CN108644194A - A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool - Google Patents

A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108644194A
CN108644194A CN201810756395.6A CN201810756395A CN108644194A CN 108644194 A CN108644194 A CN 108644194A CN 201810756395 A CN201810756395 A CN 201810756395A CN 108644194 A CN108644194 A CN 108644194A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mold
top plate
side top
plate
railway vehicle
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810756395.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108644194B (en
Inventor
张树
张树一
朱励芬
汪文斌
唐江
王刚
匡萱
龙宪泽
蒋小林
余启良
史红岩
杨扬
陈火天
罗赞才
李纬
曾琼程
陈佳龙
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Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC
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Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC
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Application filed by Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC filed Critical Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC
Priority to CN201810756395.6A priority Critical patent/CN108644194B/en
Publication of CN108644194A publication Critical patent/CN108644194A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal, pressure plate, mold and fixture, the top outer surface of the mold has and side top plate same shape moulding, mold are detachably connected with pedestal;Pressure plate can be fixedly clamped in mould upstream outer surface by the fixture.The present invention can guarantee side top plate plastic material uniform force, and it is firm that metallic framework coordinates with it, realize rapid link sizing, reduce artificial construction's fault rate, the problem of lowering difficulty of construction, occurring the common quality defects such as deformation after effectivelying prevent product to be bonded, and then effectively control raw material loss.Form corresponding mold can be made according to its demand, realize a variety of side top plate of guest room bonding demands.

