CN108638511A - A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling - Google Patents

A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108638511A
CN108638511A CN201810734526.0A CN201810734526A CN108638511A CN 108638511 A CN108638511 A CN 108638511A CN 201810734526 A CN201810734526 A CN 201810734526A CN 108638511 A CN108638511 A CN 108638511A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
nozzle
cooling
turbofan
radiator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810734526.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜强
张权
王宁
龙行
杨雲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANSHI COLLEGE
Original Assignee
TIANSHI COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANSHI COLLEGE filed Critical TIANSHI COLLEGE
Priority to CN201810734526.0A priority Critical patent/CN108638511A/en
Publication of CN108638511A publication Critical patent/CN108638511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/205Means for applying layers
    • B29C64/209Heads; Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1658Cooling using gas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling, including nozzle structure, water-cooling heat radiating device and cooling device;The nozzle structure includes nozzle, feed pipe and radiator;The water-cooling heat radiating device includes the first turbofan, water-cooling piece, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water pump;The cooling device includes nozzle turbofan mounting portion, guide duct and the second turbofan;The side of the radiator is sequentially installed with turbofan mounting portion and the second turbofan, and the other side is sequentially installed with water-cooling piece and the first turbofan;The water-cooling piece is connect by water inlet pipe and outlet pipe with water pump;There is electric contact on the water pump;The lower end of the feed pipe is connect across radiator with nozzle;The lower end of feed pipe is connect by screw thread with radiator;The inside of the nozzle turbofan mounting portion is provided with guide duct;The air inlet of guide duct is connected to the second turbofan, and air outlet is directed at nozzle.

Description

A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of specifically a kind of fan/water cooling.
Background technology
3D printer by being sprayed onto the material of melting on model again after nozzle heating material at present, when nozzle temperature reaches After can carrying out normal print work with molten materials, with the progress of print procedure, the temperature of nozzle also will continue to increase, and cause Nozzle blocks.After the completion of printing, and need to be quickly cooled down.For this reason, it may be necessary to the temperature of nozzle is controlled in a certain range, It prevents nozzle temperature is excessively high from other component being caused to burn, and can be quickly cooled down.For this purpose, 3D printer is typically provided with radiator The temperature range of nozzle is controlled, however, existing radiator radiating rate and cooling velocity are slow, structure setting is unreasonable, It is not easy to install, the printing requirement of 3D printer can not be met.
Yang Hua cools down the consumptive material above nozzle using liquid circulation chamber, and between liquid circulation chamber and heat block Heat insulation is set, heat effect of the heat block to liquid circulation chamber is prevented.Li Junmei etc. is using cooling circulating water water tank as cold But the water-cooling apparatus of nozzle, feed pipe are located on water tank central axes, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are split in feed pipe both sides.On The method of stating is all made of radiator liquid to cool down radiator, trunnion, but is the failure to consider the heat along gap between material silk and trunnion The heat radiation problem of conduction and nozzle, while cooling liquid is directly injected into, flows out heat-dissipating cavity, can cause the trembling of nozzle, lead It causes printer model surface to generate ripple, influences print quality.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical issues of present invention intends to solve is to provide a kind of double heat dissipation 3D of fan/water cooling Printer head.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the technical problem is to provide a kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer sprays of fan/water cooling Head, it is characterised in that the nozzle includes nozzle structure, water-cooling heat radiating device and cooling device;The nozzle structure include nozzle, Feed pipe and radiator;The water-cooling heat radiating device includes the first turbofan, water-cooling piece, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water Pump;The cooling device includes nozzle turbofan mounting portion, guide duct and the second turbofan;
The side of the radiator is sequentially installed with turbofan mounting portion and the second turbofan, and the other side is installed successively There are water-cooling piece and the first turbofan;The water-cooling piece is connect by water inlet pipe and outlet pipe with water pump;The water There is electric contact on pump;The lower end of the feed pipe is connect across radiator with nozzle;The lower end of feed pipe is by screw thread and dissipates Hot device connection;The inside of the nozzle turbofan mounting portion is provided with guide duct;The air inlet of guide duct and the second turbofan Connection, air outlet are directed at nozzle.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the present invention is:
On the basis of original 3D printer nozzle cooling device, water-cooling heat radiating device is added, and then is had simultaneously cold But device and radiator, are radiated when starting operation by turbofan, reach certain temperature when by turbofan heat dissipation and Its water is recycled while being operated, that is, carries out the double down temperature of fan water cooling, heat dissipation and cooling velocity are fast, efficient, compact-sized, installation side Just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure axonometric schematic diagram of the double heat dissipation embodiments of 3D printer nozzle of fan/water cooling of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure left view schematic diagram of the double heat dissipation embodiments of 3D printer nozzle of fan/water cooling of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure exploded perspective view of the double heat dissipation embodiments of 3D printer nozzle of fan/water cooling of the present invention. (in figure:1, soket head cap screw;2, the first turbofan;3, nozzle;4, water-cooling piece;5, nozzle turbofan mounting portion;6、 Guide duct;7, feed pipe;8, water inlet pipe;9, outlet pipe;10, electric contact;11, water pump;12, radiator;13, the second turbine wind Fan;14, soket head cap screw;15, temperature sensor)
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention are given below.Specific embodiment is only used for that present invention be described in more detail, unlimited The application scope of the claims processed.
It is special the present invention provides a kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles (abbreviation nozzle, referring to Fig. 1-3) of fan/water cooling Sign is that the nozzle includes nozzle structure, water-cooling heat radiating device and cooling device;The nozzle structure includes nozzle 3, feed pipe 7 With radiator 12;The water-cooling heat radiating device includes the first turbofan 2, water-cooling piece 4, water inlet pipe 8, outlet pipe 9 and water Pump 11;The cooling device includes nozzle turbofan mounting portion 5, guide duct 6 and the second turbofan 13;
The side of the radiator 12 is sequentially installed with turbofan mounting portion 5 and the second turbine by soket head cap screw 14 Fan 13, the other side are sequentially installed with water-cooling piece 4 and the first turbofan 2 by soket head cap screw 1;The water-cooling Piece 4 is connect by water inlet pipe 8 and outlet pipe 9 with water pump 11;There is electric contact 10 on the water pump 11, pass through 10 connection of electricity electric shock External power supply carries out water cycle to control water pump 11;The lower end of the feed pipe 7 is connect across radiator 12 with nozzle 3;Charging The lower end of pipe 7 is connect by screw thread with radiator 12;Nozzle 3 is located at the underface of radiator 12;First turbofan 2 is to water cooling Cooling fin 4 is dried, and prevents the water in water-cooling piece from being evaporated so that the wasting of resources because temperature is excessively high;The nozzle turbofan The inside of mounting portion 5 is provided with guide duct 6;The air inlet of guide duct 6 is connected to the second turbofan 13, and air outlet is directed at nozzle 3, Air-cooled by the second turbofan 13 guides nozzle 3 into, reduces the temperature of printing slurry, and the workpiece that cooling nozzles 3 print is protected The integrality of model of a syndrome.
First turbofan, 2 and second turbofan 13 is 3010 pairs of ball fans of high rotating speed, and size is small, radiates With cooling efficiency height.
280 portable pump of model of the water pump 11.
The material of the water-cooling piece 4 is the copper sheet with heat conduction function.
The nozzle further includes temperature sensor 15;The temperature sensor 15 is tubulose, is installed in the hole of radiator 12;
The operation principle and workflow of the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling of the present invention be:When work, radiator 12 temperature reaches print temperature, and the material of 3D printing enters feed pipe 7 from the upper end of feed pipe 7, at this time the second turbofan 13 enable, and air outlet is directed at nozzle 3, and air-cooled by the second turbofan 13 guides nozzle 3 into, reduces the temperature of printing slurry, cold But the workpiece that nozzle 3 prints.When 12 temperature of radiator is more than print temperature, water is flowed by water pump 11 by water inlet pipe 8 To water-cooling piece 4, returned in water pump 11 by outlet pipe 9 after being recycled in water-cooling piece 4.The first turbofan 2 opens simultaneously With being blown.
The present invention does not address place and is suitable for the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling, it is characterised in that the nozzle includes nozzle structure, water-cooling dress It sets and cooling device;The nozzle structure includes nozzle, feed pipe and radiator;The water-cooling heat radiating device includes the first turbine Fan, water-cooling piece, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water pump;The cooling device includes nozzle turbofan mounting portion, guide duct With the second turbofan;
The side of the radiator is sequentially installed with turbofan mounting portion and the second turbofan, and the other side is sequentially installed with water Cold cooling fin and the first turbofan;The water-cooling piece is connect by water inlet pipe and outlet pipe with water pump;On the water pump With electric contact;The lower end of the feed pipe is connect across radiator with nozzle;The lower end of feed pipe passes through screw thread and radiator Connection;The inside of the nozzle turbofan mounting portion is provided with guide duct;The air inlet of guide duct is connected to the second turbofan, Air outlet is directed at nozzle.
2. the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nozzle further includes temperature Spend sensor;The temperature sensor is installed in the hole of radiator.
3. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that nozzle is located at the underface of radiator.
4. the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first turbine wind Fan and the second turbofan are 3010 pairs of ball fans of high rotating speed.
5. the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the model of the water pump For 280 portable pumps.
6. the double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-cooling piece Material be the copper sheet with heat conduction function.
CN201810734526.0A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling Pending CN108638511A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810734526.0A CN108638511A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810734526.0A CN108638511A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer nozzles of fan/water cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108638511A true CN108638511A (en) 2018-10-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353002A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-19 苏州无限三维科技产业有限公司 A kind of cooling mechanism of the printing head of 3D printer
CN112045997A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-12-08 合肥学院 3D printing nozzle control device
CN112959659A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-15 白万涛 3D printer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206030548U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-03-22 广西慧思通科技有限公司 Heat dissipation device for 3D printing machine
WO2017084500A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-26 李乾勇 Induction heater and 3d printer/extruder
CN206357632U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 广东五维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer cooling fan structure
CN107364115A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 芜湖智享三维打印服务有限公司 A kind of heat abstractor of 3D printer shower nozzle
CN206953600U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-02 陕西阿拉丁机器人科技有限公司 The hardware controller of education of middle and primary schools module 3D printer
CN208558317U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-01 天津天狮学院 A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer spray heads of fan/water cooling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017084500A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-26 李乾勇 Induction heater and 3d printer/extruder
CN206030548U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-03-22 广西慧思通科技有限公司 Heat dissipation device for 3D printing machine
CN206357632U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 广东五维科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer cooling fan structure
CN206953600U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-02 陕西阿拉丁机器人科技有限公司 The hardware controller of education of middle and primary schools module 3D printer
CN107364115A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 芜湖智享三维打印服务有限公司 A kind of heat abstractor of 3D printer shower nozzle
CN208558317U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-01 天津天狮学院 A kind of double heat dissipation 3D printer spray heads of fan/water cooling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353002A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-19 苏州无限三维科技产业有限公司 A kind of cooling mechanism of the printing head of 3D printer
CN112045997A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-12-08 合肥学院 3D printing nozzle control device
CN112959659A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-15 白万涛 3D printer

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