) on two sides of the front end, connecting rods (3) on two sides of the front end, a front end center rotating shifting sheet (4), a push-pull flexible shaft (5), a rear end center rotating shifting sheet (6), connecting rods (7) on two sides of the rear end and telescopic pins (8) on two sides of the rear end; the front end center rotating shifting piece (4) is hinged to the center position of a front end cross beam of the aircraft springboard (1), the front end two side connecting rods (3) comprise two front end connecting rods, the two front end connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end center rotating shifting piece (4) and hinged to the front end center rotating shifting piece (4), the front end two side telescopic pin shafts (2) comprise two front end telescopic pin shafts, and the two front end telescopic pin shafts are respectively arranged in the two front end connecting rods and hinged to the front end two side connecting rods (3); the rear end center rotation plectrum (6) is installed in the rear end crossbeam central point of aircraft springboard (1) with articulated mode, and rear end both sides connecting rod (7) contain two rear end connecting rods, two rear end connecting rod bilateral symmetry set up in rear end center rotation plectrum (6) both sides and articulated with rear end center rotation plectrum (6), and rear end both sides flexible round pin axle (8) contain two rear end flexible round pin axles, two rear end flexible round pin axles set up respectively in two rear end connecting rods and articulated with rear end both sides connecting rod (7).
2. The novel telescopic interlocking pin device for a gangway of a car, a carrier and an airplane according to claim 1, wherein: the push-pull flexible shaft (5) is U-shaped in overlooking.
3. The novel telescopic interlocking pin device for a gangway of a car, a carrier and an airplane according to claim 1, wherein: an operating handle is arranged at the bottom of the push-pull flexible shaft (5).
CN201810562090.1A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard Active CN108657842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810562090.1A CN108657842B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810562090.1A CN108657842B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Novel telescopic interlocking pin shaft device of car transporting vehicle and airplane springboard

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CN108657842B true CN108657842B (en) 2024-03-08

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2089874A (en) * 1980-12-13 1982-06-30 Weaver Engineering William Ltd A locking bolt device
JP2007176469A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-07-12 Goro Munakata Special vehicle for disaster rescue
CN101061022A (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-10-24 马丁·克莱夫-史密斯 Floating vehicle support deck
CN201753165U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-03-02 连云港五洲专用车制造有限公司 Automobile transportation frame for container
CN202966081U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-05 杨林 Multi-functional specialized vehicle loading platform with angle controlled by hydraulic pull plate
CN103938906A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-23 浙江科技学院 Small car stall horizontally-moving vehicle
CN203864533U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-10-08 上海工程技术大学 Folding ramp of transport cart of engineering machine
CN208326766U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-04 江苏海鹏特种车辆有限公司 Sedan-chair transports vehicle aircraft springboard novel retractable and interlocks pin shaft device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2089874A (en) * 1980-12-13 1982-06-30 Weaver Engineering William Ltd A locking bolt device
CN101061022A (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-10-24 马丁·克莱夫-史密斯 Floating vehicle support deck
JP2007176469A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-07-12 Goro Munakata Special vehicle for disaster rescue
CN201753165U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-03-02 连云港五洲专用车制造有限公司 Automobile transportation frame for container
CN202966081U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-05 杨林 Multi-functional specialized vehicle loading platform with angle controlled by hydraulic pull plate
CN203864533U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-10-08 上海工程技术大学 Folding ramp of transport cart of engineering machine
CN103938906A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-23 浙江科技学院 Small car stall horizontally-moving vehicle
CN208326766U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-04 江苏海鹏特种车辆有限公司 Sedan-chair transports vehicle aircraft springboard novel retractable and interlocks pin shaft device

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