CN108644793A - Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device - Google Patents

Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108644793A
CN108644793A CN201810779100.7A CN201810779100A CN108644793A CN 108644793 A CN108644793 A CN 108644793A CN 201810779100 A CN201810779100 A CN 201810779100A CN 108644793 A CN108644793 A CN 108644793A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail gas
waste heat
heat boiler
formaldehyde
integral type
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810779100.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭勇
任建军
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NANTONG JIANGTIAN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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NANTONG JIANGTIAN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201810779100.7A priority Critical patent/CN108644793A/en
Publication of CN108644793A publication Critical patent/CN108644793A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating devices, it is up to standard and improve waste heat boiler efficiency function that the present invention has a tail gas burning disposal in silver-colored formaldehyde device production process, and wherein capital equipment includes that integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler, water seal and high-energy ignition are met an urgent need exhaust apparatus and combustion-supporting ignition system.The function of integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler is that the flue gas after formaldehyde tail gas efficiently burns is exchanged heat by waste heat boiler room.The meet an urgent need function of exhaust apparatus of water seal and high-energy ignition is to burn to be abnormal or protective device equipment that when boiler exception promptly cuts out tail gas in tail gas.The function of combustion-supporting ignition system is to carry out preheating and open fire protective measure equipment to tail gas Burning Room using formaldehyde plant original raw material, it is ensured that the safe handling of Burning Room.

Description

Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating devices.
Background technology
In the continuous process of silver-colored formaldehyde production, it is related to the emission treatment of tail gas, in current safety environment protecting energy saving It is required that in the case of being continuously improved, original tail gas burning furnace cannot meet existing policy requirements in the technical process, force Technological change needs constantly to be promoted.And during formaldehyde vent gas treatment, it is related to the entrance of initial system various concentration tail gas, The initial ignition safety problem of incinerator, the steam production problem after tail gas burning disposal, tail gas dress when being in an emergency Set reply problem.
Invention content
Silver-colored method above the purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of, that a kind of safety and environmental protection is provided, improves efficiency of combustion Formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of silver formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device, including Integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler, integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler connect air-introduced machine and air blower, at integral type tail gas It manages and is equipped with a set of combustion-supporting ignition system below waste heat boiler, combustion-supporting ignition system is connected with water seal and high-energy ignition exhaust apparatus, Combustion-supporting ignition system includes burner hearth, is equipped with multigroup igniter in burner hearth, each igniter includes high-energy igniter, high energy point Firearm connects fire rod and passes in and out valve, and fire rod passes in and out valve and connects formaldehyde case, and fire box temperature table, burner hearth are equipped at the output port of burner hearth Pressure gauge, flare up fire table, flame camera, burner hearth connect the first liquid seal trough by first pipe, and first pipe, which is equipped with, to be supplied The bottom of air valve, the first liquid seal trough is equipped with offgas duct, and the first liquid seal trough connects the second sealing liquid slot, the first fluid-tight by second pipe Slot and the second sealing liquid slot are equipped with flare stack, and the flare stack on the first liquid seal trough is equipped with blow valve, and the top of blow valve is equipped with Ignitor high-energy igniter.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The lower part both ends of integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler are equipped with drum blowdown The lower part centre of pipe, integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler is equipped with two header blow-off pipes, two drum blow-off pipes and two collection Case blow-off pipe is connected with a blowdown manifold.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Gear pump and filter are equipped between formaldehyde case and burner hearth.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:When the present invention drives at the beginning of solving silver-colored formaldehyde process units Tail gas ignition problem and qualified emission problem of tail gas environmental protection when just driving in the case where concentration is unstable;The present invention passes through height The combustion distribution system of effect obtains sufficient efficiency of combustion, improves the steam production capacity of silver-colored method tail gas incinerating and treating device.Silver-colored Division A League Matches of French Football Aldehyde device is just driven period, and the content fluctuation in tail gas, air quantity can also fluctuate, the normal fortune of integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler Turn to need to obtain stable heating source to control fire box temperature, and ensure the stable operation of boiler, combustion ignition system ensures boiler Stable heat-source energy is obtained, and reliable security performance is obtained by water seal and the emergent exhaust apparatus of high-energy ignition;The present invention Sufficient efficiency of combustion is obtained by efficient combustion distribution system, improves the steam production capacity of silver-colored method tail gas incinerating and treating device; The explosive risk of igniting when the characteristics of ever-burning flame is arranged by combustion-supporting ignition system in the present invention solves first driving and tail gas ring Protect qualified emission problem.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure label:1- integral type vent gas treatments waste heat boiler, 2- burner hearths, 3- high-energy igniters, 4- fire rodes disengaging valve, 5- formaldehyde case, 6- fire box temperatures table, 7- furnace pressures table, 8- flare up fire table, 9- flames camera, 10- first pipes, 11- First liquid seal trough, 12- steam supply valves, 13- second pipes, the second sealing liquids of 14- slot, 15- flare stacks, 16- blow valves, 17- ignition powers Pole high-energy igniter, 18- drums blow-off pipe, 19- headers blow-off pipe, 20- blowdown manifold, 21- gear pump, 22- filters, 23- Offgas duct.
Specific implementation mode:
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be to the skill in the embodiment of the present invention Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all Embodiment.The elements and features described in one embodiment of the invention can be with one or more other embodiment party Elements and features shown in formula are combined.It should be noted that being omitted for purposes of clarity, in explanation unrelated to the invention , the expression and description of component known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and processing.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, belongs to guarantor of the present invention The range of shield.
As Fig. 1 shows a kind of a kind of embodiment of silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device of the present invention, including one Formula vent gas treatment waste heat boiler 1, integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler 1 connect air-introduced machine and air blower, integral type vent gas treatment 1 lower section of waste heat boiler is equipped with a set of combustion-supporting ignition system, and combustion-supporting ignition system is connected with water seal and high-energy ignition exhaust apparatus, helps Combustion ignition system includes burner hearth 2, is equipped with multigroup igniter in burner hearth 2, each igniter includes high-energy igniter 3, high energy Igniter 3 connects fire rod and passes in and out valve 4, and fire rod passes in and out valve 4 and connects formaldehyde case 5, and burner hearth temperature is equipped at the output port 3 of burner hearth 2 Table 6, furnace pressure table 7, flare up fire table 8, flame camera 9 are spent, burner hearth 2 connects the first liquid seal trough by first pipe 10 11, first pipe 10 is equipped with steam supply valve 12, and the bottom of the first liquid seal trough 11 is equipped with offgas duct 23, and the first liquid seal trough 11 passes through the Two pipelines 13 connect the second sealing liquid slot 14, and the first liquid seal trough 11 and the second sealing liquid slot 14 are equipped with flare stack 15, the first liquid seal trough Flare stack 15 on 11 is equipped with blow valve 16, and the top of blow valve 16 is equipped with ignitor high-energy igniter 17.Integral type tail The lower part both ends of gas disposal waste heat boiler 1 are equipped with drum blow-off pipe 18, are set among the lower part of integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler 1 There are two header blow-off pipes 19, two drum blow-off pipes 18 and two header blow-off pipes 19 to be connected with a blowdown manifold 20. Gear pump 21 and filter 22 are equipped between formaldehyde case 5 and burner hearth 2.
When integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler is not actuated, blow valve is opened, tail gas emptying burning(Steam supply valve is closed), put Empty valve is opened simultaneously or slightly after delay, and ignitor is lighted a fire at evacuation port;When integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler starts, first open Air-introduced machine is opened to divulge information 5-10 minutes(Less than power frequency), artificial torch igniting(Or formaldehyde automatic ignition), steam supply valve is then opened, and Blow valve is closed, tail gas aperture should be made gradually ascending, it is ensured that is in explosion limit or less always.Air blower aperture is with tail gas Aperture linkage adjustment, air-introduced machine aperture is with combustion chamber draft adjust automatically;Such as be furnished with oxygen amount meter, then air blast aperture according to oxygen amount slightly It corrects.When integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler blowing out, steam supply valve is closed, opens blow valve, blow valve is opened simultaneously or slightly prolonged Shi Hou, ignitor igniting at evacuation port, after steam supply valve is closed, air-introduced machine is delayed 5 minutes and closes;Integral type vent gas treatment waste heat The controls such as boiler water level, pressure are by waste heat boiler relevant criterion requirement.
Tail gas burns the emergent exhaust apparatus of the dump high-energy ignition in the case of being abnormal and carries out emergent discharge;It is combustion-supporting Ignition system drives initial stage with the pre- hot function of burner hearth in incinerator, and has open fire defencive function after driving, it is ensured that burner hearth It is interior to be enriched with the flammable explosion hazard gases of high concentration;Exhaust combustion flame distribution in integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler, which has, fills Divided combustion reaches energy conservation and environmental protection requirement.
After silver-colored subtraction unit tail gas access system or tail gas burns emergent management when being abnormal so that safety is protected Card, and ensure the continuity of formaldehyde plant production;Conventional silver formaldehyde tail gas burning furnace is compared, producing steam ability of the invention carries It is nearly 1.5 times high, improve efficiency;The present invention solve formaldehyde exhaust gas processing device just drive when the explosive risk of igniting and The qualified emission problem of tail gas environmental protection.
Finally it should be noted that:Although the present invention and its advantage have been described in detail above it should be appreciated that not Can be carried out in the case of beyond the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims appended hereto various changes, substitute and Transformation.Moreover, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to process, equipment, means, the specific reality of method and steps described in specification Apply example.One of ordinary skilled in the art from the disclosure it will be readily understood that according to the present invention can use hold The capable function of being communicated substantially to corresponding embodiment described herein or acquisition and its result communicated substantially, existing and future Process, equipment, means, method or step to be developed.Therefore, the attached claims are intended to wrap in the range of them Include such process, equipment, means, method or step.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of silver formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device, including integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler(1), the integral type tail Gas disposal waste heat boiler(1)Connect air-introduced machine and air blower, it is characterised in that:The integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler(1) Lower section is equipped with a set of combustion-supporting ignition system, and the combustion-supporting ignition system is connected with water seal and high-energy ignition exhaust apparatus, described to help It includes burner hearth to fire ignition system(2), the burner hearth(2)Interior to be equipped with multigroup igniter, each igniter includes high energy Igniter(3), the high-energy igniter(3)It connects fire rod and passes in and out valve(4), the fire rod disengaging valve(4)Connect formaldehyde case (5), the burner hearth(2)Output port(3)Place is equipped with fire box temperature table(6), furnace pressure table(7), flare up fire table(8), fire Flame camera(9), the burner hearth(2)Pass through first pipe(10)Connect the first liquid seal trough(11), the first pipe(10)On Equipped with steam supply valve(12), first liquid seal trough(11)Bottom be equipped with offgas duct(23), first liquid seal trough(11)Pass through Second pipe(13)Connect the second sealing liquid slot(14), first liquid seal trough(11)With the second sealing liquid slot(14)It is equipped with fire Torch pipe(15), first liquid seal trough(11)On flare stack(15)It is equipped with blow valve(16), the blow valve(16)Top End is equipped with ignitor high-energy igniter(17).
2. a kind of silver formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device, it is characterised in that:The integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler(1)'s Lower part both ends are equipped with drum blow-off pipe(18), the integral type vent gas treatment waste heat boiler(1)Lower part among be equipped with two collection Case blow-off pipe(19), two drum blow-off pipes(18)With two header blow-off pipes(19)With a blowdown manifold (20)It is connected.
3. a kind of silver formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device, it is characterised in that:The formaldehyde case(5)With the burner hearth(2)Between Equipped with gear pump(21)And filter(22).
CN201810779100.7A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device Pending CN108644793A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810779100.7A CN108644793A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810779100.7A CN108644793A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108644793A true CN108644793A (en) 2018-10-12

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CN201810779100.7A Pending CN108644793A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340071Y (en) * 2009-01-07 2009-11-04 贺全顺 Multifunctional energy-saving and environment-friendly waste heat boiler
CN203656930U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 于洪亮 Environment friendly energy-saving cremation machine
KR20160109455A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-21 금남비앤이 주식회사 Oil(water and steam) boiler with incinerator for volatile organic compounds
CN106838937A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-06-13 浙江双峰锅炉制造有限公司 A kind of formaldehyde exhaust combustion and heat recovery system and its operating method
CN107726287A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 湖南长宏南雁锅炉修理安装有限公司 Fire formaldehyde tail gas steam boiler
CN208620365U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-03-19 南通江天化学股份有限公司 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201340071Y (en) * 2009-01-07 2009-11-04 贺全顺 Multifunctional energy-saving and environment-friendly waste heat boiler
CN203656930U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 于洪亮 Environment friendly energy-saving cremation machine
KR20160109455A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-09-21 금남비앤이 주식회사 Oil(water and steam) boiler with incinerator for volatile organic compounds
CN106838937A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-06-13 浙江双峰锅炉制造有限公司 A kind of formaldehyde exhaust combustion and heat recovery system and its operating method
CN107726287A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 湖南长宏南雁锅炉修理安装有限公司 Fire formaldehyde tail gas steam boiler
CN208620365U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-03-19 南通江天化学股份有限公司 Silver-colored formaldehyde tail gas incinerating and treating device

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