CN108631920A - A kind of data transmission method and device - Google Patents
A kind of data transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108631920A CN108631920A CN201710184403.XA CN201710184403A CN108631920A CN 108631920 A CN108631920 A CN 108631920A CN 201710184403 A CN201710184403 A CN 201710184403A CN 108631920 A CN108631920 A CN 108631920A
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- Prior art keywords
- rule
- transmission
- terminal device
- configured transmission
- configuration
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0027—Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L1/1819—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of data transmission method and devices.Method therein includes:The network equipment sends rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, for the re-transmission rule for determining configured transmission used in each transmission in continuous retransmit, the configured transmission includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;The network equipment receives and demodulates the data that the terminal device continuously transmits according to the rule.Also disclose corresponding device.Using the scheme of the application, realizes the network equipment and can be configured flexibly terminal device and carry out continuously transmitting used configured transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field more particularly to a kind of data transmission methods and device.
Background technology
In next generation mobile communication system, superelevation reliably with the communication of low latency (Ultra-Reliable and Low
LatencyCommunications, URLLC) be used as three kinds of typical one of scenes or business, it is desirable that ensure lower time delay with
Higher reliability.To ensure the delay requirement of URLLC business, the transmission mechanism for exempting to authorize (Grant-Free, GF) can be used.
The transmission mechanism is that URLLC business allocates resource in advance, the semi-static resources employment methods of generally use, after business reaches,
Terminal device directly initiates transmission in pre-assigned resource, and therefore, the transmission of URLLC business no longer needs to undergo traditional
Scheduling request, the process of buffer status report, and directly initiate data transmission.To ensure the reliability requirement of URLLC business, on
Row URLLC business can continuously transmit, i.e., after initiating initial transmission, do not have to receive the finger that the network equipments such as ACK or NACK are sent
Show, it can treated by transmitting multiple redundancy versions (Redundant Version, RV) that retransmit data reliable to improve
Property.
In existing long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) agreement, semi-static resources employment methods are
Semi-continuous scheduling (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, SPS).The configuration to retransmission parameter is not supported in the configuration of SPS, or
Person says if being retransmitted in the resource of SPS can only use and just pass identical configuration and parameter.Therefore, existing semi-static money
Source configuration mode cannot neatly carry out the configuration that uplink continuously transmits the configured transmission of middle re-transmission.
It would therefore be highly desirable to provide a kind of side being configured flexibly configured transmission used by terminal device is continuously transmitted
Case.
Invention content
A kind of data transmission method of the application offer and device, to realize that being configured flexibly terminal device is continuously transmitted
Used configured transmission.
On the one hand, a kind of data transmission method is provided, the method includes:The network equipment sends terminal device and continuously passes
Defeated rule gives the terminal device, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining continuous weight
Configured transmission used in each transmission of crossing, the configured transmission includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time domain money
Source selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;The network equipment receives the data that the terminal device continuously transmits;It is described
The network equipment is according to the data continuously transmitted described in the rule demodulation.In the realization method, realizing the network equipment can spirit
Ground living configurating terminal device carries out continuously transmitting used configured transmission.
In one implementation, the method further includes:The network equipment generates the rule.In the realization method
In, the rule continuously transmitted can be generated in advance in the network equipment.
In another implementation, the rule further includes just passing rule, and the rule that just passes includes:Transfer resource
The selection rule of transfer resource in the configuration of the length of conflict avoidance window and the conflict avoidance window;The selection rule packet
It includes:A transfer resource is randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window carries out just biography and the mark according to the terminal device
Know and the transfer resource that modulo operation is just passed is carried out to the length of the conflict avoidance window.In the realization method, pass through
The behavior just passed is limited, the collision probability just passed can be reduced.
In another realization method, the rule further includes recurring rule, the recurring rule include repeat transmission with
Time domain interval between just passing, which meets, is greater than or equal to default time domain interval.In the realization method, repeat to transmit by limiting
Behavior, can reduce repetition transmission collision probability.
It is described to retransmit the configuration that rule includes the configured transmission retransmitted at least once in another realization method;Or institute
State the rule change for retransmitting that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is based on the
The rule of the variation for the configured transmission once transmitted, the first time transmission include just passing and retransmitting for the first time;Or the re-transmission
Rule includes correspondence, the Yi Jisuo of the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
State the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.In the realization method, the configuration of the configured transmission of a variety of re-transmissions is given
Mode can be shown or implicit configuration.
In another realization method, the rule change includes following at least one rule:Continuous retransmit uses every time
The identical configured transmission, the every time continuous biography for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Defeated parameter increases with the number continuously retransmitted and gradually changes setting multiple and each configured transmission phase that continuously re-transmission uses
The configured transmission variation setting multiple used for first time transmission.In the realization method, a variety of re-transmissions are given
The rule change of configured transmission can be configured according to business demand.
In another realization method, the rule includes the configuration of configured transmission transmitted each time, it is described each time
Transmission includes following at least one transmission:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.In the realization method, just biography is given, repeats to pass
A kind of joint configuration mode that is defeated and retransmitting, that is, configure the configured transmission of three kinds of transmission transmitted each time.
In another realization method, the network equipment sends the rule that terminal device continuously transmits and is set to the terminal
It is standby, including:The network equipment sends the rule to the terminal device by following at least one message, wherein described
At least one message includes:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control element MAC
CE and downlink control message DCI.In the realization method, the above just biography, repetition are transmitted and re-transmission rule can pass through system
Information broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI are sent.
In another realization method, the network equipment sends the rule that terminal device continuously transmits and is set to the terminal
It is standby, including:The network equipment sends the rule to the terminal device by least one message, wherein the rule
The configuration of configured transmission including multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration or at least one of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
The secondary rule change for retransmitting the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first transmission passed or retransmit for the first time
The rule of the variation of parameter, at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;The net
Network equipment sends DCI to the terminal device, and the DCI is used to indicate the biography for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses
The configuration for the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration of defeated parameter retransmits.It, can be wide by system information in the realization method
The configuration that message, RRC signaling and MAC CE send the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission is broadcast, then used by DCI instruction terminal equipment
One of which configures, and DCI configurations can be dynamic, can also be semi-static.
In another realization method, the rule further includes user identifier, and the user identifier is used to indicate the end
End equipment is according to the initial position transmission data of the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission.In the realization method,
It is not to start to continuously transmit institute in the initial position of the DCI received that terminal device can be allow to distinguish by user identifier
State data, but in the initial position transmission data according to the transfer resource for configuring selection of configured transmission.
In another realization method, the rule further includes repeating transmission window, and the transmission window that repeats is described
The time slot repeated between the end of transmission is just reached, the rule is used to indicate to be carried out after the repetition transmission window
It retransmits.In the realization method, to just passing, repeat transmission and when re-transmission carries out joint configuration, it is fixed by repeating transmission window
Justice repeats the boundary of transmission.
In another realization method, the rule is additionally operable to indicate the terminal device in the finger for receiving triggering re-transmission
It completes to repeat to transmit in k time domain interval after showing, and between k+1 time domain after receiving the instruction that the triggering retransmits
The re-transmission is carried out every rear, wherein k is the integer more than or equal to 0.In the realization method, to just passing, repeat transmission and
When re-transmission carries out joint configuration, the boundary of transmission is repeated by the demonstrative definition of time domain interval.
On the other hand, a kind of network equipment is provided, which, which has, realizes network equipment behavior in the above method
Function.The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware.The hardware is soft
Part includes one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
In a kind of possible realization method, the network equipment includes:Transmission unit is continuously passed for sending terminal device
Defeated rule gives the terminal device, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining continuous weight
Configured transmission used in each transmission of crossing, the configured transmission includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time domain money
Source selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;Receiving unit, the data continuously transmitted for receiving the terminal device;Processing
Unit, for according to the data continuously transmitted described in the rule demodulation.
In alternatively possible realization method, the network equipment includes:Receiver, transmitter, memory and processor;
Wherein, batch processing code is stored in the memory, and the processor is for calling the program stored in the memory
Code executes following operation:It controls the transmitter and sends rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device,
In, the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining transmission ginseng used in each transmission in continuous retransmit
Number, the configured transmission includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selecting party
Formula;It controls the receiver and receives the data that the terminal device continuously transmits;It is continuously transmitted according to described in the rule demodulation
Data.
Based on same inventive concept, the principle and advantageous effect that are solved the problems, such as due to the device may refer to above-mentioned respectively may be used
The method embodiment and caused advantageous effect of the network equipment of energy, therefore the implementation of the device may refer to method
Implement, overlaps will not be repeated.
Another aspect provides a kind of data transmission method, the method includes:Terminal device, which receives, comes from the network equipment
The rule continuously transmitted, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is each in continuous retransmit for determining
Configured transmission used in secondary transmission, the configured transmission include following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection
Mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;The terminal device continuously transmits number according to the configured transmission to the network equipment
According to.In the realization method, realizes the network equipment and can be configured flexibly terminal device and carry out continuously transmitting used transmission
Parameter.
In one implementation, the rule further includes just passing rule, and the rule that just passes includes:Transfer resource rushes
The selection rule of transfer resource in the configuration for the length for avoiding window of dashing forward and the conflict avoidance window;The selection rule packet
It includes:A transfer resource is randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window carries out just biography and the mark according to the terminal device
Know and the transfer resource that modulo operation is just passed is carried out to the length of the conflict avoidance window.In the realization method, pass through
The behavior just passed is limited, the collision probability just passed can be reduced.
In another implementation, the rule further includes recurring rule, the recurring rule include repeat transmission with
Time domain interval between just passing, which meets, is greater than or equal to default time domain interval.In the realization method, repeat to transmit by limiting
Behavior, can reduce repetition transmission collision probability.
It is described to retransmit the configuration that rule includes the configured transmission retransmitted at least once in another realization method;Or institute
State the rule change for retransmitting that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is based on the
The rule of the variation for the configured transmission once transmitted, the first time transmission include just passing and retransmitting for the first time;Or the re-transmission
Rule includes correspondence, the Yi Jisuo of the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
State the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.In the realization method, the configuration of the configured transmission of a variety of re-transmissions is given
Mode can be shown or implicit configuration.
In another realization method, the rule change includes following at least one rule:Continuous retransmit uses every time
The identical configured transmission, the every time continuous biography for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Defeated parameter increases with the number continuously retransmitted and gradually changes setting multiple and each configured transmission phase that continuously re-transmission uses
The configured transmission variation setting multiple used for first time transmission.In the realization method, a variety of re-transmissions are given
The rule change of configured transmission can be configured according to business demand.
In another realization method, the rule includes the configuration of configured transmission transmitted each time, it is described each time
Transmission includes following at least one transmission:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.In the realization method, just biography is given, repeats to pass
A kind of joint configuration mode that is defeated and retransmitting, that is, configure the configured transmission of three kinds of transmission transmitted each time.
In another realization method, the terminal device receives the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, including:
The terminal device receives the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein it is described at least
A kind of message includes:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control element MAC CE
With downlink control message DCI.In the realization method, the above just biography, repetition are transmitted and re-transmission rule can be believed by system
Breath broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI are sent.
In another realization method, the terminal device receives the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, including:
The terminal device receives the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein the rule includes
The configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once or weigh at least once
Pass the rule change of the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first configured transmission passed or retransmit for the first time
Variation rule, it is described at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;The terminal is set
The standby DCI for receiving the network equipment and sending, the DCI are used to indicate the biography for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses
The configuration for the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration of defeated parameter retransmits.It, can be wide by system information in the realization method
The configuration that message, RRC signaling and MAC CE send the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission is broadcast, then used by DCI instruction terminal equipment
One of which configures, and DCI configurations can be dynamic, can also be semi-static.
In another realization method, the terminal device is continuously transmitted according to the configured transmission to the network equipment
Data, including:Start to continuously transmit the data in the initial position of the DCI received;If or the rule further includes user
Mark, the terminal device according to determining configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer, including:According to
The initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection of configured transmission starts to continuously transmit the data, wherein the user identifier
It is used to indicate initial position transmission data of the terminal device according to the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission.
In the realization method, it is not in the initial position of the DCI received that terminal device can be allow to distinguish by user identifier
Start to continuously transmit the data, but number is transmitted in the initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection according to configured transmission
According to.
In another realization method, the rule further includes repeating transmission window, and the transmission window that repeats is described
The time slot repeated between the end of transmission is just reached, the rule is used to indicate to be carried out after the repetition transmission window
It retransmits.In the realization method, to just passing, repeat transmission and re-transmission carry out joint configuration when, pass through repeat transmission window definition
Repeat the boundary of transmission.
In another realization method, the rule is additionally operable to indicate the terminal device in the finger for receiving triggering re-transmission
It completes to repeat to transmit in k time domain interval after showing, and between k+1 time domain after receiving the instruction that the triggering retransmits
The re-transmission is carried out every rear, wherein k is the integer more than or equal to 0.In the realization method, to just passing, repeat transmission and
When re-transmission carries out joint configuration, the boundary of transmission is repeated by the demonstrative definition of time domain interval.
Another aspect provides a kind of terminal device, which, which has, realizes terminal device behavior in the above method
Function.The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware.The hardware is soft
Part includes one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
In a kind of possible realization method, the terminal device includes:Receiving unit, for receiving from the network equipment
The rule continuously transmitted, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining in continuous retransmit each time
Configured transmission used in transmission, the configured transmission includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selecting party
Formula and frequency domain resource selection mode;Transmission unit, for according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer.
In alternatively possible realization method, the terminal device includes:Receiver, transmitter, memory and processor;
Wherein, batch processing code is stored in the memory, and the processor is for calling the program stored in the memory
Code executes following operation:It controls the receiver and receives the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, wherein the rule
Include then:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining configured transmission, the biography used in each transmission in continuous retransmit
Defeated parameter includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;Control institute
Transmitter is stated according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer.
Based on same inventive concept, the principle and advantageous effect that are solved the problems, such as due to the device may refer to above-mentioned respectively may be used
The method embodiment and caused advantageous effect of the terminal device of energy, therefore the implementation of the device may refer to method
Implement, overlaps will not be repeated.
The another aspect of the application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, in the computer readable storage medium
It is stored with instruction, when run on a computer so that computer executes the method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
The another aspect of the application provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when it runs on computers
When so that computer executes the method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly or in background technology below will be implemented the present invention
Attached drawing illustrates needed in example or background technology.
Fig. 1 be the present embodiments relate to a kind of communication system architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of flow of data transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention interacts schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the ber curve schematic diagram of two kinds of MCS;
Fig. 4 a are the re-transmission schematic diagram of exemplary MCS configurations;
Fig. 4 b are the re-transmission schematic diagram of another exemplary MCS configurations;
Fig. 4 c are the re-transmission schematic diagram of another exemplary MCS configurations;
Fig. 5 a are the exemplary one re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram based on time-domain resource selection mode;
Fig. 5 b are another exemplary re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram based on time-domain resource selection mode;
Fig. 5 c are another exemplary re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram based on time-domain resource selection mode;
Fig. 6 a are the exemplary one re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram based on frequency domain resource selection mode;
Fig. 6 b are another exemplary re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram based on frequency domain resource selection mode;
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are respectively that exemplary do not use just passes rule and use the first biography contrast schematic diagram for just passing rule;
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are respectively the exemplary repetition transmission schematic diagram for not using recurring rule and using recurring rule;
Fig. 9 a are to pass through a kind of schematic diagram that PDCCH transmission rules are transmitted;
Fig. 9 b are the schematic diagram being transmitted by another PDCCH transmission rules;
Figure 10 is a kind of module diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of module diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention.
The communication system of the application includes the network equipment and terminal device.The communication system can be global mobile communication system
Unite (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), CDMA (Code Division
Multiple Access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple
Access, WCDMA) system, worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave
Access, WiMAX) system, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, 5G communication systems (such as newly eat dishes without rice or wine
(new radio, NR) system, communication system (such as the communication system of LTE technologies and NR technological incorporation of a variety of communication technologys fusion
System) or follow-up evolution communication systems.
Terminal device in the application is a kind of equipment with wireless communication function, can be with wireless communication function
Handheld device, mobile unit, wearable device, computing device or the other processing equipments for being connected to radio modem
Deng.Terminal device can be called different titles in different networks, such as:User equipment (User Equipment, UE),
Access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, movement station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, end
End, wireless telecom equipment, user agent or user apparatus, cellular phone, wireless phone, session initiation protocol (Session
InitiationProtocol, SIP) phone, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stand, individual digital
Terminal device etc. in processing (PersonalDigital Assistant, PDA), 5G networks or future evolution network.
The network equipment in the application is a kind of to be deployed in wireless access network to the equipment that provides wireless communication function, packet
It includes but is not limited to:Base station (such as:BTS (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), node B (NodeB, NB) are evolved
Base station B (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), the transmission node in NR systems or transmitting-receiving point (transmission
Reception point, TRP either TP) or next generation node B (generation nodeB, gNB), future communications network
In base station or the network equipment), relay station, access point, mobile unit, wearable device, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless-
Fidelity, Wi-Fi) website, wireless backhaul node, small station, it is micro- station etc..
Specifically, by the network equipment be base station for, Fig. 1 be the present embodiments relate to a kind of communication system architecture show
It is intended to, in Fig. 1, base station 102 may include mutiple antennas group.Each antenna sets may include one or more antennas, for example, one
A antenna sets may include antenna 104 and 106, another antenna sets may include antenna 108 and 110, in addition it can include adding
Group, additional group may include antenna 112 and 114.Different antenna sets can be combined into different antenna surfaces in high-frequency communication
(panel), for example, one of antenna sets form a wave beam, it is directed toward a direction, another antenna sets forms other one
A wave beam is directed toward another direction, and in order to coordinate different capacities of equipment, it may be necessary to more antennas, therefore, according to not
Same capacity of equipment, additional group can be provided with different antenna numbers.Illustratively, 2 are shown for each antenna sets in Fig. 1
A antenna, however more or fewer antennas can be used for each group.Base station 102 can include additionally transmitter chain and reception
Chain, it will appreciated by the skilled person that they may each comprise sends and receives relevant multiple components, example with signal
Such as processor, modulator, multiplexer, demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna.
Base station 102 can be communicated with one or more terminal devices, such as terminal device 116 and terminal device 122.So
And, it will be understood that it base station 102 can be with any number of terminal equipment in communication similar to terminal device 116 or 122.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, terminal device 116 is communicated with antenna 112 and 114, wherein antenna 112 and 114 by forward link 118 to terminal device
116 send information, and receive information from terminal device 116 by reverse link 120.In addition, terminal device 122 and antenna 104
With 106 communications, wherein antenna 104 and 106 sends information by forward link 124 to terminal device 122, and passes through reverse link
126 receive information from terminal device 122.In frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) system, example
Such as, forward link 118 is available with different frequency bands used in reverse link 120, and forward link 124 is available and reverse link
Different frequency bands used in 126.In addition, in time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD) system, forward link
118 and reverse link 120 common frequency band, forward link 124 and reverse link 126 can be used that common frequency band can be used.
The region in the region and/or transmitting covering that are designed to every group of antenna covering of communication is known as the fan of base station 102
Area.For example, antenna sets can be designed as and the terminal equipment in communication in the sector of 102 overlay area of base station.Pass through in base station 102
Forward link 118 and 124 communicated respectively with terminal device 116 and 122 during, the transmitting antenna of base station 102 can profit
Improve the signal-to-noise ratio of forward link 118 and 124 with beam forming.In addition, all being connect to it by individual antenna with base station
The mode for entering terminal device transmission signal is compared, and beam forming random dispersion into associated coverage is utilized in base station 102
When terminal device 116 and 122 sends signal, the mobile node in neighboring community can be by less interference.
In given time, base station 102, terminal device 116 or terminal device 122 can be radio communication transmitter and/
Or radio communication receiver.When sending out data, radio communication transmitter can encode data for transmission.Tool
Body, radio communication transmitter can obtain, such as generate, receive from other communication devices or preserve in memory etc., it
The data bit of the certain amount of radio communication receiver is sent to by channel.This data bit may include in data
In transmission block or multiple transmission blocks, transmission block can be segmented to generate multiple code blocks.
In this application, continuously transmit may include just passing, repeating to transmit and retransmit, wherein it refers to just passing to repeat transmission
Simple repetition, such as modulation coding scheme remains unchanged or RV is remained unchanged;Re-transmission, which refers to and just passes, uses different RV,
Even different configured transmission, as modulation coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) and time slot are bound
Size (TTI bundling size) etc..
It is also to be understood that:Exempt from authorized transmissions involved in the application, English can be expressed as Grant Free, referred to as
GF.But other representations, such as Grantless or Contention based can also be had by exempting from authorized transmissions, herein
The meaning for exempting from authorized transmissions is not limited with this, it is to be understood that authorized transmissions of exempting from here are not a proper noun,
It is also possible to that other calls can be used in practical applications, but not from the essence of the application.Exempting from authorized transmissions is typically
For transmitting uplink data, following meaning any one or more of is can be understood as, but and is limited to these types.Example
Such as, exempt from authorized transmissions be also possible to some technical characteristics being understood to be in following a variety of meanings combination or other similar contain
Justice:
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:The network equipment is allocated in advance and informs the multiple transfer resources of terminal device;Terminal device
When having transmitting uplink data demand, at least one transfer resource is selected from the pre-assigned multiple transfer resources of the network equipment,
Upstream data is sent using selected transfer resource;One in pre-assigned multiple transfer resources of the network equipment
Or the upstream data that detection terminal equipment is sent on multiple transfer resources.The detection can be blind Detecting, it is also possible to according to institute
State that some control domain is detected in upstream data or other modes are detected.
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:The network equipment is allocated in advance and informs the multiple transfer resources of terminal device, so that terminal
When equipment has transmitting uplink data demand, at least one transmission is selected to provide from the pre-assigned multiple transfer resources of the network equipment
Source sends upstream data using selected transfer resource.
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:The information for obtaining pre-assigned multiple transfer resources is having transmitting uplink data to need
When asking, at least one transfer resource is selected from the multiple transfer resource, and upper line number is sent using selected transfer resource
According to.The mode of acquisition can be obtained from the network equipment.
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:The transmitting uplink data that terminal device can be realized in network equipment dynamic dispatching is not needed
Method, the dynamic dispatching can refer to that the network equipment is indicated for each transmitting uplink data of terminal device by signaling
A kind of scheduling mode of transfer resource.Optionally, realize the transmitting uplink data of terminal device can be understood as allow two or
The data of more than two terminal devices carry out transmitting uplink data on identical running time-frequency resource.Optionally, the transfer resource
The transfer resource of one or more transmission time units after at the time of being the signaling described in terminal receives.One transmission
Chronomere can refer to the minimum time unit once transmitted, such as TTI, and numerical value can be 1ms, or can set in advance
Fixed transmission time unit.
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:Terminal device carries out upstream data biography in the case where not needing network equipment mandate
It is defeated.The mandate can refer to terminal device and send uplink scheduling request to the network equipment, after the network equipment receives scheduling request, to
Terminal device sends uplink authorization, wherein the uplink transmission resource of terminal device is distributed in uplink authorization instruction.
Exempting from authorized transmissions can refer to:A kind of competition transmission mode can specifically refer to multiple terminals in pre-assigned phase
It is carried out at the same time transmitting uplink data on same running time-frequency resource, is authorized without base station.
It should be noted that semi-static configuration mode can also be used by exempting from authorized transmissions resource.
The data can be include business datum or signaling data.
The blind Detecting can be understood as do not predict whether have data arrival in the case of, to may reach data into
Capable detection.The blind Detecting is it can be appreciated that detection under the instruction of not explicit signaling.
The transfer resource can include but is not limited to one or more combinations of following resource:
Time-domain resource, such as radio frames, subframe, symbol, time slot, small time slot etc.;
Frequency domain resource, such as subcarrier, subband;
Spatial domain resource, such as transmission antenna, wave beam;
Code domain resource, as Sparse Code multiple access accesses (Sparse Code Multiple Access, referred to as " SCMA ") code
Originally, low-density signature (Low Density Signature, referred to as " LDS ") sequence, CDMA codes etc.;
Ascending pilot frequency resource.
The transmission that transfer resource as above can be carried out according to including but not limited to following controlling mechanism:Such as, modulation is compiled
Code mode is arranged, such as the setting of transport block size, code check, order of modulation.
Referring to Fig. 2, the flow that Fig. 2 is a kind of data transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention interacts schematic diagram, it should
Method may include following steps:
The rule that S101, network equipment transmission terminal device continuously transmit is to the terminal device, wherein the rule packet
It includes:Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining configured transmission used in each transmission in continuous retransmit, the transmission ginseng
Number includes following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode.
The present embodiment can be carried out data transmission by exempting from authorized transmissions mode.However, due to exempting from authorized transmissions resource one
As be that the network equipment is preconfigured to multiple terminal devices, or exempt from authorized transmissions money for the multiple of terminal equipment configuration
Authorized transmissions resource is exempted from source current embodiment require that being configured flexibly for terminal device.And transfer resource be according to transmission rule come
Determining.And it is one of significant process of data transmission wherein to retransmit.When being retransmitted, transmission rule includes mainly transmission ginseng
Several configurations.Configured transmission includes:MCS, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode.MCS includes modulation methods again
Formula and code check (Code Rate), wherein modulation system includes binary phase shift keying (Binary Phase Shift
Keying, BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (Quadrature Phase Shift Keyin, QPSK) etc..Therefore, the present embodiment
The rule continuously transmitted include:Retransmit rule.The re-transmission rule is passed for determining in continuous retransmit used in each transmission
Defeated parameter.The configured transmission include in above-described MCS, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode at least
It is a kind of.
The ber curve schematic diagram of two kinds of MCS as shown in Figure 3, in figure 3, in identical signal-to-noise ratio (Signal-
NoiseRatio, SNR) under the conditions of more low order modulation system or lower code check can have the lower bit error rate (Block Error
Ratio, BLER), to there is better demodulation performance.Therefore, according to business transmission demand etc., select the MCS of more low order can be with
Improve the correctness of the reliability and demodulation of data transmission.Therefore, configured transmission is configured, and can just meet business biography
Defeated demand.
In the specific implementation, how to determine configured transmission used in each transmission in continuous retransmit, only describe below wherein
A kind of rule change, retransmit rule and specific sending methods are described in detail later in association with more.The variation is advised
It include then following at least one rule:It continuously retransmits and is used using the identical configured transmission, each continuous re-transmission every time
The configured transmission increases with the number continuously retransmitted relative to the configured transmission that first time transmission uses and gradually changes
Set multiple and the every time continuous configured transmission variation for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Set multiple.
This variety of rule change is described by taking each configured transmission as an example separately below:
Re-transmission rule schematic diagram based on modulation coding scheme as shown in Figure 4, in the figure, it is assumed that 1ms corresponds to 8
Slot, each slot are the transmission units of minimum, and the time domain length for exempting from authorized transmissions resource is 8 slot, under this arrangement, then
Period is 1ms, the basic granularity for exempting from the frequency domain of authorized transmissions resource be one or more resource blocks (Resource Block,
RB).Wherein, Fig. 4 a are the re-transmission schematic diagram of exemplary MCS configurations, that is, retransmit and first pass uses identical MCS;Fig. 4 b are
The re-transmission schematic diagram of exemplary another MCS configuration, as retransmit relative to the MCS just passed increase with the number continuously retransmitted and
Gradually variation setting multiple, specifically, for example, transmitting the valid data of 20bit using 1/3 code check, then total data is
60bit has 2/3 redundancy, if code check is incremented by, i.e., double, then code check becomes 1/6, total data 120bit, this
120bit performances then need twice of time to transmit in the time domain, show and then need twice of carrier wave on frequency domain to transmit,
It then shows in the time domain in fig. 4b, transmission unit is double, i.e., it is 1 slot just to pass, and retransmits then need n-th+2 and for the first time
Two slot of n+3, second of re-transmission then need n-th+4 to n-th+7 four slot;Fig. 4 c are another exemplary MCS configurations
Retransmit schematic diagram, as every time it is continuous retransmit the MCS that uses relative to first time retransmit with the number continuously retransmitted increase and by
Secondary variation sets multiple, and difference lies in the variation of MCS is not based on just biography to Fig. 4 c and Fig. 4 b in Fig. 4 c, and is based on weight for the first time
It passes, i.e., retransmits for the first time and need n-th+2 slot, retransmit need n-th+3 and n-th+4 two slot for the second time, and so on.
The first time transmission that rule variation is based on it can be seen from Fig. 4 b and Fig. 4 c can just be passed, and can also be to retransmit for the first time.
In addition, rule change can also be every time the continuous transmission for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Parameters variation sets multiple (not shown).It should be noted that in Fig. 4, relating to repeat to transmit, it is a kind of letter to repeat transmission
Single repetition, using with just pass identical parameter and transmit, behind repetition transmission is described in detail further.Certainly, the re-transmission based on MCS
Rule can also include other rules, such as:The continuous MCS used that retransmits is relative to the first MCS increase settings for passing and using every time
Multiple does not describe one by one in conjunction with attached drawing herein.
Re-transmission rule schematic diagram based on time-domain resource selection mode as shown in Figure 5, time-domain resource selection mode are main
The parameters such as size are bound including time slot.Fig. 5 a are the exemplary one re-transmission rule configuration signal based on time-domain resource selection mode
Figure, in fig 5 a, the timeslot number (i.e. time slot binds size) for just passing and retransmitting is identical, i.e., the timeslot number just passed is a slot,
Then the subsequent timeslot number retransmitted every time is all a slot;Fig. 5 b be it is exemplary another based on time-domain resource selection mode
Retransmit regular configuration schematic diagram, in figure 5b, every time the continuous timeslot number for retransmitting binding relative to the first timeslot number for passing binding with
The number continuously retransmitted increases and gradually changes setting multiple, i.e., the time slot just passed is n-th of slot, the time slot retransmitted for the first time
For n-th+2 and n-th+3 two slot, second of time slot retransmitted is n-th+4 to n-th+7 four slot, is 22 powers, if
Also third time retransmits, then the timeslot number that third time retransmits is eight slot, and so on;Fig. 5 c are that exemplary another is based on
The re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram of time-domain resource selection mode, in fig. 5 c, every time the continuous timeslot number for retransmitting binding relative to
Just pass binding timeslot number variation setting multiple, herein be increase be twice, i.e., for the first time retransmit time slot be n-th+2 and n-th+
3 two slot, second of time slot retransmitted is n-th+4 to n-th+5 two slot, and the time slot that third time retransmits is n-th+6 and n-th
+ 7 two slot.In Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c, it is relative to just pass the timeslot number variation of binding, in fact, can also be opposite
The timeslot number that binding is retransmitted in first time is changed.
The schematic diagram of re-transmission rule as shown in FIG. 6 based on frequency domain resource selection mode, frequency domain resource selection mode master
Will including frequency domain bandwidth etc. parameters.Fig. 6 a are the exemplary one re-transmission rule configuration signal based on frequency domain resource selection mode
Figure retransmits identical with the first frequency domain resource number for passing binding in Fig. 6 a;Fig. 6 b are that exemplary another is selected based on frequency domain resource
The re-transmission rule configuration schematic diagram of mode, in figure 6b, the continuous frequency domain resource number for retransmitting binding is relative to the first progress of disease every time
Multiple is set, is to increase to be twice herein, i.e., the frequency domain resource number for for example just passing binding is 1 RB, then retransmits binding every time
Frequency domain resource number is 2 RB.Certainly, the re-transmission rule based on frequent resource selection mode can also be other rule changes, example
Such as:Every time the continuous frequency domain resource number for retransmitting binding relative to first time retransmit binding frequency domain resource number variation setting multiple,
The continuous frequency domain resource number for retransmitting binding is retransmitted relative to the first frequency domain resource number for passing or retransmitting binding for the first time with continuous every time
Number increase and gradually change setting multiple etc..
Optionally, before step S101, can also include:The rule continuously transmitted described in network equipment generation.
S102, the terminal device are according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer.
Configured transmission is set to network used by terminal device is retransmitted according to each time that includes in the re-transmission rule received
It is standby to carry out continuous business transmission.Specifically, terminal device determines configured transmission according to the rule that the network equipment is sent, so as to
It is enough that corresponding transfer resource is determined according to the determining configured transmission transmitted every time.For example, configured transmission includes being retransmitted
Time-domain resource selection mode, if it is determined that re-transmission rule increase relative to first pass for the continuous frequency domain resource number for retransmitting binding every time
It is twice, then exempts from the frequency domain resource of the binding in authorization resources occupied by the terminal device.
S103, the network equipment demodulate the data that the terminal device continuously transmits according to the rule.
Since rule is network equipments configuration, to which terminal device carries out the continuous of data on the transfer resource of selection
Transmission, the network equipment can demodulate the data of terminal device transmission according to rule.
A kind of data transmission method provided according to embodiments of the present invention is sent to terminal device by the network equipment and carries out
The rule continuously transmitted, the configured transmission that terminal device is configured according to the rule carries out uplink and continuously transmits, to realize net
Network equipment can be configured flexibly the configured transmission that terminal device is continuously transmitted.
Further, it in the case of it is that multiple terminal devices are shared to exempt from authorized transmissions resource, continuously transmits will increase and touch
Hit probability.Therefore, as a kind of realization method, the uplink in above-described embodiment exempts from authorized transmissions and continuously transmits the rule of business also
May include just passing rule, the rule that just passes includes:The configuration and the punching of the length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource
The prominent selection rule for avoiding transfer resource in window;The selection rule includes:It is randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window
One transfer resource just pass and is taken to the length of the conflict avoidance window according to the mark of the terminal device
The transfer resource that modular arithmetic is just passed.The first biography rule can also be associated with and match with the regular separate configurations of re-transmission above-mentioned
It sets.
Specifically, the network equipment just passes rule for terminal equipment configuration, including:The length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource
The selection rule of transfer resource in the configuration of degree and the conflict avoidance window when terminal device has data arrival, is passed according to first
Rule is chosen transfer resource and is sent and just passes.The first configured transmission for passing rule can be based on time-domain resource selection mode, also
The selection of frequency domain resource can be expanded to, it can also time-frequency combination selection.
It is described by taking the selection of time-domain resource as an example.In given first biography running time-frequency resource, the first biography of transfer resource is selected
Selecting rule includes:
Rule 1 randomly chooses an available resources in given conflict avoidance length of window L;
Rule 2, transfer resource is chosen according to the mark (UE ID) of terminal device or the number of system configuration.For example,
Slot numbers=UE ID mod length of window L, wherein mod is modulo operation.So in the case of L=4:UE ID are 1,
User can send in GF resource pools on first slot;UE ID are 7, user can in GF resource pools third
It is sent on slot.As shown in Fig. 7 no using the first biography contrast schematic diagram for just passing rule, in figure 7 a, UE1 and UE7
First biography do not use and just pass rule, then be likely to result in the collision just passed, and in fig.7b, rule, UE1 passed as a result of first
In biography at the beginning of n-th of slot, UE7 is then according to the above-mentioned rule 2 that just passes in biography at the beginning of the n-th+2 slot, and herein, conflict avoidance window is long
L=4 is spent, the probability for generating and colliding just is passed in this way and greatly reduces, it should be noted that repeat to be to directly transmit here, not adopt
It is controlled with recurring rule.
Therefore, using the data transmission method of this realization method, by limiting the behavior just passed, touching of just passing can be reduced
Hit probability.
Although can be seen that the collision just passed from Fig. 7 b to be discretized, repeats transmission and still have conflict.Therefore,
In another realization method, need to configure to repeating transport behavior, so that further discretization repeats the conflict of transmission.
Therefore, uplink exempts from authorized transmissions to continuously transmit the rule of business include recurring rule, and the recurring rule includes repeating
Time domain interval between transmission and just biography should meet more than or equal to default time domain interval.Whether Fig. 8 is using recurring rule
Transmission schematic diagram is repeated, in Fig. 8 a, and then just biography conflict avoidance window carries out for the repetition transmission just passed, that is, repeats directly to send out
It send, the probability of the repetition transmission generation collision of UE1 and UE7 is larger;And in figure 8b, it is assumed that just pass and repeat the default of transmission with it
Time domain interval is set as 3 slot, and UE1 repeats to be sent in n+3 transmissions, but falls in conflict avoidance window, so to be moved to n
+ 4 are sent, and UE7 has carried out first transmission in n+2, then carry out repeating transmission in n+2+3, that is, n+5, reduce repetition in this way
The collision probability of transmission.
Therefore, using the data transmission method of this realization method, the behavior of transmission is repeated by limiting, can reduce repetition
The collision probability of transmission.
It, can also arbitrary two it should be noted that above retransmit rule, just pass rule and recurring rule and can be separately configured
It is a or three configure simultaneously.
More re-transmission rules and just biography rule, recurring rule and jointly controlling for re-transmission rule will combine sender
Formula is described in detail in following realization method:
In another realization method, the network equipment sends rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device,
It can be sent by following several message:
1) above-mentioned rule is carried out for different business features by system message (System Information, SI)
Configuration, SI are sent to multiple terminal devices by broadcast message;Can also be the specific rule of broadcast message configuration, then by with
Instruction of the family specific messages into line discipline;
2) by wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling to specific terminal device into
The configuration of the above-mentioned rule of row;
It 3) can also be in media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control
Element, CE) in carry above-mentioned rule;
4) above-mentioned rule or inside Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) is carried.
The main distinction of above-mentioned a variety of sending methods has at following 3 points:
1) flexibility of the above signal deployment is stepped up from front to back:SI<RRC signaling<MAC CE<DCI;
2) according to system design criteria, the information content that each level carries gradually reduces:SI>RRC>MAC CE>DCI;
3) SI is sent using broadcast mode, and a information can be used for all terminal devices in cell, opposite RRC, MAC
CE etc. is directed to the sending method of particular terminal device, has smaller overhead.
Configuration regular in above-mentioned transmission message is described in detail separately below.Specifically to retransmit being configured to for rule
Example, the configuration of other rules can refer to the configuration for retransmitting rule.In addition, though the embodiment of front has been provided for a variety of re-transmission rule
Then, as different MCS is configured, when different/configuration of frequency domain resource selection mode, although regular different, configuration process one
It causes.Therefore, subsequent embodiment mainly is unfolded to describe for configuring for the MCS rules of URLLC business.
In the following description, multiple realization methods that SI configurations retransmit rule are provided.
It is configured in SI in each realization method for retransmitting rule, it is necessary first to which agreement pre-defines MCS tables and configures
In the network equipment and terminal device, or sent for continuously transmitting or the MCS tables of URLLC business, such as 1 institute of table in SI message
Show.This table can be that LTE is existing, can also be the MCS tables newly defined for URLLC business.
In one implementation, described to retransmit the configuration that rule includes the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.The configuration
It can be the mark for configuring the configured transmission that each time retransmits, such as MCS index, the MCS tables are prestored in terminal device, according to
The mark of the configured transmission of each re-transmission of configuration, it may be determined that the specific transmission parameter values of each re-transmission.Specifically, example
Such as, SI is continuously transmitted according to the uplink that above-mentioned MCS tables are URLLC business and is configured, and configuration repeatedly retransmits the mark of the MCS used
Know.URLLC business that can be all uses the configuration.The network equipment and terminal device prestore above-mentioned MCS tables, then net
The MCS marks (for example, MCS index) that URLLC business retransmit use by network equipment are sent to terminal device, terminal device
By inquiring the MCS tables, it may be determined that MCS used by retransmitting.
The MCS tables that table 1 defines
MCS index | Modulation system | Code check |
0 | QPSK | 0.6 |
1 | QPSK | 0.3 |
2 | QPSK | 0.15 |
3 | BPSK | 0.6 |
4 | BPSK | 0.3 |
5 | BPSK | 0.15 |
Therefore, a kind of cell (information element) need to be defined, as follows:
In the cell, the meaning of essential element is as shown in table 2 below:
The cell element that table 2 configures re-transmission rule according to MCS tables describes example
It is described to retransmit the variation rule that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once in another realization method
Then, wherein the rule change is the rule of the variation of the configured transmission based on first time transmission, and the first time transmission includes
It just passes and retransmits for the first time.Specifically, the rule change includes following at least one rule:It is continuous every time to retransmit using identical
The configured transmission, the continuous transmission ginseng for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission every time
Number with the number that continuously retransmits increase and gradually change setting multiple and every time it is continuous retransmit the configured transmission that uses relative to
The configured transmission variation setting multiple that the first time transmission uses.For example, the first MCS passed of configuration and follow-up rule change, than
Such as say that code check halves (0.6, which becomes 0.3, becomes 0.15) or modulation system depression of order (QPSK becomes BPSK).
Specifically, first, increasing MCS rule change lists newly, need to be set in the network equipment and terminal with protocol conventions and configuration
In standby, or the rule is sent in advance by terminal device by signaling such as SI information and is stored, as shown in table 3:
3 exemplary MCS list of rules of table
It should be noted that the network equipment and terminal device acquiescence have stored MCS tables shown in table 1, which can
By protocol conventions, to be stored directly in the network equipment and terminal device, can also be given by signal deployment by the network equipment
Terminal device.
Then, for certain uplink, just biography or the MCS retransmitted for the first time and subsequent MCS rule changes are sent.
New cell need to be defined, a realization method is different from, need to include only to rule change in this realization method
It indicates and does not have to a string of specific MCS of configuration:
In the cell, the meaning of essential element is as shown in table 4 below:
The cell element that table 4 retransmits rule according to the MCS and the configuration of follow-up rule change of first time transmission describes example
It should be noted that the first time transmission in table 4 can just be passed, can also be to retransmit for the first time.
If initial transmission refers to retransmitting for the first time, cell is readily modified as:
In the cell, the meaning of essential element is as shown in table 5 below:
The cell element that table 5 retransmits rule according to MCS and subsequent transmission the rule configuration retransmitted for the first time describes
In another realization method, the re-transmission rule includes the business feature of the data and retransmits at least once
The configuration of the correspondence of the configuration of configured transmission and the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.URLLC is distinguished in the configuration
Business feature.The business feature includes:The data package size of URLLC business, the time delay of data, QoS (Quality of
Service) or QoE is identified etc..It carries out retransmitting being configured to for rule with the data package size that business feature is URLLC business below
Example is described.
It includes two parts to configure content:The MCS lists continuously retransmitted are first defined, including the MCS configurations retransmitted at least once,
The configuration can be MCS index, can also be specific MCS value, for configuration MCS index the case where, the network equipment and
Terminal device, which can be given tacit consent to, has stored MCS tables shown in table 1;Then multiple business features (various data package sizes) are configured
With the incidence relation of MCS lists.
It is corresponding, when terminal device initiates data transmission, configured transmission is selected according to business feature.Therefore, step S102
It specifically includes:The terminal device determines the biography of re-transmission corresponding with the service feature of the data according to the correspondence
Defeated parameter.In addition, the network equipment also needs to know the business feature of terminal device, it just can determine that terminal device using which kind of
Configured transmission is transmitted, to could correctly solve adjusting data.Therefore, the business feature of network equipment acquisition terminal device includes
Following two modes:1) business feature when terminal device data transmission can be network equipments configuration to terminal device, institute
Business feature need not be reported with terminal device, is that network device in advance is consulted with terminal device, corresponding work side
Formula:The network equipment sends multigroup business feature to terminal device, and the network equipment is first specified when providing service to terminal device and used
Which kind of business feature;2) terminal device can be according to the service selection rule of actual transmissions, and reports, corresponding working method:
The network equipment sends multigroup business feature to terminal device, and terminal device reports the business feature of itself before data is transmitted.
The cell that need to be defined is as follows:
In the cell, the meaning of essential element is as shown in table 6 below.
The cell element that table 6 configures re-transmission rule according to business feature describes example
It is described for configuring MCS rules to SI above, SI configuration TTI bundling size is briefly described below
Realization method:
First, cell new in SI is defined:
The cell element that table 7 binds size configuration re-transmission rule according to time slot describes example
Then, it increases list of rules newly, protocol conventions need to be used, as shown in table 8:
Table 8 binds the re-transmission list of rules of size about time slot
Number | Description |
0 | Re-transmission doubles window, and remains unchanged |
1 | Window successive doubling |
As can be seen that SI configuration time-domain resource selection modes are similar with configuration MCS rules, meanwhile, SI configures frequency domain resource
Selection mode is also similar.
By way of configuring RRC signaling and retransmitting rule, the mode of RRC configurations is similar with the mode of SI, and difference exists
It is sent with system information in one, one is carried by RRC signaling, and system information is destined to multiple terminal devices, is wide
It broadcasts and send, and RRC signaling sends for specific terminal device.The cell of definition can be in RRC message-
It is carried in RRCConnectionSetup.RRC signaling configuration, which retransmits rule, can refer to SI described above configuration re-transmission rules
Each realization method.
By way of retransmitting rule MAC CE configurations, configuration mode also configures with SI, RRC above-mentioned and retransmits rule
Mode then is similar, and configuration content includes two aspects:Agreement predefines MCS lists, as shown in table 1;It needs single data weight
The MCS information configurations needed for sending are passed to terminal device.
Configuration process can equally distinguish display and implicit mode.The method of display has arranged all data and has all used phase
Same configuration such as MCS is transmitted;The independence that implicit mode is supplied to terminal device certain, to adapt to different business
It is required that.
This realization method only describes the mode of display configuration.What implicit mode need to only be defined in configuration in display mode
Increase the element of instruction business feature in MACCE newly.
MAC layer issues control signaling by MAC CE, and a MAC CE format need to be newly defined to carry above- mentioned information,
And define corresponding MAC subheaders (sub-header).MAC CE for configuring re-transmission MCS patterns are defined as follows:
In the MAC CE of the new definition, the meaning of each essential element is as shown in table 9 below:
The configuration of table 9 retransmits the essential element description of the MAC CE of MCS patterns
Wherein Oct indicates that MAC CE press byte-aligned.
The corresponding defined MAC subheaders formats of MAC sub-header reusables LTE, R/F2/E/ as follows
LCIDMAC sub-header:
Wherein, LCID:Refer to Logic Channel Identifier (Logical Channel ID);R refers to reserved bit;F2 is used to indicate
MAC subheader Length field sizes;E:Indication field is extended, is used to indicate behind the MAC subheaders and whether also has MAC subheaders.
The corresponding LCID of new definition MAC CE are needed simultaneously.LCID can use the reserved field of TS 36321-e00, can
The MAC control elements newly defined are associated with to select 10111, updated table is as shown in the following table 10.
10 Values of LCID for DL-SCH of table
The realization method for being configured by PDCCH and retransmitting rule is described below:
The content that need to be configured is similar to the above embodiments, but PDCCH, other than being separately configured, acceptable and high-level signaling is such as
RRC signaling is completed to configure jointly, to reduce the signaling overheads of DCI.It should be noted that the instruction of DCI can also be half quiet
The scheduling of state can only be sent primary after configuration generates.
About the format of signaling, there are following methods:
Mode 1:Directly extend the realization method of DCI 0
It directly extends existing DCI 0 and carries each configuration for retransmitting used MCS.Such as 1 exemplary URLLCMSC of table
It is found that the MCS retransmitted every time needs 3bit, therefore for example carries out 5 re-transmissions, then 15bit is needed to define 5 re-transmissions from front to back
The MCS used.
Mode 2:It increases a DCI format newly, is used for URLLC uplink
A DCI format can also newly be defined and carry each configuration for retransmitting used MCS.
In mode 1 and mode 2, the re-transmission rule for describing DCI0 and the carrying of newly-increased DCI format includes at least once
The configuration of the configured transmission of re-transmission, in fact, DCI0 and newly-increased DCI format, which can also carry other, retransmits rule, it is described heavy
Pass the rule change that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is based on for the first time
The rule of the variation of the configured transmission of transmission, the first time transmission include just passing and retransmitting for the first time;Or the re-transmission rule
The correspondence of business feature including the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once and it is described extremely
The configuration of few configured transmission once retransmitted.
As can be seen that mode 1 and mode 2 are all to send rule by DCI, the type of the DCI only used is not
Together, regular realization process class is retransmitted with previously described carried by system information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE
Seemingly, details are not described herein.
Mode 3:More sets are provided by message such as SI broadcast messages, RRC signaling, MAC CE and retransmit rule, wherein the rule
Include then the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration includes the configuration or at least of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
The primary rule change for retransmitting the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first biography passed or retransmit for the first time
The rule of the variation of defeated parameter;Meanwhile instruction is carried by extending DCI format 0 or newly-increased DCI x, the DCI is used for
Indicate the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration of the configured transmission for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses retransmits
Configuration, terminal device choose corresponding one of which according to the instruction of DCI and retransmit rule.For example, the new field in DCI 0,
000 indicates that the 1st of the high-rise configuration of selection retransmits rule, and 001 indicates that the 2nd of the high-rise configuration of selection retransmits rule, with such
It pushes away.The expense of DCI can be saved in this way.
Mode 4:MCS list of rules is predefined in DCI x, and rule used by retransmitting then are indicated each time by DCI x
Then.
In addition, being different from SI broadcast messages and RRC signaling configuration re-transmission rule, it is directly configured with the running time-frequency resource of transmission,
Once there is data arrival, user can directly initiate to transmit;For the mode of PDCCH configurations, if determining according to existing LTE SPS
The initial position of right way of conduct formula, uplink is influenced by PDCCH, may be had an impact to exempting from authorized transmissions.
Therefore, transmission initial position is contemplated that two ways, Fig. 9 are the signal being transmitted by PDCCH transmission rules
Figure:
When the initial position that the active mode determination data according to LTE SPS as illustrated in fig. 9 is sent, as Fig. 9 a show
Example by a kind of schematic diagram that PDCCH transmission rules are transmitted, i.e., in a cycle (n-th to n+7 slot, period
For 8 slot) (n+1)th slot network equipment issue the configuration parameter of PDCCH, then the transmission of data can only be at (n+1)th
Slot starts to transmit.In this fashion, terminal device starts to continuously transmit the number in the initial position of the DCI received
According to.
Second is that defining a kind of new rule, shown by what another PDCCH transmission rules were transmitted as Fig. 9 b are exemplary
It is intended to, i.e. the PDCCH is provided solely for the configuration of configured transmission, such as MCS, and the transmission initial position of data is still on the side of GF resources
Boundary chooses resource according to preset criterion, i.e., a cycle (n-th to n+7 slot, period be 8 slot) n-th+
1 slot network equipment issues the configuration parameter of PDCCH, and the initial position of the transmission of data is not by the shadow of the configuration of PDCCH
It rings, transmission data, such as the n-th+2 slot can be started in any one slot of GF resource pools.
For latter rule, terminal device needs to distinguish configuration to be to be directed to common transmission or URLLC business, Ke Yixin
A Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI) is defined,
Such as URLLC-C-RNTI.When receiving the scrambled PDCCH of URLLC-C-RNTI, terminal device, which is known, only receives configuration, transmission
Initial position it is related to GF;Identify that the configuration is needle when being either resolved to URLLC transmission specific configurations in PDCCH
To URLLC business.I.e. in this fashion, the rule further includes user identifier, and the user identifier is used to indicate the end
End equipment is according to the initial position transmission data of the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission, and terminal device is according to institute
The initial position for stating the transfer resource for configuring selection of configured transmission starts to continuously transmit the data.
Further, if it is to be broadcast the message to carry by SI that more sets, which retransmit rule,.In conjunction with existing protocol to minimum SI's
It discusses, since above-mentioned rule is only for URLLC, the information reception for URLLC can be triggered by following manner:Work as receipts
When PDCCH scrambled to new URLLC-C-RNTI, the reception of corresponding SI information is triggered;Either it is resolved in PDCCH
Triggering receives when for the URLLC specific configuration parameters transmitted or specific DCI.
Realization method above essentially describes the configuration for retransmitting rule, and the configuration for just passing rule is described below.It carries out just
Two parameters need to be configured by passing the configuration of rule:Exempting from configuration conflict in authorization resources avoids the selection of resource in window and the window accurate
Then.
The similar configuration for retransmitting criterion can be carried by SI broadcast messages, RRC signaling, MAC CE or DCI.This realization method
The SI methods sent are only provided, the configuration mode of remaining message is similar with criterion is retransmitted:
First, cell new in SI is defined, the control to transmitting criterion in conflict avoidance window and window is provided:
Element in the cell is described in detail as follows shown in table 11:
The definition for the cell element for just passing rule is configured in 11 SI of table
Then, it increases criterion list newly, protocol conventions need to be used, as shown in table 12 below:
Table 12 just passes list of rules
Number | Description |
0 | It is randomly selected in window |
1 | Window size on UE ID moulds |
Be described separately above and retransmitted rule, just passed rule and recurring rule is separately configured, can also to retransmit rule,
It just passes rule and recurring rule carries out joint configuration.It is provided below and retransmits rule, just passes the joint configuration of regular and recurring rule
Realization method:
In one implementation, if not differentiating between transport-type, each transmission is only focused on, then combining configuration mode can be with
It is:The configured transmission used is transmitted in definition each time, is just passed and is repeated then can not differentiate between, or even retransmits.The network equipment pair
It is separately configured in each transmission, such as URLLCRepetitionConfigList is only configured according to the realization method of front;Terminal
Equipment only needs, according to being pre-configured with, to initiate transmission every time.The i.e. described rule includes the configuration for the configured transmission transmitted each time,
The transmission each time includes following at least one transmission:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.
In another realization method, if explicit differentiation is wanted just to pass and retransmit, the boundary of both definition is needed.To same
One continuously transmitting for data packet may have following multiple combinations situations:It just passes and retransmits, or just pass and repeat and retransmit.
If 1) only just pass and retransmit
The network equipment configures URLLCRepetitionConfigList and URLLCInitialConfig simultaneously.Wherein,
The boundary that URLLCCollisonAvodanceWindow is defined is exactly the first boundary passed and retransmit.
If 2) include just to pass simultaneously, the repetition and re-transmission just passed needs the boundary for increasing a repetition transmission, further
There are two types of modes:
Mode 1, the configuration of display --- a repetition transmission window is for example further added by by URLLCInitialConfig,
The transmission window that repeats is the time slot just reached between the repetition end of transmission, and the rule is used to indicate
It is retransmitted after the repetition transmission window.Concrete configuration is as follows:
The network equipment configure simultaneously URLLCRepetitionConfigList described in above example and
URLLCInitialConfig。
Wherein, URLLCInitialConfig makees following correct with respect to above embodiment:
Each element is defined as follows shown in table 13 in the cell:
Table 13 just passes, repeats to transmit and retransmit the cell element definition of the rule configuration jointly controlled
Mode 2, implicit configuration --- the rule are additionally operable to indicate that the terminal device is receiving what triggering retransmitted
It completes to repeat to transmit in k time domain interval after instruction, and the k+1 time domain after receiving the instruction that the triggering retransmits
The re-transmission is carried out behind interval, wherein k is the integer more than or equal to 0.I.e. if receiving the new signaling that can trigger re-transmission,
Such as NACK, then repeating transmission just ends in the time slot n+k that NACK is received, repeating fastest transmission can initiate in time slot n+k+1.Only
It need to be directed to retransmit and to be pre-configured with URLLCRepetitionConfigList.
The above-mentioned method for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, is provided below the device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 10, being a kind of module diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment
1000 may include transmission unit 11, receiving unit 12 and processing unit 13.
The transmission unit 11 can be used for executing the downlink communication with terminal device, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S101,
For sending rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device;In one implementation, the transmission unit 11
It is particularly used in and the rule is sent to the terminal device by following at least one message, wherein at least one disappears
Breath includes:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI;In another realization method, the transmission unit 11
It is particularly used in and the rule is sent to the terminal device by least one message, wherein the rule includes multigroup heavy
The configuration of the configured transmission of biography, every group of configuration include the configuration or re-transmission use at least once of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
Configured transmission rule change, wherein the rule change is the variation based on the first configured transmission for passing or retransmitting for the first time
Rule, it is described at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;And it is used for the end
End equipment sends DCI, and the DCI is used to indicate the configuration of the configured transmission for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses
The configuration for the configured transmission that one of which retransmits.
The receiving unit 12 can be used for executing the uplink communication with terminal device, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S102,
The data continuously transmitted for receiving the terminal device.
The execution unit 13 can be used for controlling the operation of the network equipment, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S103, use
The data continuously transmitted described in being demodulated according to the rule, further, it may also be used for generate the rule.
The description in embodiment of the method is can be found in the specific implementation of upper module, details are not described herein.
A kind of network equipment provided according to embodiments of the present invention is sent to terminal device by the network equipment and carries out continuously
The rule of transmission, the configured transmission that terminal device is configured according to the rule carry out uplink and continuously transmit, set to realize network
It is standby to be configured flexibly the configured transmission that terminal device is continuously transmitted.
1 is please referred to Fig.1, is a kind of module diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device
2000 may include receiving unit 21 and transmission unit 22.
The receiving unit 21 can be used for executing the downlink communication with the network equipment, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S101,
Receive the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment;In one implementation, the receiving unit 21, which is particularly used in, connects
Receive the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein at least one message includes:System
Unite information broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI;In another realization method, the receiving unit 21 is specifically available
In the rule that the reception network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein the rule includes multigroup re-transmission
The configuration of configured transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once or retransmit the biography of use at least once
The rule change of defeated parameter, wherein the rule change is the rule of the variation based on the first configured transmission for passing or retransmitting for the first time
Then, at least one message includes:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;And for receiving the network
The DCI that equipment is sent, the DCI are used to indicate the configuration of the configured transmission for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses
The configuration for the configured transmission that one of which retransmits.
The transmission unit 22 is used to execute and the uplink communication of the network equipment, such as executes the portion of above-mentioned S102
Point, according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer;In one implementation, the transmission unit 22
Specifically for starting to continuously transmit the data in the initial position of the DCI received;If or the rule further includes user's mark
To know, the transmission unit 22 is specifically used for according to determining configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer, including:
Start to continuously transmit the data according to the initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission, wherein described
User identifier is used to indicate the terminal device and is passed according to the initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission
Transmission of data.
The description in embodiment of the method is can be found in the specific implementation of upper module, details are not described herein.
A kind of terminal device provided according to embodiments of the present invention is sent to terminal device by the network equipment and carries out continuously
The rule of transmission, the configured transmission that terminal device is configured according to the rule carry out uplink and continuously transmit, set to realize network
It is standby to be configured flexibly the configured transmission that terminal device is continuously transmitted.
2 are please referred to Fig.1, is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment
3000 may include receiver 31, transmitter 32, memory 33 and processor 34, the receiver 31, transmitter 32, memory
33 and processor 34 be connected with each other by bus 35.The correlation function that transmission unit 11 in Figure 10 is realized can be by transmitter
32 realize, the correlation function that receiving unit 12 is realized can be realized by receiver 31, the phase that processing unit 13 is realized
Closing function can be realized by one or more processors 34.
Memory 33 include but not limited to be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only deposit
Reservoir (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read
OnlyMemory, EPROM) or portable read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), it should
Memory 33 is used for dependent instruction and data.
Receiver 31 is used for transmission data and/or signal for receiving data and/or signal and transmitter 32.Transmitting
Device and receiver can be independent devices, can also be the device of an entirety.
Processor 34 may include be one or more processors, such as including one or more central processing units
(CentralProcessing Unit, CPU), in the case where processor 34 is a CPU, which can be monokaryon CPU,
It can also be multi-core CPU.
Memory 33 is used for the program code and data of storage networking device.
The receiver 31 is used to execute and the uplink communication of terminal device, such as executes the part of above-mentioned S102, is used for
Receive the data that the terminal device continuously transmits.
The transmitter 32 is used to execute and the downlink communication of terminal device, such as executes the part of above-mentioned S101, is used for
The rule that transmission terminal device continuously transmits is to the terminal device;In one implementation, the transmission unit 11 is specific
It can be used for sending the rule to the terminal device by following at least one message, wherein at least one message package
It includes:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI;In another realization method, the transmission unit 11 is specific
It can be used for sending the rule to the terminal device by least one message, wherein the rule includes multigroup re-transmission
The configuration of configured transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once or retransmit the biography of use at least once
The rule change of defeated parameter, wherein the rule change is the rule of the variation based on the first configured transmission for passing or retransmitting for the first time
Then, at least one message includes:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;And for being set to the terminal
Preparation send DCI, the DCI be used to indicate multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses configured transmission configuration wherein
The configuration of the configured transmission of one group of re-transmission.
The processor 34 can be used for controlling the operation of the network equipment, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S103, be used for
Further may be used also according to the operation of the data and control transmitter and receiver that are continuously transmitted described in the rule demodulation
For generating the rule.
The above device for details, reference can be made to the description in embodiment of the method, details are not described herein.
It is designed it is understood that Figure 12 illustrate only simplifying for the network equipment.In practical applications, the network equipment is also
Necessary other elements can be separately included, including but not limited to any number of transceiver, processor, controller, memory
Deng, and all terminal devices that the present invention may be implemented are all within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of network equipment provided according to embodiments of the present invention is sent to terminal device by the network equipment and carries out continuously
The rule of transmission, the configured transmission that terminal device is configured according to the rule carry out uplink and continuously transmit, set to realize network
It is standby to be configured flexibly the configured transmission that terminal device is continuously transmitted.
3 are please referred to Fig.1, is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device
4000 may include receiver 41, transmitter 42, memory 43 and processor 44, the receiver 41, transmitter 42, memory
43 and processor 44 be connected with each other by bus 45.The correlation function that receiving unit 21 in Figure 11 is realized can be by receiver
41 realize, the correlation function that transmission unit 22 is realized can realize by transmitter 42.
Memory 43 include but not limited to be random access memory, read-only memory, the read-only storage of erasable programmable
Device or portable read-only memory, the memory 43 are used for dependent instruction and data.
Receiver 41 is used for transmission data and/or signal for receiving data and/or signal and transmitter 42.Transmitting
Device and receiver can be independent devices, can also be the device of an entirety.
Processor 44 may include be one or more processors, such as including one or more central processing units, locating
In the case that reason device 44 is a CPU, which can be monokaryon CPU, can also be multi-core CPU.
Memory 43 is used for the program code and data of storage networking device.
The receiver 41 can be used for executing the downlink communication with the network equipment, such as execute the part of above-mentioned S101, connect
Receive the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment;In one implementation, the receiver 41, which is particularly used in, receives institute
State the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein at least one message includes:System is believed
Cease broadcast message, RRC signaling, MAC CE and DCI;In another realization method, the receiver 41 is particularly used in reception
The rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein the rule includes that the transmission of multigroup re-transmission is joined
Several configurations, every group of configuration include the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once or retransmit the configured transmission of use at least once
Rule change, wherein the rule change is the rule of the variation based on the first configured transmission for passing or retransmitting for the first time, described
At least one message includes:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;And for receiving the network equipment hair
The DCI sent, the DCI are used to indicate wherein the one of the configuration of the configured transmission for multigroup re-transmission that the terminal device uses
The configuration for the configured transmission that group retransmits.
The transmitter 42 is used to execute and the uplink communication of the network equipment, such as executes the part of above-mentioned S102,
According to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer;In one implementation, the transmitter 42 is specific
For starting to continuously transmit the data in the initial position of the DCI received;If or the rule further includes user identifier, institute
Transmitter 42 is stated to be specifically used for according to determining configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer, including:According to institute
The initial position for stating the transfer resource for configuring selection of configured transmission starts to continuously transmit the data, wherein user's mark
Knowledge is used to indicate initial position transmission data of the terminal device according to the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission.
For details, reference can be made to the descriptions in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
It is designed it is understood that Figure 13 illustrate only simplifying for terminal device.In practical applications, terminal device is also
Necessary other elements can be separately included, including but not limited to any number of transceiver, processor, controller, memory
Deng, and all terminal devices that the present invention may be implemented are all within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of terminal device provided according to embodiments of the present invention is sent to terminal device by the network equipment and carries out continuously
The rule of transmission, the configured transmission that terminal device is configured according to the rule carry out uplink and continuously transmit, set to realize network
It is standby to be configured flexibly the configured transmission that terminal device is continuously transmitted.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that lists described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is implemented in hardware or software, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
Scope of the present application.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component
It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be the indirect coupling by some interfaces, device or unit
It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or its arbitrary combination real
It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer program
Product includes one or more computer instructions.When loading on computers and executing the computer program instructions, all or
It partly generates according to the flow or function described in the embodiment of the present invention.The computer can be all-purpose computer, special meter
Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can be stored in computer readable storage medium
In, or be transmitted by the computer readable storage medium.The computer instruction can be from a web-site, meter
Calculation machine, server or data center are (such as red by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless
Outside, wirelessly, microwave etc.) mode is transmitted to another web-site, computer, server or data center.The calculating
Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can be that any usable medium that computer can access either includes one or more usable mediums
The data storage devices such as integrated server, data center.The usable medium can be magnetic medium, (for example, floppy disk, hard
Disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state disk Solid State Disk, SSD) etc..
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, the flow
Relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by computer program, which can be stored in computer read/write memory medium, should
Program is when being executed, it may include such as the flow of above-mentioned each method embodiment.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:ROM is deposited at random
Store up the medium of the various program storage codes such as memory body RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Claims (30)
1. a kind of data transmission method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
The network equipment sends rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device, wherein the rule includes:Retransmit rule
Then, re-transmission rule is for determining the used configured transmission of each transmission in continuous retransmit, the configured transmission include with
Lower at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;
The network equipment receives the data that the terminal device continuously transmits;
The network equipment is according to the data continuously transmitted described in the rule demodulation.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method further includes:The network equipment generates the rule
Then.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the rule further includes just passing rule, described just to pass rule
Including:The selection rule of transfer resource in the configuration of the length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource and the conflict avoidance window
Then;The selection rule includes:Randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window transfer resource just pass and according to
The mark of the terminal device carries out the length of the conflict avoidance window transfer resource that modulo operation is just passed.
4. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the re-transmission rule includes retransmitting at least once
Configured transmission configuration;Or
It is described to retransmit the rule change that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is
The rule of the variation of configured transmission based on first time transmission, the first time transmission includes just passing and retransmitting for the first time, described
Rule change includes following at least one rule:It is continuously retransmitted every time using the identical configured transmission, continuous re-transmission every time
The configured transmission that the configured transmission used is used relative to first time transmission with the number that continuously retransmits increase and by
Secondary variation setting multiple and the every time continuous transmission ginseng for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Number variation setting multiple;Or
It is described to retransmit pair that rule includes the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
It should be related to and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.
5. such as Claims 1-4 any one of them method, which is characterized in that the rule includes the transmission transmitted each time
The configuration of parameter, the transmission each time include following at least one transmission:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.
6. such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that it is continuous that the network equipment sends terminal device
The rule of transmission gives the terminal device, including:
The network equipment sends the rule to the terminal device by following at least one message, wherein it is described at least
A kind of message includes:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control element MAC CE
With downlink control message DCI.
7. such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that it is continuous that the network equipment sends terminal device
The rule of transmission gives the terminal device, including:
The network equipment sends the rule to the terminal device by least one message, wherein the rule includes
The configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once or weigh at least once
Pass the rule change of the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first configured transmission passed or retransmit for the first time
Variation rule, it is described at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;
The network equipment sends DCI to the terminal device, and the DCI is used to indicate the described more of the terminal device use
The configuration for the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration for the configured transmission that group retransmits retransmits.
8. method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the rule further includes user identifier, the use
Family mark is used to indicate the terminal device and is transmitted according to the initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission
Data.
9. a kind of data transmission method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Terminal device receives the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, wherein the rule includes:Rule is retransmitted, it is described
Rule is retransmitted for determining configured transmission used in each transmission in continuous retransmit, the configured transmission includes following at least one
Kind:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;
The terminal device is according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the rule further includes just passing rule, described just to pass rule packet
It includes:The selection rule of transfer resource in the configuration of the length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource and the conflict avoidance window;
The selection rule includes:A transfer resource is randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window just pass and according to institute
The mark for stating terminal device carries out the transfer resource that modulo operation is just passed to the length of the conflict avoidance window.
11. the method as described in claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the rule that retransmits includes the biography retransmitted at least once
The configuration of defeated parameter;Or
It is described to retransmit the rule change that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is
The rule of the variation of configured transmission based on first time transmission, the first time transmission includes just passing and retransmitting for the first time, described
Rule change includes following at least one rule:It is continuously retransmitted every time using the identical configured transmission, continuous re-transmission every time
The configured transmission that the configured transmission used is used relative to first time transmission with the number that continuously retransmits increase and by
Secondary variation setting multiple and the every time continuous transmission ginseng for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Number variation setting multiple;Or
It is described to retransmit pair that rule includes the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
It should be related to and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.
12. such as claim 9 to 11 any one of them method, which is characterized in that the rule includes the biography transmitted each time
The configuration of defeated parameter, the transmission each time include following at least one transmission:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.
13. such as claim 9 to 12 any one of them method, which is characterized in that the terminal device reception carrys out automatic network and sets
The standby rule continuously transmitted, including:The terminal device receives the network equipment and is sent by following at least one message
The rule, wherein it is described at least one message include:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, matchmaker
Body access control control element MAC CE and downlink control message DCI.
14. such as claim 9 to 12 any one of them method, which is characterized in that the terminal device reception carrys out automatic network and sets
The standby rule continuously transmitted, including:
The terminal device receives the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein the rule
The configuration of configured transmission including multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration include the configuration or at least one of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
The secondary rule change for retransmitting the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first transmission passed or retransmit for the first time
The rule of the variation of parameter, at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;
The terminal device receives the DCI that the network equipment is sent, and the DCI is used to indicate the institute that the terminal device uses
State the configuration of the configured transmission of the one of which re-transmission of the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission.
15. such as claim 9 to 14 any one of them method, which is characterized in that the terminal device is joined according to the transmission
It counts to the network equipment continuous data transfer, including:
Start to continuously transmit the data in the initial position of the DCI received;Or
If the rule further includes user identifier, the terminal device is continuous to the network equipment according to determining configured transmission
Transmission data, including:Start to continuously transmit institute in the initial position of the transfer resource for configuring selection according to the configured transmission
State data, wherein the user identifier is used to indicate the transmission that configures selection of the terminal device according to the configured transmission
The initial position transmission data of resource.
16. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that the network equipment includes:Receiver, transmitter, memory and processor;
Wherein, batch processing code is stored in the memory, and the processor is for calling the program stored in the memory
Code executes following operation:
It controls the transmitter and sends rule that terminal device continuously transmits to the terminal device, wherein the rule includes:
Rule is retransmitted, the re-transmission rule is for determining configured transmission, the configured transmission used in each transmission in continuous retransmit
Including following at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;
It controls the receiver reception and states the data that terminal device continuously transmits;
According to the data continuously transmitted described in the rule demodulation.
17. the network equipment as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to execute following operation:Institute
It states the network equipment and generates the rule.
18. the network equipment as described in claim 16 or 17, which is characterized in that the rule further includes just passing rule, described
Just passing rule includes:Transfer resource in the configuration of the length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource and the conflict avoidance window
Selection rule;The selection rule includes:Randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window transfer resource just pass, with
And the transmission that modulo operation is just passed is carried out to the length of the conflict avoidance window according to the mark of the terminal device and is provided
Source.
19. such as claim 16 to 18 any one of them network equipment, which is characterized in that the re-transmission rule includes at least one
The configuration of the configured transmission of secondary re-transmission;Or
It is described to retransmit the rule change that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is
The rule of the variation of configured transmission based on first time transmission, the first time transmission includes just passing and retransmitting for the first time, described
Rule change includes following at least one rule:It is continuously retransmitted every time using the identical configured transmission, continuous re-transmission every time
The configured transmission that the configured transmission used is used relative to first time transmission with the number that continuously retransmits increase and by
Secondary variation setting multiple and the every time continuous transmission ginseng for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Number variation setting multiple;Or
It is described to retransmit pair that rule includes the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
It should be related to and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.
20. such as claim 16 to 19 any one of them network equipment, which is characterized in that the rule includes transmitting each time
Configured transmission configuration, the transmission each time includes following at least one transmits:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.
21. such as claim 16 to 20 any one of them network equipment, which is characterized in that the control transmitter is sent
The rule that terminal device continuously transmits gives the terminal device, including:
Control the transmitter and the rule sent to the terminal device by following at least one message, wherein it is described extremely
A kind of message includes less:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control element MAC
CE and downlink control message DCI.
22. such as claim 16 to 20 any one of them network equipment, which is characterized in that the control transmitter is sent
The rule that terminal device continuously transmits gives the terminal device, including:
It controls the transmitter and the rule is sent to the terminal device by least one message, wherein the rule packet
Include the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration includes the configuration or at least once of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
Retransmit the rule change of the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first transmission ginseng for passing or retransmitting for the first time
The rule of several variations, at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;
It controls the transmitter and sends DCI to the terminal device, the DCI is used to indicate the described of the terminal device use
The configuration for the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission retransmits.
23. such as claim 16 to 22 any one of them network equipment, which is characterized in that the rule further includes user's mark
Know, the user identifier is used to indicate starting of the terminal device according to the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission
Location transmission data.
24. a kind of terminal device, which is characterized in that the terminal device includes:Including:Receiver, transmitter, memory and place
Manage device;Wherein, batch processing code is stored in the memory, and the processor is used to call to store in the memory
Program code executes following operation:
It controls the receiver and receives the rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, wherein the rule includes:Retransmit rule
Then, re-transmission rule is for determining the used configured transmission of each transmission in continuous retransmit, the configured transmission include with
Lower at least one:Modulation coding scheme, time-domain resource selection mode and frequency domain resource selection mode;
The transmitter is controlled according to the configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer.
25. terminal device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the rule further includes just passing rule, described just to pass
Rule includes:The selection of transfer resource in the configuration of the length of the conflict avoidance window of transfer resource and the conflict avoidance window
Rule;The selection rule includes:A transfer resource is randomly choosed in the conflict avoidance window carries out just biography, Yi Jigen
The transfer resource that modulo operation is just passed is carried out to the length of the conflict avoidance window according to the mark of the terminal device.
26. the terminal device as described in claim 24 or 25, which is characterized in that the re-transmission rule includes retransmitting at least once
Configured transmission configuration;Or
It is described to retransmit the rule change that rule includes the configured transmission for retransmitting use at least once, wherein the rule change is
The rule of the variation of configured transmission based on first time transmission, the first time transmission includes just passing and retransmitting for the first time, described
Rule change includes following at least one rule:It is continuously retransmitted every time using the identical configured transmission, continuous re-transmission every time
The configured transmission that the configured transmission used is used relative to first time transmission with the number that continuously retransmits increase and by
Secondary variation setting multiple and the every time continuous transmission ginseng for retransmitting the configured transmission used and being used relative to first time transmission
Number variation setting multiple;Or
It is described to retransmit pair that rule includes the business feature of the data and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
It should be related to and the configuration of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once.
27. such as claim 24 to 26 any one of them terminal device, which is characterized in that the rule includes transmitting each time
Configured transmission configuration, the transmission each time includes following at least one transmits:It just passes, repeat to transmit and retransmits.
28. such as claim 24 to 27 any one of them terminal device, which is characterized in that the control receiver receives
The rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, including:
It controls the receiver and receives the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein institute
Stating at least one message includes:System information broadcast message, radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control element
MAC CE and downlink control message DCI.
29. such as claim 24 to 27 any one of them terminal device, which is characterized in that the control receiver receives
The rule continuously transmitted from the network equipment, including:
It controls the receiver and receives the rule that the network equipment is sent by following at least one message, wherein the rule
Include then the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission, every group of configuration includes the configuration or at least of the configured transmission retransmitted at least once
The primary rule change for retransmitting the configured transmission used, wherein the rule change is based on the first biography passed or retransmit for the first time
The rule of the variation of defeated parameter, at least one message include:System information broadcast message, RRC signaling and MAC CE;
It controls the receiver and receives the DCI that the network equipment is sent, the DCI is used to indicate what the terminal device used
The configuration for the configured transmission that the one of which of the configuration of the configured transmission of multigroup re-transmission retransmits.
30. such as claim 24 to 29 any one of them terminal device, which is characterized in that the control transmitter according to
The configured transmission to the network equipment continuous data transfer, including:
The transmitter is controlled to start to continuously transmit the data in the initial position of the DCI received;Or
If the rule further includes user identifier, the control transmitter is set according to determining configured transmission to the network
Standby continuous data transfer, including:The transmitter is controlled in rising according to the transfer resource for configuring selection of the configured transmission
Beginning position starts to continuously transmit the data, wherein the user identifier is used to indicate the terminal device according to the transmission
The initial position transmission data of the transfer resource for configuring selection of parameter.
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