CN108631983B - Information sending method, receiving method and device - Google Patents

Information sending method, receiving method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108631983B
CN108631983B CN201710184447.2A CN201710184447A CN108631983B CN 108631983 B CN108631983 B CN 108631983B CN 201710184447 A CN201710184447 A CN 201710184447A CN 108631983 B CN108631983 B CN 108631983B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal block
synchronization signal
type
resource
synchronous signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710184447.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108631983A (en
Inventor
刘星
郝鹏
毕峰
张峻峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN201710184447.2A priority Critical patent/CN108631983B/en
Publication of CN108631983A publication Critical patent/CN108631983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108631983B publication Critical patent/CN108631983B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0036Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
    • H04L1/0038Blind format detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1614Details of the supervisory signal using bitmaps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure discloses an information sending method, an information receiving method and an information sending device, wherein the information sending method comprises the following steps: mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource; and transmitting the synchronous signal block through the data transmission time slot. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronization signal block is mapped according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource, and the terminal may obtain the position of the synchronization signal block in a corresponding manner according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource. Furthermore, the synchronization signal blocks which can be flexibly configured are indicated in a bitmap mode, and the synchronization signal blocks which are mapped sequentially are indicated in a synchronization signal block quantity mode, so that the position of the currently transmitted synchronization signal block can be effectively indicated, and the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.

Description

Information sending method, receiving method and device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to an information sending method, an information receiving method, and an information sending device.
Background
With the continuous progress of radio technology, various radio services emerge in large quantities, and the spectrum resources supported by the radio services are limited, so that the spectrum resources between 300MHz and 3GHz mainly used by the traditional commercial communication show a very tight situation in the face of the continuous increase of the bandwidth requirements of people, and the requirements of the future wireless communication cannot be met.
In future wireless communication, a carrier frequency higher than that used by a fourth generation (4G) communication system will be used for communication, such as 28GHz, 45GHz, 70GHz, and the like, and such a high-frequency channel has the disadvantages of large free propagation loss, easy absorption by oxygen, large influence by rain attenuation, and the like, and seriously affects the coverage performance of the high-frequency communication system. However, since the carrier frequency corresponding to the high-frequency communication has a shorter wavelength, it can be ensured that more antenna elements can be accommodated in a unit area, and the more antenna elements mean that the antenna gain can be increased by adopting a beamforming method, thereby ensuring the coverage performance of the high-frequency communication.
After the beam forming method is adopted, the transmitting end can concentrate the transmitting energy in a certain direction, and the energy in other directions is little or none, that is, each beam has own directivity, each beam can only cover the terminal in a certain direction, and the transmitting end, that is, the base station, needs to transmit the beam in dozens or even hundreds of directions to complete the all-round coverage. In the prior art, a preliminary beam direction measurement and identification is performed during an initial network access process of a terminal, and with a structure as shown in fig. 1, each grid is defined as a synchronization signal block (SS block), and in each beam scanning time block, synchronization signals, system information, and optionally a beam/port measurement reference signal may be transmitted on a plurality of beams or ports according to the number of radio frequency chains of a base station. The terminal identifies the preferred downlink transmitting beam or port by measuring the synchronous signal, acquiring the system information and measuring the optional measurement reference signal, acquires the cell basic information and accesses the configuration information, thereby accessing the network. One or more synchronous signal blocks form a synchronous signal window (SS burst), one or more synchronous signal windows form a synchronous signal window group (SS burst set), and the transmitting beam at the base station side is polled once in the period of the SS burst set, so that the terminal can measure and identify the preferred beam or port and realize the downlink synchronization with the network.
In such a process, as the operating frequency band of the system increases, the required beamforming gain also increases, which means that a more "narrow" beam is required to cover the expected range, the number of beams may reach tens or even hundreds, and further, the number of the synchronization signal blocks also needs to be correspondingly increased, and the total length occupied by the synchronization signal blocks will be very long. Because the polling of the full beam is required to be realized according to a certain rule in the synchronization signal block, for the transmission of the conventional data, the transmission of the data is limited by the number of radio frequency chains, and the data transmission cannot be flexibly scheduled according to the requirement during the transmission of the synchronization signal block. Therefore, it is considered to map SS blocks into a discontinuous manner. The method has the advantages that the limitation of data flexibility is reduced, and meanwhile, a new problem is introduced, namely due to the irregular mapping of the SS block, a terminal in a link state or an idle state in the prior art cannot know the position of actually transmitting the SS block, so that on one hand, each SS block cannot be accurately found by the terminal in the link state or the idle state, and when the terminal measures by using a synchronous signal or a reference signal carried in the SS block, the measurement overhead of the terminal is increased, and the measurement accuracy is influenced; on the other hand, for the SS block which is not occupied, the terminal needs to receive potential control and data, and the number of times of blind detection of the downlink control information by the terminal is increased because the actual position of the SS block cannot be obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides an information transmitting method, an information receiving method and an information transmitting device, wherein a synchronization signal block can be mapped according to the type of a synchronization signal block resource.
In order to achieve the purpose of the present disclosure, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information sending method, including:
mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource;
and transmitting the synchronous signal block through the data transmission time slot.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an information receiving method, including:
and receiving the synchronous signal block on the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an information sending apparatus, which includes:
the mapping module maps the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource;
and the sending module is used for sending the synchronous signal block through the data transmission time slot.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an information receiving apparatus, which includes:
and the first receiving module is used for receiving the synchronous signal block on the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the information sending method.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor to realize the information receiving method.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the disclosure comprises: mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource; and transmitting the synchronous signal block through the data transmission time slot. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronization signal block is mapped according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource, and the terminal may obtain the position of the synchronization signal block in a corresponding manner according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource.
Further, the synchronization signal blocks which can be flexibly configured are indicated by adopting a bitmap (bitmap) mode, and the synchronization signal blocks which are mapped sequentially are indicated by adopting a synchronization signal block number mode. Therefore, the position of the currently transmitted synchronous signal block can be effectively indicated, and compared with a full bitmap mode (namely, 1-bit information indication is used for each synchronous signal block), the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the disclosure. The objectives and other advantages of the disclosure may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosed embodiments and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the composition of a synchronization signal window set;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method of sending information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a first embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a second embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a fourth embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a fifth embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic configuration diagram of a synchronization signal window set according to a sixth embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
The steps illustrated in the flow charts of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions. Also, while a logical order is shown in the flow diagrams, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than here.
As shown in fig. 2, an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
step 101, according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource, mapping the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource in the data transmission time slot.
Step 102, sending the synchronization signal block through the data transmission time slot.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronization signal block is mapped according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource, and the terminal can acquire the position of the synchronization signal block in a corresponding manner according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource.
