CN108634544A - A kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet, including main backpack body, the back side of main backpack body is provided with fixed shoulder strap, link slot is offered on main backpack body, link slot is threadedly coupled with filter assemblies；It is fixed on main backpack body and pulls rope supporting rack, the lower end for pulling rope supporting rack is the shaft core set with bearing, and mounting portion is fixed on ratchet ontology, and mounting portion, which is mounted on, to be pulled on rope supporting rack；Main backpack body is fixed with rolling bearing units, and shaft core passes through shaft core set, ratchet ontology, mounting portion to be arranged on rolling bearing units, and shaft core both sides are connected with walking stick, and serving bar is connected between ratchet ontology and ratchet ontology, adjusting part is provided on ratchet ontology；The shaft surface of shaft core is fixed with briquetting, and resetting spring, briquetting and resetting spring are provided on briquetting and is coordinated with card slot.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packets, and the field operation pack arrangement is simple, highly practical, have the function of multi-stage screw filtering, clean water resources reserve, climbing, haul.

Description

A kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of multipurpose field operation packet, specially a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet.

Background technology

The old-fashioned military field operation packet that my army uses at present is taken dress and is conveniently applied more than half by my army because its is simple in structure Century, but since it contains single, the basic demand that individual soldier takes dress is had been unable to meet under the conditions of existing operation, extremely having must It is improved, such as to the acquisition of water resource and preservation, people can be with three days not dietary intakes, but can not take in moisture within 1st, The natural water source in field generally cannot directly be drunk, and otherwise very likely generate harm to human body, while also to ensure to take with oneself With enough water resources reserves；It climbs as cliff needs when marching in the wild, may be encountered or needs to haul some special objects Body, just there is an urgent need for one kind having multi-functional Intelligent field packet at this time, to meet its requirement.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet, the field operation pack arrangement Simply, highly practical, have the function of multi-stage screw filtering, clean water resources reserve, climbing, haul.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet, it includes The back side of main backpack body, the main backpack body is provided with fixed shoulder strap, which is characterized in that offers link slot on the main backpack body, institute Link slot is stated to be threadedly coupled with the filter assemblies with water filtering function；It is fixed on the main backpack body and pulls rope supporting rack, it is described The lower end for pulling rope supporting rack is the shaft core set with bearing, and mounting portion is fixed on a side end face of ratchet ontology, and ratchet ontology is logical Rotatable be mounted on of mounting portion is crossed to pull on rope supporting rack；The lower end of the main backpack body is fixed with rolling bearing units, and shaft core is passed through and pulled Shaft core set, ratchet ontology, the mounting portion of rope supporting rack are arranged on rolling bearing units, and the shaft core both sides are connected with walking stick, described It is connected with serving bar between ratchet ontology and ratchet ontology, and offers card slot on ratchet ontology, the ratchet of the ratchet ontology The adjusting part that restricted ratchet ontology is given up the throne is set on tooth；The shaft surface of the shaft core is fixed with briquetting, on the briquetting Resetting spring, the briquetting and resetting spring is provided with card slot to coordinate.

Further, the adjusting part includes a mounting base being fixed on rolling bearing units, is led in the mounting base Cross axis pin connection limit pawl, in the mounting base in be provided with adjustment hole, compression spring, the compression spring are installed in the adjustment hole One end connect with pushing block, one end is connect with push rod, the pushing block be pierced by mounting base connection adjust twist cap, the other end of push rod It is connect with limit pawl.

Further, the rope supporting rack of pulling is arcuate structure, offers arc groove thereon, is located in the arc groove of upper end It is provided with link block, the link block forms one with arc groove and pulls rope outlet；It is surround in the shaft core for pulling rope supporting rack both sides Rope is pulled, the rope of pulling is bonded the arc groove, and is connected with hook across rope outlet and main backpack body is pulled.

