CN108640484A - A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108640484A
CN108640484A CN201810543614.2A CN201810543614A CN108640484A CN 108640484 A CN108640484 A CN 108640484A CN 201810543614 A CN201810543614 A CN 201810543614A CN 108640484 A CN108640484 A CN 108640484A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
added
take
mass ratio
parts
sludge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810543614.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108640484B (en
Inventor
胡次兵
庄文琴
刘红妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGGUAN DOSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Foshan Gaoming District Claw And New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Gaoming District Claw And New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Foshan Gaoming District Claw And New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810543614.2A priority Critical patent/CN108640484B/en
Publication of CN108640484A publication Critical patent/CN108640484A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108640484B publication Critical patent/CN108640484B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/52Amides or imides
    • C08F220/54Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F220/56Acrylamide; Methacrylamide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of sludge dehydrating agent, belong to field of environment protection.The present invention utilizes Iron trichloride hexahydrate, sodium borohydride prepares zeroth order Fe nanometer particles, it is to react to realize by two-electron shift that sulfuric acid Zero-valent Iron therein, which is added, and is converted to ferrous oxidation reaction, oxygen molecule has been activated into hydrogen peroxide, it is adsorbed on the electrophilic oxygen molecule capture on surface again after electronics transfer to ferriferous oxide nuclear shell, there is pre-oxidation effect to sludge, the smaller substance of molecular weight can be degraded into, in favor of being discharged in conjunction with water and being converted into Free water, accelerate the release of water, generate hydroxyl radical free radical simultaneously, sludge is decomposed, accelerate dehydration, shorten dewatering time.It is long that the present invention solves current sludge dehydrating agent dewatering time, will produce in the process a large amount of with gases frowzy, the low problem of dehydrating effect.

Description

A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent.
Background technology
Sludge is the final product of sewage disposal, and pollutant concentration degree is high, and comparison of ingredients is complicated, and the content of organic matter is high, parent It is aqueous strong.It is based on aerobic, anaerobe, while it is residual to be also mixed into the silt particle, fiber, animals and plants carried in raw sewage The mixture of the Various Complexes such as organic matter, metal, germ, worm's ovum, the colloid of body and absorption on it.Dirt for large size city For water treatment plant, due to there is a large amount of industrial wastewater to be discharged into system, cause the content of beary metal in sewage sludge higher, wherein Often the receiving standard near or above sludge as agricultural compost, the sludge being discharged from sewage treatment plant are general for copper, Zn content It is a kind of loose, glue-dissolving shape lotion object of the water content 95 ~ 99%, with light specific gravity, bulky, thixotropy is strong(It is not easy to take off Water), have the characteristics that the physics and chemistry of easily corrupt stench, thus be extremely unfavorable for processing and transport.Sludge dewatering is as most important Pretreatment process is to reduce sludge subsequent processing and the very the key link of cost of disposal one, sludge dewatering can greatly subtract The accumulation place of few sludge minimizes transport costs, and reduces the percolate of landfill yard, prevents from filling to earth's surface and groundwater environment It destroys.When carrying out compost treatment to sludge, sludge dewatering can substantially reduce moisture percentage in sewage sludge, so as to meet compost to low The requirement of water content sludge.A large amount of moisture is usually contained in sludge, causes the volume of sludge very huge, it is therefore necessary to dirt Mud is carried out dehydrating, to reduce the volume of sludge.
