CN108637919A - A kind of strip cleaning vane type spray curtain machine - Google Patents

A kind of strip cleaning vane type spray curtain machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108637919A
CN108637919A CN201810423429.XA CN201810423429A CN108637919A CN 108637919 A CN108637919 A CN 108637919A CN 201810423429 A CN201810423429 A CN 201810423429A CN 108637919 A CN108637919 A CN 108637919A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel hub
inlet tube
end wheel
liquid outlet
strip
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Application number
CN201810423429.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108637919B (en
Inventor
聂松林
霍国涛
纪辉
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810423429.XA priority Critical patent/CN108637919B/en
Publication of CN108637919A publication Critical patent/CN108637919A/en
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Publication of CN108637919B publication Critical patent/CN108637919B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/06Impeller wheels; Rotor blades therefor
    • B24C5/062Rotor blades or vanes; Locking means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of strip cleaning vane types to spray curtain machine, enter inlet tube inlet A through the slurries that flow mixing device mixes, then it is transported to inside spray curtain machine by inlet tube liquid outlet C, under the drive of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, left and right wheel hub rotates together with blade, under the action of orientation cover, slurries high speed is set to throw away, and fan-shaped slurry curtain is formed at fixed-direction liquid outlet B, it is then applied on steel plate, achievees the purpose that remove strip rusty scale.In addition in operation, it can adjust the strike angle between slurry curtain and strip by changing motor output speeds, spray the hitting power to be formed to adjust slurry curtain, meet the requirement of different steel surface quality.The present invention is using connection pin connection left and right wheels hub, and the embedded mounting means of intermediate blade, delicate structure is simple, and convenient for maintenance and repair, blade uses Varying-thickness structure, and leaf longevity can be turned up and increase effluxvelocity, raising working efficiency.

Description

A kind of strip cleaning vane type spray curtain machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strip cleaning vane types to spray curtain machine, is mainly used in the cleaning of steel mill's belt steel surface rusty scale Field.
Background technology
With being growing more intense for steel market competition, the development of modernization industry is to high quality, high added value steel products Requirement it is increasingly harsh, plate surface quality becomes one of the important indicator that factory and user constantly pursue.Abrasive water-jet Cleaning technique is a kind of novel strip steel rusty scale cleaning technique, and abrasive particle is added in high-pressure water jet and fulfils assignment.
For jet crushing, cleaning and the working efficiency of cutting, it is directed generally to study new fluidic cartridge at present both at home and abroad It sets and technique;Some jet streams such as cavitation jet, the Premixed Abrasive Water Jet, rear compound abrasive jet stream, interruption jet stream and pulsing jet Prodigious effect has been played Deng in cutting, derusting, oil drilling etc.;
Although the research about the Technolgy of High Pressure Water jet Cleaning is deepening continuously, just at present also in development rank Section, is not mature enough, there are problems.Cleaning most at present is all the hydraulic spray fluidic architecture used, nozzle mill Damage is fast, is easy to block, and high failure rate is uneven except embroidering, it is difficult to realize the cleaning of large area, therefore be difficult to meet high-speed cruising The continuous derusting by sandblasting work of strip.
Invention content
Strip cleaning of the present invention vane type sprays curtain machine, overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, can not only effectively solve Certainly existing spraying technique is uneven except embroidering, and nozzle wear is fast, is easy to block, it is difficult to realize the continuous derusting by sandblasting work of large area The problem of, and can realize the form and intensity of dynamic regulation jetting slurry curtain, that is, clean the size of the range and hitting power in domain.
A kind of steel cleaning vane type sprays curtain machine, and the spray curtain machine is by bell jar (1), bearing (ball) cover (2), rolling bearing (3), fixed To cover (4), blade (5), right side cover board (6), inlet tube (7), left end wheel hub (8), right end wheel hub (9), inlet A, liquid outlet B It is formed with inlet tube liquid outlet C.Bell jar (1), right side cover board (6) are connected by screw with orientation cover (4) respectively;Inlet tube (7) It is fixed by screws on right side cover board (6);The center side of inlet tube (7) is inlet A, and orientation cover (4) export direction is Liquid outlet B;Blade (5) is embedded in left end wheel hub (8) and right end wheel hub (9);Left end wheel hub (8) and right end wheel hub (9) pass through Connecting pin is rigidly connected.The end that inlet tube liquid outlet C is located at inlet tube (7) is circumferential.
The number of blade (5) and connecting pin is eight, and eight blades (5) and connecting pin are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, Blade (5) is embedded by inside groove in left end wheel hub (8) and right end wheel hub (9);Blade (5) uses gradient thickness structure, inside It is thin, outside is thick, can improve the service life.
It is supported using a rolling bearing (3) between the left end wheel hub (8) and bell jar (1) and passes through bearing (ball) cover (2) Connection is equipped with sealing ring at left end wheel hub (8) inside in rolling bearing (3), prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing;Right end It is supported using another rolling bearing (3) between wheel hub (9) and right side cover board (6), in bearing close to right end wheel hub (9) both sides Place is mounted on sealing ring, prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing.
The inlet tube (7) carries out circumferential direction by screw with right side cover board (6) and connect, and the quantity of set screw is 24 It is a and be along the circumferential direction distributed, the direction for adjusting inlet tube liquid outlet C can be facilitated, maximum stream flow is exported to adjust spray curtain machine Direction.
The orientation cover (4) is connected by screw with bell jar (1) and right side cover board (6), and orientation cover (4) is that sector goes out liquid Mouthful, so that the slurries of injection is formed fan-shaped slurry curtain, entire strip width can be diffused into.
The slurries of inlet A connection flow mixing devices output are transported to inside spray curtain machine, and the liquid effects of liquid outlet B outputs arrive On steel plate, width direction is kept to be aligned with strip;Left end wheel hub (8) and motor axis connection, under the drive of motor, left and right wheel hub It rotates together with blade (5), slurries high speed is made to throw away, by spraying and being applied to steel plate, reach and remove strip rusty scale Purpose.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention is using connection pin connection left and right wheels hub, and the embedded mounting means of intermediate blade, delicate structure is simple, just In safeguarding and repairing, blade uses Varying-thickness structure, and leaf longevity can be turned up and increase effluxvelocity, improve working efficiency.
2, the present invention uses the working method of impeller rotating jet, realizes the form and intensity of dynamic regulation jetting slurry curtain, Different in width strip is adapted to, solves the problems, such as that injection stream easy to wear, high failure rate, projected area are small, injection is greatly improved Rust cleaning efficiency.
3, the present invention can control slurries in spray curtain machine circumferential direction side using orientation output inlet tube and orientation cover collective effect To mass flow discrepancy it is even so that on slurries maximum stream flow output action to steel plate, reduce the waste of other direction injection flows.
4, the present invention uses motor direct-drive wheel hub rotary work, it may be convenient to adjust rotary rpm, injection to band The distance and strike angle of steel meet the requirement of different steel derusting surface quality to adjust the size of jet impact force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention spray curtain machine overall structure outline drawing
Fig. 2 is present invention spray curtain machine overall structure sectional view
Fig. 3 is present invention spray curtain machine inlet tube monnolithic case figure
Fig. 4 is present invention spray curtain machine blade monnolithic case figure figure
In figure:1, bell jar, 2, bearing (ball) cover, 3, rolling bearing, 4, orientation cover, 5, blade, 6, right side cover board, 7, feed liquor Pipe, 8, left end wheel hub, 9, right end wheel hub, inlet A, liquid outlet B, inlet tube liquid outlet C.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-4:
As shown in Figure 1,1 right side of bell jar, right side cover board 6 are connected by screw with orientation cover 4 respectively;Inlet tube 7 passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed on the cover board 6 of right side;It is 24 that screw number, which is arranged, can facilitate the direction for adjusting inlet tube liquid outlet C, to adjust The direction of section spray curtain machine output maximum stream flow.7 center of inlet tube is inlet A, and 4 export direction of orientation cover is liquid outlet B, makes spray The slurries penetrated form fan-shaped slurry curtain, can be diffused into entire strip width.
As shown in Fig. 2, blade 5 is embedded into left end wheel hub 8 and right end wheel hub 9;Left and right end wheel hub is connected by connecting pin It connects.Blade 5 and connecting pin number are 8, and circumferencial direction is evenly arranged, and blade 5 is embedded by inside groove in the wheel hub of left and right end; Connecting pin rigid connection left and right end wheel hub.It is supported using a rolling bearing 3 between left end wheel hub 8 and bell jar 1, in bearing close to left Wheel hub 8 inside in end is equipped with sealing ring, prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing, another is used between right end wheel hub 9 and right side cover board 6 Rolling bearing 3 supports, and is mounted on sealing ring close to 9 both sides of right end wheel hub in bearing, prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing.
As shown in figure 3, inlet tube 7 is fixed by screws on the cover board 6 of right side;It is 24 that screw number, which is arranged, Neng Goufang Just flow loss is reduced to adjust spray curtain machine maximum stream flow outbound course in the direction for adjusting inlet tube liquid outlet C.
As shown in figure 4, blade 5 uses Varying-thickness structure, inside is thin, outside is thick, can improve the service life, and 5 liang of blade While being designed with protruding baffle, it can be effectively prevent leakage of the slurries to both sides, improve working efficiency.
Enter inlet tube inlet A through the slurries that flow mixing device mixes, spray curtain machine is then transported to by inlet tube liquid outlet C Inside, under the drive of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, left and right wheel hub rotates together with blade 5, under the action of orientation cover, makes slurries High speed is thrown away, and fan-shaped slurry curtain is formed at fixed-direction liquid outlet B, is then applied on steel plate, is reached and remove strip rusty scale Purpose.In addition in operation, the strike angle between slurry curtain and strip can be adjusted by changing motor output speeds Degree sprays the hitting power to be formed to adjust slurry curtain, meets the requirement of different steel surface quality.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of strip cleaning vane type sprays curtain machine, it is characterised in that:The spray curtain machine is by bell jar (1), bearing (ball) cover (2), rolling Dynamic bearing (3), orientation cover (4), blade (5), right side cover board (6), inlet tube (7), left end wheel hub (8), right end wheel hub (9), into Liquid mouth A, liquid outlet B and inlet tube liquid outlet C compositions;Bell jar (1), right side cover board (6) are connected with orientation cover (4) by screw respectively It connects;Inlet tube (7) is fixed by screws on right side cover board (6);The center side of inlet tube (7) is inlet A, orientation cover (4) export direction is liquid outlet B;Blade (5) is embedded in left end wheel hub (8) and right end wheel hub (9);Left end wheel hub (8) and the right side End wheel hub (9) is rigidly connected by connecting pin;The end that inlet tube liquid outlet C is located at inlet tube (7) is circumferential;
The number of blade (5) and connecting pin is eight, and eight blades (5) and connecting pin are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, blade (5) it is embedded into left end wheel hub (8) and right end wheel hub (9) by inside groove;Blade (5) uses gradient thickness structure, inside thin, outer Side is thick;
It is supported using a rolling bearing (3) between the left end wheel hub (8) and bell jar (1) and is connect by bearing (ball) cover (2), Sealing ring is installed at left end wheel hub (8) inside in rolling bearing (3), prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing;Right end wheel hub (9) it is supported using another rolling bearing (3) between right side cover board (6), it is equal at right end wheel hub (9) both sides in bearing Sealing ring is installed, prevents slurries from entering destruction bearing;
The inlet tube (7) and right side cover board (6) carry out circumferential direction by screw and connect, the quantity of set screw be 24 simultaneously It is along the circumferential direction distributed, the direction for adjusting inlet tube liquid outlet C can be facilitated, to adjust the side that spray curtain machine exports maximum stream flow To;
The orientation cover (4) is connected by screw with bell jar (1) and right side cover board (6), and orientation cover (4) is fan-shaped liquid outlet, is made The slurries of injection form fan-shaped slurry curtain, can be diffused into entire strip width;
The slurries of inlet A connection flow mixing devices output are transported to inside spray curtain machine, the liquid effects that liquid outlet B is exported to steel plate On, keep width direction to be aligned with strip;Left end wheel hub (8) and motor axis connection, under the drive of motor, left and right wheel hub and leaf Piece (5) rotates together, and slurries high speed is made to throw away, and by spraying and being applied to steel plate, reaches the mesh for removing strip rusty scale 's.
2. a kind of strip cleaning according to claim 1 vane type sprays curtain machine, it is characterised in that:It is mixed through flow mixing device Slurries enter inlet tube inlet A, then by inlet tube liquid outlet C be transported to spray curtain machine inside, in the drive of high-speed electric expreess locomotive Under, left and right wheel hub rotates together with blade (5), under the action of orientation cover, so that slurries high speed is thrown away, and in fixation side Fan-shaped slurry curtain is formed to liquid outlet B, is then applied on steel plate, achievees the purpose that remove strip rusty scale;In addition it was operating Cheng Zhong adjusts the strike angle between slurry curtain and strip by changing motor output speeds, sprays to adjusting slurry curtain to be formed Hitting power meets the requirement of different steel surface quality.
CN201810423429.XA 2018-05-06 2018-05-06 Vane type spray curtain machine for cleaning strip steel Active CN108637919B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810423429.XA CN108637919B (en) 2018-05-06 2018-05-06 Vane type spray curtain machine for cleaning strip steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810423429.XA CN108637919B (en) 2018-05-06 2018-05-06 Vane type spray curtain machine for cleaning strip steel

Publications (2)

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CN108637919A true CN108637919A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108637919B CN108637919B (en) 2020-08-28

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CN201810423429.XA Active CN108637919B (en) 2018-05-06 2018-05-06 Vane type spray curtain machine for cleaning strip steel

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5890464A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-30 Sintokogio Ltd Blade for centrifugal projecting device
DD212685A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-08-22 Karl Marx Veb Maschbau Wheel blast UNIT
US4473972A (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-10-02 Wheelabrator-Frye Inc. Blade for centrifugal blasting wheels
CN202088107U (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-28 济南万通铸造装备工程有限公司 Shot blaster with directly coupled motor
CN203622235U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Wet type impeller head

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5890464A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-30 Sintokogio Ltd Blade for centrifugal projecting device
US4473972A (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-10-02 Wheelabrator-Frye Inc. Blade for centrifugal blasting wheels
DD212685A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-08-22 Karl Marx Veb Maschbau Wheel blast UNIT
CN202088107U (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-28 济南万通铸造装备工程有限公司 Shot blaster with directly coupled motor
CN203622235U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Wet type impeller head

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