Further, the filter assemblies include the outer barrel and inner cylinder of upper end opening, and the outer barrel is formed with inner cylinder Outer intracavitary be provided with the downward spiral plate of rotation direction；Described its hand of spiral of spiral plate upper edge is arranged at intervals with transfixion part spiral The filtering net cylinder of plate is provided with residue collection box and liquid outlet positioned at the bottom of outer barrel and inner cylinder, is opened on the residue collection box Equipped with filter residue feed inlet.

Further, the filtering net cylinder of setting, the mistake in face filter residue feed inlet direction are penetrated through on the spiral plate of lower end It is provided with through cylinder on screen tube.

Further, the filter assemblies further include the diversion lid for being threadedly coupled outer barrel, and diversion lid setting exists On exocoel, the diversion covers the through-hole for being provided with liquid inlet and being connected to exocoel, and the bottom of diversion lid is provided with and seals inner cavity The cover board closed.

Further, the back of the main backpack body is provided with the rear covering with slide fastener, and filter assemblies cover interior after being located at Side.

Further, BEI-DOU position system, track detection system and solar panel are installed on the main backpack body.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

1. the field operation pack arrangement is simple, highly practical, with multi-stage screw filtering, clean water resources reserve, climbing, haul Function.

Rope supporting rack is pulled 2. being provided with, it is ensured that under a stretching force, master will not be acted directly on by pulling the torque that rope applies On backpack body, main backpack body is damaged, rope supporting rack is pulled with arcuate structure, the torque for pulling rope application is made preferably to be propped up Support.

3. pushing walking stick by the briquetting and resetting spring feeding card slot in shaft core, rotation walking stick is realized to ratchet ontology Rotation, the reset of resetting spring makes shaft core rotate backward, walking stick is back to original position, after solving pressure walking stick, walking stick without The problem of method is lifted is made by the design, during suspention, only needs continuous pressure walking stick that can be received to pulling rope Volume, it is more convenient to use, convenient, without 360 degree of rotation walking sticks.

4. present invention setting adjusting part, facilitates the limit to ratchet ontology, realizes and pull packing up and discharging for rope.

5. the filtering net cylinder of present invention setting transfixion part spiral plate in interval on spiral plate, realizes multistage filtering, takes the lead in Water purification into filtering net cylinder does not have to directly reach lower layer's spiral plate by spiral plate, for re-filtering to its therefore every When secondary filtering, what filter residue can follow the beaten track along spiral plate enters in residue collection box, and the water purification filtered can cross one layer of spiral shell Rotating plate directly carries out lower layer, accelerate water purification by the time, prevent from heaping when filtering together, water filtration time is slow, is easy It results in blockage.

6. diversion lid is arranged, is tentatively filtered, prevent larger sundries from resulting in blockage into outer intracavitary, while right Inner cavity is closed, and prevents the water purification for being stored in interior intracavitary during walking or running from overflowing.

7. the rear covering with slide fastener can be hidden filter assemblies, while the field operation packet has positioning and track monitoring Function.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the back structures schematic diagram of field operation packet.

Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of field operation packet.

Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of main backpack body.

Fig. 4 is to realize the dimensional structure diagram for pulling rope winding.

Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram for pulling rope supporting rack.

Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is to realize the broken section structural schematic diagram for pulling rope winding.

Fig. 9 is rolling bearing units, ratchet ontology and the attachment structure schematic diagram for limiting pawl.

Figure 10 is the close-up schematic view at C in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the filter assemblies structural schematic diagram for removing outer barrel.

Figure 12 is the schematic cross-sectional view at D-D in Figure 11.

Figure 13 is the filter assemblies dimensional structure diagram for removing outer barrel.

Figure 14 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angles of Figure 13.

Figure 15 is the dimensional structure diagram of filter assemblies.