Description

A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway vehicle devices to assist manufacture tool, and in particular to a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle is bonded work Dress.
Background technology
The side top plate of rail vehicle includes polymer plate, is spaced the multiple metallic frameworks being bonded on polymer plate.Polymer plate The round and smooth cambered surface that moulding includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side.Different rail vehicles, polymer plate are made Type may be different, and some is designed with round and smooth cambered surface in plane both sides, and some is also connected in round and smooth cambered surface side is equipped with side, even It is equipped with flange in side lower end.
It is in the prior art polymer plate to be directly placed on ground, then by the metallic framework way Nian Jie with polymer plate Metallic framework is adhered on polymer plate by acrylate glue, there are following drawbacks for this mode:
1, discontinuity, after bonding sizing easily deformed without pressure holding, polymer plate and metallic framework bonding, due to bonding It is irreversible process after sizing, once deformation, can not change, raw material and metalwork can all cancel, and can not reuse, Therefore traditional approach easily generates raw material consume.
2, difficulty of construction is larger, no origin reference location, and radian fitting is bad, and the radian matching after being bonded with batch products is poor It is different larger.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of radian stickiness that can ensure side top plate bonding, and it is viscous Close reliability is connect, and improves the side top plate adhesive tool of bonding finished product dimensional stability.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the problems, such as is:A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal, pressure The top outer surface of plate, mold and fixture, the mold has and side top plate same shape moulding, and mold can with pedestal Dismantling connection;
Pressure plate can be fixedly clamped in mould upstream outer surface by the fixture.
In said program, polymer plate is held on to the top outer surface of mold by moulding radian, by metallic framework and modeling Scutum is bonded, and by pressure plate across entire polymer plate left and right ends, metallic framework and polymer plate are compressed, and is pressed from both sides by fixture Tightly;Meanwhile clamp is continued to use into the front end of bonding site edge, rear end, reliably realize bonding sizing.
Further, the mold includes spaced polylith riser, each piece of riser top outer surface it is transversal Face all has shape identical with side top plate cross section.
Interval is arranged rather than the mold of one, and benefit is can be easily installed fixture.
Further, each piece of pressure plate is across the left and right ends of mold.
Preferably, the pressure plate cross section is rectangle and/or arc.It is designed to different cross sectional shapes, is in order to suitable The shaped position demand that side top plate is different is answered, so that is be more bonded press.
Preferably, the fixture presss from both sides for G words, including G shapes frame and screw rod;Clamping hole, the G shapes of G words folder are provided on mold Frame lower end is caught in clamping hole;
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in the front end of mold along, rear end edge and the left and right two of die top lie farthest away End.
The one of the G words folder G fonts of fixed function that are national expenditures in the prior art in being clamped variously-shaped workpiece, module etc. Kind hardware tool.G words folder is called shrimp bow code, C words folder, carpenters' clamp etc..
To avoid plastic material surface scratches, each piece of riser top outer surface from being equipped with flannelette.
Further, the top outer surface of the riser includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side Round and smooth cambered surface.
Further, it is equipped with the first sliding rail each piece of riser bottom, each the first sliding rail is corresponded on pedestal Position is equipped with the first sliding groove, and the first sliding rail is caught in the first sliding groove and can be slided along the first sliding groove;
It is equipped with limiting block on pedestal, perpendicular to the first sliding groove direction, the limiting block is set to mold front and rear sides.
Further, the limiting block includes the first limiting plate being fixed on pedestal, the second limit of activity setting Plate;
The second sliding slot parallel with the first sliding groove, second limiting plate bottom both ends difference are respectively equipped in pedestal left and right ends Equipped with the second sliding rail coordinated with second sliding slot, second sliding rail is caught in second sliding slot, and the second sliding rail can be realized along second Sliding slot slides or opposite second sliding slot is fixed.
The present invention remarkable result be:
1. can guarantee side top plate plastic material uniform force, it is firm that metallic framework coordinates with it, realizes rapid link sizing, reduces Artificial construction's fault rate lowers difficulty of construction, the common quality defects such as deformation occurs after effectivelying prevent product to be bonded, and then effectively control The problem of raw material are lost.
2. versatility is high, form corresponding mold can be made according to its demand, realize a variety of side top plate of guest room bonding demands, Only needing to change mold can reuse, and be conducive to cost-effective.
3. the design of flannelette, the product to having done paint face plays the role of protecting lacquer painting when carrying out secondary repairing.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is adhesive tool use state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a form of riser structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the riser structural schematic diagram of other forms.
In figure:1- pedestals, the first limiting plates of 2-, 3- molds, the second limiting plates of 4-, 5- pressure plates, 6- fixtures, the sides 7- top Plate, 8- metallic frameworks, 9- flannelettes, 10- polymer plates, 11- the first sliding grooves, 12- second sliding slots, 31- risers, 32- clamping holes, 33- Top planes, the round and smooth cambered surfaces of 34-, the first sliding rails of 35-.
Specific implementation mode
For ease of description, the relative position relation of each component(Such as:Front, rear, left and right etc.)Description be according to explanation Restriction effect is not played to the structure of this patent come what is be described in the Butut direction of book attached drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, including pedestal 1, pressure plate 5, mold 3 and Fixture 6.
The top outer surface of the mold 3 has and the 7 same shape moulding of side top plate.Mold 3 detachably connects with pedestal 1 It connects.Pressure plate 5 can be fixedly clamped in 3 top outer surface of mold by the fixture 6.
The mold 3 includes spaced polylith riser 31.The cross section of each piece of 31 top outer surface of riser is all With shape identical with 7 cross section of side top plate.Each piece of 31 top outer surface of riser is equipped with flannelette 9.
It is equipped with the first sliding rail 35 each piece of 31 bottom of riser.The position of each the first sliding rail 35 is corresponded on pedestal 1 It sets and is equipped with the first sliding groove 11.First sliding rail 35 is caught in the first sliding groove 11 and can be slided along the first sliding groove 11.
It is equipped with limiting block on pedestal 1, perpendicular to 11 direction of the first sliding groove.The limiting block is set to two before and after mold 3 Side.The limiting block includes the first limiting plate 2 being fixed on pedestal 1, the second limiting plate 4 of activity setting.
The second sliding slot 12 parallel with the first sliding groove 11 is respectively equipped in 1 left and right ends of pedestal.Second limiting plate, 4 bottom Portion both ends are respectively equipped with the second sliding rail coordinated with second sliding slot 12.Second sliding rail is caught in second sliding slot 12.Second slides Rail can be realized to be fixed along the sliding of second sliding slot 12 or opposite second sliding slot 12.
First, second sliding slot is T-slot, and the first, second sliding rail cross section is T-type.
The purpose that the cooperation of sliding slot sliding rail is set be in order to conducive to different side top plate mold is replaced, to realize a set of tooling, The side top plate for adapting to different shaping uses, and recycling is conducive to cost-effective.
5 cross section of the pressure plate is rectangle and/or arc.Each piece of pressure plate 5 is across the left and right ends of mold 3.It is horizontal Cross-module tool left and right ends benefit be can simultaneously by all metallic frameworks 8 simultaneously push down, and only need end positions use Fixture 6 is fixed, it is possible to reduce the quantity of fixture 6, and be also convenient for operating, it is often more important that it can be to different metal bones The same position of frame 8 carries out unified applied force, ensure that the harmony of applied force, avoids uneven caused by single apply Stress.
The fixture 6 presss from both sides for G words, including G shapes frame and screw rod.Clamping hole 32 is provided on mold 3, under the G shape frames of G words folder End is caught in clamping hole 32.
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in the front end of mold 3 along, 3 top lie farthest away of rear end edge and mold Left and right ends.
In existing side top plate, the moulding of polymer plate 10 includes top planes, is connected with top planes at least side Round and smooth cambered surface.Correspondingly, the top outer surface of the riser 31 mating with polymer plate 10 includes top planes 33 and top planes The 33 round and smooth cambered surfaces 34 that at least side is connected.
When bonding construction, riser 31 is caught in the first sliding groove 11, and positioned riser 31 by adjusting the second limiting plate 4 And it holds out against.Then polymer plate 10 is placed into 31 top outer surface of riser, multiple metallic frameworks 8 is passed through third by designated position Olefin(e) acid fat glue sticking is pressed on polymer plate 10, then by pressure plate 5 on bonding metallic framework 8, according to concrete position(Plane Or cambered surface)Difference, select the pressure plate 5 of respective cross-section.It is pressed from both sides finally by G words and pressure plate 5 is clamped together with mold, one As in the case of only need to clamp 5 both ends of pressure plate.After pressure plate 5 is clamped, as the case may be, selective passes through G Key positions of some bondings of word folder clamping, for example, mold 3 front end along, rear end along etc..
In above-mentioned arrangement and method for construction, according to the side top plate 7 of different shaping, the clip position of pressure plate will be different, can spirit Arrangement as needed living.Fig. 3 shows a kind of side top plate 7 with top planes, round and smooth cambered surface and side, clamping when It waits as shown in Figure 1, being all disposed with pressure plate 5 in the top of metallic framework 8 and side.
Fig. 4 shows in addition several frequently seen with the matched riser 31 of 7 moulding of side top plate, replaces the riser in Fig. 1-3 31, you can realize the side top plate of guest room bonding demand of different shaping.It, can be by 5 cloth of pressure plate when carrying out the arrangement of pressure plate 5 It sets in top planes and round and smooth cambered surface.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal(1), pressure plate(5), mold(3), with And fixture(6), the mold(3)Top outer surface have and side top plate(7)Same shape moulding, mold(3)With pedestal (1)It is detachably connected;The fixture(6)It can be by pressure plate(5)It is fixedly clamped in mold(3)Top outer surface.
2. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mold(3)Including Every the polylith riser of setting(31), each piece of riser(31)The cross section of top outer surface all has and side top plate(7)It is transversal The identical shape in face.
3. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Each piece of pressure plate(5) Across mold(3)Left and right ends.
4. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The pressure plate(5)It is horizontal Rectangular cross-section and/or arc.
5. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fixture(6)For G Word presss from both sides, including G shapes frame and screw rod;In mold(3)On be provided with clamping hole(32), the G shape frames lower end of G words folder is caught in clamping hole(32) It is interior;
The G words are folded with multiple, are distributed in mold(3)Front end along, rear end edge and mold(3)Top lie farthest away Left and right ends.
6. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each piece of riser(31)Top Outer surface is equipped with flannelette(9).
7. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The riser(31)Top Outer surface includes top planes(33)With top planes(33)At least round and smooth cambered surface of side linking(34).
8. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In each piece of riser(31)Bottom Portion is equipped with the first sliding rail(35), in pedestal(1)Each first sliding rail of upper correspondence(35)Position be equipped with the first sliding groove (11), the first sliding rail(35)It is caught in the first sliding groove(11)In and can be along the first sliding groove(11)Sliding;
In pedestal(1)Above, perpendicular to the first sliding groove(11)Direction is equipped with limiting block, and the limiting block is set to mold(3)It is front and back Both sides.
9. side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The limiting block includes fixing In pedestal(1)On the first limiting plate(2), activity setting the second limiting plate(4);
In pedestal(1)Left and right ends are respectively equipped with and the first sliding groove(11)Parallel second sliding slot(12), second limiting plate (4)Bottom both ends are respectively equipped with and second sliding slot(12)Second sliding rail of cooperation, second sliding rail are caught in second sliding slot(12) In, the second sliding rail can be realized along second sliding slot(12)Sliding or opposite second sliding slot(12)It is fixed.
CN201810756395.6A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool Active CN108644194B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756395.6A CN108644194B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756395.6A CN108644194B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Railway vehicle side roof bonding tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108644194A true CN108644194A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108644194B CN108644194B (en) 2024-06-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706586A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-09-25 天津滨电电力工程有限公司 Special reflective strip pasting rod for live working robot

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102294825A (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for bonding metal shell and plastic component
DE102015223549A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Apparatus and method for prefixing a decorative layer on a support
CN205806128U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-14 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Carbon slipper radian pressure bond machine
CN206066272U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 青岛罗美威奥新材料制造有限公司 A kind of side top board adhesive tool
CN206067442U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-05 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 Electric automobile automobile door structure and its assembling device
US20170145700A1 (en) * 2011-08-22 2017-05-25 Gregory Scott Armacost Assembly for coping and mounting trim molding
CN108006033A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 中南大学 It is glued fixture and method
CN208503185U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-15 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102294825A (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for bonding metal shell and plastic component
US20170145700A1 (en) * 2011-08-22 2017-05-25 Gregory Scott Armacost Assembly for coping and mounting trim molding
DE102015223549A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Apparatus and method for prefixing a decorative layer on a support
CN205806128U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-14 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Carbon slipper radian pressure bond machine
CN206067442U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-05 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 Electric automobile automobile door structure and its assembling device
CN206066272U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 青岛罗美威奥新材料制造有限公司 A kind of side top board adhesive tool
CN108006033A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 中南大学 It is glued fixture and method
CN208503185U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-15 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 A kind of side top plate of railway vehicle adhesive tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706586A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-09-25 天津滨电电力工程有限公司 Special reflective strip pasting rod for live working robot

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