CN108634764A - A kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle - Google Patents
A kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108634764A CN108634764A CN201810343472.5A CN201810343472A CN108634764A CN 108634764 A CN108634764 A CN 108634764A CN 201810343472 A CN201810343472 A CN 201810343472A CN 108634764 A CN108634764 A CN 108634764A
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- Prior art keywords
- pan
- handle
- spray
- processing
- cutter
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A47J36/025—Vessels with non-stick features, e.g. coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A47J36/04—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay the materials being non-metallic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J45/00—Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery
- A47J45/06—Handles for hollow-ware articles
- A47J45/07—Handles for hollow-ware articles of detachable type
- A47J45/071—Saucepan, frying-pan handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/002—Pretreatement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
- B05D7/227—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes of containers, cans or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
- B05D7/542—No clear coat specified the two layers being cured or baked together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
- B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2518/00—Other type of polymers
- B05D2518/10—Silicon-containing polymers
- B05D2518/12—Ceramic precursors (polysiloxanes, polysilazanes)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of removable not viscous pan production methods of handle, it includes the following steps, first step molding blank, second step turnery processing, third walk oil removing drying and processing, and the 4th step answers bottom processing, 5th step oil removing drying and processing, the surface treatment of the 6th step, the 7th step sprayed surface coating, first spray-applied primer, then spray paint, at 75~85 DEG C, after being kept for 9~11 minutes, 260~280 DEG C are warming up to, is kept for 18~21 minutes, solidification is completed;8th step turning finishes, the assembly of the 9th step, and it is more preferable, high in machining efficiency and save occupied space that this method makes bottom of pot body using stainless iron increase electromagnetic induction, the more anxious stabilization of coating performance, adhesive force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of kitchen wares, are especially a kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle.
Background technology
A kind of production method of non-stick pan tool is disclosed on the website of State Intellectual Property Office at present, it includes following step
Suddenly:Sheet alloy punching press or stretching are formed main pan body by the first step;Second step carries out smart car to the surfaces externally and internally of the main pan body
Processing, forms smooth surfaces externally and internally;Third step, which immerses the main pan body after smart car in weak caustic solution, carries out ultrasound clearly
It washes;4th step to after ultrasonic cleaning the main pan body inner surface and the bottom of a pan carry out blasting treatment so that table in the main pan body
Roughness be 3~8 μm, the bottom of a pan roughness is 1~5 μm;The main pan body outer surface of 5th step after blasting treatment sprays
Porcelain coating is placed in 600~700 DEG C of sintering curings;Non-viscous paint is sprayed in its inner surface again, it is solid to be placed in 350~400 DEG C of sintering
Change forms corresponding coating.
There are disadvantages for the above this production method:
1, it is cleaned by ultrasonic since main pan body immerses in weak caustic solution, pot body surface is likely present alkalinity after cleaning,
Subsequent coating process is influenced, the stability of coating is reduced
2, due to directly being sprayed after blasting treatment, the bottom of a pan is likely present certain impurity, can affect spraying effect
Fruit reduces the adhesive force of coating.
3, due to will separate spray-on coating on the inside of pot appearance and pot, and the sintering temperature of the two is had any different, the pot first sprayed
Appearance has carried out two-step sintering, to have a certain impact to coating.
4, separately spraying, coating atomization can be adhered to other one side, influence subsequent construction operation and performance.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of bottom of pot body and increase electromagnetic induction, coating using stainless iron
The not viscous pan making side that the more anxious stabilization of performance, adhesive force are more preferable, handle high in machining efficiency and saving occupied space is removable
Method.
