CN108648956B - A kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108648956B
CN108648956B CN201810247743.7A CN201810247743A CN108648956B CN 108648956 B CN108648956 B CN 108648956B CN 201810247743 A CN201810247743 A CN 201810247743A CN 108648956 B CN108648956 B CN 108648956B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bounce
bellows
guiding axis
arc extinguishing
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CN201810247743.7A
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CN108648956A (en
Inventor
周倜
王清华
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HUBEI DAYU HANGUANG VACUUM ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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HUBEI DAYU HANGUANG VACUUM ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/664Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tubes of bounce-proof, including bellows, the bottom of the bellows is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve, and the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected at the top of bellows, the inner wall of first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with guide sleeve, and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with guiding axis, and guide groove compatible with guiding axis is offered at the top of guide sleeve, is related to vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube technical field.The vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of the bounce-proof is oriented to the flexible of bellows by the cooperation of guiding axis and guide sleeve, bellows is avoided to deform or distort.On the basis of this technical solution, the surface of guiding device can be improved, increase frictional force to slow down the compression of bellows during moving contact flicks, and then reach preferable using effect.

Description

A kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube technical field, the vacuum interrupter ripple of specially a kind of bounce-proof Pipe.
Background technique
Vacuum interrupter also known as vacuum switch tube are the core components of mesohigh power switch, and main function is to lead to Crossing the excellent insulating properties of vacuum in managing makes after mesohigh circuitry cuts power supply blow-out and to inhibit electric current rapidly, avoids accident and meaning Outer generation is mainly used in the transmission & distribution electric control system of electric power, is also applied to metallurgy, mine, petroleum, chemical industry, railway, wide It broadcasts, communicate, the distribution systems such as industrial high-frequency heating.With energy conservation, section material, fire prevention, explosion-proof, small in size, the service life is long, maintenance cost The features such as low, reliable for operation and pollution-free.Vacuum interrupter is divided into arc extinguishing chamber for breaker again from purposes and on-load switch is used Arc-chutes, arc-extinguishing chamber of circuit breaker are mainly used for substation and electrical network facilities in power department, and on-load switch arc-chutes are main Terminal user for power grid.
Dynamic/static contact in vacuum switch tube realizes the folding control to circuit by mutual contact with separating.Dynamic In the making process of static contact, closing rebound can be generated by touching contact for the first time from contact and stably turning on.
In order to shorten bounce time when combined floodgate, Chinese patent CN2736910Y is disclosed and is touched in a kind of vacuum interrupter The reinforcing rib of head support device.It includes reinforcing rib that it, which is constructed, and feature is to offer one or more on reinforcing rib top Groove.This structure not only ensure that enough support strengths, but also guarantee there be the dynamic of certain snubber contact closing time Can, the spring that contact generates when vacuum interrupter closes a floodgate is reduced, the reliability of product is effectively increased;Chinese patent CN101295602 A discloses a kind of method for eliminating switch-on trip of vacuum circuit breaker, static contact is arranged to Telescopic movable Form, and energy absorption device is set on the outside of the conductive boom end of static contact.Structure of the invention is reasonable, using the position of static contact Shifting effectively absorbs switch on of moving contact kinetic energy when closing a floodgate and even is eliminated the purpose of spring to reach reduction bounce time.It utilizes The damped motion of energy absorption device, fully absorbs impact energy, and bounce is made to decay;Chinese patent CN201622971U, discloses A kind of vertical magnetic contact of the vacuum interrupter of bounce-proof, including coil and contact blade, are evenly equipped with skewed slot in the circumferential wall of coil, It is installed with support plate in coil, the corresponding notch of skewed slot is evenly equipped on contact blade, is characterized in that: is suitable for reading affixed in coil Have anaerobic copper at pallet, the contact blade is fixed on tray upper surface, slot corresponding with skewed slot is evenly equipped on pallet Mouthful, the notch on notch and contact blade on pallet is respectively superposed, and the support plate upper surface and pallet are affixed.Advantage is: As between coil and contact blade be equipped with oxygen-free copper made of pallet, in vacuum switch high speed making process, can absorb because Rigid collision between contact and the spring generated reduces spring amplitude to substantially reduce bounce time, fully meet The mechanical parameter of vacuum circuit breaker requires and the requirement to vacuum interrupter spring.
But three kinds of patents, for the time for shortening closing rebound, this field is in the support device of contact or contact It is improved on itself, to absorb vibration.And there are also conducting rod and bellowss in fact for the component being connected with moving contact, currently, institute The vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of the bounce-proof used is not all improved from the structure of both of the above to absorb moving contact and exist Vibration in making process, and then preferable using effect is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof, mesh is solved Before, the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of used bounce-proof is not all improved from the structure of both of the above to absorb dynamic touching Vibration of the head in making process, and then the problem of preferable using effect is not achieved.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of vacuum interrupter of bounce-proof Bellows, including bellows, the bottom of the bellows is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve, and the top of bellows is fixed It is connected with the second connecting sleeve, the inner wall of first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with guide sleeve, and the second connecting sleeve Inner wall is fixedly connected with fixed ring, and the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with guiding axis, and offers at the top of guide sleeve Guide groove compatible with guiding axis.
The outer surface of the guiding axis is fixedly connected with semicircle friction ball, the inner wall of the guide groove and with semicircle friction The corresponding position of ball is provided with round friction ball.
On the guide sleeve and position corresponding with round friction ball open up it is fluted, the two of the groove inner wall bottom Side is fixedly connected to fixed block, and fixed bullet is fixedly connected at the top of the centre of groove inner wall bottom and fixed block Spring, the top of the fixed spring are fixedly connected with friction plate, and side of the friction plate far from fixed spring and round friction The surface of ball contacts.
Preferably, the quantity of the guiding axis and guide groove is at least eight, and guiding axis and guide groove are equal It is arranged in equidistant mode, the diameter of the guide groove is greater than the diameter of guiding axis.
Preferably, the bottom of the guide groove inner wall is fixedly connected with buffer spring, and the top of buffer spring is solid Surely it is connected with partition.
Preferably, the semicircle friction ball and round friction ball are arranged in equidistant mode.
Preferably, the inner wall of the guide sleeve and position compatible with round friction ball offers opening, the opening Diameter be less than the diameter of round friction ball.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tubes of bounce-proof.Have following the utility model has the advantages that the bounce-proof Vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube is fixedly connected with guide sleeve by the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve, and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve is solid Surely it is connected with fixed ring, the bottom of fixed ring is fixedly connected with guiding axis, offers at the top of guide sleeve and be adapted with guiding axis Guide groove, the outer surface of guiding axis is fixedly connected with semicircle friction ball, the inner wall of guide groove and with semicircle friction ball phase Corresponding position is provided with round friction ball, change existing vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube in order to shorten closing rebound when Between, this field improves in the support device of contact or contact itself, the case where to absorb vibration, makes the true of bounce-proof Empty arc extinguishing chamber bellows can be improved from conducting rod and bellows structure to absorb moving contact in making process Vibration, is oriented to the flexible of bellows by the cooperation of guiding axis and guide sleeve, bellows is avoided to deform or distort. On the basis of this technical solution, the surface of guiding device can be improved, increase frictional force and flicked with slowing down moving contact The compression of bellows in the process, and then reach preferable using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of guide sleeve of the present invention and guiding axis;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of guide sleeve of the present invention and guiding axis;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of guide sleeve of the present invention;
In figure, 1 bellows, 2 first connecting sleeves, 3 second connecting sleeves, 4 guide sleeves, 5 fixed rings, 6 guiding axis, 7 are led To through slot, 8 semicircle friction balls, 9 round friction balls, 10 grooves, 11 fixed blocks, 12 fixed springs, 13 friction plates, 14 buffering elastics Spring, 15 openings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof, as shown in Figs 1-4, including bellows 1, The bottom for stating bellows 1 is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve 2, and the top of bellows 1 is fixedly connected with the second connector sleeve The diameter of pipe 3, the first connecting sleeve 2 and the second connecting sleeve 3 is less than the diameter of bellows 1, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 2 It is fixedly connected with guide sleeve 4, and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with fixed ring 5, the bottom of fixed ring 5 is fixed It is connected with guiding axis 6, and the top of guide sleeve 4 offers guide groove 7 compatible with guiding axis 6, guiding axis 6 and guiding The quantity of through slot 7 is at least eight, and guiding axis 6 and guide groove 7 are arranged in equidistant mode, guide groove 7 Diameter is greater than the diameter of guiding axis 6.
The outer surface of guiding axis 6 is fixedly connected with semicircle friction ball 8, the inner wall of guide groove 7 and with 8 phase of semicircle friction ball Corresponding position is provided with round friction ball 9, and semicircle friction ball 8 and the material of round friction ball 9 are all made of fibre reinforced materials, It assigns the enough mechanical strengths of friction goods, can bear the negative of friction plate grinding in process of production and riveting processing In load forces and use process due to brake and be driven and generate impact force, shearing force, pressure, semicircle friction ball 8 and circle Friction ball 9 is arranged in equidistant mode, and the bottom of 7 inner wall of guide groove is fixedly connected with buffer spring 14, and buffering elastic The top of spring 14 is fixedly connected with partition, and the top of partition is equally fixedly connected with the wearing plate of fibre reinforced materials.
On guide sleeve 4 and position corresponding with round friction ball 9 opens up fluted 10, the two sides of 10 inner wall bottom of groove It is fixedly connected to fixed block 11, fixed block 11 is in triangular shape, and is in be adapted setting, and 10 inner wall bottom of groove with groove 10 The centre in portion and the top of fixed block 11 are fixedly connected to fixed spring 12, and the top of fixed spring 12 is fixedly connected with friction Plate 13, the top of friction plate 13 is equally fixedly connected with the wearing plate of fibre reinforced materials, and friction plate 13 is far from fixed bullet The side of spring 12 is contacted with the surface of round friction ball 9, the inner wall of guide sleeve 4 and position compatible with round friction ball 9 is opened Equipped with opening 15,15 diameter of being open is less than the diameter of round friction ball 9.
Working principle: when bellows is stretched, being provided with the second connecting sleeve 3 and fixed ring 5 driven to be slided, and Fixed ring 5 also will drive the guiding axis 6 being fixedly connected with fixed ring 5 when being slided, and guiding axis 6 is in guide groove 7 Portion is slided, and the semicircle friction ball 8 being fixedly connected on 6 surface of guiding axis be provided in 7 inner wall of guide groove Friction is generated between round friction ball 9, increases the friction level between guiding axis 6 and guide groove 7.
In conclusion the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of the bounce-proof, is fixedly connected with by the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 2 Guide sleeve 4, the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve 3 are fixedly connected with fixed ring 5, and the bottom of fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with guiding axis 6, The top of guide sleeve 4 offers guide groove 7 compatible with guiding axis 6, and the outer surface of guiding axis 6 is fixedly connected with semicircle and rubs Ball 8 is wiped, the inner wall of guide groove 7 and position corresponding with semicircle friction ball 8 is provided with round friction ball 9 changes existing Vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube in order to shorten time of closing rebound, this field is with the support device of contact or contact sheet It improves, the case where to absorb vibration, makes the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof can be from conducting rod and bellows knot The vibration to absorb moving contact in making process is improved on structure, by the cooperation of guiding axis 6 and guide sleeve 4 to bellows It is flexible be oriented to, avoid bellows from deforming or distort.It, can be to guiding device on the basis of this technical solution Surface improves, and increases frictional force to slow down the compression of bellows during moving contact flicks, and then reach preferable use Effect.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof, including bellows (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the bellows (1) Portion is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve (2), and the second connecting sleeve (3) are fixedly connected at the top of bellows (1), described The inner wall of first connecting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with guide sleeve (4), and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with The bottom of fixed ring (5), the fixed ring (5) is fixedly connected with guiding axis (6), and offered at the top of guide sleeve (4) with The compatible guide groove (7) of guiding axis (6);
The outer surface of the guiding axis (6) is fixedly connected with semicircle friction ball (8), the inner wall of the guide groove (7) and with half The corresponding position of circle friction ball (8) is provided with round friction ball (9);
On the guide sleeve (4) and position corresponding with round friction ball (9) opens up fluted (10), in the groove (10) The two sides of wall bottom are fixedly connected to fixed block (11), and the top of the centre of groove (10) inner wall bottom and fixed block (11) Portion is fixedly connected to fixed spring (12), and the top of the fixed spring (12) is fixedly connected with friction plate (13), and rubs Side of the wiping board (13) far from fixed spring (12) is contacted with the surface of round friction ball (9).
2. a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding axis (6) and the quantity of guide groove (7) is at least eight, and guiding axis (6) and guide groove (7) are arranged in equidistant mode Column, the diameter of the guide groove (7) are greater than the diameter of guiding axis (6).
3. a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide groove (7) bottom of inner wall is fixedly connected with buffer spring (14), and is fixedly connected with partition at the top of buffer spring (14).
4. a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the semicircle friction Ball (8) and round friction ball (9) are arranged in equidistant mode.
5. a kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide sleeve (4) inner wall and compatible position offers opening (15) with round friction ball (9), the diameter of the opening (15) is less than The diameter of round friction ball (9).
CN201810247743.7A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber corrugated tube of bounce-proof Active CN108648956B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109950092B (en) * 2019-05-06 2021-04-23 章君 Vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber for weakening impact of vacuum circuit breaker
CN110774288B (en) * 2019-09-23 2023-04-07 寿光市妇幼保健院 Manipulator for automatically taking meals in front of sickbed

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201594492U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-09-29 浙江新安江开关有限公司 Vacuum switching pipe improving switch-on oscillation
CN105513885A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 平高集团有限公司 Internal guiding structure, corrugated pipe assembly and vacuum arc extinguishing chamber
CN106783364A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 One kind solves vacuum circuit breaker spring attachment structure and method for designing
CN206742143U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-12-12 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 A kind of device of reduction contact bounce for vacuum circuit breaker

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10600592B2 (en) * 2013-12-18 2020-03-24 Hubbell Incorporated Single bottle interrupter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201594492U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-09-29 浙江新安江开关有限公司 Vacuum switching pipe improving switch-on oscillation
CN105513885A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 平高集团有限公司 Internal guiding structure, corrugated pipe assembly and vacuum arc extinguishing chamber
CN106783364A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 One kind solves vacuum circuit breaker spring attachment structure and method for designing
CN206742143U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-12-12 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 A kind of device of reduction contact bounce for vacuum circuit breaker

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