Wherein the synchronization signal block resources include at least two types, the step 101 includes:
mapping the synchronization signal block on a first type of synchronization signal block resource in a continuous or discontinuous manner; and mapping the synchronous signal blocks on the second type synchronous signal block resources according to a continuous mode.
The synchronization signal block resource is used for mapping one or more of a synchronization signal block, a mini time slot, an uplink control symbol, a downlink control symbol, a data symbol and a guard interval. That is, the synchronization signal block resource can be considered as a potential synchronization signal block, namely: possibly for transmitting synchronization signal blocks, and possibly also for transmitting other symbols.
Wherein the synchronization signal block may include: synchronization signals, system information, and optionally beam/port measurement reference signals.
For the first type of synchronization signal block resource, the synchronization signal block is mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resource in a continuous or discontinuous manner, so the position of the synchronization signal block can be flexibly configured, for example, configured as required.
For the second type of synchronization signal block resources, the synchronization signal blocks are mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a continuous manner, so that the positions of the synchronization signal blocks are continuous.
In an embodiment, before the step 101, the method may further include:
numbering the synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group;
the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are set in a preset mode, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are determined by a sending end (network side) and are informed to a receiving end (terminal).
In another embodiment, before the step 101, the method may further include:
numbering the synchronization signal windows in the synchronization signal window group, and numbering the synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal windows;
the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are set in a preset mode, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are determined by a sending end (network side), and a receiving end (terminal) is informed of the numbers.
In an embodiment, before the step 101, the method may further include:
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource is preset, or the sending end (network side) determines the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource and informs the receiving end (terminal).
In an embodiment, the indication that the synchronization signal block is mapped on the synchronization signal block resource includes:
indicating the positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group in a bitmap mode;
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
In this embodiment, a bitmap (bitmap) mode is adopted for the flexibly configurable synchronization signal blocks, and a number of synchronization signal blocks is adopted for the sequentially mapped synchronization signal blocks. Therefore, the position of the currently transmitted synchronous signal block can be effectively indicated, and compared with a full bitmap mode (namely, 1-bit information indication is used for each synchronous signal block), the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.
In an embodiment, the indicating, by means of a bitmap, the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the synchronization signal block resource of the first type in the synchronization signal window group includes:
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the synchronization signal block resource of the first type in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by a bitmap of the synchronization signal window group where the synchronization signal block is located.
In an embodiment, in the step of mapping the synchronization signal blocks on the second type synchronization signal block resources in a continuous manner, the mapping manner adopted includes one or more of the following:
the time domains are sequentially mapped from front to back, sequentially mapped from back to front and sequentially mapped from the synchronization signal block resources with preset numbers to back.
In an embodiment, before step 102, the method further includes:
the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource is transmitted through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
The indication information is used to indicate the actual position of the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal window group, so that the receiving end (terminal) knows the position to receive the synchronization signal block.
In an embodiment, the method further comprises: determining the type of the synchronization signal block resource according to the symbol type which can be mapped by the synchronization signal block resource.
In one embodiment, the synchronization signal block resource available for mapping the control symbol is determined as a first type of synchronization signal block resource; the synchronization signal block resources other than the synchronization signal block resources determined to be of the first type are determined to be synchronization signal block resources of the second type.
As shown in fig. 3, an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
step 201, receiving the synchronization signal block on the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may obtain the position of the synchronization signal block according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronization signal block carried by each type of synchronization signal block resource, so as to receive the synchronization signal block.
Wherein the synchronization signal block may include: synchronization signals, system information, and optionally beam/port measurement reference signals.
The terminal identifies the preferred downlink transmitting beam or port by measuring the synchronous signal, acquiring the system information and measuring the optional measurement reference signal, acquires the cell basic information and accesses the configuration information, thereby accessing the network and realizing the downlink synchronization.
In one embodiment, the synchronization signal block resources include at least two types, and the synchronization signal block is mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in a continuous or discontinuous manner; the synchronization signal blocks are mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a consecutive manner.
In an embodiment, the method further comprises:
the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are obtained through a preset mode, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are obtained from a sending end.
In an embodiment, the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window in which the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window in which the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are obtained in a preset manner, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window in which the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window in which the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are obtained from a transmitting end.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource is received through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
In an embodiment, the method further comprises:
and acquiring an indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource through a preset mode, or acquiring an indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource from a sending end.
In an embodiment, the indication of the mapping of the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource includes:
indicating the positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group in a bitmap mode;
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
In this embodiment, a bitmap (bitmap) mode is adopted for the flexibly configurable synchronization signal blocks, and a number of synchronization signal blocks is adopted for the sequentially mapped synchronization signal blocks. Therefore, the position of the currently transmitted synchronous signal block can be effectively indicated, and compared with a full bitmap mode (namely, 1-bit information indication is used for each synchronous signal block), the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the information transmitting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applicable to a network side (e.g., a base station), includes:
a mapping module 31, configured to map the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource in the data transmission timeslot according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource;
a sending module 32, configured to send the synchronization signal block through the data transmission timeslot.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronization signal block is mapped according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource, and the terminal may obtain the position of the synchronization signal block in a corresponding manner according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource.
In one embodiment, the synchronization signal block resources include at least two types; the mapping module 31 is configured to map the synchronization signal block on a first type of synchronization signal block resource in a continuous or discontinuous manner; and mapping the synchronous signal blocks on the second type synchronous signal block resources according to a continuous mode.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
a first numbering module 33, configured to number the synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group;
the second numbering module 34 is configured to set the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource in a preset manner, or determine the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource, and notify the receiving end of the numbers.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
the third numbering module is used for numbering the synchronous signal windows in the synchronous signal window group and numbering the synchronous signal block resources in the synchronous signal windows;
and the fourth numbering module is used for setting the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the first type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the second type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned by adopting a preset mode, or determining the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the first type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the second type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, and informing the receiving end of the numbers.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
the indication mode setting module 35 is configured to preset an indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource, or determine an indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource and notify the indication mode to the receiving end.
In an embodiment, the indication mode setting module 35 is configured to indicate, by means of a bitmap, positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group, and indicate, by means of a number of synchronization signal blocks, positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group.
In an embodiment, the mapping module 31 is configured to map the synchronization signal blocks on the second type synchronization signal block resources in a consecutive manner by using one or more of the following mapping manners:
the time domains are sequentially mapped from front to back, sequentially mapped from back to front and sequentially mapped from the synchronization signal block resources with preset numbers to back.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
a notification module 36, configured to send the indication information of each type of synchronization signal block resource-bearing synchronization signal block through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
In one embodiment, the synchronization signal block resource is used for mapping one or more of a synchronization signal block, a mini-slot, an uplink control symbol, a downlink control symbol, a data symbol, and a guard interval;
the device further comprises: a type determining module 37, configured to determine the type of the synchronization signal block resource according to a symbol type that the synchronization signal block resource can be mapped to.
In an embodiment, the type determining module 37 is configured to determine synchronization signal block resources available for mapping control symbols as synchronization signal block resources of a first type; the synchronization signal block resources other than the synchronization signal block resources determined as the first type are determined as the synchronization signal block resources of the second type.
In this embodiment, a bitmap (bitmap) mode is adopted for the flexibly configurable synchronization signal blocks, and a number of synchronization signal blocks is adopted for the sequentially mapped synchronization signal blocks. Therefore, the position of the currently transmitted synchronous signal block can be effectively indicated, and compared with a full bitmap mode (namely, 1-bit information indication is used for each synchronous signal block), the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to a terminal, and includes:
the first receiving module 41 is configured to receive the synchronization signal block on the data transmission timeslot according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource and the indication information that the synchronization signal block is mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may obtain the position of the synchronization signal block according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronization signal block carried by each type of synchronization signal block resource, so as to receive the synchronization signal block.
In one embodiment, the synchronization signal block resources include at least two types, and the synchronization signal block is mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in a continuous or discontinuous manner; the synchronization signal blocks are mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a consecutive manner.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
the first number obtaining module 42 is configured to obtain, in a preset manner, the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource, or obtain, from the sending end, the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
and the second number acquiring module is used for acquiring the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource, the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located through a preset mode, or acquiring the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource, the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located from the transmitting end.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
an indicating manner acquiring module 43, configured to acquire, through a preset manner, an indicating manner in which the synchronization signal block is mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource, or acquire, from a sending end, an indicating manner in which the synchronization signal block is mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource.
In an embodiment, the indication of the mapping of the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource includes:
indicating the positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group in a bitmap mode;
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
a second receiving module 44, configured to receive indication information that the synchronization signal block is mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
In this embodiment, a bitmap (bitmap) mode is adopted for the flexibly configurable synchronization signal blocks, and a number of synchronization signal blocks is adopted for the sequentially mapped synchronization signal blocks. Therefore, the position of the currently transmitted synchronous signal block can be effectively indicated, and compared with a full bitmap mode (namely, 1-bit information indication is used for each synchronous signal block), the overhead of information indication is effectively reduced.
The present disclosure is illustrated by the following examples.
Example one
The configuration structure of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 6, and is specifically described below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 4 SS bursts (one for every 5 ms), the duration is 0.5ms, and within one SS burst, the SS block resource mapping manner from the SS block to the SS block in the data transmission slot is as follows: the mapping of a part of SS blocks comprises control symbols, such as SS blocks 0, 3, 6, 7, 10, 13, and the like, and the structure of a Slot can be flexibly configured or predefined, for example, Slot0 is a pure downlink Slot and is used for downlink control and downlink data transmission; the slot is a self-contained time slot, and includes downlink control, downlink data, and uplink control, where the uplink control is used for uplink feedback of the terminal, and a guard interval (GP) of a certain length needs to be reserved between the downlink data and an uplink control symbol.
The number of potential SS blocks (namely SS block resources) in one SS burst is 14, the potential SS blocks are mapped on 4 data transmission time slots (slot0-slot3), and the internal structures of the 4 SS bursts are consistent. Thus, the total number of potential SS blocks in the SS burst set range is 56. The potential SS block here refers to the resource that may be used to transmit the SS block, whether actually transmitted is determined by the network side.
In the configuration illustrated in fig. 6, SS bursts are evenly distributed within SS burst set, i.e. one SS burst every 5 ms. The SS bursts may also be configured non-uniformly within the SS burst set, for example, 4 SS bursts are concentrated on a part of resources of the SS burst set, for example, transmission is configured in the first 10ms, and then no SS burst is configured in the last 10 ms. Alternatively, all SS bursts within an SS burst set are configured consecutively.
The potential SS blocks are numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, SS blocks 0-13 being shown, SS blocks 14-55 not being shown.
When the SS block is mapped to the data transmission time slot, the SS block resources are divided into two types according to the type of the symbol corresponding to each SS block:
first type (type a): the symbols corresponding to SS block include control symbols, and type a includes: such as SS block0, 3, 6, 7, 10, 13), similarly, the last three SS bursts also contain 6 type a SS block resources, respectively, and there are 24 type a SS block resources in a SS burst set.
Second type (type B): in SS block resources other than the first type, symbols corresponding to SS blocks only include data symbols (gray is a data symbol in the figure), and type B includes: SS block 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12. Similarly, the last three SS bursts also contain 8 type B SS block resources, respectively, and there are 32 type B SS block resources in a SS burst set.
Since type a SS block resources may be used to transmit control information as needed, such as scheduling of subsequent data transmission resources, or feedback on previous data reception, these requirements typically have a fixed timing relationship, and when such requirements are met, the resources cannot be actually used to transmit SS blocks. Therefore, the type a SS block resource can be flexibly configured whether to transmit the SS block. Indicating whether the resource of each SS block is actually transmitted by a synchronization signal block or not in a bitmap mode, wherein the bitmap mode means that each bit indicates the resource occupation state of one SS block, and can be predefined as 0 for not transmitting the SS block and 1 for transmitting the SS block;
for example, the resource states of the 24 type A SS blocks are: 010000101010000000000110. as described above, the numbers of the 24 type a SS blocks are well known to the base station and the terminal, and therefore, the SS block numbers corresponding to each bit are also well known to both sides. E.g., the first bit corresponds to SS block0, the second bit corresponds to SS block3, and so on.
the type B SS blocks are data transmission resources, whether these resources are scheduled is determined by the base station, and whether these resources are transmitted has no limitation in timing relationship. Thus, the class of SS blocks may be predefined to be mapped onto the class of resources sequentially in an order, e.g., from front to back. This only indicates the number of actual transmissions of this type of SS block, which SS blocks are actually transmitted. For example, since 32 type B SS blocks are present in the current SS burst set, the indication information occupies 5 bits, and the number of the current type B SS blocks is 16, the indication information of the type B SS block is 10000.
So far, indication information of actual transmission conditions of the two types of SS blocks is obtained. The information is concatenated to obtain 29 bits of complete indication information, for example: 010000101010000000000110 (for type A)10000 (for type B). The network side can inform the terminal in a certain way. The notification may be performed in any of the following ways: 1. the indication information is contained in a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast message may be primary system information carried in a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), or remaining minimum system information (remaining minimum SI) carried in a physical downlink shared channel, or other system information (other SI); the minimum system information refers to system information necessary for a terminal initial access process, and comprises main system information and residual minimum system information; the main system information refers to system information carried in a physical broadcast channel; the residual minimized information refers to residual system information except the main system information in the minimized system information; the other system information refers to system information other than the initial access-related parameters. 2. After the terminal accesses the network, the network side notifies the terminal through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated message.
The meaning of each bit in the indication information is predefined, so that the terminal can obtain the position of the actual transmission SS block after successfully decoding the indication information.
In this embodiment, a synchronization signal block resource capable of carrying a control symbol is determined as an SS block resource of a first type (type a); a synchronization signal block resource that can carry data symbols is determined as an SS block resource of a second type (type B). The first type (type a) and the second type (type B) of synchronization signal block resources may also be defined in other principles, for example, the network side predefines even number SS block resources as type a SS block resources, and the classification rule is predefined (i.e., the network side is well known to the terminal), or the network side determines and notifies the terminal. Other classification rules are not excluded.
Example two
The configuration structure of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 7, and is specifically described below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 4 SS bursts (one for every 5 ms), the duration is 0.5ms, and within one SS burst, the mapping manner of the SS block to the data transmission slot is as follows: fixedly reserving a front part symbol of each Slot, for example, reserving two symbols, wherein the reserved symbols can be used as downlink control symbols or configured as mini slots (used for scheduling and transmitting data); the potential SS blocks are mapped continuously from the reserved symbols, 3 SS blocks are mapped continuously under the slot configuration of 14 symbols, and for the last SS block of the three SS blocks, the symbols where the control is located, such as SS blocks 2, 5, 8 and 11, are included. These SS block resources containing control symbols may also be reserved, and if reserved, may be configured as a guard interval and uplink control, or as mini-slots. In the mapping mode, the mapping modes of the SS blocks in the slots are the same, the structures are relatively uniform, and the mapping across the slots is not involved.
In one SS burst, the number of potential SS blocks (i.e., SS block resources) is 12, and the potential SS blocks are mapped on 4 data transmission slots (slot0-slot3), and the internal structures of the 4 SS bursts are consistent. Thus, the total number of potential SS blocks in the SS burst set range is 48. The potential SS block here refers to the resource that may be used to transmit the SS block, whether actually transmitted is determined by the network side.
In the configuration illustrated in fig. 7, SS bursts are evenly distributed within SS burst set, i.e. one SS burst every 5 ms. The SS bursts may also be configured non-uniformly within the SS burst set, for example, 4 SS bursts are concentrated on a part of resources of the SS burst set, for example, transmission is configured in the first 10ms, and then no SS burst is configured in the last 10 ms. Alternatively, all SS bursts within an SS burst set are configured consecutively.
The potential SS blocks are numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, SS blocks 0-23 being shown, SS blocks 24-47 not being shown.
When the SS block is mapped to a data transmission time slot, the SS block resources are divided into two types according to the type of the symbol corresponding to each SS block:
first type (type a): the symbol corresponding to the SS block resource includes a control symbol, and type a includes: such as SS block2, 5, 8, 11), similarly, the last three SS bursts also contain 4 type a SS block resources, respectively, and there are 16 type a SS block resources in a SS burst set.
Second type (type B): symbols corresponding to SS block resources only include data symbols (gray in the figure is data symbols), and type B includes: SS block0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9 and 10. Similarly, the last three SS bursts also contain 8 type B SS block resources respectively, and there are 32 type B SS block resources in a SS burst set.
Since the type a SS block resource may be used to transmit uplink control information as needed, for example, for feedback on previous downlink data reception, these requirements usually have a fixed timing relationship, and when the above-mentioned similar requirements exist, the resource cannot be used to actually transmit the SS block. Therefore, the type a SS block resource can be flexibly configured whether to transmit the SS block. Indicating whether the resource of each SS block is actually transmitted by a synchronization signal block or not in a bitmap mode, wherein the bitmap mode means that each bit indicates the resource occupation state of one SS block, and can be predefined as 0 for not transmitting the SS block and 1 for transmitting the SS block;
for example, the resource states of 16 type a SS blocks are: 0100001010100000. as described above, the numbers of 16 type a SS blocks are known to the base station and the terminal, and therefore, the SS block numbers corresponding to each bit are also known to both sides. E.g., the first bit corresponds to SS block2, the second bit corresponds to SS block5, and so on.
the type B SS block resources are data transmission resources, whether these resources are scheduled is determined by the base station, and there is no limitation on whether these resources are transmitted in a timing relationship. Thus, the class of SS blocks may be predefined to be mapped onto the class of resources sequentially in an order, e.g., from front to back. This only indicates the number of actual transmissions of this type of SS block, which SS blocks are actually transmitted. For example, since 32 type B SS blocks are present in the current SS burst set, the indication information occupies 5 bits, and the number of the current type B SS blocks is 16, the indication information of the type B SS block is 10000.
So far, indication information of actual transmission conditions of the two types of SS blocks is obtained. The information is concatenated to obtain 21 bits of complete indication information, for example: 0100001010100000 (for type A)10000 (for type B). The network side will inform the terminal in a certain way. The notification may be performed in any of the following ways: 1. the indication information is contained in a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast message may be primary system information carried in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, or remaining minimized system information carried in a physical downlink shared channel, or other system information; 2. after the terminal accesses the network, the network side notifies the terminal through the RRC dedicated message.
The meaning of each bit in the indication information is predefined, so that the terminal can obtain the position of the actual transmission SS block after successfully decoding the indication information.
In this embodiment, a synchronization signal block resource capable of carrying a control symbol is determined as an SS block resource of a first type (type a); a synchronization signal block resource that can carry data symbols is determined as an SS block resource of a second type (type B). The first type (type a) and the second type (type B) of synchronization signal block resources may also be defined in other principles, for example, the network side predefines even number SS block resources as type a SS block resources, and the classification rule is predefined (i.e., the network side is well known to the terminal), or the network side determines and notifies the terminal. Other classification rules are not excluded.
EXAMPLE III
The configuration structure of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 8, and is specifically described below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 4 SS bursts (one for every 5 ms), the duration is 0.5ms, and within one SS burst, the mapping manner of the SS block to the data transmission slot is as follows: fixedly reserving a front part symbol of each Slot, for example, reserving two symbols, wherein the reserved symbols can be used as downlink control symbols or configured as mini slots (used for scheduling and transmitting data); the potential SS blocks are mapped continuously from the reserved symbols, and 3 SS blocks are mapped continuously under the slot configuration of 14 symbols, and for the last SS block of the three SS blocks, control symbols such as SS blocks 2, 5, 8 and 11 are included. These SS block resources containing control symbols may also be reserved, and if reserved, may be configured as a guard interval and uplink control, or as mini-slots. In the mapping mode, the mapping modes of the SS blocks in the slots are the same, the structures are relatively uniform, and the mapping across the slots is not involved.
In one SS burst, the number of potential SS blocks (i.e., SS block resources) is 12, and the potential SS blocks are mapped on 4 data transmission slots (slot0-slot3), and the internal structures of the 4 SS bursts are consistent. Thus, the total number of potential SS blocks in the SS burst set range is 48. The potential SS block here refers to the resource that may be used to transmit the SS block, whether actually transmitted is determined by the network side.
In the configuration illustrated in fig. 8, SS bursts are evenly distributed within SS burst set, i.e. one SS burst every 5 ms. The SS bursts may also be configured non-uniformly within the SS burst set, for example, 4 SS bursts are concentrated on a part of resources of the SS burst set, for example, transmission is configured in the first 10ms, and then no SS burst is configured in the last 10 ms. Alternatively, all SS bursts within an SS burst set are configured consecutively.
The difference from the second embodiment is that SS block resources are not uniformly numbered in SS burst set, but uniformly numbered in SS burst range, and SS bursts are uniformly numbered in SS burst set (namely SS burst 0, 1, 2, 3), under the numbering rule, SS block index/number in SS burst set needs to be uniquely indicated by a combination of SS burst index and SS block index in SS burst, SS burst 0-11 in SS burst 0 and SS burst 1 are shown in the figure, SS block of SS burst 2, SS burst 3 is the same as the first two SS bursts, and is not shown in the figure.
When the SS blocks are mapped to the data transmission time slots, the SS blocks are divided into two types according to the type of the symbol corresponding to each SS block:
first type (type a): the symbols corresponding to the SS block resource include control symbols, and type a includes: SS block2, 5, 8, 11 within each SS burst), and similarly, there are 16 type a SS block resources within one SS burst set.
Second type (type B): symbols corresponding to SS block resources only include data symbols (gray in the figure is data symbols), and type B includes: SS block0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10 within each SS burst. There are 32 type B SS block resources within one SS burst set.
Since the type a SS block resource may be used to transmit uplink control information as needed, for example, for feedback on previous downlink data reception, these requirements usually have a fixed timing relationship, and when the above-mentioned similar requirements exist, the resource cannot be used to actually transmit the SS block. Therefore, the type a SS block resource can be flexibly configured whether to transmit the SS block. Indicating whether the resource of each SS block is actually transmitted by a synchronization signal block or not in a bitmap mode, wherein the bitmap mode means that each bit indicates the resource occupation state of one SS block, and can be predefined as 0 for not transmitting the SS block and 1 for transmitting the SS block;
the resource states of the 16 type A SS blocks are as follows: 0100001010100000. as described above, the numbers of 16 type a SS blocks are known to the base station and the terminal, and therefore, the SS block numbers corresponding to each bit are also known to both sides. If the first bit corresponds to the SS block2 in SS burst 0, the second bit corresponds to the SS block5 in SS burst 0, and so on.
the type B SS block resources are data transmission resources, whether these resources are scheduled is determined by the base station, and whether these resources are transmitted or not has no limitation of timing relationship. Thus, the class of SS blocks may be predefined to be mapped onto the class of resources sequentially in an order, e.g., from front to back. This only indicates the number of actual transmissions of this type of SS block, which SS blocks are actually transmitted. For example, since there are 32 type B SS blocks in the current SS burst set, the indication information occupies 5 bits, and the current number of type B SS blocks is 16, the indication information of type B SS block is 10000.
So far, indication information of actual transmission conditions of the two types of SS block resources is obtained. The information is concatenated to obtain 21 bits of complete indication information, for example: 0100001010100000 (for type A)10000 (for type B). The network side will inform the terminal in a certain way. The notification may be performed in any of the following ways: 1. the indication information is contained in a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast message may be primary system information carried in a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), or remaining minimized system information carried in a physical downlink shared channel (pdcch), or other system information; 2. after the terminal accesses the network, the network side notifies the terminal through the RRC dedicated message.
The meaning of each bit in the indication information is predefined, so that the terminal can obtain the position of the actual transmission SS block after successfully decoding the indication information.
In this embodiment, a synchronization signal block resource capable of carrying a control symbol is determined as an SS block resource of a first type (type a); a synchronization signal block resource that can carry data symbols is determined as an SS block resource of a second type (type B). The first type (type a) and the second type (type B) of synchronization signal block resources may also be defined in other principles, for example, the network side predefines even number SS block resources as type a SS block resources, and the classification rule is predefined (i.e., the network side is well known to the terminal), or the network side determines and notifies the terminal. Other classification rules are not excluded.
Example four
The configuration structure of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 9, and is specifically described below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 4 SS bursts (one for every 5 ms), the duration is 0.5ms, and within one SS burst, the mapping manner of the SS block to the data transmission slot is as follows: the beginning part symbol and the ending part symbol of each Slot are fixedly reserved. For example, the first 1 symbol of each slot is reserved (the reserved symbol may be used as a downlink control symbol or configured as a mini slot (used for scheduling and transmission of data)), and the last 1 symbol (the reserved symbol is configured as a guard interval and uplink control, or configured as a mini slot); and the potential SS blocks start to be mapped continuously after the symbols reserved in front of the slots are finished, and 3 SS blocks can be mapped continuously under the configuration of the slots with 14 symbols.
In one SS burst, the number of potential SS blocks (i.e., SS block resources) is 12, and the potential SS blocks are mapped on 4 data transmission slots (slot0-slot3), and the internal structures of the 4 SS bursts are consistent. Thus, the total number of potential SS blocks in the SS burst set range is 48. The potential SS block here refers to the resource that may be used to transmit the SS block, whether actually transmitted is determined by the network side.
In the configuration illustrated in fig. 9, SS bursts are evenly distributed within SS burst set, i.e. one SS burst every 5 ms. The SS bursts may also be configured non-uniformly within the SS burst set, for example, 4 SS bursts are concentrated on a part of resources of the SS burst set, for example, transmission is configured in the first 10ms, and then no SS burst is configured in the last 10 ms. Alternatively, all SS bursts within an SS burst set are configured consecutively.
The potential SS blocks are numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, SS blocks 0-11 being shown, SS blocks 12-47 not being shown. Note: similar to the third embodiment, the SS block may also be numbered uniformly within the SS burst, and the SS burst is numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, and the SS block is uniquely indicated by the SS block number and the SS burst number.
SS block resources are divided into two categories according to a predefined manner: the system predefines the following rules (the rules given here indicate examples, other predefined rules also apply, e.g., the network side predefines even SS block resources as type a SS block resources, and the classification rules are predefined (i.e., the network side is well known to the terminal), or the network side determines and informs the terminal): the last SS block in each slot can flexibly configure whether the SS block is actually transmitted or not; the rest SS block resources need to be mapped with SS blocks in sequence from front to back. Then there are:
first type (type a): the SS block resources include: like SS block2, 5, 8 and 11, the last three SS bursts also respectively contain 4 type a SS block resources, and 16 type a SS block resources are shared in one SS burst set.
