CN108650541A - Realize that the method and system of video is played simultaneously in distinct device - Google Patents

Realize that the method and system of video is played simultaneously in distinct device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108650541A
CN108650541A CN201810438382.4A CN201810438382A CN108650541A CN 108650541 A CN108650541 A CN 108650541A CN 201810438382 A CN201810438382 A CN 201810438382A CN 108650541 A CN108650541 A CN 108650541A
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
video
video flowing
reproduction time
main equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201810438382.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108650541B (en
Inventor
林智雄
曹春雷
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Fujian Star Net eVideo Information Systems Co Ltd
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Fujian Star Net eVideo Information Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810438382.4A priority Critical patent/CN108650541B/en
Publication of CN108650541A publication Critical patent/CN108650541A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/4302Content synchronisation processes, e.g. decoder synchronisation
    • H04N21/4307Synchronising the rendering of multiple content streams or additional data on devices, e.g. synchronisation of audio on a mobile phone with the video output on the TV screen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/44008Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs involving operations for analysing video streams, e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/4402Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
    • H04N21/440218Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display by transcoding between formats or standards, e.g. from MPEG-2 to MPEG-4
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/854Content authoring
    • H04N21/8547Content authoring involving timestamps for synchronizing content

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method and systems realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, the system comprises main equipment, from equipment and server, main equipment calculates itself and at least one communication delay information from equipment, and the reproduction time stamp of the first reproduction time of the mark of the video flowing got from server, the communication delay information being calculated, currently playing video flowing stamp or n-th frame video flowing is occurred to corresponding from equipment.Each stabs according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment and generates the second reproduction time stamp, or it is stabbed according to the reproduction time of communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing and generates the second reproduction time stamp, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing the second reproduction time, to realize the simultaneously operating to main equipment and from device plays video flowing, user's synchronous demand for watching video flowing on different devices is met, the user experience is improved.

Description

Realize that the method and system of video is played simultaneously in distinct device
Technical field
The present invention relates to video broadcasting fields, more particularly to a kind of to realize that distinct device is played simultaneously the method for video and is System.
Background technology
Video stream data generally includes audio data and video data.Video flowing often encounters same in playing process The nonsynchronous problem of audio data and video data of one video flowing, in order to ensure the progress of audio data and video data broadcasting Unanimously, it needs to synchronize processing to audio data and video data.It refers to by selecting a unification that audio, video data, which synchronizes, Reference clock (such as audio PTS, video PTS or external system clock) synchronize, general audio-visual synchronization mode have with Under it is several:(1) synchronization video is to audio;(2) isochronous audio is to video;(3) isochronous audio and video are to external clock.However, It is the nonsynchronous situation of individual equipment audio and video that above-mentioned several methods of synchronization, which are directed to, asynchronous for multiple equipment video stream data The case where currently without a good solution.Such as in practical application scene, a certain user wishes and another user It synchronizes and watches a certain step film online, communication can be carried out online at any time in time, however by factors such as network delays It influences, it is difficult to accomplish that the film progress of both sides' viewing can be consistent, affects the sensory experience of user.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of technical solution realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously be provided, to solve distinct device Video stream data can not precisely be played simultaneously, lead to the problem of user's sensory experience difference.
To achieve the above object, a kind of method realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, the side are inventor provided Method includes the following steps:
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from server, and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing is sent to one A above slave equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
Respectively the second video flowing is obtained from server from equipment according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing;
Calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
The first video flowing of main equipment pair is decoded;
S1:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by the of currently playing video flowing One reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S2:It is respectively stabbed and is generated according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment Second reproduction time stabs, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing the second reproduction time.
Inventor additionally provides another method realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, and the method includes following steps Suddenly:
Calculate separately main equipment and the more than one communication delay information between equipment;
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from server, and is decoded to the first video flowing of acquisition, obtains decoding Suspend after preceding n frames video flowing afterwards and play, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing;Each video flowing corresponds to a video flowing Mark, the n are positive integer;
Main equipment by the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp, with respectively from the communication delay information of equipment and currently playing The corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing be sent to it is corresponding from equipment;
The second video flowing respectively is obtained from server from equipment according to the video traffic identifier received, and according to corresponding communication The reproduction time of delayed data and n-th frame video flowing stamp generates the second reproduction time stamp, and is broadcast since stabbing the second reproduction time Put the second video flowing;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment;
Main equipment receives play restarting information after, broadcasting the is restarted according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp One video data.
Further, described to calculate separately main equipment and more than one includes from the communication delay information between equipment:
Main equipment and respectively from carrying out m network data communication between equipment, and obtain the total duration of m network data communication T, the m are positive integer;
According to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:ΔT1 =T/ (2m).
Further, the quantity of the server is multiple, includes at least first server and second server, main equipment It connect with first server, is connect from equipment with second server;The method includes:
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from first server, or obtains the second video from second server from equipment Data, the first video flowing and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the second video flowing are identical.
Further, the method includes:
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, weigh successively The audio video synchronization operation of multiple S1 and S2.
Further, the method includes:
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, weigh successively The audio video synchronization operation of multiple following S3 and S4:
S3:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by the of currently playing video flowing One reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:Respectively the is generated from equipment according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing stamp Three reproduction times stab, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing third reproduction time.
Inventor additionally provides a kind of system realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, the system comprises server, Main equipment and more than one from equipment;The main equipment is connect with server, the main equipment with respectively connect from equipment, it is described Respectively it is connect respectively with server from equipment;
The main equipment from server for obtaining the first video flowing, and by the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing It is sent to respectively from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing from equipment;
The main equipment be additionally operable to calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment, and it is right First video flowing is decoded;
S1:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by the of currently playing video flowing One reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S2:It is respectively stabbed and is generated according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment Second reproduction time stabs, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing the second reproduction time.
It calculates separately main equipment and more than one additionally provides a kind of reality from the communication delay information inventor between equipment The system that video is played simultaneously in existing distinct device, the system comprises server, main equipments and more than one from equipment;It is described Main equipment is connect with server, the main equipment with respectively connect from equipment, it is described respectively to be connect respectively with server from equipment;
The main equipment for calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
The main equipment is decoded the first video flowing of acquisition for obtaining the first video flowing from server, Suspend broadcasting after obtaining decoded preceding n frames video flowing, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing;And by n-th frame video The reproduction time stamp of stream, with respectively from the communication delay information of equipment and the corresponding video flowing of the first currently playing video flowing Mark is sent to corresponding from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the video traffic identifier received from equipment, and according to right It answers the reproduction time of communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing stamp to generate the second reproduction time stamp, and is stabbed from the second reproduction time Start to play the second video flowing;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment;
The main equipment, which is additionally operable to receive, plays restarting information, is restarted according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp Play the first video data.
Further, main equipment for calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay packet between equipment It includes:
Main equipment is used for and respectively carries out m network data communication from equipment, and obtains the total duration of m network data communication T, and according to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:Δ T1=T/ (2m)。
Further, the quantity of the server is multiple, includes at least first server and second server, main equipment It connect with first server, is connect from equipment with second server;
The main equipment is described to be used for from equipment from second server for obtaining the first video flowing from first server The second video data of middle acquisition, the first video flowing and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the second video flowing are identical.
Further, during the first video render, frequency is operated with from equipment audio video synchronization according to preset main equipment Rate is repeated in the audio video synchronization operation of S1 and S2.
Further, during the first video render, frequency is operated with from equipment audio video synchronization according to preset main equipment Rate is repeated in the audio video synchronization operation of following S3 and S4:
S3:Main equipment is used to obtain the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by currently playing video flowing The first reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:Respectively it is used to be stabbed according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment Third reproduction time stamp is generated, and plays the second video flowing since stabbing third reproduction time.
It is different from the prior art, the realization distinct device described in above-mentioned technical proposal is played simultaneously the method for video and is System, the system comprises main equipment, from equipment and server, main equipment calculates separately it and prolongs from the communication of equipment with more than one When information, and by the mark of the video flowing got from server, the communication delay information being calculated, currently playing video flowing The first reproduction time stamp or n-th frame video flowing reproduction time stamp occur to corresponding from equipment.Respectively from equipment according to reception Communication delay information and the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing generate the second reproduction time stamp, or prolonged according to communication When information and n-th frame video flowing reproduction time stamp generate the second reproduction time stamp, and since the second reproduction time stab play Second video flowing meets user in distinct device to realize the simultaneously operating to main equipment and from device plays video flowing Upper synchronous viewing video flowing demand, the user experience is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that video is played simultaneously in the realization distinct device that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the method that video is played simultaneously in the realization distinct device that another embodiment of the present invention is related to;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the system that video is played simultaneously in the realization distinct device that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Reference sign:
101, main equipment;
102, from equipment;
103, server;113, first server;123, second server.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the flow of the method for video is played simultaneously for the realization distinct device that one embodiment of the invention is related to Figure.It the described method comprises the following steps:
It initially enters step S101 main equipments and obtains the first video flowing from server, and regard the first video flowing is corresponding Frequency traffic identifier is sent to more than one from equipment.
The main equipment and respectively from equipment be the electronic equipment with data-transformation facility and video playback capability, such as hand Machine, tablet computer, personal computer, top box of digital machine etc..The video flowing is identified as the currently playing video flowing of characterization and is different from The physical quantity of other video flowings, each video flowing correspond to a video traffic identifier.In the present embodiment, the video flowing is identified as The corresponding MD5 values of video stream data.In further embodiments, video traffic identifier can also be carry out according to actual needs it is specific Number, character or the character string of coding, such as the character string of same specific format beginning may be used, so that main equipment carries in time Take out the video traffic identifier of currently playing video stream data.
It then enters step S102 and respectively obtains the from server from equipment according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing Two video flowings.
First video flowing and the second video flowing are the video stream data with same video traffic identifier, the first video flowing and the Two video flowings both can be the same or different, i.e., main equipment and both can obtain some from identical server from equipment The identical video stream data of video traffic identifier can also obtain the identical video flowing of video traffic identifier from different server respectively Data.The contents such as the video pictures that the first video flowing and the second video flowing are related to are identical, for example, being the video of same song MV。
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the server is multiple, includes at least first server and second server, Main equipment is connect with first server, is connect from equipment with second server;The method includes:Main equipment is from first server The first video flowing of middle acquisition, or the second video data is obtained from second server from equipment.In this way, can effectively prevent to certain The equipment of one server acquisition request video flowing is excessive, mitigates the pressure of server, prevents that interim card occurs in video display process, Influence user experience.When having multiple from equipment, each a server can be correspondingly connected with from equipment.
Then enter step S103 calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment.
In the present embodiment, step S103 includes:Main equipment and from carrying out m network data communication between equipment, and Obtain the total duration T of m network data communication;According to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one between equipment Communication delay information Δ T1:Δ T1=T/ (2m).The a certain message data of main equipment transmission extremely from equipment and is received from equipment hair The response message to the message data sent is considered as main equipment and is communicated from carrying out 1 time between equipment.
It is described from the quantity of equipment be one or more, in the present embodiment, it is described from the quantity of equipment be it is multiple, often One corresponds to a device identification from equipment.Main equipment is by the way of broadcast to all connected to it from equipment transmission message number According to, and the different message response information fed back to from equipment are received respectively, it is contained from equipment pair in the message response information The identification information answered.After main equipment receives message response information, extracted from message response information each corresponding from equipment Device identification, and main equipment and each communication delay information between equipment are calculated, then according to the device identification from equipment The communication delay information being calculated is sent to each from equipment.
The first video flowing of S104 main equipments pair is then entered step to be decoded.In general, for the occupancy of compressed video data Space, the video flowing for being stored in server all pass through certain coded treatment, and main equipment needs to obtain the correlation of the first video flowing Data (such as reproduction time stamp) then need first to be decoded processing to the first video flowing after the coding of acquisition.
The first reproduction time stamp that S1 main equipments obtain currently playing video flowing is then entered step, and will be currently playing The first reproduction time stamp of video flowing, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
Then enter step S2:Respectively broadcast from equipment according to the first of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing It puts timestamp and generates the second reproduction time stamp, and play the second video flowing since stabbing the second reproduction time.Preferably, it second broadcasts It is the sum of the first reproduction time stamp and communication delay information to put timestamp.In this way, be achieved that main equipment with it is respectively synchronous from equipment The function of playing video flowing, effectively improves user experience.
Either side in order to avoid main equipment and from the device leads to the two video flowing occur because of video render interim card Nonsynchronous situation is played, the method includes:During first video render, regarded with from equipment according to preset main equipment Frequency simultaneously operating frequency is repeated in the audio video synchronization operation of S1 and S2.Audio video synchronization operating frequency can be according to actual needs It is set, for example, it can be set to execute primary or being executed every 5 minutes primary every 1 minute.In this way, in video render In the process, using the reproduction time of main equipment as with reference to be, by constantly adjusting the reproduction time from equipment, to ensure regarding Main equipment and the picture from equipment are always consistent during frequency stream broadcasting.
The audio video synchronization that the present embodiment can be applied to the multiple boxes in digital audio-video place plays application.In digital audio-video field Institute, such as KTV, are typically provided with multiple boxes, and each box is interior equipped with the set-top box for being loaded with requesting song software and at least one Display screen, a set-top box are connect with all display screens.When needing the display picture in a certain box sharing other boxes Display screen when, only the set-top box of the box need to be chosen to be main equipment, it would be desirable to the machine for other boxes that synchronizing picture is shown Top box is chosen to be from equipment, and it can be one that other, which need the box of synchronizing picture, can also be it is multiple, it is described can be with from equipment It is one, can also be multiple.Synchronous video is needed since each box set-top box can play, so it can arbitrarily be selected In a box set-top box as main equipment, played into row major and need synchronous video, other need synchronizing picture to show Box set-top box be from equipment.Main equipment is carried out using the above method and more than one from equipment communication, realizes display Picture (for example, requesting songs MV) is played simultaneously, and user can be facilitated to carry out the interaction such as chorus, greatly improve user experience.
As shown in Fig. 2, the method for video is played simultaneously for the realization distinct device that another embodiment of the present invention is related to Flow chart.It the described method comprises the following steps:
Initially enter step S201 calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment.Specifically Including:Main equipment and respectively from carrying out m network data communication between equipment, and obtain the total duration T of m network data communication; According to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:Δ T1=T/ (2m).Main equipment sends a certain message data to the response letter to the message data sent from equipment and receiving from equipment Breath is considered as main equipment and should be communicated from being carried out between equipment 1 time.
It then enters step S202 main equipments and obtains the first video flowing from server, and the first video of acquisition is flowed into Row decoding suspends broadcasting after obtaining decoded preceding n frames video flowing, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing.In view of from The video traffic identifier that equipment is sent according to main equipment obtains corresponding video flowing from server and still needs to the regular hour, thus needs The broadcasting for first suspending main equipment video flowing before getting video flowing from equipment is regarded with ensureing main equipment and being played since equipment The time of frequency stream is synchronous.In the present embodiment, each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier.
S203 main equipments are then entered step by the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing and respectively from the communication delay of equipment Information and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first currently playing video flowing are sent to corresponding from equipment.The n is positive integer, n Numberical range be preferably 1 to 10.More preferably, the value of n is 1, i.e., after the 1st frame of the first video flowing of main equipment decoding temporarily Break and put, and the corresponding reproduction time stamp of the 1st frame video flowing is sent to respectively from equipment.
It then enters step S204 and respectively obtains the second video flowing from server from equipment according to the video traffic identifier received, And stabbed according to the reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing and generate the second reproduction time stamp, and from second Reproduction time stamp starts to play the second video flowing;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment.Preferably, the second reproduction time Stamp is the sum of the reproduction time stamp of communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing.
Then enter step S205 main equipments receive play restarting information after, according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing Stamp restarts to play the first video data.In principle, it can each be sent from equipment and play restarting information to main equipment, master sets The standby broadcasting restarting information that receives for the first time starts to play.In this way, being achieved that main equipment and video being played simultaneously from equipment Stream.
In order to avoid main equipment and each either side from the device because video render interim card leads to the two video occur The nonsynchronous situation of stream broadcasting, the method includes:In the present embodiment, the method includes:
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, weigh successively The audio video synchronization operation of multiple following S3 and S4:
S3:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by the of currently playing video flowing One reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:It is respectively stabbed and is generated according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment Third reproduction time stabs, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing third reproduction time.
Audio video synchronization operating frequency can be set according to actual needs, by main equipment and respectively from the synchronizing frequency of equipment Be set as same numerical value, so as to main equipment with it is all carry out from equipment it is unified synchronous.For example, it can be set to be executed every 1 minute It is primary or primary every execution in 5 minutes.In this way, during video render, it is using the reproduction time of main equipment as reference, By constantly adjusting the reproduction time from equipment, to ensure that main equipment begins with from the picture of equipment during video render It is consistent eventually.
As shown in figure 3, the structure of the system of video is played simultaneously for the realization distinct device that one embodiment of the invention is related to Schematic diagram.The system comprises server 103, main equipments 101 and at least one from equipment 102;The main equipment 101 and service Device 103 connect, the main equipment 101 with respectively connect from equipment 102, respectively connect respectively with server from equipment;
The main equipment from server for obtaining the first video flowing, and by the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing It is sent to from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing from equipment;
The main equipment be additionally operable to calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment, and it is right First video flowing is decoded;
S1:Main equipment is used to obtain the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by currently playing video flowing The first reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S2:Respectively it is used to be stabbed according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment The second reproduction time stamp is generated, and plays the second video flowing since stabbing the second reproduction time.
In this embodiment, main equipment for calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay between equipment Information includes:Main equipment is used for and respectively carries out m network data communication from equipment, and obtain m network data communication it is total when Long T, and according to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:Δ T1= T/(2m).Main equipment sends a certain message data to the response letter to the message data sent from equipment and receiving from equipment Breath is considered as main equipment and is communicated from carrying out 1 time between equipment.
In this embodiment, during the first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization Operating frequency is repeated in the audio video synchronization operation of S1 and S2.Identical audio video synchronization behaviour is arranged from equipment with all in main equipment Working frequency.Audio video synchronization operating frequency can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be set to execute one every 1 minute It is secondary or primary every execution in 5 minutes.In this way, during video render, using the reproduction time of main equipment as with reference to system, lead to Constantly adjustment is crossed from the reproduction time of equipment, to ensure during video render main equipment with the picture from equipment always It is consistent.
In this embodiment, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the server 103 is multiple, includes at least the first clothes Business device 113 and second server 123, main equipment 101 are connect with first server 113, from equipment 102 and second server 123 Connection.The main equipment is described to be used for from second server from equipment for obtaining the first video flowing from first server The second video data is obtained, the first video flowing and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the second video flowing are identical.In this way, can effectively prevent Equipment to a certain server acquisition request video flowing is excessive, mitigates the pressure of server, prevents from occurring in video display process Interim card influences user experience.
In another embodiment, the system comprises server, main equipments and more than one from equipment;The main equipment Connect with server, the main equipment with respectively connect from equipment, it is described respectively to be connect from equipment with server;
The main equipment for calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
The main equipment is decoded the first video flowing of acquisition for obtaining the first video flowing from server, Suspend broadcasting after obtaining decoded preceding n frames video flowing, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing;And by n-th frame video The reproduction time stamp of stream, with respectively from the communication delay information of equipment and the corresponding video flowing of the first currently playing video flowing Mark is sent to corresponding from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the video traffic identifier received from equipment, and according to right The reproduction time stamp of the communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing answered generates the second reproduction time stamp, and from the second reproduction time Stamp starts to play the second video flowing;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment;
The main equipment is additionally operable to after receiving broadcasting restarting information, and weight is stabbed according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing It is new to start to play the first video data.The n is positive integer, and numberical range can be 1 to 10, and preferably value is 1.
In this embodiment, during the first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization Operating frequency is repeated in the audio video synchronization operation of following S3 and S4:
S3:Main equipment is used to obtain the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by currently playing video flowing The first reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:Respectively it is used to be stabbed according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing from equipment Third reproduction time stamp is generated, and plays the second video flowing since stabbing third reproduction time.
In this way, during video render, using the reproduction time of main equipment as with reference to being, by constantly adjusting from setting Standby reproduction time, to ensure that main equipment and the picture respectively from equipment are always consistent during video render.
The present invention provides a kind of method and system realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, the realization difference is set The standby method and system that video is played simultaneously, the system comprises main equipments, more than one from equipment and server, main equipment Calculate separately its communication delay information with more than one from equipment, and by the mark of the video flowing got from server, meter The first reproduction time stamp of obtained communication delay information, currently playing video flowing or the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing Occur to corresponding from equipment.Respectively from when first broadcasting of the equipment according to corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing Between stamp generate the second reproduction time stamp, or generated and second broadcast according to the reproduction time of communication delay information and n-th frame video flowing stamp Timestamp is put, and plays the second video flowing since stabbing the second reproduction time, to realize to main equipment and be regarded from device plays The simultaneously operating of frequency stream meets user's synchronous demand for watching video flowing on different devices, and the user experience is improved.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of method realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from server, and by the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing be sent to one with On slave equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
Respectively the second video flowing is obtained from server from equipment according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing;
Calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
The first video flowing of main equipment pair is decoded;
S1:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and the first of currently playing video flowing is broadcast Put timestamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S2:Respectively second is generated from equipment according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing stamp Reproduction time stabs, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing the second reproduction time.
2. a kind of method realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from server, and is decoded to the first video flowing of acquisition, obtains decoded Suspend after preceding n frames video flowing and play, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier, The n is positive integer;
Main equipment by the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp, with respectively from the communication delay information of equipment and currently playing the The corresponding video traffic identifier of one video flowing is sent to corresponding from equipment;
The second video flowing respectively is obtained from server from equipment according to the video traffic identifier received, and according to corresponding communication delay The reproduction time of information and n-th frame video flowing stamp generates the second reproduction time stamp, and the broadcasting the since stabbing the second reproduction time Two video flowings;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment;
After main equipment receives broadcasting restarting information, broadcasting first is restarted according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp and is regarded Frequency evidence.
3. realizing the method that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the difference It calculates main equipment and more than one includes from the communication delay information between equipment:
Main equipment and respectively from carrying out m network data communication between equipment, and obtain the total duration T of m network data communication, institute It is positive integer to state m;
According to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:Δ T1=T/ (2m)。
4. realizing the method that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the service The quantity of device is multiple, includes at least first server and second server, and main equipment connect with first server, from equipment and Second server connects;The method includes:
Main equipment obtains the first video flowing from first server, or obtains the second video counts from second server from equipment According to the first video flowing and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the second video flowing are identical.
5. realizing the method that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method packet It includes:
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, it is repeated in S1 It is operated with the audio video synchronization of S2.
6. realizing the method that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the method packet It includes:
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, be repeated in The audio video synchronization of lower S3 and S4 operates:
S3:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and the first of currently playing video flowing is broadcast Put timestamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:Respectively third is generated according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing stamp from equipment to broadcast Timestamp is put, and plays the second video flowing since stabbing third reproduction time.
7. a kind of system realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, which is characterized in that the system comprises server, main equipments With more than one from equipment;The main equipment is connect with server, the main equipment with respectively connect from equipment, it is described respectively from setting Back-up is not connect with server;
The main equipment is sent for obtaining the first video flowing from server, and by the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing To respectively from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first video flowing from equipment;
The main equipment be additionally operable to calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment, and to first Video flowing is decoded;
S1:Main equipment obtains the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and the first of currently playing video flowing is broadcast Put timestamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S2:Respectively second is generated from equipment according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing stamp Reproduction time stabs, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing the second reproduction time.
8. a kind of system realized distinct device and video is played simultaneously, which is characterized in that the system comprises server, main equipments With more than one from equipment;The main equipment is connect with server, the main equipment with respectively connect from equipment, it is described respectively from setting Back-up is not connect with server;
The main equipment for calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information between equipment;
The main equipment is decoded the first video flowing of acquisition for obtaining the first video flowing from server, obtains Suspend after decoded preceding n frames video flowing and play, obtains the reproduction time stamp of n-th frame video flowing;And by n-th frame video flowing Reproduction time stamp, with respectively from the communication delay information of equipment and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the first currently playing video flowing It is sent to corresponding from equipment;Each video flowing corresponds to a video traffic identifier;
It is described respectively to be used to obtain the second video flowing from server according to the video traffic identifier received from equipment, and according to corresponding logical Believe that the reproduction time stamp of delayed data and n-th frame video flowing generates the second reproduction time stamp, and since stabbing the second reproduction time Play the second video flowing;And it sends and plays restarting information to main equipment;
The main equipment, which is additionally operable to receive, plays restarting information, restarts to play according to the reproduction time of n-th frame video flowing stamp First video data.
9. realizing the system that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that main equipment is used In calculating separately main equipment and more than one includes from the communication delay information between equipment:
Main equipment is used for and respectively carries out m network data communication from equipment, and obtains the total duration T of m network data communication, and According to following formula calculate separately main equipment and more than one from the communication delay information Δ T1 between equipment:Δ T1=T/ (2m)。
10. realizing the system that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the service The quantity of device is multiple, includes at least first server and second server, and main equipment connect with first server, from equipment and Second server connects;
The main equipment is described to be used to obtain from second server from equipment for obtaining the first video flowing from first server Take the second video data, the first video flowing and the corresponding video traffic identifier of the second video flowing identical.
11. realizing the system that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the first video flowing In playing process, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, it is repeated in the audio video synchronization of S1 and S2 Operation.
12. realizing the system that video is played simultaneously in distinct device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
During first video render, according to preset main equipment with from equipment audio video synchronization operating frequency, be repeated in The audio video synchronization of lower S3 and S4 operates:
S3:Main equipment is used to obtain the first reproduction time stamp of currently playing video flowing, and by the of currently playing video flowing One reproduction time stamp, be sent to from the communication delay information of equipment with respectively it is corresponding from equipment;
S4:Respectively it is used to generate the according to the first reproduction time of corresponding communication delay information and currently playing video flowing stamp from equipment Three reproduction times stab, and the second video flowing is played since stabbing third reproduction time.
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