Label character described in figure is expressed as：1, main backpack body；2, rear to cover；3, fixed shoulder strap；4, filter assemblies；5, it draws Chain；6, rolling bearing units；7, rope supporting rack is pulled；8, walking stick；9, rope is pulled；10, it links up with；11, ratchet ontology；12, shaft core；13, it installs Portion；14, briquetting；15, resetting spring；16, card slot；17, mounting base；18, pawl is limited；19, axis pin；20, it adjusts and twists cap；21、 Pushing block；22, compression spring；23, push rod；24, serving bar；41, outer barrel；42, inner cylinder；43, diversion lid；44, spiral plate；45, filter screen Cylinder；46, bottom plate；47, inner cavity；48, exocoel；49, residue collection box；50, liquid outlet；51, through cylinder；71, shaft core set；72, even Connect block；101, link slot；170, adjustment hole；410, screw thread；430, liquid inlet；431, through-hole；432, cover board；490, filter residue is fed Mouthful；701, arc groove；702, rope outlet is pulled.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention into The description of row detailed description, this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.

As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 15, concrete structure of the invention is：It includes main backpack body 1, the back side setting of the main backpack body 1 Have fixed shoulder strap 3, which is characterized in that offer link slot 101 on the main backpack body 1, the link slot 101 with there is drainage work( The filter assemblies 4 of energy are threadedly coupled；It is fixed on the main backpack body 1 and pulls rope supporting rack 7, the lower end for pulling rope supporting rack 7 71 are covered for the shaft core with bearing, is fixed with mounting portion 13 on a side end face of ratchet ontology 11, ratchet ontology 11 passes through mounting portion 13 rotatable are mounted on are pulled on rope supporting rack 7；The lower end of the main backpack body 1 is fixed with rolling bearing units 6, and shaft core 12 passes through and pulls rope Shaft core set 71, ratchet ontology 11, the mounting portion 13 of supporting rack 7 are arranged on rolling bearing units 6, and 12 both sides of the shaft core are connected with hand Cane 8 is connected with serving bar 24, and offers card slot 16 on ratchet ontology 11 between the ratchet ontology 11 and ratchet ontology 11, The adjusting part that restricted ratchet ontology 11 is given up the throne is set on the hook tooth of the ratchet ontology 11；The shaft table of the shaft core 12 Face is fixed with briquetting 14, and resetting spring 15, the briquetting 14 and resetting spring 15 and card slot 16 are provided on the briquetting 14 Cooperation.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes a mounting base 17 being fixed on rolling bearing units 6, in the mounting base 17 It is connected by axis pin 19 and limits pawl 18, it is interior in the mounting base 17 to be provided with adjustment hole 170, it is installed in the adjustment hole 170 There are compression spring 22, one end of the compression spring 22 to be connect with pushing block 21, one end is connect with push rod 23, and the pushing block 21 is pierced by mounting base 17 connections, which are adjusted, twists cap 20, and the other end of push rod 23 is connect with limit pawl 18.

Preferably, the rope supporting rack 7 of pulling is arcuate structure, offers arc groove 701 thereon, is located at the arc groove of upper end Link block 72 is provided in 701, the link block 72 forms one with arc groove 701 and pulls rope outlet 702；Positioned at pull rope supporting rack 7 It is surrounded in the shaft core 12 of both sides and pulls rope 9, it is described to pull the 9 fitting arc groove 701 of rope, and export 702 and main packet across rope is pulled Body 1 is connect with hook 10.

Preferably, the filter assemblies 4 include the outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42 of upper end opening, the outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42 It is formed by and is provided with the downward spiral plate 44 of rotation direction in exocoel 48；Its hand of spiral of 44 upper edge of the spiral plate is arranged at intervals with The filtering net cylinder 44 of transfixion part spiral plate 44 is provided with residue collection box 49 positioned at the bottom of outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42 and goes out liquid Mouthfuls 50, filter residue feed inlet 490 is offered on the residue collection box 49.

Preferably, the filtering net cylinder 44 of setting, 490 direction of face filter residue feed inlet are penetrated through on lower end spiral plate 44 Filtering net cylinder 44 on be provided with through cylinder 51.

Preferably, the filter assemblies 4 further include the diversion lid 43 for being threadedly coupled outer barrel 41, and the diversion lid 43 is set It sets on exocoel 48, liquid inlet 430 is provided on the diversion lid 43 and is connected to the through-hole 431 of exocoel 48, and diversion lid 43 Bottom is provided with 47 closed cover board 432 of inner cavity.

Preferably, the back of the main backpack body 1 is provided with the rear covering 2 with slide fastener 5, and filter assemblies 4 cover 2 after being located at Inside.

Preferably, BEI-DOU position system, track detection system and solar panel are installed on the main backpack body 1.

Specifically used process：When needing using filter assemblies, unzip 5 exposing filter assemblies 4, rotates outer barrel 41, Filter assemblies 4 are made to be detached with main backpack body 1, diversion lid 43 is that spiral is connected to opening；The water filtered will be needed to pour into diversion In lid 43, drainage and through-hole 431 through diversion lid 43 are tentatively filtered, and so that larger filter residue is rested in diversion lid 43, preliminary mistake Water after filter is from the spiral plate 44 that side through-hole 431 flows into exocoel 48, during spiral plate 44 flows through, by filtering net cylinder 45, impurity is blocked in outside filtering net cylinder 45, and penetrate water directly through spiral plate 44, into next helical layer plate 44, then Secondary to be filtered, bottom can be reached in advance by crossing the water purification of multi-layer helical plate 44, be eventually passed through through cylinder 51 directly from liquid outlet 50 outflows, and filter residue can enter residue collection box 49 under the action of spiral plate 44.

Pull rope 9, ratchet ontology, the installation process for pulling rope supporting rack 7 and shaft core：It pulls rope supporting rack 7 and is integrally fixed at main packet On body 1, first shaft core 12 is inserted in ratchet ontology 11, is fixed on the mounting portion 13 of 11 both sides of ratchet ontology and pulls rope supporting rack 7, mobile mounting portion 13 and ratchet ontology 11 make it and pull 71 cooperation of shaft core set of rope supporting rack 7, allow ratchet ontology 11 and installation Portion 13 can rotate on pulling rope supporting rack 7；It pulls on the serving bar 24 that rope 9 is wrapped on ratchet ontology 11, inserting end is fitted in arc In shape slot 701, it is pierced by from 1 front of main backpack body through pulling rope outlet 702, is connect with hook 10.Walking stick 8 is arranged in rolling bearing units 6 In outside shaft core 12（Briquetting 14 and resetting spring 15 in shaft core 12 are in 11 side of ratchet ontology, when needed, push walking stick 8 make shaft core 12 move, and briquetting 14 and resetting spring 15 are caught in card slot 16）.

When needing extraction to pull rope 9, such as attached drawing 9-10, first unscrews adjusting and twist cap 20, drive pushing block 21 to move up, compression spring 22 become reset condition from compressive state, and push rod 23 drives limit pawl 18 to rotate clockwise, by limit pawl 18 and ratchet sheet The hook tooth of body separates；Ratchet ontology 11 is in loosening state at this time, can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, will pull rope 9 Extraction.

When needing winding to pull rope 9, stubborn cap 20 will be adjusted and tightened, so that limit pawl 18 is caught on hook tooth, anti-retaining Position pushes walking stick 8, briquetting 14 and resetting spring 15 is made to be caught in card slot 16, rotates, walking stick 8, drives shaft core 12 to rotate, shaft core Briquetting 14 and resetting spring 15 on 12 pushes ratchet ontology 11 to rotate a lattice or several lattice in card slot 16, realizes to pulling rope 9 Winding, at this point, 15 return of resetting spring, shaft core 12 is rotated backward, walking stick 8 returns back to home position.

It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the present invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet, it includes main backpack body（1）, the main backpack body（1）The back side be provided with fixation Shoulder strap（3）, which is characterized in that the main backpack body（1）On offer link slot（101）, the link slot（101）With with drainage The filter assemblies of function（4）It is threadedly coupled；The main backpack body（1）On be fixed with and pull rope supporting rack（7）, described to pull rope supporting rack （7）Lower end be the shaft core set with bearing（71）, ratchet ontology（11）A side end face on be fixed with mounting portion（13）, ratchet sheet Body（11）Pass through mounting portion（13）Rotatable be mounted on pulls rope supporting rack（7）On；The main backpack body（1）Lower end be fixed with band Seat bearing（6）, shaft core（12）Across pulling rope supporting rack（7）Shaft core set（71）, ratchet ontology（11）, mounting portion（13）Setting exists Rolling bearing units（6）On, the shaft core（12）Both sides are connected with walking stick（8）, the ratchet ontology（11）With ratchet ontology（11）It Between be connected with serving bar（24）, and ratchet ontology（11）On offer card slot（16）, the ratchet ontology（11）Hook tooth on Restricted ratchet ontology is set（11）The adjusting part given up the throne；The shaft core（12）Shaft surface be fixed with briquetting（14）, institute State briquetting（14）On be provided with resetting spring（15）, the briquetting（14）And resetting spring（15）With card slot（16）Cooperation.

2. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting part packet It includes one and is fixed on rolling bearing units（6）On mounting base（17）, the mounting base（17）On pass through axis pin（19）Connection limit pawl （18）, the mounting base（17）It is provided with adjustment hole in upper（170）, the adjustment hole（170）Compression spring is inside installed（22）, described Compression spring（22）One end and pushing block（21）Connection, one end and push rod（23）Connection, the pushing block（21）It is pierced by mounting base（17） Connection, which is adjusted, twists cap（20）, push rod（23）The other end with limit pawl（18）Connection.

3. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to pull rope supporting rack （7）For arcuate structure, arc groove is offered thereon（701）, it is located at the arc groove of upper end（701）Inside it is provided with link block（72）, The link block（72）With arc groove（701）It forms one and pulls rope outlet（702）；Positioned at pulling rope supporting rack（7）The shaft core of both sides （12）On be surrounded with and pull rope（9）, described to pull rope（9）It is bonded the arc groove（701）, and exported across rope is pulled（702）With main packet Body（1）With hook（10）Connection.

4. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies （4）Outer barrel including upper end opening（41）And inner cylinder（42）, the outer barrel（41）With inner cylinder（42）It is formed by exocoel（48）It is interior It is provided with the downward spiral plate of rotation direction（44）；The spiral plate（44）Its hand of spiral of upper edge is arranged at intervals with transfixion part spiral Plate（44）Filtering net cylinder（44）, it is located at outer barrel（41）And inner cylinder（42）Bottom be provided with residue collection box（49）And liquid outlet （50）, the residue collection box（49）On offer filter residue feed inlet（490）.

5. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be located at lower end spiral plate （44）The filtering net cylinder of upper perforation setting（44）, face filter residue feed inlet（490）The filtering net cylinder in direction（44）On be provided with Through cylinder（51）.

6. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies （4）Further include being threadedly coupled outer barrel（41）Diversion lid（43）, the diversion lid（43）It is arranged in exocoel（48）On, it is described to draw Water cover（43）On be provided with liquid inlet（430）Be connected to exocoel（48）Through-hole（431）, and diversion lid（43）Bottom be provided with By inner cavity（47）Closed cover board（432）.

7. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the main backpack body（1）'s Back is provided with band slide fastener（5）Rear covering（2）, filter assemblies（4）It is covered after being located at（2）Inside.

8. a kind of multifunctional military Intelligent field packet according to claim 1-7 any one, which is characterized in that the master Backpack body（1）On BEI-DOU position system, track detection system and solar panel are installed.