CN108648285A - A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108648285A CN108648285A CN201810428241.4A CN201810428241A CN108648285A CN 108648285 A CN108648285 A CN 108648285A CN 201810428241 A CN201810428241 A CN 201810428241A CN 108648285 A CN108648285 A CN 108648285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- passenger
- layer
- dysaudia
- ticket equipment
- intelligent subway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B1/00—Machines for printing and issuing tickets
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger, the intelligence subway passenger ticket equipment includes microprocessor, communication unit, memory, vibrator, display screen and power supply module；Communication unit, memory, vibrator and display screen are connected with microprocessor respectively；The information storage from ticket sale system that microprocessor obtains communication unit is in memory, the information from platform that microprocessor obtains communication unit indicates that vibrator and/or display screen complete prompt facility compared with the information in memory, according to comparison result.Intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger obtains riding route information in advance, is prompted by the way that vibration prompt and display screen is arranged, reminding passengers bus stop information facilitates dysaudia passenger to ride.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic passenger ticket technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent subway visitor suitable for dysaudia passenger
Ticket equipment.
Background technology
Existing subway passenger ticket largely uses IC card technology, and IC card is integrated circuit card (Integrated Circuit
Card abbreviation).By the supplementing with money of the chip registration card inside PVC material, consume, information, the IC card such as remaining sum do not have
Prompt facility.Passenger judges whether to arrive at transfer stop or point of destination according to the notice board and prompt tone in compartment.For hearing
There are the passengers of obstacle, and on the one hand it can not obtain relevant information by prompt tone；On the other hand, when in railway carriage passenger it is more
When, dysaudia passenger causes hearing to hinder that can not see the notice board in compartment due to the blocking etc. of other passengers at any time
Hinder passenger that can not accurately obtain bus stop information, so that missing transfer stop or point of destination, makes troubles to its trip.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger, with solution
Certainly dysaudia passenger can not accurately obtain bus stop information, the problem of leading to miss transfer stop or point of destination.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger, the intelligence subway passenger ticket equipment includes micro- place
Manage device, communication unit, memory, vibrator, display screen and power supply module；Communication unit, memory, vibrator and display screen point
It is not connected with microprocessor；The information storage from ticket sale system that microprocessor obtains communication unit in memory,
The information from platform that microprocessor obtains communication unit is shaken compared with the information in memory according to comparison result instruction
Dynamic device and/or display screen complete prompt facility.
Further, the communication unit uses contactless communication technology.
Further, the power supply module includes rechargeable battery, charging assembly and power supply unit.
Further, the charging assembly includes receiving part and emission element, the receiving part and rechargeable battery phase
Connection, the emission element are connected with power supply unit.
Further, the power supply unit is solar collecting device.
Further, the solar collecting device includes solar pipe, adjusting apparatus, position module, processor and leads
To device, the processor is connected with the guider, the adjusting apparatus and the position module respectively.
Further, the adjusting apparatus includes disposing the holder of solar pipe and guider and to adjust branch
The adjustment motor that frame turns to.
Further, the guider includes electrode layer, piezoelectric layer, thermal-induced deformation layer, heat-sink shell and folding from bottom to top
Photosphere, the dioptric layer include multiple light lead faces, and each light lead face is different from the angle that horizontal plane is in, and different light leads faces
Answer different position of sun, sunlight passes through dioptric layer by the light lead face of its direct projection, irradiate on heat-sink shell with the light lead face phase
Corresponding position, the illuminated thermal temperature that partially absorbs of heat-sink shell increase, and the thermal-induced deformation layer of corresponding position is caused to generate shape
Become, and then two apparent surfaces of the piezoelectric layer of corresponding position is caused positive and negative opposite charge, the electrode layer of corresponding position occur
It collects charge and identifies the position for generating deformation.
Further, the thermal-induced deformation layer and the heat-sink shell replace with photic deformation layer.
Further, it is one that the surface texture of the electrode layer, the piezoelectric layer and the deformation layer, which is set as section,
Lines with straight line portion, peak potion and valley.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger of the present invention has
There is following advantage：
(1) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is previously written riding route letter
Breath is prompted by the way that vibration prompt and display screen is arranged, reminding passengers bus stop information and whether be transfer stop or point of destination, convenient
Dysaudia passenger rides.
(2) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is designed to card-shape, can set
Yu Shouzhong is packed into pocket, facilitates and experiences vibration prompt and easy to carry.
(3) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is equipped with rechargeable battery, vehicle
Solar collecting device is set outside compartment, using wireless charging technology by the electric energy that solar collecting device obtains be replenished in time to
Rechargeable battery in intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment ensures that the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger is constantly in
Electricity abundance state, without increasing the electric power burden in subway compartment.
(4) solar collecting device of the present invention is capable of the direction of adjust automatically sun pipe, with subway route direction
Change it is various be adapted, without staff operate, it is simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of solar collecting device structural schematic diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of guider in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the fundamental diagram of guider in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is another refractive power face structural schematic diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of guider in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are enlarged drawing at the D of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is other curves that heat-sink shell, thermal-induced deformation layer, piezoelectric layer structure are constituted in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 replaces structure chart by piezoelectric layer in the embodiment of the present invention and electrode layer.
Reference sign：
1- communication units, 2- microprocessors, 3- display screens, 4- vibrators, 5- memories, 6- rechargeable batteries, 71- receiving parts
Part, 72- emission elements, 8- solar collecting devices, 81- solar pipes, 82- holders, 83- adjusting apparatus, 84- adjust motor,
85- position modules, 86- processors, 87- guiders, 871- heat-sink shells, 872- thermal-induced deformation layers, 873- piezoelectric layers, 874- electricity
Pole layer, 875- dioptric layers, the first piezoelectric blocks of 8731-, the second piezoelectric blocks of 8732-, 8733- third piezoelectric blocks, 8741- first electrodes
Layer, 8742- the second electrode lays, 8752- notches, the first light lead faces 8753-, the second light lead faces 8754-, 8755- thirds light lead face,
91- peak potions, 92- valley, the portions 93- wide, 94- paddy sections, 95- crest segments.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the structure diagram of the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger of the present invention,
Have the function of while existing passenger ticket there is prompt facility, existing passenger ticket function to include booking, supplement with money and check.Shown in Fig. 1
The intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger include microprocessor 2, communication unit 1, memory 5, vibrator
4, display screen 3 and power supply module.Communication unit 1, memory 5, vibrator 4 and display screen 3 are connected with microprocessor 2 respectively.
Power supply module is that microprocessor 2, communication unit 1, memory 5, vibrator 4 and display screen 3 provide supply of electric power.Microprocessor 2
In the memory 5, microprocessor 2 obtains communication unit 1 to the information storage from ticket sale system that communication unit 1 is obtained
Information from platform indicates that vibrator 4 and/or the completion of display screen 3 carry compared with the information in memory 5, according to comparison result
Show function.
Communication unit 1 uses contactless communication technology, realizes that intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment realizes information exchange with extraneous.
For example, when entering the station, ticket sale system is realized to intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment input initiating station, point of destination by communication unit and is multiplied
The information such as bus or train route line；In riding process, it is located on the subway car to enter the station when passenger enters platform or passenger, communication unit
Can the station platform information that reception station provides, including but not limited to platform title change All other routes into.
Microprocessor 2 is for handling the information from communication unit 1.When information is initiating station, point of destination and riding route
Etc. information when, microprocessor 2 is recorded in memory 5；When information is station platform information, multiplying of being recorded in memory 5 is transferred
Vehicle route information, is compared, and corresponding prompting mode and suggestion content are selected according to comparing result, and indicate vibrator 4 and/
Or display screen 3 is completed accordingly to prompt.Specifically, when comparing result shows place website not and is passenger transfer stop and its is next
When standing passenger without transfer, only display screen prompts station name information, it is preferred that station name information includes our station station name and next stop station
Name；When to show place website not be passenger transfer stop to comparing result and its next stop is passenger transfer stop (point of destination), first
Vibration prompt causes passenger note that rear display screen prompt station name information, the reminding passengers next stop is transfer stop (mesh to display screen simultaneously
Station)；When comparing result shows that place website is passenger transfer stop (point of destination), intermittent control shaking prompt user gets off, simultaneously
It is transfer stop (point of destination) that display screen, which prompts station name and our station, if it is changing station, while the line information that prompt changes into.
Power supply module includes rechargeable battery 6, charging assembly and power supply unit.Charging assembly uses wireless charging mode, will
The electric energy that power supply unit obtains is supplied to rechargeable battery 6.Wireless charging enables passenger movable in compartment, is not only restricted to fill
The position of power port, flexibly and easily.Wherein, charging assembly includes receiving part 71 and emission element 72.Receiving part and charging electricity
Pond 6 is connected, and emission element 72 is connected with power supply unit.Power supply unit obtains electricity from subway compartment circuit in the present embodiment
Energy.
The ontology of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger includes receiving part 71, rechargeable battery 6, micro-
Processor 2, communication unit 1, memory 5, vibrator 4 and display screen 3, the ontology are arranged to card-shape, and passenger can be placed directly within
In hand or it is put into pocket, passenger is facilitated to carry, while being also beneficial to experience the vibrating alert of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment at any time.
Intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger can be intended for single use and can also be used for multiple times, and buy tickets
When ticket sale system access times are inputted into intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment by communication unit 1, when outbound, ticket-check equipment is according to intelligence
The access times information of energy subway passenger ticket equipment record carries out corresponding ticket checking and operates.Intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment is for being intended for single use
When, passenger's paying when buying tickets obtains intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment, while ticket sale system is defeated to intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment
Enter the information such as number, initiating station, point of destination and riding route by bus；When outbound, the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of ticket-check equipment recycling.
Intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment is for when being used for multiple times, passenger to hold intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment, is supplemented with money and is remembered by ticket sale system
It is multiple to record access times, and before entering the station, ticket sale system inputs initiating station, point of destination and riding route to intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment
Etc. information, when outbound, ticket-check equipment record deducts this expense of riding, and passenger retains intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and above example are the difference is that power supply unit is solar collecting device 8.Solar energy is received
The outside in subway compartment is arranged in acquisition means, for collecting solar energy.Ensureing the intelligent subway suitable for dysaudia passenger
The electric power burden in subway compartment is not increased while the electric energy supply of passenger ticket equipment.
Due to the diversity of subway line direction, solar collecting device 8 needs that direction function is adjusted flexibly, and ensures maximum
The acquisition solar energy of limit.As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of solar collecting device 8 provided in this embodiment.Too
Positive energy collection device includes solar pipe 81, adjusting apparatus 83, position module 85, processor 86 and guider 87.Solar energy
Pipe 81 is for collecting solar energy；Guider 87 and position module 85 obtaining position of sun information in real time；Adjusting apparatus 83
Include disposing the holder 82 of solar pipe 81 and guider 87 and to adjust the adjustment motor 84 of the steering of holder 82；Place
Reason device 86 is connected with guider 87, adjustment motor 84 and position module 85 respectively, is obtained in real time according to guider 87
Position of sun information, control adjustment motor 84, adjustment solar pipe 81 are vertical with solar incident ray.
Solar collecting device 8 is when shining upon on guider 87 in the present invention, guider 87 and position mould
Block 85 can get the location information of the sun, and by the location information Real-time Feedback of the sun to processor 86, processor 86 is according to too
The location information control adjustment motor 84 of sun, adjustment 84 driving arm 82 of motor adjustment solar pipe 81 and solar incident ray are hung down
Directly.
Guider 87 includes electrode layer 874, piezoelectric layer 873, deformation layer and dioptric layer 875.It is illustrated in figure 3 this implementation
The structural schematic diagram of guider in example.Guider 87 includes electrode layer 874, piezoelectric layer 873, thermal-induced deformation layer from bottom to top
872, heat-sink shell 871 and dioptric layer 875, wherein dioptric layer 875 are provided with several light lead faces, each light lead face and horizontal plane institute
The angle for being in is different, and different light lead faces corresponds to different position of sun, and when direct sunlight light lead face, sunlight enters dioptric layer
875 (if non-direct projection light lead face, sunlight will be slanted through other light lead faces, most of to be reflected away, and can not fall on heat-sink shell,
It will not cause heat-sink shell thermal change)；Sunlight enters after dioptric layer 875 that be irradiated to heat-sink shell 871 corresponding with the light lead face
Position, herein position corresponding with light lead face be located at sunlight on the opticpath behind light lead face, heat-sink shell 871 inhale
Temperature increases after receiving the thermal energy in sunlight；871 temperature of heat-sink shell increases the thermal-induced deformation layer 872 for making to be located under heat-sink shell 871
Temperature increases, and the raised thermal-induced deformation layer of temperature 872 deforms upon；872 deformation of thermal-induced deformation layer generates piezoelectric layer 873
Active force, piezoelectric layer 873 generate polarization phenomena, while 873 two apparent surface's meetings of piezoelectric layer inside it due to the effect of power
There is positive and negative opposite charge；Electrode layer 874 collects the charge that piezoelectric layer 873 generates and can identify the position for generating deformation
It sets, to send a signal to processor 86, the deformation position information and position module that processor 86 sends guider 87
The data stored in 85 contrast to obtain position of sun information, and control adjustment motor 84, adjustment solar pipe 81 with too
Positive incident ray is perpendicular.
Above-mentioned position module 85 stores thermal-induced deformation layer deformation position data corresponding with position of sun；Heat-sink shell
871 are made of the good graphite of thermal conductivity or graphene, can effectively absorb the heat of the sun and be transmitted to thermal-induced deformation layer 872；
Thermal-induced deformation layer 872 is made of marmem, and temperature deforms after increasing, and temperature drops to initial value and restores original shape；
Piezoelectric layer 873 is made of piezoelectric ceramics.It is possible that there are many setting forms of electrode layer 874, can flexibly be selected according to the prior art.
Preferably, it is arranged jagged 8752 between the adjacent light lead face on the dioptric layer 875 in the present embodiment, notch 8752
So that sunlight is from entering always dioptric layer 875, (since light lead face is not present in certain angles, sunlight cannot at this time for setting
Vertical irradiation dioptric layer 875), therefore, guider 87 every certain time to processor 86 send location information, processor 86 every
Certain time control adjustment motor 84 adjusts solar pipe 81 and sunlight incident ray is perpendicular.The setting of notch 8752, energy
It enough effectively reduces the working time of adjustment motor 84, reduce the adjustment energy consumption of motor 84, and increase the service life.Although separated in time
The direction of solar pipe 81 is just adjusted, but solar incident ray and solar pipe are also close to plumbness, solar energy
Collection still maintains higher efficiency.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 4 A and 4 B shown in FIG., the present embodiment and above-described embodiment the difference is that, the dioptric layer of the present embodiment
Light lead face on 875 is set as five, including 8753, two the second light lead faces 8754 in the first light lead face and two third light lead faces
8755, five light lead face semicircular in shape settings are advantageously implemented the sufficient collection to solar energy.
As shown in Figure 4 A, when direct sunlight is located at the first light lead face 8753 of 87 section middle section of guider, too
Sun incident ray it is vertical with the first light lead face 8753 and entrance dioptric layer 875, into dioptric layer 875 after be radiated at heat-sink shell
Position corresponding with the first light lead face 8753 on 871；On heat-sink shell 871 sunlight is absorbed with 8753 opposite place of the first light lead face
In heat, and heat is transmitted to thermal-induced deformation layer 872；Thermal-induced deformation layer 872 receives heat and expands deformation, and row is in
Between the narrow shape in wide both sides, extruding constantly is generated to piezoelectric layer 873 during dilatancy, extruding will be to piezoelectric layer 873
The effect gone into stress；Piezoelectric layer 873 is acted on by from 872 stress of thermal-induced deformation layer, and the inside of piezoelectric layer 873 generates pole
Change phenomenon, negative electrical charge occurs on the surface that piezoelectric layer 873 is in contact with thermal-induced deformation layer 872, the surface opposite with negative electrical charge
On there is positive charge；Electrode layer 874 positioned at 873 lower section of piezoelectric layer collects the charge that piezoelectric layer is generated due to polarization phenomena, production
Raw electric signal and the position for identifying the deformation of thermal-induced deformation layer, then send information to processor 86；When the sun is not in direct projection
When one light lead face 8753, corresponding position does not reabsorb heat on heat-sink shell 871 while the heat slow consumption originally absorbed is most, heat
It causes deformation layer 872 to be also restored to original shape, extruding no longer is generated to piezoelectric layer 873, electrode layer 874 also stops to processor
86 send signal.
