CN108644194A - A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool - Google Patents
A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108644194A CN108644194A CN201810756395.6A CN201810756395A CN108644194A CN 108644194 A CN108644194 A CN 108644194A CN 201810756395 A CN201810756395 A CN 201810756395A CN 108644194 A CN108644194 A CN 108644194A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- top plate
- side top
- plate
- railway vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005184 irreversible process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal, pressure plate, mold and fixture, the top outer surface of the mold has and side top plate same shape moulding, mold are detachably connected with pedestal;Pressure plate can be fixedly clamped in mould upstream outer surface by the fixture.The present invention can guarantee side top plate plastic material uniform force, and it is firm that metallic framework coordinates with it, realize rapid link sizing, reduce artificial construction's fault rate, the problem of lowering difficulty of construction, occurring the common quality defects such as deformation after effectivelying prevent product to be bonded, and then effectively control raw material loss.Form corresponding mold can be made according to its demand, realize a variety of side top plate of guest room bonding demands.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway vehicle devices to assist manufacture tool, and in particular to a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle is bonded work
Dress.
Background technology
The side top plate of rail vehicle includes polymer plate, is spaced the multiple metallic frameworks being bonded on polymer plate.Polymer plate
The round and smooth cambered surface that moulding includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side.Different rail vehicles, polymer plate are made
Type may be different, and some is designed with round and smooth cambered surface in plane both sides, and some is also connected in round and smooth cambered surface side is equipped with side, even
It is equipped with flange in side lower end.
It is in the prior art polymer plate to be directly placed on ground, then by the metallic framework way Nian Jie with polymer plate
Metallic framework is adhered on polymer plate by acrylate glue, there are following drawbacks for this mode:
1, discontinuity, after bonding sizing easily deformed without pressure holding, polymer plate and metallic framework bonding, due to bonding
It is irreversible process after sizing, once deformation, can not change, raw material and metalwork can all cancel, and can not reuse,
Therefore traditional approach easily generates raw material consume.
2, difficulty of construction is larger, no origin reference location, and radian fitting is bad, and the radian matching after being bonded with batch products is poor
It is different larger.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of radian stickiness that can ensure side top plate bonding, and it is viscous
Close reliability is connect, and improves the side top plate adhesive tool of bonding finished product dimensional stability.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the problems, such as is:A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal, pressure
The top outer surface of plate, mold and fixture, the mold has and side top plate same shape moulding, and mold can with pedestal
Dismantling connection;
Pressure plate can be fixedly clamped in mould upstream outer surface by the fixture.
In said program, polymer plate is held on to the top outer surface of mold by moulding radian, by metallic framework and modeling
Scutum is bonded, and by pressure plate across entire polymer plate left and right ends, metallic framework and polymer plate are compressed, and is pressed from both sides by fixture
Tightly;Meanwhile clamp is continued to use into the front end of bonding site edge, rear end, reliably realize bonding sizing.
Further, the mold includes spaced polylith riser, each piece of riser top outer surface it is transversal
Face all has shape identical with side top plate cross section.
Interval is arranged rather than the mold of one, and benefit is can be easily installed fixture.
Further, each piece of pressure plate is across the left and right ends of mold.
Preferably, the pressure plate cross section is rectangle and/or arc.It is designed to different cross sectional shapes, is in order to suitable
The shaped position demand that side top plate is different is answered, so that is be more bonded press.
Preferably, the fixture presss from both sides for G words, including G shapes frame and screw rod;Clamping hole, the G shapes of G words folder are provided on mold
Frame lower end is caught in clamping hole;
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in the front end of mold along, rear end edge and the left and right two of die top lie farthest away
End.
The one of the G words folder G fonts of fixed function that are national expenditures in the prior art in being clamped variously-shaped workpiece, module etc.
Kind hardware tool.G words folder is called shrimp bow code, C words folder, carpenters' clamp etc..
To avoid plastic material surface scratches, each piece of riser top outer surface from being equipped with flannelette.
Further, the top outer surface of the riser includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side
Round and smooth cambered surface.
Further, it is equipped with the first sliding rail each piece of riser bottom, each the first sliding rail is corresponded on pedestal
Position is equipped with the first sliding groove, and the first sliding rail is caught in the first sliding groove and can be slided along the first sliding groove;
It is equipped with limiting block on pedestal, perpendicular to the first sliding groove direction, the limiting block is set to mold front and rear sides.
Further, the limiting block includes the first limiting plate being fixed on pedestal, the second limit of activity setting
Plate;
The second sliding slot parallel with the first sliding groove, second limiting plate bottom both ends difference are respectively equipped in pedestal left and right ends
Equipped with the second sliding rail coordinated with second sliding slot, second sliding rail is caught in second sliding slot, and the second sliding rail can be realized along second
Sliding slot slides or opposite second sliding slot is fixed.
The present invention remarkable result be:
1. can guarantee side top plate plastic material uniform force, it is firm that metallic framework coordinates with it, realizes rapid link sizing, reduces
Artificial construction's fault rate lowers difficulty of construction, the common quality defects such as deformation occurs after effectivelying prevent product to be bonded, and then effectively control
The problem of raw material are lost.
2. versatility is high, form corresponding mold can be made according to its demand, realize a variety of side top plate of guest room bonding demands,
Only needing to change mold can reuse, and be conducive to cost-effective.
3. the design of flannelette, the product to having done paint face plays the role of protecting lacquer painting when carrying out secondary repairing.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is adhesive tool use state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a form of riser structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the riser structural schematic diagram of other forms.
In figure:1- pedestals, the first limiting plates of 2-, 3- molds, the second limiting plates of 4-, 5- pressure plates, 6- fixtures, the sides 7- top
Plate, 8- metallic frameworks, 9- flannelettes, 10- polymer plates, 11- the first sliding grooves, 12- second sliding slots, 31- risers, 32- clamping holes, 33-
Top planes, the round and smooth cambered surfaces of 34-, the first sliding rails of 35-.
Specific implementation mode
For ease of description, the relative position relation of each component(Such as:Front, rear, left and right etc.)Description be according to explanation
Restriction effect is not played to the structure of this patent come what is be described in the Butut direction of book attached drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal 1, pressure plate 5, mold 3 and
Fixture 6.
The top outer surface of the mold 3 has and the 7 same shape moulding of side top plate.Mold 3 detachably connects with pedestal 1
It connects.Pressure plate 5 can be fixedly clamped in 3 top outer surface of mold by the fixture 6.
The mold 3 includes spaced polylith riser 31.The cross section of each piece of 31 top outer surface of riser is all
With shape identical with 7 cross section of side top plate.Each piece of 31 top outer surface of riser is equipped with flannelette 9.
It is equipped with the first sliding rail 35 each piece of 31 bottom of riser.The position of each the first sliding rail 35 is corresponded on pedestal 1
It sets and is equipped with the first sliding groove 11.First sliding rail 35 is caught in the first sliding groove 11 and can be slided along the first sliding groove 11.
It is equipped with limiting block on pedestal 1, perpendicular to 11 direction of the first sliding groove.The limiting block is set to two before and after mold 3
Side.The limiting block includes the first limiting plate 2 being fixed on pedestal 1, the second limiting plate 4 of activity setting.
The second sliding slot 12 parallel with the first sliding groove 11 is respectively equipped in 1 left and right ends of pedestal.Second limiting plate, 4 bottom
Portion both ends are respectively equipped with the second sliding rail coordinated with second sliding slot 12.Second sliding rail is caught in second sliding slot 12.Second slides
Rail can be realized to be fixed along the sliding of second sliding slot 12 or opposite second sliding slot 12.
First, second sliding slot is T-slot, and the first, second sliding rail cross section is T-type.
The purpose that the cooperation of sliding slot sliding rail is set be in order to conducive to different side top plate mold is replaced, to realize a set of tooling,
The side top plate for adapting to different shaping uses, and recycling is conducive to cost-effective.
5 cross section of the pressure plate is rectangle and/or arc.Each piece of pressure plate 5 is across the left and right ends of mold 3.It is horizontal
Cross-module tool left and right ends benefit be can simultaneously by all metallic frameworks 8 simultaneously push down, and only need end positions use
Fixture 6 is fixed, it is possible to reduce the quantity of fixture 6, and be also convenient for operating, it is often more important that it can be to different metal bones
The same position of frame 8 carries out unified applied force, ensure that the harmony of applied force, avoids uneven caused by single apply
Stress.
The fixture 6 presss from both sides for G words, including G shapes frame and screw rod.Clamping hole 32 is provided on mold 3, under the G shape frames of G words folder
End is caught in clamping hole 32.
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in the front end of mold 3 along, 3 top lie farthest away of rear end edge and mold
Left and right ends.
In existing side top plate, the moulding of polymer plate 10 includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side
Round and smooth cambered surface.Correspondingly, the top outer surface of the riser 31 mating with polymer plate 10 includes top planes 33 and top planes
The 33 round and smooth cambered surfaces 34 that at least side is connected.
When bonding construction, riser 31 is caught in the first sliding groove 11, and positioned riser 31 by adjusting the second limiting plate 4
And it holds out against.Then polymer plate 10 is placed into 31 top outer surface of riser, multiple metallic frameworks 8 is passed through third by designated position
Olefin(e) acid fat glue sticking is pressed on polymer plate 10, then by pressure plate 5 on bonding metallic framework 8, according to concrete position(Plane
Or cambered surface)Difference, select the pressure plate 5 of respective cross-section.It is pressed from both sides finally by G words and pressure plate 5 is clamped together with mold, one
As in the case of only need to clamp 5 both ends of pressure plate.After pressure plate 5 is clamped, as the case may be, selective passes through G
Key positions of some bondings of word folder clamping, for example, mold 3 front end along, rear end along etc..
In above-mentioned arrangement and method for construction, according to the side top plate 7 of different shaping, the clip position of pressure plate will be different, can spirit
Arrangement as needed living.Fig. 3 shows a kind of side top plate 7 with top planes, round and smooth cambered surface and side, clamping when
It waits as shown in Figure 1, being all disposed with pressure plate 5 in the top of metallic framework 8 and side.
Fig. 4 shows in addition several frequently seen with the matched riser 31 of 7 moulding of side top plate, replaces the riser in Fig. 1-3
31, you can realize the side top plate of guest room bonding demand of different shaping.It, can be by 5 cloth of pressure plate when carrying out the arrangement of pressure plate 5
It sets in top planes and round and smooth cambered surface.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal(1), pressure plate(5), mold(3), with
And fixture(6), the mold(3)Top outer surface have and side top plate(7)Same shape moulding, mold(3)With pedestal
(1)It is detachably connected;The fixture(6)It can be by pressure plate(5)It is fixedly clamped in mold(3)Top outer surface.
2. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mold(3)Including
Every the polylith riser of setting(31), each piece of riser(31)The cross section of top outer surface all has and side top plate(7)It is transversal
The identical shape in face.
3. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Each piece of pressure plate(5)
Across mold(3)Left and right ends.
4. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The pressure plate(5)It is horizontal
Rectangular cross-section and/or arc.
5. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fixture(6)For G
Word presss from both sides, including G shapes frame and screw rod;In mold(3)On be provided with clamping hole(32), the G shape frames lower end of G words folder is caught in clamping hole(32)
It is interior;
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in mold(3)Front end along, rear end edge and mold(3)Top lie farthest away
Left and right ends.
6. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each piece of riser(31)Top
Outer surface is equipped with flannelette(9).
7. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The riser(31)Top
Outer surface includes top planes(33)With top planes(33)At least round and smooth cambered surface of side linking(34).
8. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In each piece of riser(31)Bottom
Portion is equipped with the first sliding rail(35), in pedestal(1)Each first sliding rail of upper correspondence(35)Position be equipped with the first sliding groove
(11), the first sliding rail(35)It is caught in the first sliding groove(11)In and can be along the first sliding groove(11)Sliding;
In pedestal(1)Above, perpendicular to the first sliding groove(11)Direction is equipped with limiting block, and the limiting block is set to mold(3)It is front and back
Both sides.
9. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The limiting block includes fixing
In pedestal(1)On the first limiting plate(2), activity setting the second limiting plate(4);
In pedestal(1)Left and right ends are respectively equipped with and the first sliding groove(11)Parallel second sliding slot(12), second limiting plate
(4)Bottom both ends are respectively equipped with and second sliding slot(12)Second sliding rail of cooperation, second sliding rail are caught in second sliding slot(12)
In, the second sliding rail can be realized along second sliding slot(12)Sliding or opposite second sliding slot(12)It is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810756395.6A CN108644194B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810756395.6A CN108644194B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108644194A true CN108644194A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
CN108644194B CN108644194B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=63750810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810756395.6A Active CN108644194B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108644194B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111706586A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-09-25 | 天津滨电电力工程有限公司 | Special reflective strip pasting rod for live working robot |
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CN102294825A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method and device for bonding metal shell and plastic component |
DE102015223549A1 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-02 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Apparatus and method for prefixing a decorative layer on a support |
CN205806128U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Carbon slipper radian pressure bond machine |
CN206066272U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 青岛罗美威奥新材料制造有限公司 | A kind of side top board adhesive tool |
CN206067442U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-05 | 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 | Electric automobile automobile door structure and its assembling device |
US20170145700A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2017-05-25 | Gregory Scott Armacost | Assembly for coping and mounting trim molding |
CN108006033A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 中南大学 | It is glued fixture and method |
CN208503185U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-02-15 | 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 | A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool |
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2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201810756395.6A patent/CN108644194B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102294825A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method and device for bonding metal shell and plastic component |
US20170145700A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2017-05-25 | Gregory Scott Armacost | Assembly for coping and mounting trim molding |
DE102015223549A1 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-02 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Apparatus and method for prefixing a decorative layer on a support |
CN205806128U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Carbon slipper radian pressure bond machine |
CN206067442U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-05 | 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 | Electric automobile automobile door structure and its assembling device |
CN206066272U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 青岛罗美威奥新材料制造有限公司 | A kind of side top board adhesive tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111706586A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-09-25 | 天津滨电电力工程有限公司 | Special reflective strip pasting rod for live working robot |
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