At present frequently with method be to be improved sludge with one or more of chemical agents, to change mud granule Property, convenient for the removal of contained humidity in sludge.Most common sludge dehydrating agent is cationic-type polyacrylamide(CPAM)、 Polyacrylamide, molysite, aluminium salt, white lime etc., but dehydrating agent principle is mainly to destroy the cell of microorganism in sludge at present Wall, discharge cell in contain largely combine water, using natural air drying method removal sludge in moisture, cause dehydration take It is long, and will produce during air-drying a large amount of with gas frowzy.Therefore, producing a kind of can meet requirement Sludge dehydrating agent it is particularly significant.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:It is long for current sludge dehydrating agent dewatering time, it will produce in the process big Amount provides a kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent with gas frowzy, the low problem of dehydrating effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using technical solution as described below:
A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:1~4:5 ~ 7 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 20 ~ 30min, must stir Mixture takes sodium carbonate 5 ~ 7:2~4:10 ~ 13 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixed Close object object a in mass ratio 5:3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9 ~ 9.5, and stirring is mixed 5 ~ 8min is closed, 15 ~ 18h is aged in 60 ~ 65 DEG C, dialysis concentration is dry, obtains dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:2~4:4 ~ 7 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add acrylamide quality 10 ~ 20% acryloxyethyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 30 ~ 40min in 30 ~ 40 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixed Close object in mass ratio 80 ~ 90:1 is added urea, adjusts pH to 4 ~ 5, is passed through nitrogen protection, adds the idol of urea quality 20 ~ 30% Two NSC 18620 hydrochloride of nitrogen irradiates 50 ~ 60min under ultraviolet light, then at 30 ~ 40 DEG C of 12 ~ 15h of heat preservation, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 3 ~ 8:80 ~ 100 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium by matter Measure ratio 6 ~ 9:60 ~ 80 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquors, in 25 ~ 30 DEG C are stirred 2 ~ 3h, stand 3 ~ 5h, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:5 ~ 7 add Enter the mixing of matrix object, obtains sludge dehydrating agent base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:5 ~ 7 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take microwave object by matter in 130W, 50 ~ 60 DEG C of microwaves Measure ratio 1 ~ 3:5 ~ 9 are added petroleum ether, in 40 ~ 50 DEG C of extractions, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, vacuum distillation object are obtained, by mass fraction Meter takes sulfuric acid, 30 ~ 50 that 200 ~ 300 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 40 ~ 60 parts of vacuum distillation objects, 2 ~ 5 parts of mass fractions are 98% Part polyethylene glycol, 12 ~ 15 parts of oleyl amine polyoxyethylene ether, 3 ~ 7 parts of Tween-20s, 15 ~ 20 parts of propylene glycol, 30 ~ 50 parts of water, in 30 ~ 40 It DEG C is stirred to get sludge dehydrating agent.
Compared with other methods, advantageous effects are the present invention:
(1)The present invention is co-precipitated using magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, is obtained intercalation additive, can be removed into use Small multiple synusia clusters or synusia form secondary polyampholyte molecule, and can not only increase activating agent in unit volume has Content is imitated, and skeleton is accelerated further to hydrolyze process, hydrolytic process generates a large amount of Mg (OH)2With Al (OH)3 Floccule, can Organic impurity molecule is adsorbed, while hydrolyzing and a large amount of Mg is provided2+、Al3+The positive charge of ion, institute's band can neutralize in sewage or sludge Negatively charged ion or ion floc sedimentation, the effective distance for the electric double layer that furthers, in these structure feature can significantly increase Flocculating effect;
(2)The present invention utilizes acrylamide monomer and the acryloxyethyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride monomer with amphiphilic structure In ultraviolet light-initiated lower carry out polymerisation, synthesis has both ionic group on this basis and the cation hydrophobic of hydrophobic grouping is formed Flocculant is closed, it is intermolecular and intramolecular that the hydrophobic grouping interaction in hydrophobic association polyacrylamide makes macromolecular chain occur Association, forms reversible three dimensional physical cross-linked structure, can enhance the interaction of polymer and water small molecular, improves Flocculation efficiency;
(3)The present invention prepares zeroth order Fe nanometer particles using Iron trichloride hexahydrate, sodium borohydride, and sulfuric acid Zero-valent Iron therein is added and turns It is to react to realize by two-electron shift to be changed to ferrous oxidation reaction, and oxygen molecule has been activated into hydrogen peroxide, has worked as electricity Son is transferred to the electrophilic oxygen molecule capture that ferriferous oxide nuclear shell is adsorbed on surface again later, has pre-oxidation effect to sludge, The smaller substance of molecular weight can be degraded into, in favor of discharging and being converted into Free water in conjunction with water, accelerates the release of water, simultaneously Hydroxyl radical free radical is generated, sludge is decomposed, accelerates dehydration, shortens dewatering time;
(4)The present invention is extracted by raw material of rosin, and main component is australene, nopinene, is a kind of natural easily to wave The aromatic oil of hair, due to containing alkaloid, plant extraction liquid can react with acid foul smell molecule in sludge, and general soda acid It is toxic to react the salt generated, and cannot be biodegradable, but plant extraction liquid is nontoxic and biodegradable, and mist is passed through in extracting solution The drop of change has prodigious specific surface area and surface energy, therefore can destroy the chemical combination key in the molecule of pollutant, makes its molecule Spatial configuration change, achieve the effect that decompose the foul smell molecule.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:1~4:5 ~ 7 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 20 ~ 30min, must stir Mixture takes sodium carbonate 5 ~ 7:2~4:10 ~ 13 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixed Close object object a in mass ratio 5:3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9 ~ 9.5, and stirring is mixed 5 ~ 8min is closed, 15 ~ 18h is aged in 60 ~ 65 DEG C, dialysis concentration is dry, obtains dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:2~4:4 ~ 7 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add acrylamide quality 10 ~ 20% acryloxyethyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 30 ~ 40min in 30 ~ 40 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixed Close object in mass ratio 80 ~ 90:1 is added urea, adjusts pH to 4 ~ 5, is passed through nitrogen protection, adds the idol of urea quality 20 ~ 30% Two NSC 18620 hydrochloride of nitrogen irradiates 50 ~ 60min under ultraviolet light, then at 30 ~ 40 DEG C of 12 ~ 15h of heat preservation, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 3 ~ 8:80 ~ 100 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium by matter Measure ratio 6 ~ 9:60 ~ 80 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquors, in 25 ~ 30 DEG C are stirred 2 ~ 3h, stand 3 ~ 5h, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:5 ~ 7 add Enter the mixing of matrix object, obtains sludge dehydrating agent base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:5 ~ 7 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take micro- in 130W, 50 ~ 60 DEG C of 20 ~ 30min of microwave Wave object in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:5 ~ 9 are added petroleum ether, extract 2 ~ 3h in 40 ~ 50 DEG C, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, must be evaporated under reduced pressure Object takes 200 ~ 300 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 40 ~ 60 parts of vacuum distillations object, 2 ~ 5 parts of mass fractions to be according to the mass fraction 98% sulfuric acid, 30 ~ 50 parts of polyethylene glycol, 12 ~ 15 parts of oleyl amine polyoxyethylene ether, 3 ~ 7 parts of Tween-20s, 15 ~ 20 parts of propylene glycol, 30 ~ 50 parts of water are stirred 1 ~ 2h to get sludge dehydrating agent in 30 ~ 40 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 1:1:5 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 20min, obtain stirring mixture, take Sodium carbonate 5:2:10 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixture object a in mass ratio 5: 3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9, is stirred 5min, and 15h is aged in 60 DEG C, Dialysis concentration, it is dry, obtain dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 1:2:4 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add the third of acrylamide quality 10% Alkene acyloxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 30min in 30 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixture in mass ratio 80:1 Urea is added, adjusts pH to 4, is passed through nitrogen protection, the azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride of urea quality 20% is added, in ultraviolet 50min is irradiated under light, then at 30 DEG C of heat preservation 12h, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 3:80 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium in mass ratio 6: 60 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquor, and 2h is stirred in 25 DEG C, 3h is stood, filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:5 are added the mixing of matrix object, and it is de- to obtain sludge Aqua base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:5 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take microwave object by matter in 130W, 50 DEG C of microwave 20min Measure ratio 1:5 are added petroleum ether, extract 2h in 40 DEG C, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, obtain vacuum distillation object, according to the mass fraction, take The sulfuric acid, 30 parts of polyethylene glycol, 12 parts of oil that 200 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 40 parts of vacuum distillation objects, 2 parts of mass fractions are 98% Amine polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of Tween-20s, 15 parts of propylene glycol, 30 parts of water, 1h is stirred to get sludge dehydrating agent in 30 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 3:4:7 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 30min, obtain stirring mixture, take Sodium carbonate 7:4:13 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixture object a in mass ratio 5: 3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9.5, is stirred 8min, in 65 DEG C of ageings 18h, dialysis concentration is dry, obtains dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 3:4:7 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add the third of acrylamide quality 20% Alkene acyloxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 40min in 40 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixture in mass ratio 90:1 Urea is added, adjusts pH to 5, is passed through nitrogen protection, the azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride of urea quality 30% is added, in ultraviolet 60min is irradiated under light, then at 40 DEG C of heat preservation 15h, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 8:100 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium in mass ratio 9:80 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquor, are stirred in 30 DEG C 3h, stands 5h, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:7 are added the mixing of matrix object, obtain sludge Dehydrating agent base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:7 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take microwave object by matter in 130W, 60 DEG C of microwave 30min Measure ratio 3:9 are added petroleum ether, extract 3h in 50 DEG C, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, obtain vacuum distillation object, according to the mass fraction, take The sulfuric acid, 50 parts of polyethylene glycol, 15 parts of oil that 300 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 60 parts of vacuum distillation objects, 5 parts of mass fractions are 98% Amine polyoxyethylene ether, 7 parts of Tween-20s, 20 parts of propylene glycol, 50 parts of water, 2h is stirred to get sludge dehydrating agent in 40 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 2:3:6 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 25min, obtain stirring mixture, take Sodium carbonate 6:3:12 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixture object a in mass ratio 5: 3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9, is stirred 7min, and 17h is aged in 63 DEG C, Dialysis concentration, it is dry, obtain dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 2:3:5 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add the third of acrylamide quality 15% Alkene acyloxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 35min in 35 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixture in mass ratio 85:1 Urea is added, adjusts pH to 4, is passed through nitrogen protection, the azo-bis-isobutyrate hydrochloride of urea quality 25% is added, in ultraviolet 55min is irradiated under light, then at 35 DEG C of heat preservation 13h, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 5:90 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium in mass ratio 7: 70 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquor, and 2h is stirred in 27 DEG C, 4h is stood, filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:6 are added the mixing of matrix object, and it is de- to obtain sludge Aqua base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:6 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take microwave object by matter in 130W, 55 DEG C of microwave 25min Measure ratio 2:7 are added petroleum ether, extract 2h in 45 DEG C, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, obtain vacuum distillation object, according to the mass fraction, take The sulfuric acid, 40 parts of polyethylene glycol, 16 parts of oil that 250 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 50 parts of vacuum distillation objects, 7 parts of mass fractions are 98% Amine polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of Tween-20s, 17 parts of propylene glycol, 40 parts of water, 1h is stirred to get sludge dehydrating agent in 35 DEG C.
Comparative example:The sludge dehydrating agent of company of Suzhou City production.
The sludge dehydrating agent of sludge dehydrating agent made from above-described embodiment and comparative example is respectively applied to certain municipal sewage Treatment plant's sludge to be drained off(Moisture content 96% ~ 98%, pH value 6.8), dosage 50mg/L observes and records after 1 day as a result, surveying Test result is shown in Table 1.
Test event Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example
Moisture content % after processing 30.1 31.4 32.3 52.6~53.7
Solution rate Comparatively fast Comparatively fast Comparatively fast Slowly
Have ordorless Nothing Nothing Nothing Have
In summary, sewage dehydrating agent dehydrating effect of the invention is more preferable and has good environment friendly, is worth pushing away Extensively.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes the following steps:
(1)Take magnesium nitrate in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:1~4:5 ~ 7 addition aluminum nitrates, deionized water are stirred 20 ~ 30min, must stir Mixture takes sodium carbonate 5 ~ 7:2~4:10 ~ 13 are added sodium hydroxide, deionized water mixing, must stir mixture a, take stirring mixed Close object object a in mass ratio 5:3 are added stirring mixture, and the ammonium hydroxide that a concentration of 0.5mol/L is added adjusts pH to 9 ~ 9.5, and stirring is mixed 5 ~ 8min is closed, 15 ~ 18h is aged in 60 ~ 65 DEG C, dialysis concentration is dry, obtains dried object;
(2)Take acrylamide in mass ratio 1 ~ 3:2~4:4 ~ 7 are added dried object, distilled water mixing, add acrylamide quality 10 ~ 20% acryloxyethyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is stirred 30 ~ 40min in 30 ~ 40 DEG C, obtains mixture, takes mixed Close object in mass ratio 80 ~ 90:1 is added urea, adjusts pH to 4 ~ 5, is passed through nitrogen protection, adds the idol of urea quality 20 ~ 30% Two NSC 18620 hydrochloride of nitrogen irradiates 50 ~ 60min under ultraviolet light, then at 30 ~ 40 DEG C of 12 ~ 15h of heat preservation, obtains matrix object;
(3)Take Iron trichloride hexahydrate in mass ratio 3 ~ 8:80 ~ 100 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor, take borane sodium by matter Measure ratio 6 ~ 9:60 ~ 80 are added deionized water mixing, obtain mixed liquor A, take mixed liquor A in mass ratio 2:3 are added mixed liquors, in 25 ~ 30 DEG C are stirred 2 ~ 3h, stand 3 ~ 5h, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, obtains dried object a, takes dried object a in mass ratio 2:5 ~ 7 add Enter the mixing of matrix object, obtains sludge dehydrating agent base-material;
(4)Take rosin in mass ratio 1:5 ~ 7 addition distilled water obtain microwave object, take microwave object by matter in 130W, 50 ~ 60 DEG C of microwaves Measure ratio 1 ~ 3:5 ~ 9 are added petroleum ether, in 40 ~ 50 DEG C of extractions, take upper liquid to be evaporated under reduced pressure, vacuum distillation object are obtained, by mass fraction Meter takes sulfuric acid, 30 ~ 50 that 200 ~ 300 parts of sludge dehydrating agent base-materials, 40 ~ 60 parts of vacuum distillation objects, 2 ~ 5 parts of mass fractions are 98% Part polyethylene glycol, 12 ~ 15 parts of oleyl amine polyoxyethylene ether, 3 ~ 7 parts of Tween-20s, 15 ~ 20 parts of propylene glycol, 30 ~ 50 parts of water, in 30 ~ 40 It DEG C is stirred to get sludge dehydrating agent.
CN201810543614.2A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent Active CN108640484B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543614.2A CN108640484B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543614.2A CN108640484B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108640484A true CN108640484A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108640484B CN108640484B (en) 2020-12-22

Family

ID=63758846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810543614.2A Active CN108640484B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108640484B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113896402A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Sludge dewatering method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0544227A1 (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-02 Süd-Chemie Ag Process for continuous sludge thickening with hydrocyclones
JPH0978488A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Hymo Corp Improving agent for freeness
CN1884324A (en) * 2006-05-23 2006-12-27 青岛科技大学 Cation acrylamide copolymer water-in-water emulsion and its preparation method
CN1955125A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cationic dehydrating agent and its preparation method
CN101522582A (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-09-02 Mt奥科高分子株式会社 Method of dewatering sewage sludge
JP4886228B2 (en) * 2005-07-06 2012-02-29 ハイモ株式会社 Water-soluble polymer dispersion and paper making method using the same
CN104744631A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-01 长江大学 Oil-phase-free high-efficiency instant low-friction-resistance slick-water fracturing fluid drag reducer
CN106496409A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 长江大学 A kind of multi-functional smooth concentrated liquid for having drag reducer, cleanup additive and clay stabilizer property concurrently
CN107601820A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-01-19 重庆大学 A kind of preparation method of PAMC sludge dehydrating agent

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0544227A1 (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-02 Süd-Chemie Ag Process for continuous sludge thickening with hydrocyclones
JPH0978488A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Hymo Corp Improving agent for freeness
JP4886228B2 (en) * 2005-07-06 2012-02-29 ハイモ株式会社 Water-soluble polymer dispersion and paper making method using the same
CN1955125A (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cationic dehydrating agent and its preparation method
CN1884324A (en) * 2006-05-23 2006-12-27 青岛科技大学 Cation acrylamide copolymer water-in-water emulsion and its preparation method
CN101522582A (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-09-02 Mt奥科高分子株式会社 Method of dewatering sewage sludge
CN104744631A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-01 长江大学 Oil-phase-free high-efficiency instant low-friction-resistance slick-water fracturing fluid drag reducer
CN106496409A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 长江大学 A kind of multi-functional smooth concentrated liquid for having drag reducer, cleanup additive and clay stabilizer property concurrently
CN107601820A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-01-19 重庆大学 A kind of preparation method of PAMC sludge dehydrating agent

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘群: "三氯化铁_硼氢化钠反应体系去除水中六价铬的效能及机理研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
陶宇: "乳化油废水处理技术研究进展", 《山东化工》 *
鹿桂乾: "甲基丙烯酰氧乙基_二甲基_苄基氯化铵/丙烯酰胺/马来酸酐的共聚合成", 《应用与研究》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113896402A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Sludge dewatering method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108640484B (en) 2020-12-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Wang et al. Pb (II) sorption from aqueous solution by novel biochar loaded with nano-particles
Ai et al. Catalytic pyrolysis coupling to enhanced dewatering of waste activated sludge using KMnO4Fe (II) conditioning for preparing multi-functional material to treat groundwater containing combined pollutants
Siswoyo et al. Determination of key components and adsorption capacity of a low cost adsorbent based on sludge of drinking water treatment plant to adsorb cadmium ion in water
CN101805037B (en) Method for removing humic acid pollutants in water by magnetic chitosan particle
Ai et al. A novel waste activated sludge multistage utilization strategy for preparing carbon-based Fenton-like catalysts: Catalytic performance assessment and micro-interfacial mechanisms
CN103771671B (en) Excess sludge treatment method
CN103787570B (en) Environment-friendly sludge dewatering conditioner and application thereof
Zhou et al. Removal of Pb (II) from aqueous solutions using waste textiles/poly (acrylic acid) composite synthesized by radical polymerization technique
CN108083609A (en) A kind of method that municipal sludge is nursed one's health by composite reagent
Luo et al. Efficient removal of Pb (II) through recycled biochar-mineral composite from the coagulation sludge of swine wastewater
de La Rochebrochard et al. Low frequency ultrasound-assisted leaching of sewage sludge for toxic metal removal, dewatering and fertilizing properties preservation
CN106693923A (en) Gel for recovering phosphorus from water and preparation method and application thereof
Nguyen et al. Preparation of Zn-doped biochar from sewage sludge for chromium ion removal
Wang et al. Effects of electromagnetic induction on migration and speciation of heavy metals in drying sewage sludge: Mechanistic insights
CN103028426A (en) Oxidation-oriented catalyst used for sludge treatment
Mechnou et al. Development of a novel in-situ aluminum/carbon composite from olive mill wastewater for the selective adsorption and separation of malachite green and acid yellow 61
El-Shafey et al. Sorption of lead and silver from aqueous solution on phosphoric acid dehydrated carbon
Guo et al. Organic pollutants removal by phosphoric acid modified biochar from residue of Inonotus obliquus
CN103936244A (en) Method for preparing hydrothermal coke by utilizing municipal sewage biological sludge
CN108640484A (en) A kind of preparation method of sludge dehydrating agent
CN110606649B (en) Sludge conditioning and dewatering method and device
Hamed et al. Cellulose Powder Functionalized with Phenyl Biguanide: Synthesis, Cross-Linking, Metal Adsorption, and Molecular Docking
CN104857924B (en) A kind of method that sodium hydroxide aid in treatment sludge prepares Nano titanate adsorbent
CN101234839A (en) Method for forcedly removing phosphorus in anaerobic digestion sludge liquid phase
KR100732230B1 (en) Waste water treatment agent for phosphorus removal and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20201207

Address after: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan city Wangniudun Beihuan Du Wu industrial zone

Applicant after: DONGGUAN DOSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528500 301 sixth card, Jiangwan Road, Hecheng street, Gaoming District, Foshan, Guangdong, China. 78

Applicant before: FOSHAN GAOMING DISTRICT ZHUAHE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant