Hatching bracket capable of automatically identifying small ducks going out of shells and automatically cleaning eggshells
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an incubation bracket capable of automatically identifying the appearance of a duckling and automatically cleaning an eggshell.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the technical development of breeding industry, more and more people breed some chickens, ducks and geese, and the chickens, ducks and geese usually lay some eggs, which generally need to be hatched artificially. At present, the existing hatching equipment has various types and various electric hatching equipment, but the structure of a hatching rack in the hatching equipment is unreasonable and the operation is inconvenient. Particularly, when the ducklings break out, the hatching box is often required to be opened to take out the hatched ducklings and clean the eggshells of the brackets. The operation of the hatching rack is complicated, and the hatching rate of the hatching box is not improved by frequently opening the hatching box.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an incubation bracket capable of automatically recognizing the appearance of a duckling and automatically cleaning an eggshell, so that the duckling can be taken out and the eggshell can be cleaned without frequently opening an incubator.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
an automatic discernment duckling goes out shell and automatic hatching bracket of clearing up the eggshell mainly includes: bracket, pneumatic cylinder, electronic scale, egg nest, soft cushion, wherein the fixed end fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder is in the bracket, and this pneumatic cylinder still is equipped with two telescopic links, and first telescopic link is linking the electronic scale, the egg nest install on the electronic scale, egg nest internal laying has soft cushion, this soft cushion is connected to the second telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder.
Further: in the process of hatching duck eggs, the two telescopic links of the pneumatic cylinder are in a retraction state, when the ducklings break and leave the egg nest, the weight detected by the electronic scale changes, the two telescopic links of the pneumatic cylinder are controlled to extend out, and the eggshells remained in the egg nest are pushed out.
Further: the bracket and the egg nest are provided with vent holes which are used for further ensuring that duck eggs in the egg nest are heated uniformly.
Further: the bracket inclines upwards by 5-8 degrees when being installed in an incubator, and the air cylinder and the egg nest form an inclination angle of 5-8 degrees with the plane of the bracket when being installed in the bracket, so that the ducklings and the eggshells can move forwards.
Further: the periphery of the edge of the soft rubber cushion is fixed on the periphery of the edge of the egg nest, and the middle of the soft rubber cushion is fixed on a second telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder. When the second telescopic link stretches out, the middle part of the soft rubber mat can be jacked up, and the eggshells left in the egg nest can automatically flow out. The principle of automatically removing the eggshells of the egg pits is achieved.
Further: the hatching bracket capable of automatically identifying the appearance of the ducklings and automatically cleaning the eggshells further comprises: the baffle, the baffle lid in egg nest upper surface for cover the clearance between egg nest and the egg nest, the walking of duckling of being convenient for. The upper end of the clapboard corresponding to the egg nest is provided with a through hole. In order to drive the ducklings and the eggshells to move forwards, the surface of the clapboard has smoothness reaching a mirror surface state.
The working principle of the hatching bracket for automatically identifying the appearance of the ducklings and automatically cleaning eggshells is as follows: when the ducklings in the egg nest break and leave the egg nest, the electronic scale detects that the weight of the egg nest changes, then the pneumatic cylinder of the egg nest starts to be controlled to work, the first telescopic link extends out automatically during working, when the first telescopic link extends out to the end, the second telescopic link extends out automatically, the time of the second telescopic link staying at the highest point after extending out is 2 seconds, the first telescopic link retracts back automatically after 2 seconds, at the moment, new duck eggs are continuously put into the egg nest, and the first telescopic link continues to retract back to drive the egg nest to retract to the bottom of the partition plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the hatching bracket capable of automatically identifying the appearance of the ducklings and automatically cleaning the eggshells can automatically drive the ducklings broken out of the incubator and clean the eggshells left in the egg nest.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of an incubation bracket for automatically recognizing the appearance of a duckling and automatically cleaning the eggshell according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural view of an incubation bracket for automatically recognizing the appearance of a duckling and automatically cleaning an eggshell according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an incubation bracket for automatically recognizing the appearance of a duckling and automatically cleaning the eggshell according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-bracket, 2-pneumatic cylinder, 3-electronic scale, 4-baffle, 5-egg nest, 6-soft cushion, 7-air vent.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in further detail to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the hatching tray for automatically recognizing the appearance of the ducklings and automatically cleaning the eggshells comprises: bracket 1, pneumatic cylinder 2, electronic scale 3, baffle 4, egg nest 5, soft cushion 6, air vent 7.
Wherein the fixed end fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder 2 is in bracket 1, and this pneumatic cylinder 2 still is equipped with two telescopic links, and first telescopic link is continuous electronic scale 3, egg nest 5 install on electronic scale 3, spread soft cushion 6 in the egg nest 5, this soft cushion 6 is connected to the second telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder 2. In the process of hatching duck eggs, the two telescopic rods of the pneumatic cylinder 2 are in a retraction state, when the ducklings break and leave the egg nest 5, the weight detected by the electronic scale 3 changes, the two telescopic rods of the pneumatic cylinder 2 are controlled to extend out, and the eggshells remained in the egg nest 5 are pushed out. Both the carrier 1 and the egg nest 5 are provided with vent holes 7, which vent holes 7 are used to further ensure that the duck eggs in the egg nest 5 are heated evenly. The bracket 1 is upwards inclined by 5-8 degrees when being installed in an incubator, and the air cylinder 2 and the egg nest 5 are also inclined by 5-8 degrees with the plane of the bracket 1 when being installed in the bracket 1, so that the ducklings and the eggshells can move forwards. The periphery of the edge of the soft rubber cushion 6 is fixed on the periphery of the edge of the egg nest 5, and the middle part of the soft rubber cushion is fixed on a second telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder 2. When the second telescopic rod extends out, the middle part of the soft rubber cushion 6 can be jacked up, and the eggshells left in the egg nest 5 can automatically flow out. The principle of automatically removing the eggshells of the egg nest 5 is realized. The partition plate 4 covers the upper surface of the egg nest 5 and is used for covering a gap between the egg nest 5 and the egg nest 5, so that the ducklings can walk conveniently. In order to drive the ducklings and the eggshells to move forwards, the surface of the clapboard 4 can achieve the mirror surface state.
The working principle of the hatching bracket for automatically identifying the appearance of the ducklings and automatically cleaning eggshells is as follows: when the ducklings in the egg nest 5 break and leave the egg nest 5, the electronic scale 3 detects that the weight of the egg nest 5 changes, then the pneumatic cylinder 2 of the egg nest 5 starts to be controlled to work, the first telescopic link stretches out automatically during the work, when the first telescopic link stretches out to the end, the second telescopic link stretches out automatically, wherein the time of the second telescopic link staying at the highest point after stretching out is 2 seconds, then the automatic retraction is carried out after 2 seconds, at this moment, new duck eggs are continuously put into the egg nest 5, the first telescopic link continues to retract, and the egg nest is driven to retract 5 to the bottom of the partition plate 4.
The various features described in the foregoing detailed description may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and various suitable combinations will not be further described in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. The same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the gist of the present invention.