As shown in Figure 4 B, when the sun deviates the first light lead face 8753 and the second light lead face of direct projection 8754, light is radiated at
The position at 871 edge of heat-sink shell, thermal-induced deformation layer corresponding with 871 marginal position of heat-sink shell 872 receive dilatancy after heat,
872 edge heated portion of thermal-induced deformation layer is expanded to piezoelectric layer 873, is constantly generated to piezoelectric layer 873 during dilatancy
It squeezing, piezoelectric layer 873 is squeezed, and inside generates polarization phenomena, negative electrical charge and positive charge occurs, and electrode layer 874 collects charge,
It generates electric signal and identifies the position that thermal-induced deformation layer 872 deforms, then send information to processor；When the sun is not in direct projection
When the second light lead face 8754,871 marginal position of heat-sink shell does not reabsorb the original heat slow consumption of heat and uses up, thermal-induced deformation layer
872 also return to the original form, and no longer generate extruding to piezoelectric layer 873, and electrode layer 874, which also stops sending to processor 86, to be believed
Number.
Example IV
If shown in Fig. 5, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment the difference is that, on the present embodiment dioptric layer 875
Five light lead faces are formed to recessed shape.
Embodiment five
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment are the difference is that dioptric layer 875 is shaped to half
Elliptical shape, light lead face A, B and C are uniformly arranged on dioptric layer 875, and light lead face A is located at the middle part of dioptric layer 875, light lead face B
The both sides of light lead face A are located at C.When sunlight vertically injects dioptric layer 875 from light lead face A, since light lead face A is located at folding
The middle part of smooth surface 875, incident ray is vertically into dioptric layer 875；When sunlight injects dioptric layer 875 from light lead face B or C,
Since light lead face B and C are located at two side positions of dioptric layer 875, deviate centre position, injecting the sunlight of dioptric layer 875 can send out
Raw refraction, the refracted light of light lead face B and C will not cross the incident ray of light lead face A.Setting makes light lead face A and light lead in this way
The incident ray direction having the same of face B.
Embodiment six
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, the present embodiment place unlike the embodiments above is heat-sink shell 871, thermotropic
The surface texture of shape layer 872, piezoelectric layer 873 and electrode layer 874 is set as section has straight line portion, peak potion 91 and paddy for one
The lines in portion 92,91 place section of peak potion are referred to as crest segment 95, and 92 place section of valley is referred to as paddy section 94.
The functional equation of wherein lines is：Crest segment：Y=k1(x+b1)2+b3
Paddy section：Y=k2(x+b2)2+b4 k2=Tk1 T∈(3,5)
k1,k2To describe the constant of curvilinear motion rate, b1, b2, b3, b4For unrelated constant, determined according to curve physical location.
Heat-sink shell 871 is provided with peak potion 91 and the structure of valley 92 increases surface area, can absorb more heats, heat
The deformation extent bigger for causing deformation layer 872 is conducive to the collection that piezoelectric layer 873 generates more charge and 874 charge of electrode layer.
Wherein 873 two sides of piezoelectric layer be set as having straight line, peak potion 91 and valley 92 structure, (i.e. two are opposite in wide portion 93 in Fig. 7 A
Valley 92 thickness) thickness be also greater than the thickness of straight line portion, piezoelectric layer 873, which thickens, favorably generates more charges.
Due to sunlight move it is very slow, it is this that bigger puzzlement is slowly brought to position module 85, allow position mould
Block 85 can not distinguish sunlight actually either with or without movement, and the variation that the movement in order to strengthen sunlight is brought allows sunlight to be torqued into a certain
Angle will produce a larger change in electric, so curve shape more than setting.
According to setting, crest segment has more gentle tracing pattern, the change more more precipitous than crest segment, gentle of paddy section than paddy section
Change can make the variation of optical and thermal-electricity tend towards stability, and gentle change in electric is not easy to be detected.Consider sunlight from A1
Position is moved to the situation of the positions B1, and position of the sunlight on heat-sink shell first passes around the gentle crest segment in one end, at this time electric
Signal slowly changes, and then at once by precipitous paddy section, precipitous paddy section makes electric signal generate violent variation, this difference
Position module 85 can be changed with more sensitively detecting sunlight position for value.
Further, heat-sink shell 871,874 surface of thermal-induced deformation layer 872, piezoelectric layer 873 and electrode layer structure can also set
It is set to structure as shown in Figure 8.
Further, the present embodiment is provided with the reflection for light to be focused on to valley also between peak potion and valley
Layer.The light fallen between peak potion and valley is all emitted to valley by reflecting layer, is conducive to valley and is absorbed more geothermal flows.
Embodiment seven
As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment and previous embodiment the difference is that piezoelectric layer 873 and electrode layer 874 knot
Structure and matching relationship.Piezoelectric layer 873 in the present embodiment is made of the piezoelectric blocks of several cuboids placed side by side；Each electrode
Layer both sides are contacted with adjacent piezoelectric blocks upper and lower surface respectively successively, and electrode layer 874 is connect with 86 signal of processor.
Specifically, piezoelectric layer 873 includes the first piezoelectric blocks 8731, the second piezoelectric blocks 8732 and third piezoelectricity in the present embodiment
Block 8733, electrode layer 874 include first electrode layer 8741 and the second electrode lay 8742.When stress is in the first piezoelectric blocks
8731, generate positive charge, the positive electricity of lower surface since 8731 upper surface of the first piezoelectric blocks of polarization generates negative electrical charge lower surface
Lotus is collected by first electrode layer 8741, and first electrode layer 8741 becomes positively charged at this time；With the variation of sunlight position, stress
Effect is slowly transferred to the second piezoelectric blocks 8732 by the first piezoelectric blocks 8731.In transfer process, 8732 upper surface of the second piezoelectric blocks
Negative electrical charge is generated, lower surface generates positive charge, and the negative electrical charge of upper surface also collected by first electrode layer 8741, and with original first
Positive charge on electrode layer 8741 is cancelled out each other.As stress is slowly transferred on the second piezoelectric blocks 8732, first electrode
Negative electrical charge on layer 8741 is more and more, and electrically also from just switching to bear, electrical one positive one negative change, variation is more obvious, has
The change of position is conveniently detected conducive to electrode layer 874.
Embodiment eight
The present embodiment and above example the difference is that, the deformation layer in guider 87 is by thermal-induced deformation layer
872 replace with photic deformation layer, are located at thermal-induced deformation into the heat-sink shell 871 on 872 correspondingly, cancelling.It is led in the present embodiment
Include electrode layer 874, piezoelectric layer 873, photic deformation layer and dioptric layer 875 to device 87.Compared with previous embodiment, this implementation
Guider 87 reduces heat-sink shell 871 in example, and simple in structure, sunlight is irradiated to photic deformation layer by dioptric layer 875, directly
The deformation for causing photic deformation layer is connect, the process that luminous energy is changed into thermal energy is needed not move through, avoids the loss of energy, the shape of generation
Become more direct, effect is more guaranteed.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger of the present invention has
There is following advantage：
(1) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is previously written riding route letter
Breath is prompted by the way that vibration prompt and display screen is arranged, reminding passengers bus stop information and whether be transfer stop or point of destination, convenient
Dysaudia passenger rides.
(2) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is designed to card-shape, can set
Yu Shouzhong is packed into pocket, facilitates and experiences vibration prompt and easy to carry.
(3) the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment of the present invention suitable for dysaudia passenger is equipped with rechargeable battery, vehicle
Solar collecting device is set outside compartment, using wireless charging technology by the electric energy that solar collecting device obtains be replenished in time to
Rechargeable battery in intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment ensures that the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger is constantly in
Electricity abundance state, without increasing the electric power burden in subway compartment.
(4) solar collecting device of the present invention is capable of the direction of adjust automatically sun pipe, with subway route direction
Change it is various be adapted, without staff operate, it is simple and convenient.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that the intelligence subway passenger ticket is set
Standby includes microprocessor (2), communication unit (1), memory (5), vibrator (4), display screen (3) and power supply module；Communication unit
First (1), memory (5), vibrator (4) and display screen (3) are connected with microprocessor (2) respectively；Microprocessor (2) will communicate
For the information storage from ticket sale system that unit (1) obtains in memory (5), microprocessor (2) obtains communication unit (1)
The information from platform compared with the information in memory (5), vibrator (4) and/or display screen is indicated according to comparison result
(3) prompt facility is completed.
2. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 1 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Communication unit (1) uses contactless communication technology.
3. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 1 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Power supply module includes rechargeable battery (6), charging assembly and power supply unit.
4. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 3 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Charging assembly includes receiving part (71) and emission element (72), and the receiving part (71) is connected with rechargeable battery (6), institute
Emission element (72) is stated with power supply unit to be connected.
5. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 3 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Power supply unit is solar collecting device (8).
6. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 5 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Solar collecting device (8) includes solar pipe (81), adjusting apparatus (83), position module (85), processor (86) and is oriented to
Device (87), the processor (86) respectively with the guider (87), the adjusting apparatus (83) and the position module
(85) it is connected.
7. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 6 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Adjusting apparatus (83) includes disposing the holder (82) of solar pipe (81) and guider (87) and to adjust holder
(82) the adjustment motor (84) turned to.
8. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 6 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Guider (87) from bottom to top include electrode layer (874), piezoelectric layer (873), thermal-induced deformation layer (872), heat-sink shell (871) and
Dioptric layer (875), the dioptric layer (875) includes multiple light lead faces, and each light lead face is different from the angle that horizontal plane is in, no
Same light lead face corresponds to different position of sun, and sunlight passes through dioptric layer (875), irradiation heat absorption by the light lead face of its direct projection
Position corresponding with the light lead face on layer (871), the illuminated thermal temperature that partially absorbs of heat-sink shell (871) increase, cause
The thermal-induced deformation layer (872) of corresponding position generates deformation, and then causes two apparent surfaces of the piezoelectric layer (873) of corresponding position
There is positive and negative opposite charge, the electrode layer (874) of corresponding position collects charge and identifies the position for generating deformation.
9. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 8 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that described
Thermal-induced deformation layer (872) and the heat-sink shell (871) replace with photic deformation layer.
10. the intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment according to claim 8 suitable for dysaudia passenger, which is characterized in that institute
The surface texture for stating electrode layer (874), the piezoelectric layer (873) and the deformation layer is set as section as one with straight line portion
Divide, the lines of peak potion (91) and valley (92).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428241.4A CN108648285A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428241.4A CN108648285A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108648285A true CN108648285A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63749288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428241.4A Withdrawn CN108648285A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108648285A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109887104A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of ticket-selling device for rail traffic based on block chain technology |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810428241.4A patent/CN108648285A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109887104A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of ticket-selling device for rail traffic based on block chain technology |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105904983A (en) | Electric vehicle wireless charging pile intelligent management system and application method | |
| CN202693947U (en) | Liquid crystal display as well as handbag, bottle cover and intelligent card containing same | |
| WO2014132192A1 (en) | Wearable personal digital flexible cloud game, multimedia, communication and computing device | |
| CN107835499A (en) | A kind of mobile charging method based on sub-clustering and energy relay in WSNs | |
| CN104794763B (en) | A kind of highway ambiguity path identification visa card and implementation method based on satellite fix | |
| CN108648285A (en) | A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for dysaudia passenger | |
| CN102318967B (en) | Seat for wireless power | |
| CN104097584A (en) | Electronic vehicle license plate | |
| WO2017088334A1 (en) | Wireless communication technology-based charging pile using off-grid photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN104574821A (en) | Driving safety prompting device and method | |
| CN108629392A (en) | A kind of intelligent subway passenger ticket equipment suitable for vision disorder passenger | |
| CN108510037A (en) | A kind of intelligence subway passenger ticket equipment | |
| CN207249747U (en) | A kind of quick ticket-checked device of urban track traffic | |
| CN209690989U (en) | A kind of self-help payment system based on freeway toll station | |
| JP2013222733A (en) | Power generation system | |
| CN210842807U (en) | Liquid supply apparatus and liquid supply system thereof | |
| JP5845142B2 (en) | Mail collection system | |
| CN107399398A (en) | A kind of bicycle and corresponding mobile terminal | |
| CN107444180A (en) | A kind of quick charging and conversion electric system of new-energy automobile applied to highway | |
| CN206711517U (en) | A kind of rotatable four sides electronic public transport stop board | |
| CN108372878A (en) | Shopping cart and shopping cart manage system | |
| CN107696908A (en) | A kind of shared anti-forgery battery | |
| CN107391194A (en) | The exchange method, corresponding bicycle and mobile terminal of a kind of mobile terminal and bicycle | |
| CN207976996U (en) | A kind of triggering module, jiffy stand and the shutdown system for shutdown system | |
| CN206569188U (en) | Bicycle is shared without locking-type |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181012 |