CN108649188B - Lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device - Google Patents
Lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108649188B CN108649188B CN201810462892.5A CN201810462892A CN108649188B CN 108649188 B CN108649188 B CN 108649188B CN 201810462892 A CN201810462892 A CN 201810462892A CN 108649188 B CN108649188 B CN 108649188B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/22—Forming of electrodes
- H01M4/23—Drying or preserving electrodes after forming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/20—Processes of manufacture of pasted electrodes
- H01M4/21—Drying of pasted electrodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage batteries, and particularly relates to a lead-acid storage battery plate curing device which comprises a curing box, an atomizer, a temporary storage box, a transportation unit, a conveying unit, a turnover unit and a clamping unit, wherein the curing box is a rectangular box body, the atomizer is arranged on the top layer inside the curing box, and the atomizer is used for humidifying air inside the curing box; the temporary storage box is arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet; the transportation unit is positioned in the temporary storage box and used for transporting the lead-acid storage battery pole plates; the conveying unit, the overturning unit and the clamping unit are positioned in the center of the interior of the curing box, the conveying unit is used for driving the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to move in the interior of the curing box, and the overturning unit and the clamping unit are used for being matched with the conveying unit to enable the lead-acid storage battery pole plate in the interior of the curing box to be cured in the curing box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage batteries, and particularly relates to a lead-acid storage battery plate curing device.
Background
The curing process is an important process in the production process of plate type polar plates in lead-acid batteries, the curing of the polar plates of the lead-acid batteries is a physical change and electrochemical corrosion process, and the curing process has the functions of completing the hardening and corrosion of lead plaster, further oxidizing free lead in the lead plaster into lead monoxide, and simultaneously enabling the lead plaster and the grid to react and combine into a whole, so that the purposes of good mechanical strength and electrical property are achieved, and the quality of the solidified polar plates is directly related to the overall performance and the service life of the polar plates.
At present, a curing device on the market passively cures a battery plate through steam and a blower, so that uneven curing is easily caused due to uneven temperature and humidity distribution in a curing chamber, the quality of the plate is reduced, and the curing efficiency is low.
Some lead-acid battery plate curing devices have appeared in the prior art, and for example, a chinese patent with application number 201710881047.7 discloses a curing device for a battery plate, which includes a fixing mechanism and a driving device; the fixing mechanism comprises a bracket and a support rod; the bracket is connected with the support rod; the support rod is arranged on the support rod through the groove, and the bracket is connected with the driving device; the driving device is used for driving the fixing mechanism to rotate along the axial direction, and the storage battery pole plates are uniformly cured through rotation. The storage battery pole plate is placed by arranging the fixing mechanism, and the storage battery pole plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod through the supporting rod, so that the storage battery pole plate fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to produce and install; the driving device drives the storage battery pole plate to rotate, so that the curing efficiency of the storage battery pole plate is improved, the curing cost is reduced, the pole plate is uniformly cured, and the quality of the storage battery pole plate is improved. However, before the device is cured, the battery pole plate to be cured needs to be placed in one step, and the device needs to have pause time between two curing processes, so that the improvement of the curing efficiency is restricted, and certain limitation is realized.
In view of the above, according to the lead-acid storage battery plate curing device provided by the invention, the lead-acid storage battery plate is transported to the center of the inside of the curing box through the first support shaft and the first roller in the temporary storage box arranged in the curing box, and after the lead-acid storage battery plate reaches the object stage in the conveying unit, the lead-acid storage battery plate moves in the curing box under the action of the conveying belt in the conveying unit, and is cured under the action of the atomizer and the steam, so that the whole curing process can be continuously performed, and only the lead-acid storage battery plate needing to be cured is required to be continuously placed into the curing box from the feeding hole and taken out from the discharging hole, and the curing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device which is mainly used for curing a lead-acid storage battery pole plate. The lead-acid storage battery pole plates are transported to the interior of the curing box through the transportation unit arranged in the temporary storage box, and the lead-acid storage battery pole plates entering the interior of the curing box are cured under the interaction of the atomizer on the top layer of the interior of the curing box and steam entering from the steam inlet on the side wall.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a lead-acid storage battery polar plate curing device which comprises a curing box, an atomizer, a temporary storage box, a transportation unit, a transmission unit, a turnover unit and a clamping unit, wherein the curing box is a rectangular box body, the left side wall and the right side wall of the curing box are respectively and symmetrically provided with a discharge port and a feed port, the discharge port is used for allowing a lead-acid storage battery polar plate to flow out of the curing box, the feed port is used for allowing the lead-acid storage battery polar plate to enter the curing box, the right side wall of the curing box is provided with a steam inlet, the steam inlet is positioned below the feed port and used for introducing steam into the curing box, the left side wall of the curing box is provided with a steam outlet, the steam outlet is; the atomizer is arranged on the top layer in the curing box and is used for humidifying the air in the curing box; the temporary storage box is a rectangular box body and is positioned in the curing box, the temporary storage box is communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, the side wall of the temporary storage box is provided with a material passing port, and the material passing port is upwards provided with a first groove; the transportation unit is positioned in the temporary storage box and used for transporting the lead-acid storage battery pole plates to the inside of the curing box; the conveying unit is positioned in the center of the interior of the curing box and is used for driving the lead-acid storage battery electrode plate to move in the interior of the curing box; the overturning unit and the clamping unit are arranged on the conveying unit and are used for being matched with the conveying unit to enable the lead-acid storage battery pole plate in the curing box to be cured in the curing box.
The transportation unit comprises a first support shaft, a first roller, a first compression spring and a first blocking block, and the first support shaft is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the temporary storage box; the first roller is arranged on the first supporting shaft; a compression spring is connected with the bottom of a groove, a blocking block is vertically connected to the other end of the compression spring, the blocking block is composed of a cuboid and a regular triangular prism, and the side face of the regular triangular prism is connected with the bottom of the cuboid. During operation, throw into lead acid battery polar plate in the curing box through the feed inlet case, lead acid battery polar plate falls on a cylinder, rotate through a motor drive back shaft, a back shaft drives a cylinder and rotates, a cylinder drives lead acid battery polar plate and moves to the curing box center, when lead acid battery polar plate and the positive triangular prism contact of a piece that blocks, a piece upward movement that blocks, lead acid battery polar plate continues to move to the center of curing box, after lead acid battery polar plate passes through the material passing mouth, a piece that blocks moves downwards under a compression spring's effect and blocks up the punishment in advance mouth, prevent that the inside gas of curing box from discharging from punishment in advance mouth and feed inlet, avoid producing the influence to lead acid battery polar plate curing process.
The conveying unit comprises a second supporting shaft, a second roller, a conveying belt and an object stage, the second supporting shaft is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall in the curing box, and the number of the second supporting shafts is two; the second roller is arranged on the second support shaft; the conveying belt is arranged on the second roller and provided with a second groove; the objective table is horizontally arranged on the conveying belt and is a cuboid, a third groove is formed in the side face of the objective table, and a fourth groove is formed in the top face of the objective table. During operation, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate reaches the objective table under the action of the first roller, the second roller is rotated through the control switch to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt drives the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to move in the curing box through driving the objective table, so that the lead-acid storage battery pole plate completes the curing process inside the curing box.
The overturning unit comprises an overturning motor, a third supporting shaft, a gear, a rotating shaft, a first electromagnet, a second compression spring and a pin, wherein the third supporting shaft is horizontally arranged in the second groove, one end of the third supporting shaft is arranged on the side wall of the second groove through a bearing, and the gear is arranged on the third supporting shaft; the turnover motor is arranged in the second groove through the first support, an output shaft of the turnover motor is arranged in the second groove through the second support, and the output shaft of the turnover motor is connected with the other end of the third support shaft; the rotating shaft is arranged in the second groove, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the objective table, a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the tooth-shaped structure is meshed with the gear; the conveying belt is provided with two pin holes which are symmetrical about the rotating shaft; the first electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the third groove and connected with the second compression spring, and the other end of the second compression spring is connected with the pin. When the device works, the first electromagnet is switched off, the second compression spring drives the pin to go out of the pin hole, the overturning motor is started, the overturning motor drives the third supporting shaft to rotate, the third supporting shaft rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the objective table to overturn, so that the lead-acid storage battery polar plate is positioned on the upper surface of the objective table, and the lead-acid storage battery polar plate can conveniently pass through the temporary storage box on the left side wall of the curing box and flow out of the curing box; after the objective table is turned over, the first electromagnet is controlled to drive the pin to be inserted into the pin hole in the conveying belt through the second compression spring, so that the objective table is fixed and does not rotate, and the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is stably solidified in the solidifying box.
The clamping unit comprises a clamping motor, a screw rod, a first clamping block, a sucker, a second electromagnet, a third compression spring and a second clamping block, the clamping motor is arranged on the side wall of the fourth groove, and an output shaft of the clamping motor is connected with the screw rod; the first clamping block is vertically arranged on the screw rod, and a sucker is arranged on the first clamping block; the second electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the fourth groove and is positioned on the right side of the screw rod; the third compression spring is vertically connected to the second electromagnet; and the second clamping block is connected with the third compression spring. When the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing box works, after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate just enters the curing box from the feeding hole, the second electromagnet is controlled to attract the second clamping block to move towards the bottom of the fourth groove, and the lead-acid storage battery pole plate continues to move towards the first clamping block; starting a clamping motor, driving a lead screw to rotate by the clamping motor, enabling a first clamping block to move towards the lead-acid storage battery electrode plate by the rotation of the lead screw, and enabling a sucking disc on the first clamping block to suck the lead-acid storage battery electrode plate on the first clamping block; when the lead-acid storage battery pole plate moves between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the second electromagnet is switched off, the second clamping block moves upwards under the elastic force of the third compression spring, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block clamp the lead-acid storage battery pole plate; and the clamping motor is turned off, so that the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is stably fixed on the objective table under the interaction of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is prevented from falling downwards under the action of gravity when the objective table moves to the left under the driving of the conveyor belt, and the solidification process of the lead-acid storage battery pole plate can be stably carried out.
The surface of the objective table is uniformly provided with trapezoidal bulges. The trapezoidal bulges can increase the contact area between the lead-acid storage battery pole plate and the gas in the curing box, and improve the curing efficiency of the lead-acid storage battery pole plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device, the temporary storage box is arranged to convey the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to the inside of the curing box, the lead-acid storage battery is fully contacted with mist sprayed out of the atomizer and steam entering from the steam inlet after entering the curing box to complete the curing process, and then the cured battery pole plate is taken out from the temporary storage box on the other side, so that the curing efficiency of the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is greatly improved.
2. According to the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device, the first compression spring and the first blocking block are arranged in the temporary storage box, and after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate passes through the material passing opening, the first blocking block moves downwards under the action of the first compression spring to block the material passing opening, so that gas in the curing box is prevented from being lost randomly from the material passing opening and the material inlet, the influence on the curing process of the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is avoided, and the curing quality is guaranteed.
3. According to the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is clamped through the clamping motor and the lead screw which are arranged in the fourth groove on the objective table, the first clamping block and the second clamping block, so that when the objective table drives the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to move to the left side of the conveying unit, the lead-acid storage battery cannot fall down under the action of self gravity, and the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device is beneficial to stably performing the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing process.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the stage;
in the figure: the device comprises a curing box 1, a discharge hole 11, a feed inlet 12, a steam inlet 13, a steam outlet, an atomizer 2, a temporary storage box 3, a material passing hole 31, a first groove 32, a transportation unit 4, a first support shaft 41, a first roller 42, a first compression spring 43, a first blocking block 44, a conveying unit 5, a second support shaft 51, a second roller 52, a conveying belt 53, a second groove 531, a pin hole 532, a carrying table 54, a third groove 541, a fourth groove 542, a turnover unit 6, a turnover motor 61, a third support shaft 62, a gear 63, a rotating shaft 64, a first electromagnet 65, a second compression spring 66, a pin 67, a clamping unit 7, a clamping motor 71, a screw 72, a first clamping block 73, a suction cup 731, a second electromagnet 74, a third compression spring 75 and a second clamping block 76.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lead-acid battery plate curing device according to the present invention includes a curing box 1, an atomizer 2, a temporary storage box 3, a transportation unit 4, a transmission unit 5, a turnover unit 6, and a clamping unit 7, where the curing box 1 is a rectangular box, the left and right side walls of the curing box 1 are respectively and symmetrically provided with a discharge port 11 and a feed port 12, the discharge port 11 is used for the lead-acid battery plate to flow out of the curing box 1, the feed port 12 is used for the lead-acid battery plate to enter the curing box 1, the right side wall of the curing box 1 is provided with a steam inlet 13, the steam inlet 13 is located below the feed port 12, the steam inlet 13 is used for introducing steam into the curing box 1, the left side wall of the curing box 1 is provided with a steam outlet, the steam outlet is located above the discharge port 11, and the steam outlet; the atomizer 2 is arranged on the top layer in the curing box 1, and the atomizer 2 is used for humidifying the air in the curing box 1; the two temporary storage boxes 3 are respectively arranged at the feed inlet 12 and the discharge outlet 11, each temporary storage box 3 is a rectangular box body, each temporary storage box 3 is positioned inside the curing box 1, the inner part of each temporary storage box 3 is communicated with the feed inlet 12 and the discharge outlet 11, the side wall of each temporary storage box 3 is provided with a material passing opening 31, and each material passing opening 31 is upwards provided with a first groove 32; the transportation unit 4 is positioned inside the temporary storage box 3, and the transportation unit 4 is used for transporting the lead-acid storage battery pole plates to the inside of the curing box 1; the conveying unit 5 is positioned at the center inside the curing box 1, and the conveying unit 5 is used for driving the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to move inside the curing box 1; the overturning unit 6 and the clamping unit 7 are both arranged on the conveying unit 5, and the overturning unit 6 and the clamping unit 7 are used for matching with the conveying unit 5 to enable the lead-acid storage battery pole plates in the curing box 1 to be cured in the curing box 1.
The transportation unit 4 comprises a first supporting shaft 41, a first roller 42, a first compression spring 43 and a first stop block 44, wherein the first supporting shaft 41 is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the temporary storage box 3; the first roller 42 is mounted on the first supporting shaft 41; a compression spring 43 is connected with the bottom of a groove 32, the other end of the compression spring 43 is vertically connected with a blocking block 44, the blocking block 44 consists of a cuboid and a regular triangular prism, and the side surface of the regular triangular prism is connected with the bottom of the cuboid. When the lead-acid storage battery pole plate feeding device works, a lead-acid storage battery pole plate is fed into a curing box 1 through a feeding port 12, falls onto a roller 42, a support shaft 41 is driven by a motor to rotate, the support shaft 41 drives the roller 42 to rotate, the roller 42 drives the lead-acid storage battery pole plate to move towards the center of the curing box 1, when the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is in contact with a positive triangular prism of a blocking block 44, the blocking block 44 moves upwards, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate continues to move towards the center of the curing box 1, after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate passes through a material passing port 31, the blocking block 44 moves downwards under the action of a compression spring 43 to block the material passing port 31, gas in the curing box 1 is prevented from being discharged from the material passing port 31 and the feeding port 12, and influence on the curing process of the lead-acid storage battery pole.
The conveying unit 5 comprises a second supporting shaft 51, a second roller 52, a conveying belt 53 and an object stage 54, the second supporting shaft 51 is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the interior of the curing box 1, and two second supporting shafts 51 are arranged; the second roller 52 is mounted on the second supporting shaft 51; the conveyor belt 53 is arranged on the second roller 52, and a second groove 531 is formed in the conveyor belt 53; the objective table 54 is horizontally installed on the conveyor belt 53, the objective table 54 is a rectangular parallelepiped, a third groove 541 is formed in the side surface of the objective table 54, and a fourth groove 542 is formed in the top surface of the objective table 54. During operation, lead-acid storage battery polar plates reach the object stage 54 under the action of the first roller 42, the second roller 52 rotates through the control switch to drive the conveying belt 53 to rotate, and the conveying belt 53 drives the object stage 54 to drive the lead-acid storage battery polar plates to move in the curing box 1, so that the lead-acid storage battery polar plates complete a curing process inside the curing box 1.
The overturning unit 6 comprises an overturning motor 61, a third supporting shaft 62, a gear 63, a rotating shaft 64, a first electromagnet 65, a second compression spring 66 and a pin 67, wherein the third supporting shaft 62 is horizontally arranged in the second groove 531, one end of the third supporting shaft 62 is arranged on the side wall of the second groove 531 through a bearing, and the gear 63 is arranged on the third supporting shaft 62; the overturning motor 61 is arranged in the second groove 531 through a first bracket, an output shaft of the overturning motor 61 is arranged in the second groove 531 through a second bracket, and the output shaft of the overturning motor 61 is connected with the other end of the third supporting shaft 62; the rotating shaft 64 is arranged in the second groove 531, one end of the rotating shaft 64 is connected with the objective table 54, and a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the rotating shaft 64 and meshed with the gear 63; the conveying belt 53 is provided with two pin holes 532, and the pin holes 532 are symmetrical about the rotating shaft 64; the first electromagnet 65 is installed at the bottom of the third groove 541, the first electromagnet 65 is connected with the second compression spring 66, and the other end of the second compression spring 66 is connected with the pin 67. When the lead-acid storage battery plate overturning device works, the overturning motor 61 is started, the overturning motor 61 drives the third supporting shaft 62 to rotate, the third supporting shaft 62 rotates to drive the gear 63 to rotate, the gear 63 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the rotating shaft 64 rotates to drive the objective table 54 to overturn, so that the lead-acid storage battery plate is positioned on the upper surface of the objective table 54, and the lead-acid storage battery plate can conveniently flow through the temporary storage box 3 on the left side wall of the curing box 1 and flow out of the curing box 1; after the object stage 54 is turned over, the first electromagnet 65 is switched off, the pin 67 is inserted into the pin hole 532 on the conveyor belt 53 under the elastic force of the second compression spring 66, so that the object stage 54 is fixed and does not rotate, and the lead-acid battery plate is stably solidified in the solidifying box 1.
The clamping unit 7 comprises a clamping motor 71, a screw 72, a first clamping block 73, a sucker 731, a second electromagnet 74, a third compression spring 75 and a second clamping block 76, the clamping motor 71 is mounted on the side wall of a fourth groove 542, and an output shaft of the clamping motor 71 is connected with the screw 72; the first clamping block 73 is vertically arranged on the screw rod 72, and a sucker 731 is arranged on the first clamping block 73; the second electromagnet 74 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth groove 542, and the second electromagnet 74 is positioned on the right side of the screw 72; the third compression spring 75 is vertically connected to the second electromagnet 74; the second clamping block 76 is connected with a third compression spring 75. When the lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device works, after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate just enters the curing box 1 from the feeding hole 12, the second electromagnet 74 is controlled to attract the second clamping block 76 to move towards the bottom of the fourth groove 542, the third compression spring 75 is compressed, and the lead-acid storage battery pole plate continues to move towards the first clamping block 73; starting the clamping motor 71, driving the screw rod 72 to rotate by the clamping motor 71, enabling the first clamping block 73 to move towards the lead-acid battery plate by the rotation of the screw rod 72, and enabling the lead-acid battery plate to be adsorbed on the first clamping block 73 by the sucker 731 on the first clamping block 73; after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate moves between the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76, the second electromagnet 74 is switched off, the second clamping block 76 moves upwards under the action of the elasticity of the third compression spring 75, and the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76 clamp the lead-acid storage battery pole plate; the clamping motor 71 is turned off, so that the lead-acid battery pole plates are stably fixed on the object stage 54 under the interaction of the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76, the lead-acid battery pole plates are prevented from falling downwards under the action of gravity when the object stage 54 moves to the left under the driving of the conveyor belt 53, and the solidification process of the lead-acid battery pole plates can be smoothly carried out.
Trapezoidal protrusions are uniformly arranged on the surface of the object stage 54. The trapezoidal bulges can increase the contact area between the lead-acid storage battery pole plate and the gas in the curing box 1, and improve the curing efficiency of the lead-acid storage battery.
When the lead-acid storage battery plate feeding device works, steam is introduced into the curing box 1 through the steam inlet 13, meanwhile, the atomizer 2 at the top layer in the curing box 1 is started, a lead-acid storage battery plate is put into the temporary storage box 3 through the feeding hole 12, the lead-acid storage battery plate falls onto the first roller 42, the first supporting shaft 41 is driven to rotate through the motor, the first roller 42 is driven to rotate by the first supporting shaft 41, the first roller 42 drives the lead-acid storage battery plate to move towards the center of the temporary storage box 3, when the lead-acid storage battery plate is contacted with the first blocking block 44, the lead-acid storage battery plate pushes the first blocking block 44 to move upwards, the lead-acid storage battery plate continues to move towards the center of the curing box 1, the first blocking block 44 is always contacted with the lead-acid storage battery plate, the loss of high-temperature and high-humidity gas in the curing box 1 is prevented, after the lead-acid storage battery plate completely passes through the material passing hole 31, therefore, the loss of gas in the curing box 1 in the process that the lead-acid storage battery pole plate passes through the temporary storage box 3 is prevented, and the influence on the curing process of the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is avoided.
After the left end of the lead-acid storage battery plate passes through the temporary storage box 3 and enters the curing box 1, the second electromagnet 74 is controlled to attract the second clamping block 76 to move towards the bottom of the fourth groove 542, the second clamping block 76 enters the inside of the objective table 54, and the lead-acid storage battery plate is driven by the first roller 42 to continue to move towards the first clamping block 73; starting a clamping motor 71, driving a lead screw 72 to rotate by the clamping motor 71, enabling a first clamping block 73 to move towards the direction of the lead-acid battery pole plate and to be in contact with the left end of the lead-acid battery pole plate by the rotation of the lead screw 72, and enabling a suction disc 731 on the first clamping block 73 to suck the lead-acid battery pole plate onto the first clamping block 73; then, the clamping motor 71 drives the screw 72 to rotate reversely, the first clamping block 73 drives the lead-acid battery plate to move to a preset position between the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76, the second electromagnet 74 is switched off, the second clamping block 76 moves upwards under the action of the elasticity of the third compression spring 75 to extend out of the objective table 54, the lead-acid battery plate is located between the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76, the clamping motor 71 drives the screw 72 to rotate forwards, the first clamping block 73 and the second clamping block 76 clamp the lead-acid battery plate on the objective table 54, the lead-acid battery plate is solidified smoothly, and the lead-acid battery plate is solidified under the combined action of steam and the atomizer 2.
When the lead-acid battery pole plates are conveyed to the temporary storage box 3 on the left side of the curing box 1 along with the counterclockwise rotation of the conveyor belt 53, the first electromagnet 65 is electrified instantaneously, the first electromagnet attracts the pin 67 to take the pin out of the pin hole 532, the second compression spring 66 is compressed, the turnover motor 61 is started, the turnover motor 61 drives the third support shaft 62 to rotate, the third support shaft 62 rotates to drive the gear 63 to rotate, the gear 63 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the rotating shaft 64 rotates to drive the objective table 54 to turn over, when the turnover motor 61 rotates 180 degrees, the pin 67 enters the other pin hole 532 on the conveyor belt 53 under the elastic force of the second compression spring 66 to enable the lead-acid battery pole plates to be positioned above the objective table 54 again, and the lead-acid battery pole plates can conveniently pass through the temporary storage box 3 on the left side of.
When the conveyor belt 53 drives the lead-acid battery pole plate to move to the discharge hole 11, the second electromagnet 74 is started, the second electromagnet 74 drives the second clamping block 76 to move downwards, the second clamping block 76 enters the objective table 54, the screw 72 is driven to rotate reversely by controlling the clamping motor 71, and the screw 72 drives the first clamping block 73 to push the lead-acid battery pole plate on the objective table 54 to the temporary storage box 3; after the lead-acid storage battery pole plate is contacted with the first stop block 44 in the temporary storage box 3 on the left side of the curing box 1, the first stop block 44 is pushed to move upwards, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate continues to move to the first roller 42, the lead-acid storage battery pole plate flows out of the curing box 1 under the driving of the first support shaft 41 and the first roller 42, and the cured lead-acid storage battery is collected at the discharge hole 11 on the left side wall of the curing box 1.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a lead acid battery polar plate solidification equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a curing box (1), an atomizer (2), a temporary storage box (3), a transportation unit (4), a conveying unit (5), a turnover unit (6) and a clamping unit (7), wherein the curing box (1) is a rectangular box body, the left side wall and the right side wall of the curing box (1) are respectively and symmetrically provided with a discharge port (11) and a feed port (12), the right side wall of the curing box (1) is provided with a steam inlet (13), the steam inlet (13) is positioned below the feed port (12), the left side wall of the curing box (1) is provided with a steam outlet (14), and the steam outlet is positioned above the discharge port (11); the atomizer (2) is arranged on the top layer in the curing box (1); the two temporary storage boxes (3) are respectively arranged at the feed inlet (12) and the discharge outlet (11), each temporary storage box (3) is a rectangular box body, each temporary storage box (3) is positioned inside the curing box (1), the inside of each temporary storage box (3) is communicated with the feed inlet (12) and the discharge outlet (11), the side wall of each temporary storage box (3) is provided with a material passing opening (31), and each material passing opening (31) is upwards provided with a first groove (32); the transportation unit (4) is positioned inside the temporary storage box (3); the conveying unit (5) is positioned in the center of the interior of the curing box (1); the overturning unit (6) and the clamping unit (7) are arranged on the conveying unit (5); the conveying unit (5) comprises a second supporting shaft (51), a second roller (52), a conveying belt (53) and an object stage (54), the second supporting shaft (51) is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall inside the curing box (1), and two second supporting shafts (51) are arranged; the second roller (52) is arranged on the second supporting shaft (51); the conveyor belt (53) is arranged on the second roller (52), and a second groove (531) is formed in the conveyor belt (53); the object stage (54) is horizontally arranged on the conveyor belt (53), the object stage (54) is a cuboid, a third groove (541) is formed in the side surface of the object stage (54), and a fourth groove (542) is formed in the top surface of the object stage (54); the overturning unit (6) comprises an overturning motor (61), a third supporting shaft (62), a gear (63), a rotating shaft (64), a first electromagnet (65), a second compression spring (66) and a pin (67), wherein the third supporting shaft (62) is horizontally arranged in the second groove (531), one end of the third supporting shaft (62) is arranged on the side wall of the second groove (531) through a bearing, and the gear (63) is arranged on the third supporting shaft (62); the turnover motor (61) is arranged in the second groove (531) through the first support, the output shaft of the turnover motor (61) is arranged in the second groove (531) through the second support, and the output shaft of the turnover motor (61) is connected with the other end of the third support shaft (62); the rotating shaft (64) is arranged in the second groove (531), one end of the rotating shaft (64) is connected with the objective table (54), the rotating shaft (64) is provided with a tooth-shaped structure, and the tooth-shaped structure is meshed with the gear (63); the conveying belt (53) is provided with two pin holes (532), and the pin holes (532) are symmetrical about the rotating shaft (64); the first electromagnet (65) is arranged at the bottom of the third groove (541), the first electromagnet (65) is connected with the second compression spring (66), and the other end of the second compression spring (66) is connected with the pin (67).
2. The lead-acid battery plate curing device of claim 1, wherein: the transportation unit (4) comprises a first supporting shaft (41), a first roller (42), a first compression spring (43) and a first blocking block (44), wherein the first supporting shaft (41) is horizontally arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the temporary storage box (3); the first roller (42) is arranged on the first supporting shaft (41); a compression spring (43) is connected with the bottom of a groove (32), the other end of the compression spring (43) is vertically connected with a blocking block (44), the blocking block (44) consists of a cuboid and a regular triangular prism, and the side face of the regular triangular prism is connected with the bottom of the cuboid.
3. The lead-acid battery plate curing device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping unit (7) comprises a clamping motor (71), a screw rod (72), a first clamping block (73), a sucker (731), a second electromagnet (74), a third compression spring (75) and a second clamping block (76), the clamping motor (71) is installed on the side wall of the fourth groove (542), and an output shaft of the clamping motor (71) is connected with the screw rod (72); the first clamping block (73) is vertically arranged on the screw rod (72), and the first clamping block (73) is provided with a sucker (731); the second electromagnet (74) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth groove (542), and the second electromagnet (74) is positioned on the right side of the screw rod (72); the third compression spring (75) is vertically connected to the second electromagnet (74); the second clamping block (76) is connected with the third compression spring (75).
4. The lead-acid battery plate curing device of claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal bulges are uniformly arranged on the surface of the object stage (54).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810462892.5A CN108649188B (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device |
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| CN201810462892.5A CN108649188B (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Lead-acid storage battery pole plate curing device |
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| CN108649188A CN108649188A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
| CN108649188B true CN108649188B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111146406B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-11-15 | 福建省顺昌县威仕达电源科技有限公司 | Rapid curing and drying system and curing and drying method for storage battery pole plate |
| CN112224782A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for storage battery processing and working method thereof |
| CN113008775B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2023-03-14 | 天能集团（河南）能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for testing corrosion resistance of lead-acid storage battery grid alloy |
| CN114864881B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | Lead-acid storage battery substrate curing equipment |
| CN116598603B (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-10-03 | 小洋电源股份有限公司 | Solidifying and drying equipment for storage battery production |
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| CN206742389U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-12 | 海志电源技术（赣州）有限公司 | A kind of power battery plate solidification equipment |
| CN107611351A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽轰达电源有限公司 | A kind of solidification equipment for accumulator plate |
| CN207338531U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-08 | 漳州华锐光电科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid battery curing room |
| CN108767201A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 李爱根 | A kind of solidifying lead acid battery polar plate method |
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| CN206742389U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-12 | 海志电源技术（赣州）有限公司 | A kind of power battery plate solidification equipment |
| CN107611351A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽轰达电源有限公司 | A kind of solidification equipment for accumulator plate |
| CN207338531U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-08 | 漳州华锐光电科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid battery curing room |
| CN108767201A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 李爱根 | A kind of solidifying lead acid battery polar plate method |
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