CN108637910A - A method of improving metal surface quality - Google Patents

A method of improving metal surface quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108637910A
CN108637910A CN201810430001.8A CN201810430001A CN108637910A CN 108637910 A CN108637910 A CN 108637910A CN 201810430001 A CN201810430001 A CN 201810430001A CN 108637910 A CN108637910 A CN 108637910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
workpiece
strainer
metal surface
stocking
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810430001.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周焱春
孙瑜晨
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810430001.8A priority Critical patent/CN108637910A/en
Publication of CN108637910A publication Critical patent/CN108637910A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/18Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • B24B55/03Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of metal surface treatment technology,Specifically a kind of method improving metal surface quality,Including s1 to s5,The grinding machine that this method uses includes supporting table,First filter mechanism,Sliding equipment,Workpiece polishing mechanism,Enclosure body,Fixed mechanism,Support plate,Control mechanism,Driving mechanism,Cooling mechanism,Stocking mechanism and the second filter mechanism,The side wall of workpiece polishing mechanism is fixedly connected with enclosure body,The inside that workpiece is fixed on fixed mechanism is polished mechanism and is processed,The bottom surface of fixed mechanism is connected to stocking mechanism,Water and clast that cooling uses enter the inside of stocking mechanism,The inside of stocking mechanism is installed by the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism,Clast in water is filtered collection,Convenient for handling clast,And the water of filtering enters the inside of stocking mechanism,Water is pumped into inside workpiece polishing mechanism again by cooling mechanism from utilization in the inside of stocking mechanism,Recycle water resource.

Description

A method of improving metal surface quality
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metal surface treatment technology, specifically a kind of method improving metal surface quality.
Background technology
The surface treatment of workpiece and the service life of workpiece are closely bound up, if there is coarse or pit in the surface of workpiece, Moisture content can be caused to remain in the surface of workpiece, to make the surface of workpiece rust staining occur, not only affect the beauty of product, it is also right The service life of product causes influence;Wherein, can quickly and effectively metal surface be carried out by being surface-treated the grinding machine of use Polishing;Grinding machine is the lathe for carrying out grinding to workpiece surface using grinding tool.Most of grinding machine is using high-speed rotating Grinding wheel carry out grinding, a small number of is processed using other grinding tools such as oilstone, abrasive band and free abrasive, as honing machine, Superfinisher, abrasive belt grinding machine, grinder and polishing machine etc..
During using grinding machine, grinding wheel is contacted with workpiece carries out grinding generation clast, table of the clast from grinding wheel The bottom surface surrounding that face is scattered not only is inconvenient to collect, but also is unfavorable for environmental protection;During using grinding wheel, using water to sand Wheel cools down, and the running in into sewer of a large amount of clast is contained in the inside of used water, cannot recycle, lead to wave Water wasting resource.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of method improving metal surface quality, have the characteristics that:
(1) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, the side of workpiece polishing mechanism Wall is fixedly connected with enclosure body, and enclosure body contradicts fixed mechanism, and the inside that workpiece is fixed on fixed mechanism is polished mechanism It is processed, in use, enclosure body is lifted with workpiece polishing mechanism, and the clast that polishing generates is stayed in fixed mechanism Portion avoids clast from polluting environment.
(2) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, the bottom of fixed mechanism Face is connected to stocking mechanism, and the cool down water used and clast pass through fixed mechanism to enter the inside of stocking mechanism, stocking mechanism it is interior The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are installed by portion, and clast in water is filtered collection, convenient for processing clast.
(3) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, by the first filtering Mechanism and the water of the second filter mechanism filtering enter the inner bottom of stocking mechanism, and cooling mechanism is installed in the bottom end of stocking mechanism, Water by filtering is pumped into inside workpiece polishing mechanism again by cooling mechanism from utilization in the inside of stocking mechanism, recycles water money Source, using water wisely.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method improving metal surface quality, this method is adopted In grinding machine, the side wall of workpiece polishing mechanism is fixedly connected with enclosure body, and enclosure body contradicts fixed mechanism, and workpiece is fixed on fixation The inside of mechanism is polished mechanism and is processed, and in use, enclosure body is lifted with workpiece polishing mechanism, and polishing is generated Clast stay in the inside of fixed mechanism, avoid clast from polluting environment.The bottom surface of fixed mechanism is connected to stocking mechanism, and cooling uses Water and clast pass through fixed mechanism to enter the inside of stocking mechanism, the first filter mechanism and second is installed in the inside of stocking mechanism Clast in water is filtered collection by filter mechanism, convenient for processing clast.By the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism mistake The water of filter enters the inner bottom of stocking mechanism, and cooling mechanism is installed in the bottom end of stocking mechanism, and the water by filtering is in storage machine The inside of structure is pumped into inside workpiece polishing mechanism again by cooling mechanism from utilization, and water resource, using water wisely are recycled.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A method of metal surface quality is improved, it should Method includes the following steps:
s1:Workpiece is subjected to acid pickling and rust removing;
s2:Workpiece in s1 is air-dried;
s3:Workpiece in s2 is put into grinding machine;
s4:Workpiece in s3 is surface-treated;
s5:Workpiece in s4 is transported to subsequent processing;
Wherein, the grinding machine that this method uses includes supporting table, the first filter mechanism, sliding equipment, workpiece polishing mechanism, goes along with sb. to guard him machine Structure, fixed mechanism, support plate, control mechanism, driving mechanism, cooling mechanism, stocking mechanism and the second filter mechanism;The support The top surface of platform is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the top surface of the support plate is slidably connected the fixed mechanism, the supporting table The workpiece polishing mechanism is installed, cooling mechanism is installed in the inside of the workpiece polishing mechanism at sidewall edge;Described but mechanism inside peace The driving mechanism is filled, and the side wall of the workpiece polishing mechanism is fixedly connected with the enclosure body, the enclosure body is slidably connected The sliding equipment;The side wall of the supporting table installs the control mechanism, and the storage is installed in the inside of the supporting table Mechanism, the stocking mechanism are connected to the fixed mechanism;The bottom inner portion of the stocking mechanism is connected to the cooling mechanism, described The top side wall of stocking mechanism installs first filter mechanism, and first filter mechanism connects the supporting table;The storage The inside for depositing mechanism engages second filter mechanism, and second filter mechanism is slidably connected the supporting table.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism includes fixed plate and the second strainer, the top surface of the support plate is slidably connected described Second strainer is installed in the bottom surface of fixed plate, the fixed plate, facilitates the top surface that workpiece is fixed on to second strainer.
Specifically, the workpiece polishing mechanism includes grinding wheel, guard box and lifting platform, fixed at the top edge of the support plate The lifting platform is connected, the side walls of the lifting platform connect the guard box, and the inner rotation of the guard box connects institute Grinding wheel is stated, and the grinding wheel is located at the top of second strainer, for convenience the grinding wheel and the work inside the fixed plate Part contact is polished.
Specifically, the enclosure body includes baffle, two connecting plates, card slot and four fixed links, the guard box The card slot on the top of the baffle is engaged at bottom edge, the both ends of the card slot are symmetrically installed two connecting plates, The baffle is connect with the guard box for convenience, and the sidewall thread of the connecting plate connects the fixed link, and the company Fishplate bar and the fixed link contradict the guard box, facilitate the fixed link rotation to be contacted with the guard box, by the baffle It is fixed on the bottom surface of the guard box, so that the guard box is driven the baffle lifting, makes the baffle clast, prevent broken Bits splash.
Specifically, the sliding equipment includes two sliding slots, fixed column and two fixed blocks, the side edge of the support plate The fixed column is fixedly connected at edge, two sliding slots are respectively arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate and the fixed column, described Two fixed blocks are fixedly connected at the both ends sidewall edge of baffle, the baffle is in the fixed plate and described for convenience It is slided between fixed column, side wall is that the criss-cross fixed block is slidably connected the sliding slot, makes the fixed block and the gear Plate moves vertically.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes fixing piece and motor, the bottom end of the guard box is fixedly connected with the fixation The motor is installed in the inside of part, the fixing piece, and gained motor is fixed on the guarantor using the fixing piece for convenience The inside of protecting box, the motor are rotatablely connected the grinding wheel, and the motor is facilitated to drive the grinding wheel rotation polishing workpiece.
Specifically, the stocking mechanism includes water tank and bellows, the water tank is installed in the inside of the supporting table, described The top of bellows is connected to second strainer, and the bottom end of the bellows is connected to the water tank, clast after polishing for convenience With water by across second strainer enter the water tank inside.
Specifically, the cooling mechanism includes nozzle, connecting tube and water pump, the connection is installed in the inside of the guard box The top side wall of pipe, the connecting tube installs the nozzle, and the water pump, the water pump installation are installed in the bottom end of the connecting tube In the inner bottom of the water tank, the water inside the water tank is pumped into the connecting tube in order to facilitate the pump working Portion cools down being ejected into the grinding wheel by the nozzle with workpiece contact position.
Specifically, first filter mechanism includes discharge port and the first strainer, the inner inclination of the water tank fixes institute State the first strainer, the discharge port is installed in one end of first strainer, and water is facilitated to pass through first strainer, makes larger broken Bits slide on first strainer, and clast is made to be discharged from the discharge port;And the bottom end installation described the of first strainer Two filter mechanisms, second filter mechanism include fixed column, link block, fixed ring, cloth bag and partition board, first strainer Bottom surface contradicts the partition board, and the bottom end of the partition board engages the fixed ring, and the inside of the fixed ring is installed the cloth bag, made It is slided on the partition board by the water tentatively filtered, the inside that smaller clast enters the cloth bag with water is made to carry out Secondary filter, some remove the impurity in water removal;One end of the fixed ring engages the link block, and the link block passes through described Fixed column is fixed on the side wall of the water tank, facilitates the link block to be taken out from the inside of the water tank, removes in the cloth bag The clast in portion.
Specifically, the control mechanism includes switch and display screen, the side wall of the supporting table installs the display screen, institute It states display screen and is electrically connected the switch, the display screen control workpiece is polished in order to facilitate the operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, the side of workpiece polishing mechanism Wall is fixedly connected with enclosure body, and enclosure body contradicts fixed mechanism, and the inside that workpiece is fixed on fixed mechanism is polished mechanism It is processed, in use, enclosure body is lifted with workpiece polishing mechanism, and the clast that polishing generates is stayed in fixed mechanism Portion avoids clast from polluting environment.
(2) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, the bottom of fixed mechanism Face is connected to stocking mechanism, and the cool down water used and clast pass through fixed mechanism to enter the inside of stocking mechanism, stocking mechanism it is interior The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are installed by portion, and clast in water is filtered collection, convenient for processing clast.
(3) method of a kind of raising metal surface quality of the invention, in the grinding machine that this method uses, by the first filtering Mechanism and the water of the second filter mechanism filtering enter the inner bottom of stocking mechanism, and cooling mechanism is installed in the bottom end of stocking mechanism, Water by filtering is pumped into inside workpiece polishing mechanism again by cooling mechanism from utilization in the inside of stocking mechanism, recycles water money Source, using water wisely.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of high accuracy centerless grinding machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is workpiece polishing mechanism internal structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is enclosure body structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the first filter mechanism internal structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure:1, supporting table, the 2, first filter mechanism, 21, discharge port, the 22, first strainer, 3, sliding equipment, 31, sliding Slot, 32, fixed column, 33, fixed block, 4, workpiece polishing mechanism, 41, grinding wheel, 42, guard box, 43, lifting platform, 5, enclosure body, 51, Baffle, 52, connecting plate, 53, card slot, 54, fixed link, 6, fixed mechanism, 61, fixed plate, the 62, second strainer, 7, supporting table, 8, Control mechanism, 81, switch, 82, display screen, 9, driving mechanism, 91, fixing piece, 92, motor, 10, cooling mechanism, 101, nozzle, 102, connecting tube, 103, water pump, 11, stocking mechanism, 111, water tank, 112, bellows, the 12, second filter mechanism, 121, fixed Column, 122, link block, 123, fixed ring, 124, cloth bag, 125, partition board.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the present invention solve its technical problem Used technical solution is:This method comprises the following steps:
s1:Workpiece is subjected to acid pickling and rust removing;
s2:Workpiece in s1 is air-dried;
s3:Workpiece in s2 is put into grinding machine;
s4:Workpiece in s3 is surface-treated;
s5:Workpiece in s4 is transported to subsequent processing;
Wherein, the grinding machine that this method uses includes supporting table 1, the first filter mechanism 2, sliding equipment 3, workpiece polishing mechanism 4, encloses Mechanism 5, fixed mechanism 6, support plate 7, control mechanism 8, driving mechanism 9, cooling mechanism 10, stocking mechanism 11 and second is protected to filter Mechanism 12;The top surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 7, and the top surface of the support plate 7 is slidably connected the fixation The inside of mechanism 6, the installation workpiece polishing mechanism 4 at the sidewall edge of the supporting table 1, the workpiece polishing mechanism 4 is installed by cooler Structure 10;The driving mechanism 9 is installed in described but mechanism 4 inside, and the side wall of the workpiece polishing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with described go along with sb. to guard him Mechanism 5, the enclosure body 5 are slidably connected the sliding equipment 3;The side wall of the supporting table 8 installs the control mechanism 8, And the stocking mechanism 11 is installed in the inside of the supporting table 8, the stocking mechanism 11 is connected to the fixed mechanism 6;The storage The bottom inner portion for depositing mechanism 11 is connected to the cooling mechanism 10, top side wall installation first filtering of the stocking mechanism 11 Mechanism 2, first filter mechanism 2 connect the supporting table 1;The inside of the stocking mechanism 11 engages second filter Structure 12, second filter mechanism 12 are slidably connected the supporting table 1.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the fixed mechanism 6 Including fixed plate 61 and the second strainer 62, the top surface of the support plate 7 is slidably connected the fixed plate 61, the fixed plate 61 Second strainer 62 is installed in bottom surface, facilitates the top surface that workpiece is fixed on to second strainer 62.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the polishing Mechanism 4 includes grinding wheel 41, guard box 42 and lifting platform 43, and the lifting platform is fixedly connected at the top edge of the support plate 7 43, the side walls of the lifting platform 43 connect the guard box 42, and the inner rotation of the guard box 42 connects the grinding wheel 41, and the grinding wheel 41 is located at the top of second strainer 62, inside the grinding wheel 41 and the fixed plate 61 Workpiece contact polish.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention is described to go along with sb. to guard him Mechanism 5 includes 51, two connecting plates 52 of baffle, card slot 53 and four fixed links 54, card at the bottom edge of the guard box 42 The card slot 53 on the top of the baffle 51 is closed, the both ends of the card slot 53 are symmetrically installed two connecting plates 52, in order to The baffle 51 is facilitated to be connect with the guard box 42, the sidewall thread of the connecting plate 52 connects the fixed link 54, and institute It states connecting plate 52 and the fixed link 54 contradicts the guard box 42, the rotation of the fixed link 54 is facilitated to be connect with the guard box 42 It touches, the baffle 51 is fixed on to the bottom surface of the guard box 42, make the guard box 42 that the baffle 51 be driven to lift, make institute It states baffle 51 and stops clast, prevent clast from splashing.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the sliding equipment 3 Including two sliding slots 31, fixed column 32 and two fixed blocks 33, the fixation is fixedly connected at the sidewall edge of the support plate 7 Column 32, two sliding slots 31 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 61 and the fixed column 32, the both ends of the baffle 51 Two fixed blocks 33 are fixedly connected at sidewall edge, the baffle 51 is in the fixed plate 61 and the fixation for convenience It is slided between column 32, side wall is that the criss-cross fixed block 33 is slidably connected the sliding slot 31, makes the fixed block 33 and institute State the vertical movement of baffle 51.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the driving mechanism 9 Including fixing piece 91 and motor 92, the bottom end of the guard box 42 is fixedly connected with the fixing piece 91, the fixing piece 91 it is interior The motor 92 is installed in portion, and gained motor 92 is fixed in the guard box 42 using the fixing piece 91 for convenience Portion, the motor 92 are rotatablely connected the grinding wheel 41, and the motor 92 is facilitated to drive the rotation polishing workpiece of the grinding wheel 41.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the stocking mechanism 11 include water tank 111 and bellows 112, and the water tank 111, the top of the bellows 112 are installed in the inside of the supporting table 1 It is connected to second strainer 62, the bottom end of the bellows 112 is connected to the water tank 111, clast and water after polishing for convenience By the inside for entering the water tank 111 across second strainer 62.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the cooling Mechanism 10 includes nozzle 101, connecting tube 102 and water pump 103, and the connecting tube 102 is installed in the inside of the guard box 42, described The top side wall of connecting tube 102 installs the nozzle 101, and the water pump 103, the water are installed in the bottom end of the connecting tube 102 Pump 103 is installed on the inner bottom of the water tank 111, and the water pump 103 works the water inside the water tank 111 for convenience It is pumped into the inside of the connecting tube 102, is dropped with workpiece contact position being ejected into the grinding wheel 41 by the nozzle 101 Temperature.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, described first Filter mechanism 2 includes discharge port 21 and the first strainer 22, and the inner inclination of the water tank 111 fixes first strainer 22, institute The discharge port 21 is installed in the one end for stating the first strainer 22, facilitates water to pass through first strainer 22, makes larger clast in institute It states and is slided on the first strainer 22, clast is made to be discharged from the discharge port 21;And the bottom end installation described the of first strainer 22 Two filter mechanisms 12, second filter mechanism 12 include fixed column 121, link block 122, fixed ring 123, cloth bag 124 and every The bottom surface of plate 125, first strainer 22 contradicts the partition board 125, and the bottom end of the partition board 125 engages the fixed ring 123, The cloth bag 124 is installed in the inside of the fixed ring 123, and the water by tentatively filtering is made to be slided on the partition board 125, make compared with The inside that small clast enters the cloth bag 124 with water carries out secondary filter, some remove the impurity in water removal;It is described solid The one end for determining ring 123 engages the link block 122, and the link block 122 is fixed on the water tank by the fixed column 121 111 side wall facilitates the link block 122 to be taken out from the inside of the water tank 111, removes the clast inside the cloth bag 124.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of method improving metal surface quality of the present invention, the control mechanism 8 Including switch 81 and display screen 82, the side wall of the supporting table 1 installs the display screen 82, and the display screen 82 is electrically connected institute Switch 81 is stated, the display screen 82 controls workpiece and polishes in order to facilitate the operation.
The bottom end that the card slot 53 on 51 top of baffle is sticked into guard box 42 makes the connecting plate 52 and guard box at 53 both ends of card slot 42 contacts, the fixed link 54 of 52 side wall of rotary connection plate make fixed link 54 contradict guard box 42, baffle 51 are fixed on guard box 42 bottom surface is added suitable water to the inside of water tank 111, the workpiece for needing to polish is put into the second strainer 62, workpiece is consolidated It is fixed.
(1) present apparatus is accessed into power supply, turns on the switch 81, to open display screen 82, operating display 82 opens motor 92, motor 92 drives grinding wheel 41 to rotate, then guard box 42 is made to decline in the side wall of lifting platform 43, and grinding wheel 41 is made to be contacted with workpiece, Grinding wheel 41 polishes workpiece, and baffle 51 is as guard box 42 is in the surface slide downward of sliding slot 31, by the one of regulation 61 End seal is closed, and is stopped by baffle 51 in the clast that bruting process generates, clast is made to stay in the surface of the second strainer 62.
(2) when grinding wheel 41 polishes workpiece, water pump 103 is opened, the water inside water tank 111 is pumped into connecting tube by water pump 103 102 top is sprayed downwards in the nozzle 101 inside guard box 42, water injection to grinding wheel 41 and workpiece contact position again, is sand 41 cooling of wheel, the surface of the second strainer 62 of used water impulsion, second is rushed in by the clast on 62 surface of the second strainer by water The inside of the bellows 112 of 62 bottom end of strainer, water and clast enter the inside of water tank 111 by bellows 112 again.
(3) water and clast fall the surface for the first strainer 22 for entering the installation of 111 inner inclination of water tank together, larger Clast is blocked in the surface slide downward of the first strainer 22 by the first strainer 22, is arranged from the discharge port 21 of 22 one end of the first strainer Go out, water and smaller clast are passed through and cut on the partition board 125 tiltedly installed inside the first strainer 22 entrance water tank 111, and water and clast exist It is slided on partition board 125 in the cloth bag 124 of 125 bottom end of partition board, clast stays in the inside of cloth bag 124, and water flows into water across cloth bag 124 The bottom end of case 111, the inside for being pumped into guard box 42 again by water pump 103 recycle again, save water resource;Using terminating Afterwards, the fixed column 121 of 122 side wall of link block is extracted in rotation, so that link block 122 is separated with water tank 111, by link block 122 and cloth Bag 124 from the inside of water tank 111 take out, cleaning cloth bag 124 inside clast, then by the fixed ring 13 on 124 top of cloth bag and every Plate 125 engages, and rotates fixed column 121, and fixed column 121 is threadedly coupled with link block 122 and water tank 111, link block 122 is fixed In the side wall of water tank 111.
The side wall of the workpiece polishing mechanism 4 of the present invention is fixedly connected with enclosure body 5, and enclosure body 5 contradicts fixed mechanism 6, workpiece The inside for being fixed on fixed mechanism 6 is polished mechanism 4 and is processed, and in use, enclosure body 5 is with workpiece polishing mechanism 4 The clast that polishing generates is stayed in the inside of fixed mechanism 6 by lifting, and clast is avoided to pollute environment.The bottom surface of fixed mechanism 6 is connected to Stocking mechanism 11, the cool down water used and clast pass through fixed mechanism 6 to enter the inside of stocking mechanism 11, stocking mechanism 11 it is interior The first filter mechanism 2 and the second filter mechanism 12 are installed by portion, and clast in water is filtered collection, convenient for processing clast.By First filter mechanism 2 and the water of the second filter mechanism 12 filtering enter the inner bottom of stocking mechanism 11, the bottom of stocking mechanism 11 End installation cooling mechanism 10, the water by filtering are pumped by cooling mechanism 10 inside workpiece polishing mechanism 4 in the inside of stocking mechanism 11 Again from utilization, water resource, using water wisely are recycled.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method improving metal surface quality, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:
s1:Workpiece is subjected to acid pickling and rust removing;
s2:Workpiece in s1 is air-dried;
s3:Workpiece in s2 is put into grinding machine;
s4:Workpiece in s3 is surface-treated;
s5:Workpiece in s4 is transported to subsequent processing;
Wherein, the grinding machine that this method uses includes supporting table (1), the first filter mechanism (2), sliding equipment (3), workpiece polishing mechanism (4), enclosure body (5), fixed mechanism (6), support plate (7), control mechanism (8), driving mechanism (9), cooling mechanism (10), storage Deposit mechanism (11) and the second filter mechanism (12);The top surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with the support plate (7), the branch The top surface of fagging (7) is slidably connected the fixed mechanism (6), the installation sander at the sidewall edge of the supporting table (1) Structure (4), the inside installation cooling mechanism (10) of the workpiece polishing mechanism (4);The inside of described but mechanism (4) is installed by the driving machine Structure (9), and the side wall of the workpiece polishing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the enclosure body (5), the enclosure body (5) is slidably connected The sliding equipment (3);The side wall of the supporting table (8) installs the control mechanism (8), and the inside of the supporting table (8) The stocking mechanism (11) is installed, the stocking mechanism (11) is connected to the fixed mechanism (6);The bottom of the stocking mechanism (11) End is internal to be connected to the cooling mechanism (10), and the top side wall of the stocking mechanism (11) installs first filter mechanism (2), First filter mechanism (2) connects the supporting table (1);The inside of the stocking mechanism (11) engages second filter Structure (12), second filter mechanism (12) are slidably connected the supporting table (1).
2. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed mechanism (6) include fixed plate (61) and the second strainer (62), the top surface of the support plate (7) is slidably connected the fixed plate (61), institute The bottom surface for stating fixed plate (61) is installed by second strainer (62).
3. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The workpiece polishing mechanism (4) include grinding wheel (41), guard box (42) and lifting platform (43), be fixedly connected at the top edge of the support plate (7) described The side walls of lifting platform (43), the lifting platform (43) connect the guard box (42), and the inside of the guard box (42) turns The dynamic connection grinding wheel (41), and the grinding wheel (41) is located at the top of second strainer (62).
4. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The enclosure body (5) include baffle (51), two connecting plates (52), card slot (53) and four fixed links (54), the bottom surface of the guard box (42) Edge engages the card slot (53) on the top of the baffle (51), and the both ends of the card slot (53) are symmetrically installed described in two Connecting plate (52), the sidewall thread of the connecting plate (52) connect the fixed link (54), and the connecting plate (52) and described Fixed link (54) contradicts the guard box (42).
5. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sliding equipment (3) include two sliding slots (31), fixed column (32) and two fixed blocks (33), fixed at the sidewall edge of the support plate (7) The fixed column (32) is connected, two sliding slots (31) are respectively arranged on the side of the fixed plate (61) and the fixed column (32) Wall, two fixed blocks (33) are fixedly connected at the both ends sidewall edge of the baffle (51), and side wall is criss-cross described Fixed block (33) is slidably connected the sliding slot (31).
6. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism (9) include fixing piece (91) and motor (92), the bottom end of the guard box (42) is fixedly connected with the fixing piece (91), described solid The motor (92) is installed in the inside for determining part (91), and the motor (92) is rotatablely connected the grinding wheel (41).
7. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stocking mechanism (11) include water tank (111) and bellows (112), the water tank (111), the ripple are installed in the inside of the supporting table (1) The top for managing (112) is connected to second strainer (62), and the bottom end of the bellows (112) is connected to the water tank (111).
8. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cooling mechanism (10) include nozzle (101), connecting tube (102) and water pump (103), the connecting tube is installed in the inside of the guard box (42) (102), the top side wall of the connecting tube (102) installs the nozzle (101), and institute is installed in the bottom end of the connecting tube (102) Water pump (103) is stated, the water pump (103) is installed on the inner bottom of the water tank (111).
9. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:First filter Structure (2) includes discharge port (21) and the first strainer (22), and the inner inclination of the water tank (111) fixes first strainer (22), the discharge port (21) is installed in one end of first strainer (22), and institute is installed in the bottom end of first strainer (22) The second filter mechanism (12) is stated, second filter mechanism (12) includes fixed column (121), link block (122), fixed ring (123), the bottom surface of cloth bag (124) and partition board (125), first strainer (22) contradicts the partition board (125), the partition board (125) bottom end engages the fixed ring (123), and the cloth bag (124) is installed in the inside of the fixed ring (123), described solid The one end for determining ring (123) engages the link block (122), and the link block (122) is fixed on institute by the fixed column (121) State the side wall of water tank (111).
10. a kind of method improving metal surface quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control mechanism (8) include switch (81) and display screen (82), the side wall installation display screen (82) of the supporting table (1), the display screen (82) it is electrically connected the switch (81).
CN201810430001.8A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A method of improving metal surface quality Withdrawn CN108637910A (en)

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