CN108656275A - Timber preservative and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Timber preservative and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108656275A CN108656275A CN201810609320.5A CN201810609320A CN108656275A CN 108656275 A CN108656275 A CN 108656275A CN 201810609320 A CN201810609320 A CN 201810609320A CN 108656275 A CN108656275 A CN 108656275A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- polyethylene glycol
- timber preservative
- timber
- boratex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of timber preservatives and preparation method thereof, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:10 20 parts of 15 25 parts of nano cupric oxide, 10 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 20 30 parts of acetic acid, 10 20 parts of Boratex, 10 20 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.The timber preservative of the present invention is compound prescription, is mixed using Multiple components, has efficient wood preservation effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to preservative technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of timber preservative and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Timber is widely used in the fields such as building, house ornamentation and article of furniture as a kind of natural organic, tool
There is an apparent biological nature, easily by biological attacks such as bacterium, worm, the raw drilling worms in sea, and then discoloration, rotten and damage by worms etc. existing occurs
As seriously affecting the service life of timber-work, increasing the waste of timber resources, in turn result in economic loss;Therefore, timber
Before use, generally requiring to select suitable preservative according to different application environments to timber progress preservative treatment, progress
Appropriate processing, and then effectively delay the rotten of timber, extend the service life of woodwork, saves timber resources.
Currently, timber preservative substance formula is relatively simple, mostly single formula preservative, and some traditional preservatives by
In containing chromium arsenic class noxious material, also it is unfavorable for environmental protection, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of timber preservative is provided, it is easy to solve timber
Rotten, the problem of damaging by worms, and then the service life of prolonging wood.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide a kind of timber preservative, with solve timber it is apt to rot,
The problem of damaging by worms, and then the service life of prolonging wood.
To achieve the goals above, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of timber preservative, in terms of mass fraction, the timber
Preservative includes:15-25 parts of nano cupric oxide, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 20-30 parts of acetic acid, 10-20 parts of Boratex, polyethylene glycol
10-20 parts and 10-20 parts of water.
Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:18-22 parts of nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate 12-14
Part, 23-27 parts of acetic acid, 12-18 parts of Boratex, 12-18 parts of polyethylene glycol and 12-18 parts of water.
Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:20 parts of nano cupric oxide, 13 parts of zinc sulfate, acetic acid
16 parts of 25 parts, 16 parts of Boratex, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Preferably, the polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 2000 and/or Macrogol 4000.
Preferably, the average grain diameter of the nano cupric oxide is 40-60nm.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned timber preservative, which includes:It will receive
Rice copper oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid, Boratex, polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, and obtain the timber preservative.
Preferably, the preparation method includes:The polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, mixed liquor is obtained;It will be described
Nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added in the mixed liquor, are uniformly mixed, obtain the timber preservative.
Preferably, mixing velocity 100-200r/min, incorporation time 20-30min.
Technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages that:
(1) timber preservative of the invention is compound prescription, is mixed using Multiple components, has efficient wood
Material anti-corrosion effect.
(2) timber preservative of the invention is free of chromium arsenic element, safe.
(3) timber preservative preparation process of the invention is simple, is readily produced.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of timber preservative, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Nano oxygen
Change 15-25 parts of copper, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 20-30 parts of acetic acid, 10-20 parts of Boratex, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol and water 10-20
Part.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:18-22 parts of nano cupric oxide,
12-18 parts of 12-14 parts of zinc sulfate, 23-27 parts of acetic acid, 12-18 parts of Boratex, 12-18 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:20 parts of nano cupric oxide, sulfuric acid
16 parts of 13 parts of zinc, 25 parts of acetic acid, 16 parts of Boratex, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 2000 and/or Macrogol 4000.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the average grain diameter of the nano cupric oxide is 40-60nm.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned timber preservative, which includes:It will receive
Rice copper oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid, Boratex, polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, and obtain the timber preservative.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the preparation method includes:The polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, mixed
Close liquid;The nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added in the mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed, obtains the wood
Material preservative.
Preferably, preparing each raw material of the preservative of the present invention can be commercially available.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that mixing velocity 100-200r/min, incorporation time 20-30min.
In the present invention, speed and incorporation time are stirred by reasonably controlling so that the timber preservative of preparation is mixed
It closes evenly.
It further illustrates the present invention by the following examples:
Polyethylene glycol used in following embodiment is polyethylene glycol 2000, the average grain diameter of nano cupric oxide used
It is 50nm.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of timber preservatives, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes following component:Nanometer
10 parts of 15 parts of copper oxide, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 20 parts of acetic acid, 10 parts of Boratex, 10 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Specifically preparation method is:(1) polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor;Wherein, mixing velocity
For 150r/min, incorporation time 25min;(2) nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added described mixed
It closes in liquid, is uniformly mixed, obtains the timber preservative;Wherein, mixing velocity 150r/min, incorporation time 25min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of timber preservatives, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes following component:Nanometer
12 parts of 18 parts of copper oxide, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 23 parts of acetic acid, 12 parts of Boratex, 12 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Specifically preparation method is:(1) polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor;Wherein, mixing velocity
For 150r/min, incorporation time 25min;(2) nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added described mixed
It closes in liquid, is uniformly mixed, obtains the timber preservative;Wherein, mixing velocity 150r/min, incorporation time 25min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of timber preservatives, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes following component:Nanometer
16 parts of 20 parts of copper oxide, 13 parts of zinc sulfate, 25 parts of acetic acid, 16 parts of Boratex, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Specifically preparation method is:(1) polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor;Wherein, mixing velocity
For 150r/min, incorporation time 25min;(2) nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added described mixed
It closes in liquid, is uniformly mixed, obtains the timber preservative;Wherein, mixing velocity 150r/min, incorporation time 25min.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of timber preservatives, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes following component:Nanometer
18 parts of 22 parts of copper oxide, 14 parts of zinc sulfate, 27 parts of acetic acid, 18 parts of Boratex, 18 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Specifically preparation method is:(1) polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor;Wherein, mixing velocity
For 150r/min, incorporation time 25min;(2) nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added described mixed
It closes in liquid, is uniformly mixed, obtains the timber preservative;Wherein, mixing velocity 150r/min, incorporation time 25min.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of timber preservatives, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes following component:Nanometer
20 parts of 25 parts of copper oxide, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 30 parts of acetic acid, 20 parts of Boratex, 20 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
Specifically preparation method is:(1) polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor;Wherein, mixing velocity
For 150r/min, incorporation time 25min;(2) nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added described mixed
It closes in liquid, is uniformly mixed, obtains the timber preservative;Wherein, mixing velocity 150r/min, incorporation time 25min.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of timber preservative, which is characterized in that in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Nano cupric oxide 15-25
Part, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 20-30 parts of acetic acid, 10-20 parts of Boratex, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol and 10-20 parts of water.
2. timber preservative according to claim 1, wherein in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:Nanometer
18-22 parts of copper oxide, 12-14 parts of zinc sulfate, 23-27 parts of acetic acid, 12-18 parts of Boratex, 12-18 parts of polyethylene glycol and water 12-
18 parts.
3. timber preservative according to claim 1, wherein in terms of mass fraction, the timber preservative includes:Nanometer
16 parts of 20 parts of copper oxide, 13 parts of zinc sulfate, 25 parts of acetic acid, 16 parts of Boratex, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and water.
4. timber preservative according to claim 1, wherein the polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 2000 and/or poly- second
Glycol 4000.
5. timber preservative according to claim 1, wherein the average grain diameter of the nano cupric oxide is 40-60nm.
6. the preparation method of the timber preservative described in any one of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet
It includes:Nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid, Boratex, polyethylene glycol and water are uniformly mixed, the timber preservative is obtained.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, wherein the preparation method includes:The polyethylene glycol and water are mixed
It closes uniformly, obtains mixed liquor;The nano cupric oxide, zinc sulfate, acetic acid and Boratex are added in the mixed liquor, mixing is equal
It is even, obtain the timber preservative.
8. the preparation method described according to claim 6 or 7, wherein mixing velocity 100-200r/min, incorporation time are
20-30min。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810609320.5A CN108656275A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Timber preservative and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810609320.5A CN108656275A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Timber preservative and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108656275A true CN108656275A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63775676
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CN201810609320.5A Withdrawn CN108656275A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Timber preservative and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110948622A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-03 | 北京世纪京洲家具有限责任公司 | Durable anticorrosion treatment method for wood |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105437339A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 常熟市石林木材有限责任公司 | Wood preservative |
CN105619559A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟市石林木材有限责任公司 | Preparation method of wood preservative |
CN106493817A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 阜阳市伟叶家具有限公司 | A kind of wooden furniture mildew resistance insect-prevention treatment agent |
CN106625932A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 阜阳市伟叶家具有限公司 | Antique finish treatment method for wood furniture |
CN107813388A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of timber preservative |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810609320.5A patent/CN108656275A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105437339A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 常熟市石林木材有限责任公司 | Wood preservative |
CN105619559A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟市石林木材有限责任公司 | Preparation method of wood preservative |
CN106493817A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 阜阳市伟叶家具有限公司 | A kind of wooden furniture mildew resistance insect-prevention treatment agent |
CN106625932A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 阜阳市伟叶家具有限公司 | Antique finish treatment method for wood furniture |
CN107813388A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of timber preservative |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110948622A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-03 | 北京世纪京洲家具有限责任公司 | Durable anticorrosion treatment method for wood |
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Application publication date: 20181016 |