The technical scheme is that providing a kind of handle having following structure removable not viscous pan making side
Method:It includes the following steps:
First step molding blank:Selection thickness is 3.0~3.4mm, and the aluminium sheet of a diameter of 280~290mm is put into hydraulic pressure
In the molding die of molding machine, 3000 tons of briquetting pressure molds pan green body, the bottom of the pan green body after processing
3.0~3.4mm of thickness, 2.2~3.0mm of sidewall thickness, 4.2~4.8mm of thickness of opening;
Second step turnery processing:Using the knife rest equipped with the first cutter, the second cutter and third stage property, pass through numerically controlled lathe
Pan green body is processed in feed simultaneously, and the first cutter vehicle cuts the open end (a) of pan green body, the second cutter turning
The opening sidewalls (b) of pan green body, third cutter vehicle cut the outer bottom (c) of pan green body, the pan green body after processing
Oral area thickness 4.5mm, oral area step width 6mm;
Third walks oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into
The buck slot for being 11 ± 0.5 to pH value is sprayed, out after to carry out clear water spray clean, then enter back into pH value be 5 ±
0.5 sour water slot is sprayed, and then carries out clear water spray twice again, and subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 ± 5 DEG C of temperature,
5 minutes time finally passed through wind turbine and cools down;
4th step answers bottom processing:Choose the stainless iron plates of 0.3~0.5mm of 410# thickness, on iron plate punching press uniformly divide several
The both ends of the through-hole of a a diameter of 5mm, through-hole carry out chamfering;Stainless iron plate is located in flat pot bottom, places into hydraulic press
Positioning mold in, 2000 tons of briquetting pressure makes stainless iron plate be embedded into the bottom of pan, at this time the bottom of pan
Material is extruded in the through-hole of stainless iron plate and is flushed with the bottom surface of stainless iron plate;
5th step oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into
To pH value be 11 ± 0.5 buck slot sprayed, out after carry out clear water spray, then enter back into pH value be 5 ± 0.5 acid
Sink is sprayed, and then carries out clear water spray twice again, and subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, time 5
Minute, finally pass through wind turbine and cools down;
6th step is surface-treated:Using 60# Brown Alundums, processed in the Aisle type sand-blasting machine of pressure 1.2MPa, after processing
The surface roughness of pan is the μ of Ra3.0 μ~4.0.
7th step sprayed surface coating:In the surface spraying non-sticking lining or ceramic coating of pot body, wherein ceramic coating
Including prime coat and top coat layer;
Prime coat includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 28~30%, Ludox 30~32%, inorganic pigment
25~28%, formic acid 4.8~5.2%, deionized water 9.5~10.5%;The sum of the above components weight is 100%;
Top coat layer includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 42~45%, Ludox 40~43%, formic acid 4.8
~5.2%, deionized water 9.5~10.5%;The sum of the above components weight is 100%;
The spraying of ceramic coating includes the following steps:First spray-applied primer, then spray paint are kept for 911 points at 75~85 DEG C
Zhong Hou is warming up to 260~280 DEG C, is kept for 18~21 minutes, completes solidification;
8th step turning finishes:Using the knife rest equipped with the 4th cutter, the 5th cutter and the 6th stage property, pass through numerical control lathe
The sintered pan of turning, the 4th cutter vehicle cut the bottom outer ring wet look (d) of pan to feed of bed simultaneously, the
Five cutter vehicles cut the stringcourse surface (e) of pan, and the 6th cutter vehicle cuts the cleaning wire drawing of the multiple bottom steel disc bottom surface (f) of pan
Processing;
9th step is assembled:Handle, link block, sliding block and spring, one end of the link block are installed on pan bodies
It is fixed on the outer wall of pot body, the other end is embedded in first opening of handle one end, and a part for the sliding block is located at link block
Second opening top, another part be located at handle first opening in;First opening of the spring one end and handle
Inner face offsets, and the other end offsets with sliding block, and the link block extend into the protrusion in opening and on link block and is mutually against out
On the side wall of mouth;
The installation method of handle:
(1) first one end of spring is inserted into the first opening of handle;
(2) then the bottom of sliding block is inserted into out of handle the second opening, until on the other end and sliding block of spring
Hole is aligned, while the limiting slot snapping in the buckle and handle on sliding block, and sliding block can be far from close to pot body sliding at this time;
(3) one end of link block being bolted to pot body, the other end of link block is inserted into the opening of handle, and
Sliding block is pushed to slide inside, until the protrusion of link block is embedded between sliding block and the side wall of the second opening, handle is installed at this time
In place.
After above method, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the use of the stainless iron plate in bottom, increases the function of common aluminium non-stick pan electromagnetic induction first, while allowing pot
Bottom is uniformly heated.
2, surface degreasing just has the technique of acid-base neutralization, and compared to directly being used after traditional buck cleaning, pot body surface is in
Neutrality, to allow, subsequent coating process is easier to operate, coating performance is more stable.
3, secondary cleaning is carried out after the processing of surface sanding, direct spraying after sanding than before, the property such as adhesive force of coating
It can be more superior.
4, external coating, the operation mode being carried out at the same time using pot body inside and outside coating are outer after greatly reducing in traditional elder generation
Operate the influence of internal non-sticking lining;The outer finishing coat of pot body is more traditional to use organosilicon using the non-sticking lining as inner face
Technique, product uses more easy cleaning, while external not easy to change or wipe and scratch.
5, product cuts process in essence, the method being carried out at the same time using multitool, primary to complete while Improving The Quality of Products,
It is damaged caused by avoiding repeatedly processing, also reduces the time loss of upper/lower die and carrying.
6, using detachable, the equipment mode of traditional one pot of one handle is changed, spillage of material, a set of bowl one are reduced
For root handle with regard to much of that, packing box can also be much smaller, reduces pollution;The use cost for reducing client puts kitchen and also more saves sky
Between.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The pot body main structure diagram of the pan of the present invention.
Fig. 2:The dimensional structure diagram of the pan of the present invention.
Fig. 3:The elevational schematic view of the pot body of the pan of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:1, pot body, 2, handle, 3, link block, 4, sliding block.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1-3, the removable not viscous pan production method of a kind of handle of the invention, includes the following steps:
First step molding blank:Selection thickness be 3.2mm, the aluminium sheet of a diameter of 285mm, be put into hydraulic forming machine at
In pattern tool, 3000 tons of briquetting pressure molds pan green body, the bottom thickness 3.2mm of the pan green body after processing,
Sidewall thickness 2.5mm, the thickness 4.5mm of opening;
Second step turnery processing:Using the knife rest equipped with the first cutter, the second cutter and third stage property, pass through numerically controlled lathe
Pan green body is processed in feed simultaneously, and the first cutter vehicle cuts the open end (a) of pan green body, the second cutter turning
The opening sidewalls (b) of pan green body, third cutter vehicle cut the outer bottom (c) of pan green body, the pan green body after processing
Oral area thickness 4.5mm, oral area step width 6mm;
Third walks oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into
The buck slot for being 11 to pH value is sprayed, out after to carry out clear water spray clean, then enter back into pH value be 5 sour water slots into
Row spray then carries out clear water spray twice again, and subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 DEG C of temperature, 5 minutes time, finally
It is cooled down by wind turbine;
4th step answers bottom processing:Choose the stainless iron plates of 410# thickness 0.4mm, on iron plate punching press uniformly divide several diameters
Both ends for the through-hole of 5mm, through-hole carry out chamfering;Stainless iron plate is located in flat pot bottom, places into the positioning of hydraulic press
In mold, 2000 tons of briquetting pressure makes stainless iron plate be embedded into the bottom of pan, at this time the material quilt of the bottom of pan
It is expressed in the through-hole of stainless iron plate and is flushed with the bottom surface of stainless iron plate;
5th step oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into
To pH value be 11 ± 0.5 buck slot sprayed, out after carry out clear water spray, then enter back into pH value be 5 sour water slots
It is sprayed, then carries out clear water spray twice again, subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 DEG C of temperature, 5 minutes time, most
It is cooled down afterwards by wind turbine;
6th step is surface-treated:Using 60# Brown Alundums, processed in the Aisle type sand-blasting machine of pressure 1.2MPa, after processing
The surface roughness of pan is the μ of Ra3.0 μ~4.0.
7th step sprayed surface coating:In the surface spraying non-sticking lining or ceramic coating of pot body, wherein ceramic coating
Including prime coat and top coat layer;
Prime coat includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 28%, Ludox 32%, inorganic pigment 25%, first
Acid 5%, deionized water 10%;
Top coat layer includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 42%, Ludox 43%, formic acid 5%, deionized water
10%;
The spraying of ceramic coating includes the following steps:First spray-applied primer, then spray paint are kept after ten minutes at 80 DEG C,
260~280 DEG C are warming up to, is kept for 18~21 minutes, solidification is completed;
8th step turning finishes:Using the knife rest equipped with the 4th cutter, the 5th cutter and the 6th stage property, pass through numerical control lathe
The sintered pan of turning, the 4th cutter vehicle cut the bottom outer ring wet look (d) of pan to feed of bed simultaneously, the
Five cutter vehicles cut the stringcourse surface (e) of pan, and the 6th cutter vehicle cuts the cleaning wire drawing of the multiple bottom steel disc bottom surface (f) of pan
Processing;
9th step is assembled:Handle 2, link block 3, sliding block 4 and spring, the link block 3 are installed on pan bodies 1
One end be fixed on the outer wall of pot body 1, the other end is embedded in first opening 2.1 of 2 one end of handle, one of the sliding block 4
Divide positioned at the top of the second opening 2.2 of link block 3, another part is located in the first opening 2.1 of handle 2;The spring
One end and the first 2.1 inner faces of opening of handle 2 offset, and the other end offsets with sliding block 4, and the link block 3 extend into first and opens
Protrusion in mouth 2.1 and on link block 3 is mutually against on the side wall of the second opening 2.2;
The installation method of handle:
(1) first one end of spring is inserted into the first opening 2.1 of handle 2;
(2) then the bottom of sliding block 4 is inserted into out of handle 2 the second opening 2.2, until the other end and cunning of spring
Hole alignment on block 4, while the buckle on sliding block 4 and the limiting slot snapping in handle 2, sliding block 4 can be far from close to pot body at this time
1 sliding;
(3) one end of link block 3 is bolted to pot body 1, the other end of link block 3 is inserted into the opening of handle 2
It is interior, and sliding block 4 is pushed to slide inside, between the protrusion of link block 3 is embedded into the side wall of the opening of sliding block 4 and second 2.2,
Handle 2 is installed in place at this time.
The wherein specific method of the 5th step oil removing drying and processing, includes the following steps:
(1) first to pan high temperature oil removing, then with 1~3% sodium hydroxide lye 6 minutes are cleaned, sodium hydroxide alkali
Liquid temperature is 60 DEG C, and then washing is clean and dries;
(2) it is cleaned 6 minutes with 1~3% sodium hydroxide lye, sodium hydroxide lye temperature is 60 DEG C, and washing is clean;
(3) it is cleaned 6 minutes with 1~3% hydrochloric acid solution, washing is clean and dries;
(4) it is cooled down with wind turbine.
Wherein the 7th step can also use spraying non-sticking lining on the surface of pot body, include the following steps:
(1) base oil of proportioning antistick layer coating, middle oily knead dough oil;
(2) pan is heated to 15 DEG C, base oil is sprayed to the surface of pan using common water borne spray gun, is then adopted
Middle oil is sprayed to the surface of pan with multicolor finish spray gun, pan is then heated to 350 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10 minutes, bottom
25 μm of the dried film thickness of oil reservoir and middle oil reservoir together;
(3) pan is cooled to room temperature, in the surface spraying face of pan oil, levelling drying is kept the temperature at 150 DEG C
510min is slowly warming up to 400 DEG C, 10 minutes is kept the temperature, after being cooled to room temperature;15 μm of the dry film film thickness of face oil reservoir, it is final flat
55 μm of the coating total film thickness of pot
(4) enter sintering furnace to be sintered, the time of heating is 12min.
The viscosity of antistick layer after spraying is 700cp~800cp, and bottom solid content is 38~42%, middle level solid content 23
~27%, face layer solid content 40~44%, bottom 1.1~1.5g/ml of density, middle level 0.9~1.3g/ml of density, face layer 1.1
~1.5g/ml;14.5~18.5m of bottom spray area2/ kg, middle level 6~10m of spray area2/ kg, face layer spray area 17.5
~21.5m2/ kg, appearance gray granite face effect.
Performance detection after non-stick pan spraying ceramic coat is as follows:
One, fried egg not report by viscoelastic test
Two, decocting milk, viscoelastic test is not reported
Three, wear-resisting test is reported
Four, salt resistance aqueous corrosion test report
Five, cold-and-heat resistent impact test report
Claims (4)
1. a kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle, it is characterised in that:It includes the following steps:
First step molding blank:Selection thickness is 3.0~3.4mm, and the aluminium sheet of a diameter of 280~290mm is put into hydro-forming
In the molding die of machine, 3000 tons of briquetting pressure molds pan green body, the bottom thickness of the pan green body after processing
3.0~3.4mm, 2.2~3.0mm of sidewall thickness, 4.2~4.8mm of thickness of opening;
Second step turnery processing:It is primary by numerically controlled lathe using the knife rest equipped with the first cutter, the second cutter and third stage property
Pan green body is processed in feed simultaneously, and the first cutter vehicle cuts the open end (a) of pan green body, and the second cutter vehicle cuts pan
The opening sidewalls (b) of green body, third cutter vehicle cut the outer bottom (c) of pan green body, the oral area of the pan green body after processing
Thickness 4.5mm, oral area step width 6mm;
Third walks oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into PH
The buck slot that value is 11 ± 0.5 is sprayed, out after carry out that clear water spray is clean, and it is 5 ± 0.5 sour waters then to enter back into pH value
Slot is sprayed, and then carries out clear water spray twice again, and subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, and the time 5 divides
Clock finally passes through wind turbine and cools down;
4th step answers bottom processing:Choose the stainless iron plates of 0.3~0.5mm of 410# thickness, on iron plate punching press uniformly divide several straight
Diameter is the through-hole of 5mm, and the both ends of through-hole carry out chamfering;Stainless iron plate is located in flat pot bottom, places into determining for hydraulic press
In position mould, 2000 tons of briquetting pressure makes stainless iron plate be embedded into the bottom of pan, at this time the material quilt of the bottom of pan
It is expressed in the through-hole of stainless iron plate and is flushed with the bottom surface of stainless iron plate;
5th step oil removing drying and processing:Pan is hung on automatic spray line, 2 meters of movement speed is per minute, is introduced into PH
Value be 11 ± 0.5 buck slot sprayed, out after carry out clear water spray, then enter back into pH value be 5 ± 0.5 sour water slots into
Row spray then carries out clear water spray twice again, and subsequently into baking oven, baking oven is 220 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, 5 minutes time, most
It is cooled down afterwards by wind turbine;
6th step is surface-treated:Using 60# Brown Alundums, processed in the Aisle type sand-blasting machine of pressure 1.2MPa, it is flat after processing
The surface roughness of pot is the μ of Ra3.0 μ~4.0.
7th step sprayed surface coating:In the surface spraying non-sticking lining or ceramic coating of pot body, wherein ceramic coating includes
Prime coat and top coat layer;
Prime coat includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 28~30%, Ludox 30~32%, inorganic pigment 25~
28%, formic acid 4.8~5.2%, deionized water 9.5~10.5%;The sum of the above components weight is 100%;
Top coat layer includes each component of following weight percent:Silane 42~45%, Ludox 40~43%, formic acid 4.8~
5.2%, deionized water 9.5~10.5%;The sum of the above components weight is 100%;
The spraying of ceramic coating includes the following steps:First spray-applied primer, then spray paint are kept for 9~11 minutes at 75~85 DEG C
Afterwards, 260~280 DEG C are warming up to, is kept for 18~21 minutes, solidification is completed;
8th step turning finishes:Using the knife rest equipped with the 4th cutter, the 5th cutter and the 6th stage property, pass through numerically controlled lathe one
The sintered pan of turning, the 4th cutter vehicle cut the bottom outer ring wet look (d) of pan, the 5th cutter simultaneously for secondary feed
The stringcourse surface (e) of turning pan, the 6th cutter vehicle cut the cleaning wire drawing process of the multiple bottom steel disc bottom surface (f) of pan;
9th step is assembled:Handle, link block, sliding block and spring, one end of the link block are installed to fix on pan bodies
In the outer wall of pot body, the other end is embedded in first opening of handle one end, and the part of the sliding block is located at the of link block
The top of two openings, another part are located in the first opening of handle;First open inner ends of the spring one end and handle
Face offsets, and the other end offsets with sliding block, and the link block extend into the protrusion in the first opening and on link block and is mutually against the
On the side wall of two openings;
The installation method of handle:
(1) first one end of spring is inserted into the first opening of handle;
(2) then the bottom of sliding block is inserted into out of handle the second opening, the hole pair on the other end and sliding block of spring
Together, the limiting slot snapping in the buckle and handle while on sliding block, sliding block can be far from close to pot body sliding at this time;
(3) one end of link block is bolted to pot body, the other end of link block is inserted into the opening of handle, and is pushed
Sliding block slides inside, and until the protrusion of link block is embedded between sliding block and the side wall of the second opening, handle is installed in place at this time.
2. a kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:5th step is removed
Oily drying and processing includes the following steps:
(1) it first to pan high temperature oil removing, then is cleaned 6 minutes with 1~3% sodium hydroxide lye, sodium hydroxide lye temperature
Degree is 60 DEG C, and then washing is clean and dries;
(2) it is cleaned 6 minutes with 1~3% sodium hydroxide lye, sodium hydroxide lye temperature is 60 DEG C, and washing is clean;
(3) it is cleaned 6 minutes with 1~3% hydrochloric acid solution, washing is clean and dries;
(4) it is cooled down with wind turbine.
3. a kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:7th step exists
The surface spraying non-sticking lining of pot body includes the following steps:
(1) base oil of proportioning antistick layer coating, middle oily knead dough oil;
(2) pan is heated to 10~25 DEG C, base oil is sprayed to the surface of pan using common water borne spray gun, is then adopted
Middle oil is sprayed to the surface of pan with multicolor finish spray gun, pan is then heated to 340~350 DEG C, heat preservation 8~10
Minute, 25~40 μm of the dried film thickness of base oil layer and middle oil reservoir together;
(3) pan is cooled to room temperature, pan surface spraying face oil, at 100~150 DEG C keep the temperature levelling drying 5~
10min is slowly warming up to 390~400 DEG C, 8~10 minutes is kept the temperature, after being cooled to room temperature;10~15 μ of dry film film thickness of face oil reservoir
M, 35~55 μm of the coating total film thickness of final pan
(4) enter sintering furnace to be sintered, the time of heating is 8~12min.
4. a kind of removable not viscous pan production method of handle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:After spraying
The viscosity of antistick layer is 700cp~800cp, and bottom solid content is 38~42%, middle level solid content 23~27%, face layer solid content
40~44%, bottom 1.1~1.5g/ml of density, middle level 0.9~1.3g/ml of density, face 1.1~1.5g/ml of layer;Bottom sprays
14.5~18.5m of area2/ kg, middle level 6~10m of spray area2/ kg, face 17.5~21.5m of layer spray area2/kg。
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CN109381042A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-26 | 宁波辉格休闲用品有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of pan-fried disk |
CN110338634A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-18 | 应黎达 | A kind of non-stick pan and its processing technology with stereoscopic effect |
CN112388248A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江鸿泰科技有限公司 | Production process of pan |
CN112869532A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江鸿泰科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of pot with irregular groove on surface |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |