CN108632177A - A kind of transmission method and electronic equipment of control packet - Google Patents
A kind of transmission method and electronic equipment of control packet Download PDFInfo
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- CN108632177A CN108632177A CN201710186527.1A CN201710186527A CN108632177A CN 108632177 A CN108632177 A CN 108632177A CN 201710186527 A CN201710186527 A CN 201710186527A CN 108632177 A CN108632177 A CN 108632177A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/90—Buffering arrangements
- H04L49/9057—Arrangements for supporting packet reassembly or resequencing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
- H04W28/065—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information using assembly or disassembly of packets
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses it is a kind of control packet transmission method and electronic equipment, the method includes:PDCP layers receive user plane to be transmitted and control PDCP packets, and controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds PDCP sequence informations;User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.PDCP layers receive user plane and control PDCP packets, and the sequence information in PDCP packets is controlled according to the user plane, abandon the user plane control PDCP packets of repetition, and be ranked up to user plane control PDCP packets based on the sequence information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing data packets technology more particularly to a kind of transmission methods and electronic equipment of control packet.
Background technology
Fig. 1 be according to the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) of the relevant technologies and base station (eNodeB, referred to as
ENB user face protocol stack schematic diagram between), as shown in Figure 1, UE in long evolving system (LTE, Long Term Evolution)
It is divided into following protocol layer from the bottom up with the user face protocol stack of eNB interfaces:Physical layer (PHY, Physical
Layer), media access control layer (MAC, Media Access Control), wireless chain control layer (RLC, Radio Link
Control), packet data convergence layer (PDCP, Packet Data Convergence Protocol).Wherein, PHY layer is main
By transmission channel information is transmitted to MAC or higher;MAC layer mainly provides data transmission by logic channel and is responsible for wireless
The functions such as resource allocation;Rlc layer mainly provides user and controls segmentation and the retransmission service of data;PDCP layers main to wireless money
Source controls (RRC, Radio Resource Control) or the transmission of user data is completed on user plane upper layer.
RRC information in PDCP layers of processing control plane and Internet Protocol (IP, Internet on user plane
Protocol it) wraps.As shown in Fig. 2, in user plane, it, can be to IP numbers after the PDCP layers of IP packets obtained from upper layer
It compresses and encrypts into wardrobe according to being grouped, be delivered to by user face data PDCP packets (User plane PDCP Data PDU)
Rlc sublayer.PDCP sublayers are also provided to upper layer and are sequentially submitted and repeated packets detection function.In control plane, PDCP sublayers are logical
It crosses control plane PDCP packets (Control plane PDCP Data PDU) and provides Signaling Transport service for upper layer RRC, and realize
The encryption of RRC signaling and consistency protection, and the decryption and consistency check of RRC signaling are realized in the reverse direction.In addition,
PDCP layers also have user plane PDCP control packets (PDCP Control PDU), and user plane PDCP control packets have two classes at present, a kind of
It is state report (it is PDCP state reports to have two groups, one kind, and one kind is LWA state reports), one is robustness packet header pressures
Contract (ROHC, Robust Header Compression) independent feedback packet.For control plane PDCP packets and user face data PDCP
Packet, is all numbered (by PDCP sequence numbers (SN, Serial Number)), in order that the sequence and repetition wrapped are examined
It surveys, the length of SN can be 5,7,12,15,16 or 18 bits at present, can be configured by network side.For user plane
PDCP control packets, are not numbered.
PDCP state reports are used to feed back the reception condition of PDCP data PDU to sender, and sender is according to state report
Carry out the discarding or repeating transmission of data.LWA state reports are similar.
In LTE system, header-compressed is carried out using ROHC.During network transmission and wireless communication, it can use
Many transport protocols, such as transmission control protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP, Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol), User Datagram Protocol (UDP, User Datagram Protocol), in real time pass
Defeated agreement (RTP, Real-time Transport Protocol) etc..The heading of these agreements has certain rule, and
And greatly in transmission process be it is constant, when single transmission data also in short-term than heading, header is just at tiring out
It is superfluous.Header can be compressed using the changing rule of header, improve efficiency of transmission.ROHC is exactly so a kind of agreement.Have
Two kinds of output packet, one is compressed packet packet, each compressed package is to pass through header-compressed by corresponding PDCP SDU
It generates, another is, is ROHC feedback packets (PDCP Control PDU for the incoherent independent packets of PDCP SDU
Interspersed ROHC feedback packet), it is one kind of user plane control PDCP packets.Compressed package always with accordingly
PDCP SDU use identical PDCP SN and COUNT values, feedback packet there is no PDCP SN, also do not encrypt.Feedback packet is decompression
Direction compression side sends feedback information, and the operating mode of terminal and the conversion of state are determined according to feedback information.ROHC is used
Compression algorithm there are mainly two types of, one is least significant bit (LSB, Least Significant Bit) Coding Compression Algorithm,
LSB compression algorithms are to carry out compressed encoding to being continuously grouped the little domain of intermediate value change.Another is that have based on window is minimum
Position (W-LSB, Window Least Significant Bit) Coding Compression Algorithm is imitated, principle is essentially identical with LSB, only W-
LSB compresses more thorough, by adjusting the size of window, only passes several different with the last time, reaches higher efficiency.
In order to meet the following higher that can be predicted, faster, newer communication requirement, industry set about expansion to not
Carry out the research of new wireless (NR, the New Radio) technology of 5G technologies.For 5G by the handling capacity of bigger, more user's connections are lower
Time delay, higher reliability, more low-power consumption (including network side equipment and user terminal) aspect carry out further technical research.Mesh
Before, industry proposes 5G technical goals:The year two thousand twenty or so is arrived, realizes that the mobile data flow per 1000 times of region increases, often uses
The handling capacity of 10 to 100 times of family equipment (UE, User Equipment) increases, and connects the growth of 10 to 100 times of number of devices, low work(
The decline of the longer cell life and end-to-end 5 times of delays that 10 times of rate equipment.For the angle of application scenarios, 5G will be adopted
Enhancing mobile broadband (eMBB, enhanced Mobile Broadband) business, magnanimity machine are supported with unified Technical Architecture
Device class (mMTC, massive Machine Type Communication) business and highly reliable low time delay (Ultra
Reliable and Low Latency) business.
In order to meet the different demands of these business, the protocol layer in Fig. 1 has all carried out different degrees of function adjustment, than
Such as, rlc layer eliminates concatenation function, and rlc layer is according to the sequential delivery of reception data to upper layer, that is, no ranking function etc..New
Agreement layer function definition under, how to realize the various functions of PDCP, currently there has been no the solutions of disclosed technology.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmission methods and electronic equipment of control packet.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of transmission method of control packet provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
PDCP layers generate user plane to be transmitted and control PDCP packets, and controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds PDCP sequences
Information;
User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
In said program, before user plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer, the method further includes:
User plane control PDCP packets to adding PDCP sequence informations are compressed and are encrypted.
In said program, the method further includes:
Described PDCP layers receives user plane and controls PDCP packets, and the sequence information in PDCP packets is controlled according to the user plane,
It abandons the user plane repeated and controls PDCP packets, and user plane control PDCP packets are ranked up based on the sequence information.
It is described to control PDCP packets addition PDCP sequence informations for the user plane in said program, including:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression (UDC, Uplink Data Compression) feedback packet, PDCP state reports
It accuses, long term evolution and WLAN polymerize (LWA, LTE and WLAN Aggregation) state report.
It is described to control PDCP packets addition PDCP sequence informations for the user plane in said program, including:
At least one data packet is selected in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports,
PDCP sequence informations are added for selected data packet.
A kind of transmission method of control packet provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
PDCP layers receive user plane and control PDCP packets, control the sequence information in PDCP packets according to the user plane, abandon
The user plane repeated controls PDCP packets, and is ranked up to user plane control PDCP packets based on the sequence information.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets add PDCP sequence informations in the following manner:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports.
A kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Processor, memory and communication interface, the storage
Communication protocol, program or instruction are stored in device;The processor by calling the communication protocol and program or instruction,
The communication interface is set to support the function of PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
Described PDCP layers generates user plane to be transmitted and controls PDCP packets, and controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds PDCP
Sequence information;
User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
In said program, before described PDCP layers sends user plane control PDCP packets to next protocol layer, to adding
Add the user plane of PDCP sequence informations to control PDCP packets to be compressed and encrypted.
It is PDCP layers described in said program, it is additionally operable to receive user plane control PDCP packets, be controlled according to the user plane
Sequence information in PDCP packets, abandons the user plane control PDCP packets of repetition, and is controlled user plane based on the sequence information
PDCP packets are ranked up.
It is PDCP layers described in said program, it is additionally operable to:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports.
It is PDCP layers described in said program, it is additionally operable in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA shapes
At least one data packet is selected in state report, and PDCP sequence informations are added for selected data packet.
A kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Processor, memory and communication interface, the storage
Communication protocol, program or instruction are stored in device;The processor by calling the communication protocol and program or instruction,
The communication interface is set to support the function of PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
Described PDCP layers receives user plane and controls PDCP packets, and the sequence information in PDCP packets is controlled according to the user plane,
It abandons the user plane repeated and controls PDCP packets, and user plane control PDCP packets are ranked up based on the sequence information.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets add PDCP sequence informations in the following manner:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
In said program, the user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, PDCP layers of packet data convergence generate user plane to be transmitted and control PDCP
Packet, for user plane PDCP control packet addition PDCP sequence informations;The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets to next protocol layer
It sends.PDCP layers receive the user plane that sender sends and control PDCP packets, and the sequence in PDCP packets is controlled according to the user plane
Information is abandoned the user plane control PDCP packets of repetition, and is ranked up to user plane control PDCP packets based on the sequence information.
Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, ensure that transmitted user plane control PDCP packets such as ROHC feedbacks wrap and/or
The sequence of UDC feedback packets etc., ensure that being correctly decoded for user plane control PDCP packets so that the function of ROHC can be executed normally.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is according to user face protocol stack schematic diagram between the UE and base station of the relevant technologies;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the transmission method of the control packet of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another flow chart of the transmission method of the control packet of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the data processing schematic diagram in the protocol stack of the embodiment of the present invention between PDCP layers and rlc layer;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the data format one of example one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the data format two of example one of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the data format three of example one of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the data format four of example one of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the data format five of example one of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the data format six of example one of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the data format seven of example one of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the data format eight of example one of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the data format one of example two of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the data format two of example two of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the data format three of example two of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the data format four of example two of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the data format five of example two of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the data format six of example two of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the data format seven of example two of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the data format eight of example two of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the data format nine of example two of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the ROHC feedbacks packet one of example three of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the ROHC feedbacks packet two of example three of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram of the ROHC feedbacks packet three of example three of the present invention;
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of the data format one of example four of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of the data format two of example four of the present invention;
Figure 27 is the schematic diagram of the data format three of example four of the present invention;
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram of the data format four of example four of the present invention;
Figure 29 is the schematic diagram of the data format five of example four of the present invention;
Figure 30 is the schematic diagram of the data format six of example four of the present invention;
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram of the data format seven of example four of the present invention;
Figure 32 is the schematic diagram of the data format eight of example four of the present invention;
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram of the data format nine of example four of the present invention;
Figure 34 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The characteristics of in order to more fully hereinafter understand the embodiment of the present invention and technology contents, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this hair
The realization of bright embodiment is described in detail, appended attached drawing purposes of discussion only for reference, is not used for limiting the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the transmission method of the control packet of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention
The transmission method of control packet includes the following steps:
Step 201, user plane control PDCP packets to be transmitted are generated for PDCP layers, the addition of PDCP packets is controlled for the user plane
PDCP sequence informations.
It is described to control PDCP packets addition PDCP sequence informations for the user plane as a kind of realization method, including:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, long term evolution and WLAN polymerize (LWA, LTE
And WLAN Aggregation) state report.
It is PDCP layers described in the embodiment of the present invention, in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA states
At least one data packet is selected in report, and PDCP sequence informations are added for selected data packet;The user plane control as described in being only
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedback packet addition PDCP sequence informations in PDCP packets processed.
Step 202, user plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
As a kind of realization method, the user plane is controlled PDCP packets and is sent to rlc layer by PDCP layers.That is, PDCP layers
Next layer protocol layer be rlc layer.
Step 203, it receives user plane and controls PDCP packets, the sequence information in PDCP packets is controlled according to the user plane, is lost
The user plane control PDCP packets of repetition are abandoned, and user plane control PDCP packets are ranked up based on the sequence information.
ROHC in user plane control PDCP packets is fed back packet and/or UDC feedbacks packet to rlc layer transmission by PDCP layers.That is,
PDCP layers of next layer protocol layer is rlc layer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for PDCP state reports, handled according to existing PDCP state reports processing mode
, if PDCP state reports include being successfully transmitted, PDCP data packets etc. need to be transmitted again.The processing mode of LWA state reports
It is similar with the processing mode of PDCP state reports.
Fig. 3 is another flow chart of the transmission method of the control packet of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the present invention is implemented
The transmission method of the control packet of example includes the following steps:
Step 301, user plane control PDCP packets are received for PDCP layers, controlling the sequence in PDCP packets according to the user plane believes
Breath abandons the user plane control PDCP packets of repetition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sequence information that user plane controls in PDCP packets is added by the PDCP layers of sender,
Specifically addition manner includes:The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is described
User plane controls PDCP packets and adds number information;Or user plane control PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are compiled respectively
Number, it controls PDCP packets for the user plane and adds individual number information.Alternatively, independent to control PDCP packets per a kind of user plane
Number.
The user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports.
Step 302, user plane control PDCP packets are ranked up based on the sequence information.
The coded sequence carried in PDCP packets is controlled according to user plane, and PDCP packets are controlled to received all user planes
It is ranked up, and processing user plane controls PDCP packets in order.
In the embodiment of the present invention, PDCP layers by user plane control PDCP packets in ROHC feedback packet and/or UDC feedback wrap to
Rlc layer is sent.That is, PDCP layers of next layer protocol layer is rlc layer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for PDCP state reports, handled according to existing PDCP state reports processing mode
, if PDCP state reports include being successfully transmitted, PDCP data packets etc. need to be transmitted again.The processing mode of LWA state reports
It is similar with the processing mode of PDCP state reports.
Below by way of specific example, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The compression of ROHC is surrounded by PDCP SN and is identified, but ROHC feedback packets do not have PDCP SN.In LTE protocol,
Rlc layer has ranking function, it is ensured that the sequential delivery of ROHC feedback packets.As shown in figure 4, in the PDCP of the newly-designed agreements of NR
In layer and rlc layer, since rlc layer eliminates ranking function, such of PDCP layer control PDU may will produce it is out of order.RLC
Layer is that after ranking function, out of order the submitting for ROHC feedback packets can not influence the function of ROHC.
Upstream data compression can not only be pressed with compression protocol body using the channel of ROHC with compression protocol head
The feedback of contracting feedback, UDC is similar with the feedback of ROCH, there is a problem of identical.
Therefore, PDCP packets are controlled for user plane, the mark of PDCP SN need to be increased.Wherein, user plane controls PDCP packets extremely
Include following one less:ROHC feedback packets, UDC feedback packets, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports.
Uplink includes following procedure:
PDCP layers of generation are to be sent as in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports
At least one, first distribute SN number, can together be numbered with user face data PDCP packets or all user planes control wrap with
User face data packet separates, i.e., all user planes control packet individually number, or the individually number per a kind of user plane control packet,
That is ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports are numbered respectively, alternatively, certain customers face control packet
Increase SN numbers, for example SN numbers are increased for ROHC feedbacks packet and UDC feedback packets, state report does not increase SN numbers.
It includes following procedure to be sent to opposite end:
PDCP receives the packet of opposite end, first abandons the packet of repetition;It is reordered according to SN;For ROHC feed back packet and/or
UDC feedback packets, sequentially handle, for PDCP state reports, are handled according to the prior art.The processing side of LWA state reports
Formula is similar with the processing mode of PDCP state reports.
Below by way of specific example, the essence of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated again.
Example one:
Terminal is established with cell 1 and is connect, and establishes Data Radio Bearer 3, Data Radio Bearer 4, and table 1-1 is wirelessly to hold
The parameter configuration of load.
Radio bearer | RLC patterns | PDCP SN length |
Data Radio Bearer 3 | UM | 7bit |
Data Radio Bearer 4 | AM | 15bit |
Table 1-1
Step 1:Terminal establishes two PDCP entities (PDCP entity), and one is PDCP entity3, be data without
Line carrying 3, RLC is UM patterns, and PDCP SN length is 7 bits, and one is PDCP entity4, is Data Radio Bearer 4
, RLC is AM patterns, and PDCP SN length is 15bit.
Step 2:T1 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as ROHC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity3
Packet, as shown in Figure 5.
Step 3:According to configuration or agreement, data packet and PDCP control packet Unified number, and length is 7bit, and terminal is by Fig. 5
Shown in data become data shown in fig. 6, according to the first come, first served serial number of data packet and feedback packet, data packet and feedback
The SN length of packet is all 7bit.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data packet shown in Fig. 7.
Step 4:The data of Fig. 6 or Fig. 7 are sent to rlc layer by terminal
Step 5:T2 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as ROHC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity4
Packet, PDCP state reports, as shown in Figure 8.
Step 6:According to configuration or agreement, data packet and PDCP control packet Unified number, and length is 15bit, and terminal will be schemed
Data shown in 8 become data shown in Fig. 9, according to the first come, first served serial number of data packet and feedback packet, data packet and anti-
The SN length of feedback packet is 15bit, and state report is not numbered.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data shown in Fig. 10.
Step 7:The data of Fig. 9 or Figure 10 are sent to rlc layer by terminal
Step 8:T3 moment, terminal receive the data of bottom in PDCP entity3, as shown in figure 11.
Step 9:The SN data for being 5 are first cached, after receiving the data that SN is 4, are handled, it is 5 then to handle SN
Data, then the data buffer storage for being 7 by SN are handled after receiving the data that SN is 6, then handle the data that SN is 7.
Step 10:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 5, and transition, the state of PDCP entity3 patterns are carried out according to feedback
Variation etc..
Step 11:T4 moment, terminal receive the data that opposite end is come in PDCP entity4, as shown in figure 12.
Step 12:The SN data for being 6 are first cached, PDCP state reports is received, is handled, receive the number that SN is 5
It according to rear, is handled, then handles the data that SN is 6, after receiving the data that SN is 7,8, handled.
Step 13:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 5, and transition, the shape of PDCP entity4 patterns are carried out according to feedback
The variation etc. of state.
Example two:
Terminal is established with cell 1 and is connect, and establishes Data Radio Bearer 3, Data Radio Bearer 4, and table 2-1 is wirelessly to hold
The parameter configuration of load.
Radio bearer | RLC patterns | PDCP SN length |
Data Radio Bearer 3 | UM | 12bit |
Data Radio Bearer 4 | AM | 18bit |
Table 2-1
Step 1:Terminal establishes two PDCP entity, and one is PDCP entity3, is Data Radio Bearer 3,
RLC is UM patterns, and PDCPSN length is 12 bits, and one is PDCP entity4, is Data Radio Bearer 4, and RLC is AM moulds
Formula, PDCP SN length is 18bit.
Step 2:T1 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as ROHC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity3
Packet, as shown in figure 13,
Step 3:According to configuration or agreement, individually number, length are 12bit for data packet and PDCP controls packet, and terminal will be schemed
Data shown in 13 become data shown in Figure 14, according to data packet and feedback packet first come, first served serial number, data packet and
The SN length of feedback packet is all 12bit.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data shown in figure 15.
Step 4:Figure 14 or shown in figure 15 data are sent to rlc layer by terminal
Step 5:T2 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as ROHC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity4
Packet, PDCP state reports, as shown in figure 16.
Step 6:According to configuration or agreement, individually number, length are 18bit for data packet and PDCP controls packet, and terminal will be schemed
Data shown in 16 become data shown in Figure 17, according to data packet and feedback packet first come, first served serial number, data packet and
The SN length of feedback packet is all 18bit, and state report is numbered together with feedback packet.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data shown in Figure 18.
Alternatively, state report packet and feedback packet are separately numbered, become data shown in Figure 19.
Step 7:Data shown in Figure 17 or Figure 18 or Figure 19 are sent to rlc layer by terminal
Step 8:T3 moment, terminal receive the data of bottom in PDCP entity3, as shown in figure 20.
Step 9:It after receiving the data that SN is 5,6, is handled, then handles the feedback packet that SN is 4, it is 7 to receive SN
After data, handled.
Step 10:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 4, and transition, the state of PDCP entity3 patterns are carried out according to feedback
Variation etc..
Step 11:T4 moment, terminal receive the data of bottom in PDCP entity4, as shown in figure 21.
Step 12:The SN feedback packets for being 6 are first cached, the data that SN is 6 first cache, and receive the state report that SN is 5
Afterwards, it is disposed, then the feedback packet that processing SN is 6 submits the data that SN is 5, the SN for submitting caching is 6 data, then passs
It is 7 data to hand over SN.
Step 13:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 6, and transition, the shape of PDCP entity4 patterns are carried out according to feedback
The variation etc. of state.
Example three:
In above-mentioned example one and example two, the format of ROHC feedback packets is as follows:
When SN is 7bit and 12bit, as shown in figure 22, when SN is 7bit, the high 4bit of the oct1 and 8bit of oct2 is selected
In 7 bit put SN, such as low 7 bits in selection oct2, remaining is reserved place.
When SN is 15bit, 16bit and 18bit, as shown in figure 23, wherein select the high 4bit's and oct2 of oct1
15 or 16 or 18 bit in 8bit in 8bit, oct3 identify to put SN, such as two 8bit of selection oct2 and oct3
The SN of 16bit, remaining is reserved place.
The packet of state report is as shown in figure 24, and SN is replenished in the subsequent bits of PDU type, can may also extend to
Oct2, oct3.FMS originally is just followed behind SN, and since the lowest order bit of some oct, figure below is that SN is 12bit
State report, SN are that 15bit is similar with 18bit's.
Example four:
Terminal is established with cell 1 and is connect, and establishes Data Radio Bearer 3, Data Radio Bearer 4, and table 4-1 is wirelessly to hold
The parameter configuration of load.
Radio bearer | RLC patterns | PDCP SN length |
Data Radio Bearer 3 | UM | 7bit |
Data Radio Bearer 4 | AM | 15bit |
Table 4-1
Step 1:Terminal establishes two PDCP entity, and one is PDCP entity3, is Data Radio Bearer 3,
RLC is UM patterns, and PDCPSN length is 7 bits, and one is PDCP entity4, is Data Radio Bearer 4, and RLC is AM moulds
Formula, PDCP SN length is 15bit.
Step 2:T1 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as UDC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity3
Packet, as shown in figure 25.
Step 3:According to configuration or agreement, data packet and PDCP control packet Unified number, and length is 7bit, and terminal will be schemed
Data shown in 25 become data shown in Figure 26, according to data packet and feedback packet first come, first served serial number, data packet and
The SN length of feedback packet is all 7bit.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data shown in Figure 27.
Step 4:Data shown in Figure 26 or Figure 27 are sent to rlc layer by terminal
Step 5:T2 moment, terminal generate data packet and PDCP control packet such as ROHC independent feedbacks in PDCP entity4
Packet, PDCP state reports, as shown in figure 28.
Step 6:According to configuration or agreement, data packet and PDCP control packet Unified number, and length is 15bit, and terminal will be schemed
Data shown in 28 become data shown in Figure 29, according to data packet and feedback packet first come, first served serial number, data packet and
The SN length of feedback packet is 15bit, and state report is not numbered.
Alternatively, first processing feedback packet, reprocessing data packet become data shown in Figure 30.
Alternatively, state report is also numbered together, as shown in figure 31.
Step 7:Data shown in Figure 29 or Figure 30 or Figure 31 are sent to rlc layer by terminal.
Step 8:T3 moment, terminal receive the data of bottom in PDCP entity3, as shown in figure 32.
Step 9:The SN data for being 5 are first cached, after receiving the data that SN is 4, are handled, it is 5 then to handle SN
Feedback packet, then the data buffer storage for being 7 by SN are handled after receiving the data that SN is 6, then handle the data that SN is 7.
Step 10:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 5, and transition, the state of PDCP entity3 patterns are carried out according to feedback
Variation etc..
Step 11:T4 moment, terminal receive the data of bottom in PDCP entity4, as shown in figure 33.
Step 12:The SN data for being 6 are first cached, PDCP state reports are received, are directly handled, the number that SN is 5 is received
It according to rear, is handled, then handles the data that SN is 6, after receiving the data that SN is 7,8, handled.
Step 13:Terminal receives the feedback packet that SN is 5, and transition, the shape of PDCP entity4 patterns are carried out according to feedback
The variation etc. of state.
Above example contains PDCP state reports and does not number, or two kinds of scenes of number.Other users face is controlled
System packet, i.e. ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, LWA state reports are numbered respectively, similar, can individually arrange to increase per one kind
Number, or do not increase number, independently of each other.The control packet that agreement increases number can number together, or together with data
Packet is numbered together, or the individually number per a kind of control packet.
Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention.Electronic equipment 800 shown in Figure 34 includes:At least one
A processor 801, memory 802 and at least one communication interface 804.Various components in base station 800 pass through bus system 805
It is coupled.It is understood that bus system 805 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.Bus system 805 is removed
Further include power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition except data/address bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, scheming
Various buses are all designated as bus system 805 in 34.In the embodiment of the present invention, electronic equipment includes UE or base station.
Wherein, communication interface 804 between other electronic equipments for being communicated.
It is appreciated that the memory 802 in the embodiment of the present invention can be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory,
Both or may include volatile and non-volatile memory.Wherein, nonvolatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-
Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), the read-only storage of erasable programmable
Device (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or
Flash memory.Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), be used as external high
Speed caching.By exemplary but be not restricted explanation, the RAM of many forms is available, such as static RAM
(Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
(Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data speed synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Data Rate
SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronized links
Dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct rambus random access memory (Direct
Rambus RAM, DRRAM).The memory 802 of system and method described herein be intended to including but not limited to these and it is arbitrary its
It is suitble to the memory of type.
In some embodiments, memory 802 stores following element, executable modules or data structures, or
Their subset of person or their superset:Operational order 8021 and application program 8022.It is also stored in memory 802
Communication protocol.The processor 801 makes the communication interface support by calling the communication protocol and program or instruction
The function that PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
PDCP layers generate user plane to be transmitted and control PDCP packets, and controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds PDCP sequences
Information;
User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
Before described PDCP layers sends user plane control PDCP packets to next protocol layer, also to adding PDCP sequences
The user plane control PDCP packets of information are compressed and are encrypted.
Described PDCP layers receives the user plane that sender sends and controls PDCP packets, is controlled in PDCP packets according to the user plane
Sequence information, abandon repetition user plane control PDCP packets, and based on the sequence information to user plane control PDCP packets into
Row sequence.
It is PDCP layers described, it is additionally operable to:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
The user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports
It accuses.
It is PDCP layers described, it is additionally operable to:It is selected in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports
At least one data packet is selected, PDCP sequence informations are added for selected data packet;User plane controls PDCP packets as described in being only
In ROHC feedback packet, UDC feedback packet addition PDCP sequence informations.
The method that the embodiments of the present invention disclose can be applied in processor 801, or be realized by processor 801.
Processor 801 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization, the above method it is each
Step can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 801 or the instruction of software form.Above-mentioned processing
Device 801 can be general processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), special integrated electricity
Road (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.It is general
Processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..In conjunction with institute of the embodiment of the present invention
The step of disclosed method, can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processor and execute completion, or with the hardware in decoding processor
And software module combination executes completion.Software module can be located at random access memory, and flash memory, read-only memory may be programmed read-only
In the storage medium of this fields such as memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register maturation.The storage medium is located at
The step of memory 802, processor 801 reads the information in memory 802, the above method is completed in conjunction with its hardware.
It is understood that embodiments described herein can use hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or its
It combines to realize.For hardware realization, processing unit may be implemented in one or more application-specific integrated circuit (Application
Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing,
DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic
Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general processor,
In controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for executing herein described function or combinations thereof.
For software implementations, it can be realized herein by executing the module (such as process, function etc.) of function described herein
The technology.Software code is storable in memory and is executed by processor.Memory can in the processor or
It is realized outside processor.
As another embodiment, processor 801 is made described by calling the communication protocol and program or instruction
Communication interface supports the function of PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
Described PDCP layers receives the user plane that sender sends and controls PDCP packets, is controlled in PDCP packets according to the user plane
Sequence information, abandon repetition user plane control PDCP packets, and based on the sequence information to user plane control PDCP packets into
Row sequence.
The user plane control PDCP packets add PDCP sequence informations in the following manner:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, is controlled for the user plane
PDCP packets add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, PDCP is controlled for the user plane
Packet adds individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
The user plane control PDCP packets include at least one of following data packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports
It accuses.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it
His mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only
A kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as:Multiple units or component can combine, or
It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion
It can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, equipment or unit to divide mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection
Or communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be and be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown can be or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, may be distributed over multiple network lists
In member;Some or all of wherein unit can be selected according to the actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated into a processing unit, also may be used
It, can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit to be each unit individually as a unit;It is above-mentioned
The form that hardware had both may be used in integrated unit is realized, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, the program
When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes:It is movable storage device, read-only
The various media that can store program code such as memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product
Sale in use, can also be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented
Substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be expressed in the form of software products the technical solution of example in other words,
The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with
It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes:Movable storage device, read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), magnetic disc or light
The various media that can store program code such as disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of transmission method of control packet, which is characterized in that the method includes:
PDCP layers of packet data convergence generates user plane to be transmitted and controls PDCP packets, and the addition of PDCP packets is controlled for the user plane
PDCP sequence informations;
User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, user plane control PDCP packets are sent out to next protocol layer
Before sending, the method further includes:
User plane control PDCP packets to adding PDCP sequence informations are compressed and are encrypted.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
Described PDCP layers receives user plane and controls PDCP packets, controls the sequence information in PDCP packets according to the user plane, abandons
The user plane repeated controls PDCP packets, and is ranked up to user plane control PDCP packets based on the sequence information.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control PDCP packets addition PDCP sequences for the user plane
Column information, including:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, PDCP packets are controlled for the user plane
Add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds
Add individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
5. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that user plane control PDCP packets include with
At least one of lower data packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, long term evolution and nothing
Line LAN aggregation LWA state reports.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described control PDCP packets addition PDCP sequences for the user plane
Column information, including:
At least one data packet is selected in ROHC feedbacks packet, UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports, for institute
The data packet of selection adds PDCP sequence informations.
7. a kind of transmission method of control packet, which is characterized in that the method includes:
PDCP layers receive user plane and control PDCP packets, control the sequence information in PDCP packets according to the user plane, abandon and repeat
User plane control PDCP packets, and based on the sequence information to user plane control PDCP packets be ranked up.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that user plane control PDCP packets add in the following manner
PDCP sequence informations:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, PDCP packets are controlled for the user plane
Add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds
Add individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
9. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the user plane control PDCP packets include following data
At least one of packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, long term evolution and nothing
Line LAN aggregation LWA state reports.
10. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes:Processor, memory and communication interface, it is described
Communication protocol, program or instruction are stored in memory;The processor is by calling the communication protocol and program or referring to
It enables, the communication interface is made to support the function of PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
Described PDCP layers generates user plane to be transmitted and controls PDCP packets, and controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds PDCP sequences
Information;
User plane control PDCP packets are sent to next protocol layer.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the user plane is controlled PDCP by described PDCP layers
It wraps before the transmission of next protocol layer, the user plane control PDCP packets to adding PDCP sequence informations are compressed and added
It is close.
12. electronic equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that it is PDCP layers described, it is additionally operable to receive user plane control
PDCP packets processed control the sequence information in PDCP packets according to the user plane, abandon the user plane control PDCP packets of repetition, and base
User plane control PDCP packets are ranked up in the sequence information.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that it is PDCP layers described, it is additionally operable to:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, PDCP packets are controlled for the user plane
Add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds
Add individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
14. according to claim 10 to 13 any one of them electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the user plane controls PDCP packets
Including at least one of following data packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, long term evolution and nothing
Line LAN aggregation LWA state reports.
15. electronic equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that it is PDCP layers described, be additionally operable to ROHC feedback packet,
UDC, which is fed back, selects at least one data packet in packet, PDCP state reports, LWA state reports, added for selected data packet
PDCP sequence informations.
16. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes:Processor, memory and communication interface, it is described
Communication protocol, program or instruction are stored in memory;The processor is by calling the communication protocol and program or referring to
It enables, the communication interface is made to support the function of PDCP layers of packet data convergence;
Described PDCP layers receives user plane and controls PDCP packets, controls the sequence information in PDCP packets according to the user plane, abandons
The user plane repeated controls PDCP packets, and is ranked up to user plane control PDCP packets based on the sequence information.
17. electronic equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the user plane control PDCP packets pass through with lower section
Formula adds PDCP sequence informations:
The user plane is controlled PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets to number jointly, PDCP packets are controlled for the user plane
Add number information;Or
The user plane is controlled into PDCP packets and user face data PDCP packets are numbered respectively, controlling PDCP packets for the user plane adds
Add individual number information;Or
PDCP packets are controlled for every a kind of user plane individually to number.
18. electronic equipment according to claim 16 or 17, which is characterized in that user plane control PDCP packets include with
At least one of lower data packet:
Robustness Header compression ROHC feedbacks packet, upstream data compression UDC feedbacks packet, PDCP state reports, long term evolution and nothing
Line LAN aggregation LWA state reports.
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