Second type (type B): the method comprises the following steps: SS block0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9 and 10. Similarly, the last three SS bursts also contain 8 type B SS block resources, respectively, and there are 32 type B SS block resources in a SS burst set.
The SS block resource can be flexibly configured to the type A and whether the SS block resource is used for transmitting the SS block. Indicating whether the resource of each SS block is actually transmitted by a synchronization signal block or not in a bitmap mode, wherein the bitmap mode means that each bit indicates the resource occupation state of one SS block, and can be predefined as 0 for not transmitting the SS block and 1 for transmitting the SS block;
for example, the resource states of 16 type a SS blocks are: 0100001010100000. as mentioned earlier, the 16 type a SS block numbers are known to both the base station and the terminal, and therefore the SS block number for each bit is also known to both parties. E.g., the first bit corresponds to SS block2, the second bit corresponds to SS block5, and so on.
type B SS block resource: the SS blocks of the type are mapped to the resources of the type sequentially in a certain order, for example, from front to back. This only indicates the number of actual transmissions of this type of SS block, which SS blocks are actually transmitted. For example, since 32 type B SS block resources are shared in the current SS burst set, the indication information occupies 5 bits, and the number of the current type B SS block resources is 16, the indication information of the type B SS block is 10000.
So far, indication information of actual transmission conditions of the two types of SS block resources is obtained. The information is concatenated to obtain 21 bits of complete indication information, for example: 0100001010100000 (for type A)10000 (for type B). The network side will inform the terminal in a certain way. The notification may be performed in any of the following ways: 1. the indication information is contained in a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast message may be primary system information carried in a physical broadcast channel PBCH, or remaining minimized system information carried in a physical downlink shared channel, or other system information; 2. after the terminal accesses the network, the network side notifies the terminal through the RRC dedicated message.
The meaning of each bit in the indication information is predefined, so that the terminal can obtain the position of the actual transmission SS block after successfully decoding the indication information.
EXAMPLE five
The configuration of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 10, and is specifically described below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 4 SS bursts (one for every 5 ms), the duration is 0.5ms, and within one SS burst, the mapping manner of the SS block to the data transmission slot is as follows: the fixed reserved SS burst begins symbol and ends symbol. For example, the first 2 symbols of each SS burst are reserved (the reserved symbols may be used as downlink control symbols or configured as mini slots (used for scheduling and transmission of data)), and the last 2 symbols (the reserved symbols are configured as guard interval and uplink control symbols or configured as mini slots); and the potential SS blocks start to be mapped continuously after the symbols reserved from the beginning of the SS burst are finished, and 13 SS blocks can be mapped continuously under the configuration of 4 continuous slots with 14 symbols.
That is, in each SS burst, the number of potential SS blocks (i.e., SS block resources) is 13, and the mapping is performed on 4 data transmission slots (slot0-slot3), and the internal structures of the 4 SS bursts are consistent. Thus, the total number of potential SS blocks in the SS burst set range is 52. The potential SS block here refers to the resource that may be used to transmit the SS block, whether actually transmitted is determined by the network side.
In the configuration illustrated in fig. 10, SS bursts are evenly distributed within SS burst set, i.e. one SS burst every 5 ms. The SS bursts may also be configured non-uniformly within the SS burst set, for example, 4 SS bursts are concentrated on a part of resources of the SS burst set, for example, transmission is configured in the first 10ms, and then no SS burst is configured in the last 10 ms. Alternatively, all SS bursts within an SS burst set are configured continuously.
The potential SS blocks are numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, SS blocks 0-12 are shown, and SS blocks 13-51 are not shown. Note: similar to embodiment 3, the SS block may also be numbered uniformly within the SS burst, and the SS burst is numbered uniformly within the SS burst set, and the SS block is uniquely indicated by the SS block number and the SS burst number.
SS blocks are divided into two categories according to predefined ways:
illustratively, the system predefines the following rules: the network side predefines even SS block resources as type a SS block resources and the classification rules are either predefined (i.e. the network side is known to the terminal) or the network side determines and informs the terminal. The network side can flexibly configure whether the type A SS block resource actually transmits the SS block; the rest SS block resources need to be mapped with SS blocks in sequence from front to back. Then there are:
within the first SS burst, the type a SS block resource comprises: SS block0, 2, 4, 6, 7. Within the second SS burst, the type a SS block resource comprises: 6 SS blocks 14, 16, 18. Similarly, the third SS burst and the fourth SS burst respectively contain 7 and 6 type a SS block resources, and one SS burst set contains 26 type a SS block resources.
type B: the method comprises the following steps: the number of odd numbered SS block resources is 26.
Whether the resource can be flexibly configured for type A SS block is used for transmitting SS block. Indicating whether the resource of each SS block is actually transmitted by a synchronization signal block or not in a bitmap mode, wherein the bitmap mode means that each bit indicates the resource occupation state of one SS block, and can be predefined as 0 for not transmitting the SS block and 1 for transmitting the SS block;
for example, the resource states of the 26 type A SS blocks are: 01000010101000000010101000. as described above, the numbers of the 26 type a SS blocks are known to the base station and the terminal, and therefore, the SS block numbers corresponding to each bit are also known to both sides. If the first bit corresponds to SS block0, the second bit corresponds to SS block2, and so on.
type B SS block resource: the SS blocks of the type are mapped to the resources of the type sequentially in a certain order, for example, from front to back. This only indicates the number of actual transmissions of this type of SS block, which SS blocks are actually transmitted. For example, since 32 type B SS blocks are shared in the current SS burst set, the indication information occupies 5 bits, and the number of the current type B SS blocks is 20, the indication information of the type B SS block is 10100.
So far, indication information of actual transmission conditions of the two types of SS block resources is obtained. The information is concatenated to obtain the complete indication information of 31 bits, for example: 01000010101000000010101000 (for type A)10100 (for type B). The network side will inform the terminal in a certain way. The notification may be performed in any of the following ways: 1. the indication information is contained in a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast message may be primary system information carried in a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), or remaining minimized system information carried in a physical downlink shared channel (pdcch), or other system information; 2. after the terminal accesses the network, the network side notifies the terminal through the RRC dedicated message.
The meaning of each bit in the indication information is predefined, so that the terminal can obtain the position of the actual transmission SS block after successfully decoding the indication information.
EXAMPLE six
The configuration of the synchronization signal window set SS burst set described in this embodiment is shown in fig. 11, and will be described in detail below.
In this embodiment, the SS burst set period takes 20ms as an example, and includes 2 SS bursts (one for every 10 ms), the duration is 1ms, and within one SS burst, the mapping manner of the SS block to the data transmission slot is as follows: the fixed reserved SS burst beginning part symbol and ending part symbol. For example, the first 2 symbols of each SS burst are reserved (the reserved symbols may be used as downlink control symbols or configured as mini slots (used for scheduling and transmission of data)), and the last 2 symbols (the reserved symbols are configured as guard interval and uplink control symbols or configured as mini slots); and the potential SS blocks start to be mapped continuously after the symbols reserved from the beginning of the SS burst are finished, and 13 SS blocks can be mapped continuously under the configuration of 4 continuous slots with 14 symbols.
For Type B SS block resources, SS blocks are mapped to Type B SS block resources only according to a specific sequence, and the specific sequence can be predefined by a system, namely a known rule between a network side and a terminal, or can be determined by the network side and notified to the terminal. In the above embodiment, the mapping rule is defined as mapping from front to back in sequence. Other mapping schemes are not excluded, and a mapping scheme from back to front is adopted as shown in fig. 11. For example, if the number of currently configured type B SS block resources is 8, the 8 SS blocks are mapped from back to front, and occupy SS blocks 25, 23, 21, 19, 17, 15, 13, 11, and 9. (the current type B SS block resource is defined as an odd numbered SS block).
Other rules apply, for example, defining a mapping backwards starting from a third SS block: the 8 SS blocks are mapped from back to front, occupying SS blocks 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor to perform the information sending method.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the information receiving method is described above when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor.
The present embodiment further provides an information sending apparatus, where the apparatus includes a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the functions of the mapping module and the sending module, and specifically, the processor executes the following processes: mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource; and transmitting the synchronous signal block through the data transmission time slot. In addition, the processor can also be used for realizing the functions executed by the first numbering module, the second numbering module, the third numbering module, the fourth numbering module, the indication mode setting module, the notification module and the type determining module.
The embodiment further provides an information receiving apparatus, which includes a processor, where the processor is configured to implement the function of the first receiving module, and specifically, the processor executes the following process: and receiving the synchronous signal block on the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource. In addition, the processor can also be used for realizing the functions executed by the first number learning module, the second number learning module, the indication mode learning module and the second receiving module.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by a program instructing associated hardware (e.g., a processor) to perform the steps, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like. All or some of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, the modules/units in the above embodiments may be implemented in hardware, for example, by an integrated circuit, or may be implemented in software, for example, by a processor executing programs/instructions stored in a memory to implement the corresponding functions. The disclosed embodiments are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
Although the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure are described above, the descriptions are only for the convenience of understanding the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art of the present disclosure that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and that the scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the terms of the appended claims.

Claims (33)

1. An information sending method, comprising:
mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource;
transmitting the synchronization signal block through the data transmission slot;
the mapping of the synchronization signal block to the synchronization signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource includes:
mapping the synchronization signal block on a first type of synchronization signal block resource in a continuous or discontinuous manner; and mapping the synchronous signal blocks on the second type synchronous signal block resources according to a continuous mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein mapping the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource within the data transmission slot according to the type of synchronization signal block resource further comprises:
numbering the synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group;
and setting the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource in a preset mode, or determining the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource by the sending end and informing the receiving end.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein mapping the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource within the data transmission slot according to the type of synchronization signal block resource further comprises:
numbering the synchronization signal windows in the synchronization signal window group, and numbering the synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal windows;
and setting the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located by adopting a preset mode, or determining the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located by a sending end, and informing a receiving end of the numbers.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein mapping the synchronization signal block on the synchronization signal block resource within the data transmission slot according to the type of synchronization signal block resource further comprises:
and presetting an indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource, or determining the indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource by the sending end and informing the receiving end of the indication mode.
5. The method of claim 4,
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on the synchronization signal block resource comprises the following steps:
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of a bitmap.
6. The method of claim 5,
the indicating, by means of a bitmap, the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the synchronization signal block resource of the first type in the synchronization signal window group includes:
and indicating the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group through the bitmap of the synchronization signal window group in which the synchronization signal block is positioned.
7. The method of claim 4,
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on the synchronization signal block resource comprises the following steps:
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
8. The method of claim 1,
in the step of mapping the synchronization signal blocks on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a continuous manner, the mapping manner adopted includes one or more of the following:
the time domains are sequentially mapped from front to back, sequentially mapped from back to front and sequentially mapped from the synchronization signal block resources with preset numbers to back.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said transmitting said synchronization signal block over said data transmission slot, further comprising:
and sending the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource through a system broadcast message or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated message.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
the synchronization signal block resource is used for mapping one or more of a synchronization signal block, a mini time slot, an uplink control symbol, a downlink control symbol, a data symbol and a guard interval;
the method further comprises the following steps: and determining the type of the synchronization signal block resource according to the symbol type which can be mapped by the synchronization signal block resource.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the determining the type of the synchronization signal block resource according to a symbol type to which the synchronization signal block resource is mappable comprises:
the synchronization signal block resource available for mapping the control symbol is determined as a first type of synchronization signal block resource;
the synchronization signal block resources other than the synchronization signal block resources determined to be of the first type are determined to be synchronization signal block resources of the second type.
12. An information receiving method, comprising:
receiving the synchronous signal block on the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource and the indication information of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource;
the synchronous signal block resources at least comprise two types, and the synchronous signal blocks are mapped on the first type of synchronous signal block resources in a continuous or discontinuous mode; the synchronization signal blocks are mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a consecutive manner.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are obtained through a preset mode, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource are obtained from a sending end.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are obtained through a preset mode, or the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the first type of synchronization signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the synchronization signal window where the second type of synchronization signal block resource is located are obtained from a sending end.
15. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
and acquiring an indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource through a preset mode, or acquiring an indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource from a sending end.
16. The method of claim 15,
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on the synchronization signal block resource comprises the following steps:
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of a bitmap.
17. The method of claim 15,
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on the synchronization signal block resource comprises the following steps:
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
18. The method of any one of claims 12 to 17, further comprising:
the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource is received through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
19. An information transmission apparatus, comprising:
the mapping module is used for mapping the synchronous signal block on the synchronous signal block resource in the data transmission time slot according to the type of the synchronous signal block resource;
a sending module, configured to send the synchronization signal block through the data transmission timeslot;
the synchronization signal block resources comprise at least two types;
the mapping module is used for mapping the synchronous signal blocks on the first type of synchronous signal block resources in a continuous or discontinuous mode; and mapping the synchronous signal blocks on the second type synchronous signal block resources according to a continuous mode.
20. The apparatus as recited in claim 19, further comprising:
the first numbering module is used for numbering the synchronous signal block resources in the synchronous signal window group;
and the second numbering module is used for setting the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource in a preset mode, or determining the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and informing a receiving end of the numbers.
21. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:
the third numbering module is used for numbering the synchronous signal windows in the synchronous signal window group and numbering the synchronous signal block resources in the synchronous signal windows;
and the fourth numbering module is used for setting the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the first type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the second type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned by adopting a preset mode, or determining the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the first type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window in which the second type of synchronous signal block resource is positioned, and informing the receiving end of the numbers.
22. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:
and the indication mode setting module is used for presetting the indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource, or determining the indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapping on each type of synchronous signal block resource and informing the receiving end of the indication mode.
23. The apparatus of claim 22,
the indicating mode setting module is used for indicating the positions of the synchronous signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronous signal block resources in the synchronous signal window group in a bitmap mode and indicating the positions of the synchronous signal blocks mapped on the second type of synchronous signal block resources in the synchronous signal window group in a mode of using the number of the synchronous signal blocks.
24. The apparatus of claim 19,
the mapping module is configured to map the synchronization signal blocks on the second type synchronization signal block resources in a continuous manner by using one or more of the following mapping manners:
the time domains are sequentially mapped from front to back, sequentially mapped from back to front and sequentially mapped from the synchronization signal block resources with preset numbers to back.
25. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:
and the notification module is used for sending the indication information of each type of synchronization signal block resource bearing synchronization signal block through system broadcast messages or RRC dedicated messages.
26. The apparatus according to any one of claims 19 to 25,
the synchronization signal block resource is used for mapping one or more of a synchronization signal block, a mini time slot, an uplink control symbol, a downlink control symbol, a data symbol and a guard interval;
the device further comprises: and the type determining module is used for determining the type of the synchronization signal block resource according to the symbol type which can be mapped by the synchronization signal block resource.
27. The apparatus of claim 26,
the type determining module is configured to determine a synchronization signal block resource available for mapping a control symbol as a synchronization signal block resource of a first type; the synchronization signal block resources other than the synchronization signal block resources determined as the first type are determined as the synchronization signal block resources of the second type.
28. An information receiving apparatus, comprising:
a first receiving module, configured to receive a synchronization signal block on a data transmission timeslot according to the type of the synchronization signal block resource and indication information of the synchronization signal block mapped on each type of synchronization signal block resource;
the synchronous signal block resources comprise at least two types, and the synchronous signal blocks are mapped on the first type of synchronous signal block resources in a continuous or discontinuous mode; the synchronization signal blocks are mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resources in a consecutive manner.
29. The apparatus of claim 28, further comprising:
the first number acquiring module is configured to acquire the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource through a preset mode, or acquire the number of the first type of synchronization signal block resource and the number of the second type of synchronization signal block resource from a transmitting end.
30. The apparatus of claim 28, further comprising:
and the second number acquiring module is used for acquiring the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource, the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located through a preset mode, or acquiring the number of the first type of synchronous signal block resource, the number of the synchronous signal window where the first type of synchronous signal block resource is located, the number of the second type of synchronous signal block resource and the number of the synchronous signal window where the second type of synchronous signal block resource is located from the transmitting end.
31. The apparatus of claim 28, further comprising:
and the indication mode acquiring module is used for acquiring the indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource through a preset mode, or acquiring the indication mode of the synchronous signal block mapped on each type of synchronous signal block resource from a sending end.
32. The apparatus of claim 31,
the indication mode of the synchronization signal block mapping on the synchronization signal block resource comprises the following steps:
indicating the positions of the synchronization signal blocks mapped on the first type of synchronization signal block resources in the synchronization signal window group in a bitmap mode;
the position of the synchronization signal block mapped on the second type of synchronization signal block resource in the synchronization signal window group is indicated by means of the number of synchronization signal blocks.
33. The apparatus of any one of claims 28-32, further comprising:
and the second receiving module is used for receiving the indication information of the synchronization signal block mapping on each type of synchronization signal block resource through a system broadcast message or through an RRC dedicated message.
CN201710184447.2A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Information sending method, receiving method and device Active CN108631983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710184447.2A CN108631983B (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Information sending method, receiving method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710184447.2A CN108631983B (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Information sending method, receiving method and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108631983A CN108631983A (en) 2018-10-09
CN108631983B true CN108631983B (en) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=63707727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710184447.2A Active CN108631983B (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Information sending method, receiving method and device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108631983B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3869721A4 (en) * 2018-10-27 2021-11-03 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Signal transmission method, transmitting terminal device, and receiving terminal device
WO2020103160A1 (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-05-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104081839A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-10-01 华为技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for sending and receiving synchronous signal
WO2014142628A2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for performing synchronization in wireless communication system
WO2014181154A1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-11-13 Nokia Siemens Networks Oy Measurements in a wireless system
CN103402251B (en) * 2013-08-09 2017-02-22 上海瀚讯无线技术有限公司 Synchronizing information transmitting and receiving method, channel mapping and analyzing method and control information transmitting method
CN107078869B (en) * 2014-10-24 2020-12-04 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Method for synchronization signal transmission, and associated node
CN107736060B (en) * 2015-06-15 2021-01-08 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Variable sync block format
US10893520B2 (en) * 2015-08-26 2021-01-12 Qualcomm Incorporated Downlink and synchronization techniques for narrowband wireless communications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108631983A (en) 2018-10-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20230336397A1 (en) Method for transmitting information in communication system, base station and user equipment
US20230247608A1 (en) Method, device, apparatus, and storage medium for indicating and receiving resource location
CN108401303B (en) Terminal, network device and communication method
CN107734683B (en) Information transmission method, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN111865388B (en) Uplink beam management method and device
US11490265B2 (en) Apparatus and method of processing collision between SSB transmission and periodic transmission
CN112713983B (en) RA-RNTI processing method and device
US10952168B2 (en) Method for transmitting downlink control signal and apparatus
CN112134674A (en) Synchronous signal block detection method, synchronous signal block transmission method, device and system
CN113258969B (en) Method and device for sending physical uplink shared channel
US11696294B2 (en) Method and device for determining and detecting time domain resource, storage medium, and electronic device
CN114786269A (en) Indication method and device for random access of physical resources
CN108633104B (en) Random access method, user equipment, base station and random access system
WO2016186007A1 (en) Base station, user device, and broadcast information transmission/reception method
CN108631983B (en) Information sending method, receiving method and device
US20220264643A1 (en) Method and apparatus for bwp switching indication on unlicensed spectrum
CN110521273B (en) Channel state indication method, device and storage medium on unlicensed spectrum
KR20230056028A (en) Communication method and communication device
KR20200113218A (en) Information determination method and apparatus, computer storage medium
CN111512689A (en) Method and device used in user equipment and base station for wireless communication
CN114424654A (en) Measuring method, device and system
KR20210141695A (en) Method and apparatus for performing an enhanced random access procedure
US12034507B2 (en) Method and device for channel state indication on unlicensed spectrum
RU2799488C1 (en) Method, device for indicating the state of channels in the unlicensed spectrum and information carrier
WO2024108927A1 (en) Configuration indication and processing for data channels in wireless communications

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant