A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique field, specially a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high.
Background technology
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, the control
System processed can be handled logically with control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and be decoded, with code
Digital representation, by information carrier input numerical control device, various control signals are sent out by numerical control device through calculation process, control
The action of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically processes part, and numerically-controlled machine tool preferably solves multiple
The part processing problems of miscellaneous, accurate, small lot and multi items are a kind of automated machine tools flexible and dynamical, represent
The developing direction of modern machine control technology is a kind of typical electromechanical integrated product, still, in the prior art, numerical control machine
Bed has the following disadvantages during use:During numerically-controlled machine tool workpieces processing, more waste material is will produce, it is existing
Lathe even if waste material can be recycled and be handled, still, unavoidable is that inside waste recovery slot or can accumulate
A small amount of waste material can not be recycled, and if things go on like this, waste material can be caused cumulative, can not finally handled, also, numerically-controlled machine tool exists
In use, control cabinet is exposed outside, control cabinet surface can be caused to save bit by bit more dust, need not timing to control cabinet surface
It is handled, is more troublesome, also, used under the higher environment of humidity for a long time, can lead to occur short circuit inside control cabinet
Phenomenon, also, there is the phenomenon that rust corrosion in control cabinet surface, can greatly reduce the service life of control cabinet, previous number
Control lathe when in use, the use of fixture is all complex so that the efficiency of numerically-controlled machine tool processing reduces, so, people are badly in need of
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that novel clean degree is high solves the above problems.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high, can effectively solve it is mentioned above in the background art
During numerically-controlled machine tool workpieces processing, will produce more waste material, though existing lathe waste material can be carried out recycling and
Processing, still, unavoidable is inside waste recovery slot or can accumulate a small amount of waste material can not be recycled, if things go on like this,
Waste material can be caused cumulative, can not finally be handled, also, numerically-controlled machine tool is when in use, control cabinet is exposed outside, can cause to control
More dust is saved bit by bit on case surface processed, is needed handling control cabinet surface for not timing, is more troublesome, also, for a long time
It is used under the higher environment of humidity, can lead to occur short circuit phenomenon inside control cabinet, also, corrosion life occurs in control cabinet surface
The phenomenon that rust, can greatly reduce the service life of control cabinet, and when in use, the use of fixture is all more for previous numerically-controlled machine tool
It is complicated so that the problem of efficiency of numerically-controlled machine tool processing reduces.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high, including bottom
Seat, the pedestal both sides are welded with fixed ear, and adjusting screw hole, the base end face fitting are offered in the middle part of the fixed ear
There is rubber antiskid line;
The chassis interior is equipped with waste recovery component, and the waste recovery component includes waste recovery slot, first useless
Expect recovery holes, waste recovery drawer, handle, electromagnet, magnetic core, hot-wire coil, sliding slot and clean component, the pedestal top is opened
Equipped with waste recovery slot, waste recovery slot bottom end is equidistant to offer the first waste recovery hole, and the chassis interior is interspersed
There are waste recovery drawer, waste recovery drawer one end that handle, the waste recovery bottom of drawer are installed by fixed screw
End is equipped with electromagnet, and magnetic core is interspersed in the middle part of the electromagnet, and hot-wire coil is wound on the outside of the magnetic core, and the waste material returns
It receives slot inner wall both sides and offers sliding slot, cleaning component is installed inside the waste recovery slot, the cleaning component includes sliding
Bar cleans steel wire, connecting rod and pulls block, and the sliding slot, which is internally embedded, is equipped with slide bar, the equidistant installation in slide bar bottom end
There are cleaning steel wire, one middle side part of the slide bar to be welded with connecting rod, described connecting rod one end is equipped with pulling block;
Adapting table is equipped with by fixed screw above the pedestal, one end is equipped with control above the bottom adapting table
Case, is connected between the control cabinet and pedestal by the first cylinder, and the adapting table upper center is equipped with workbench, the work
Make to connect by the second cylinder between platform and adapting table, it is equidistant inside the workbench to offer the second waste recovery hole, institute
It states both sides above workbench and is welded with linear slide rail, linear slide block is installed above the linear slide rail;
Described workbench one end is welded with supporting beam, and supporting beam side top is welded with supporting block, the supporting block
Side offers lifting groove, and third cylinder is equipped with inside the lifting groove, and third cylinder top is pacified by fixed screw
Equipped with gear-box, the gear-box top is equipped with driving motor, and the gear-box bottom end is equipped with drill bit, the support back
End side is equipped with control switch, and the output end of the control switch is electrically connected the input terminal of control cabinet, the control cabinet
Output end is electrically connected the input terminal of hot-wire coil and driving motor, and the input terminal of the control switch is electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, one end is equipped with hermetically drying component above the adapting table, and the hermetically drying component includes sealing
Box, drying box, dried hole, drying plate and knob, by being welded to connect between the seal box and adapting table, in the seal box
Portion both sides are welded with drying box, and the drying box side is equidistant to offer dried hole, is interspersed with inside the drying box dry
Dry plate, the drying plate top are equipped with knob by fixed screw.
Preferably, clamp assemblies are installed above the linear slide block, the clamp assemblies include casing, loop bar, clamping
Plate, anti-skidding convex stupefied and clamp springs, by being welded to connect between the linear slide block and casing, described sleeve pipe both ends inserted with
Loop bar, described loop bar one end are welded with grip block, and described grip block one end, which is dug, to be had anti-skidding convex stupefied, is equipped with inside described sleeve pipe
Clamp springs.
Preferably, it is connected by roller-coaster between the pedestal and waste recovery drawer.
Preferably, it is socketed with rubber spongy cushion on the outside of the handle.
Preferably, desiccants are filled with inside the drying plate.
Preferably, the control cabinet both sides offer heat emission hole.
Preferably, it is limited and is connected by limited block between described sleeve pipe and loop bar.
Preferably, it is welded to connect by spring fixed seat between the clamp springs and casing, and spring fixed seat is located at
Clamp springs middle-end.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:Structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use:
1, by the first waste recovery hole and the second waste recovery hole, the waste material generated when drilling can be recycled,
By waste recovery drawer, waste material can be collected, can effectively avoid waste material from being formed in table surface and accumulate, it is right
The drilling of workpiece impacts, and also effectively avoids the pollution to workshop condition.
2, by the design of waste recovery drawer bottom electromagnet, attraction can be played to the waste material inside waste recovery slot
Effect, avoid waste material in waste recovery slot building up inside, it is difficult to handle, by clean steel wire design, can be to being deposited in
The waste material of waste recovery rooved face carries out scraper, so that waste material is passed through the first waste recovery hole and enters waste recovery drawer, leads to
Sliding slot and slide bar are crossed, can so that clean steel wire sweeps back and forth inside waste recovery slot, can make waste material cleaning more
Totally.
3, by casing, loop bar and clamp springs, the clamping enhanced convenience to workpiece can be made quick, it can be effective
The efficiency of raising work pieces process can effectively prevent workpiece and have skidded shifting during processing by anti-skidding convex stupefied
Position phenomenon so that the machining accuracy higher of workpiece.
It 4,, can be by the drying box inside seal box to control when without using control cabinet by seal box and drying box
Moisture inside case processed is absorbed, and can effectively prevent and occurs short circuit phenomenon inside control cabinet, it is also possible to effectively
It prevents control cabinet surface from corrosion phenomenon occur, effectively extends the service life of control cabinet, by knob, convenient for drying plate
It is replaced, can effectively improve the drying effect of drying plate.
It 5,, can be by shrinking the first gas when without using numerically-controlled machine tool by the design of the first cylinder and the second cylinder
Cylinder and the second cylinder, will control cabinet take in seal box in, will workbench take in adapting table in, can effectively prevent control cabinet and
Table surface saves bit by bit dust, it is difficult to clean, can effectively improve the clean level of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of linear slide rail of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp assemblies of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention cleans component;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of control cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of hermetically drying component of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnet of the present invention;
Figure label:1, pedestal;2, fixed ear;3, adjusting screw hole;4, rubber antiskid line;5, waste recovery component;
501, waste recovery slot;502, the first waste recovery hole;503, waste recovery drawer;504, handle;505, electromagnet;506, magnetic
Core;507, hot-wire coil;508, sliding slot;509, component is cleaned;5091, slide bar;5092, steel wire is cleaned;5093, connecting rod;
5094, block is pulled;6, adapting table;7, hermetically drying component;701, seal box;702, drying box;703, dried hole;704, dry
Plate;705, it shakes hands;8, control cabinet;9, the first cylinder;10, workbench;11, the second cylinder;12, the second waste recovery hole;13, line
Property sliding rail;14, linear slide block;15, clamp assemblies;1501, casing;1502, loop bar;1503, grip block;1504, anti-skidding convex stupefied;
1505, clamp springs;16, supporting beam;17, supporting block;18, lifting groove;19, third cylinder;20, gear-box;21, driving electricity
Machine;22, drill bit;23, control switch.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high, packet
Pedestal 1 is included, 1 both sides of pedestal are welded with fixed ear 2, and 2 middle part of fixed ear offers adjusting screw hole 3, and 1 bottom surface of pedestal is fitted with
Rubber antiskid line 4.
Waste recovery component 5 is installed, waste recovery component 5 includes waste recovery slot 501, the first waste material inside pedestal 1
Recovery holes 502, waste recovery drawer 503, handle 504, electromagnet 505, magnetic core 506, hot-wire coil 507, sliding slot 508 and cleaning
Component 509,1 top of pedestal offer waste recovery slot 501, and equidistant first waste material that offers in 501 bottom end of waste recovery slot returns
Batter 502 is interspersed with waste recovery drawer 503 inside pedestal 1, in order to enable more suitable when extraction waste recovery drawer 503
Freely, it the phenomenon that being not in interim card, is connected by roller-coaster between pedestal 1 and waste recovery drawer 503, waste recovery drawer
503 one end are equipped with handle 504 by fixed screw, in order to enable by handle 504 pull waste recovery drawer 503 when more
It is laborsaving, the outside of handle 504 is socketed with rubber spongy cushion, and 503 bottom end of waste recovery drawer is equipped with electromagnet 505, electromagnet
505 middle parts are interspersed with magnetic core 506, and 506 outside of magnetic core is wound with hot-wire coil 507, and 501 inner wall both sides of waste recovery slot open up
There is sliding slot 508, be equipped with inside waste recovery slot 501 and clean component 509, cleans component 509 and include slide bar 5091, clean steel wire
5092, connecting rod 5093 and pulling block 5094, sliding slot 508, which is internally embedded, is equipped with slide bar 5091, and 5091 bottom end of slide bar is equidistant
It is equipped with and cleans steel wire 5092,5,091 1 middle side part of slide bar is welded with connecting rod 5093, and 5093 one end of connecting rod is equipped with pulling
Block 5094.
1 top of pedestal is equipped with adapting table 6 by fixed screw, and 6 top one end of adapting table is equipped with hermetically drying component
7, hermetically drying component 7 includes seal box 701, drying box 702, dried hole 703, drying plate 704 and knob 705, seal box 701
By being welded to connect between adapting table 701,701 inside both sides of seal box are welded with drying box 702,702 side of drying box
It is equidistant to offer dried hole 703, drying plate 704 is interspersed with inside drying box 702,704 top of drying plate passes through fixed screw
Knob 705 is installed.
Adapting table 6 top one end in bottom is equipped with control cabinet 8, and the heat for the ease of being generated to 8 inside of control cabinet dissipates
Heat treatment extends the service life of control cabinet 8, and 8 both sides of control cabinet offer heat emission hole, in order to pass through desiccants
Moisture inside control cabinet 8 is absorbed, avoids occurring short circuit phenomenon inside control cabinet 8,704 inside of drying plate is filled with solid
State drier, is connected between control cabinet 8 and pedestal 1 by the first cylinder 9, and 6 upper center of adapting table is equipped with workbench 10, work
Make to connect by the second cylinder 11 between platform 10 and adapting table 6,10 inside of workbench is equidistant to offer the second waste recovery hole
12,10 top both sides of workbench are welded with linear slide rail 13, and 13 top of linear slide rail is equipped with linear slide block 14.
14 top of linear slide block is equipped with clamp assemblies 15, and clamp assemblies 15 include casing 1501, loop bar 1502, grip block
1503, anti-skidding convex stupefied 1504 and clamp springs 1505, by being welded to connect between linear slide block 14 and casing 1501, casing 1501
Both ends are inserted with loop bar 1502, and loop bar 1502 skids off inside casing 1501 in order to prevent, casing 1501 and loop bar 1502 it
Between limited and connect by limited block, 1502 one end of loop bar is welded with grip block 1503,1503 one end of grip block dig have it is anti-skidding convex
Stupefied 1504, clamp springs 1505 are installed inside casing 1501 in order to enable clamp springs 1505 inside casing 1501 in solid
Determine state, be welded to connect by spring fixed seat between clamp springs 1505 and casing 1501, and spring fixed seat is located at clamping
1505 middle-end of spring.
10 one end of workbench is welded with supporting beam 16, and 16 side top of supporting beam is welded with supporting block 17, supporting block 17 1
Side offers lifting groove 18, and third cylinder 19 is equipped with inside lifting groove 18, and 19 top of third cylinder is installed by fixed screw
There are gear-box 20,20 top of gear-box that driving motor 21 is installed, 20 bottom end of gear-box is equipped with drill bit 22,16 top of supporting beam
Side is equipped with control switch 23, and the output end of control switch 23 is electrically connected the input terminal of control cabinet 8, the control cabinet 8
Output end is electrically connected the input terminal of hot-wire coil 507 and driving motor 21, and the input terminal of control switch 21 electrically connects with power supply
It connects.
The operation principle and process for using of the present invention:It is first during using a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool that clean level is high
Before this to the installation of numerically-controlled machine tool, base of digital-controlled machine tool 1 is mounted on above fixed seat, adjusting screw is passed through by fixed screw
Hole 3, the position of adjustment base 1, and installation is fixed to pedestal 1, that is, fixation and installation to numerically-controlled machine tool are completed, when need
When being drilled using numerically-controlled machine tool, first, the elongation of the first cylinder 9 is controlled by outside connected switch, by control cabinet 8 from seal box
701 inside are stretched out, and then control the elongation of the second cylinder 11 by control cabinet 8, workbench 10 are stretched out from 6 inside of adapting table, so
Grip block 1503 is pulled out to both ends afterwards, it would be desirable to which the workpiece of processing is placed between grip block 1503, passes through clamp springs
Workpiece is fixed in 1505 elastic force, by anti-skidding convex stupefied 1504, can effectively prevent workpiece and goes out during processing
The phenomenon that shifting of now skidding opens the control switch 23 of driving motor 21, then in control cabinet 8 after workpiece fixation finishes
Under the action of so that third cylinder 19 is shunk, and is controlled drill bit 22 by control cabinet 8 and drilled to workpiece.
When drill bit 22 drills, more waste material is will produce, at this point, by the second waste recovery hole 12 to being generated when drilling
Waste material recycled, then, waste material enters in waste recovery slot 501, is opened up by 501 bottom of waste recovery slot first useless
Expect recovery holes 502, garbage collection is entered inside waste recovery drawer 503, during being recycled to waste material, by useless
The electromagnet 505 of 503 bottom end of material recycling drawer, can play attraction so that waste material enters waste recovery drawer 503 to waste material
Process more smoothly, will not 501 surface of waste recovery slot formed accumulate, even if when 501 surface of waste recovery slot accumulate
When having a small amount of waste material, block 5094 is pulled by pulling, passes through the effect of connecting rod 5093 so that slide bar 5091 is in sliding slot 508
Portion slidably reciprocates, and by cleaning steel wire 5092, a small amount of waste material that 501 bottom end of waste recovery slot is accumulated is passed through the first waste recovery
Hole 502 enters inside waste recovery drawer 503, when waste recovery drawer 503 collects full waste material, by handle 504 by waste material
It recycles drawer 503 to pull out, unified recovery processing is carried out to the waste material inside waste recovery drawer 503.
When numerically-controlled machine tool when not in use, by control cabinet 8 so that the second cylinder 11 shrink, by workbench 10 take in adapting table
Inside 6, control cabinet 8 is taken in inside seal box 701 by outside connected switch, the dust in air can effectively be avoided to work
Platform 10 and 8 surface of control cabinet form accumulation, it is difficult to it handles, meanwhile, it, can be to control by the drying box 702 inside seal box 701
Moisture inside case 8 processed is absorbed, and effectively prevents 8 inner moisture of control cabinet is excessively high control cabinet 8 is caused short circuit phenomenon occur,
Meanwhile can effectively prevent 8 surface of control cabinet and rust corrosion phenomenon occur, can effectively extend control cabinet 8 uses the longevity
Life is taken out drying plate 704 by knob 705 when drying plate 704 absorbs more moisture, and wettability power is caused to reduce, to dry
Dry plate 704 is replaced.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.