CN108631806A - Individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means - Google Patents
Individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108631806A CN108631806A CN201810483311.6A CN201810483311A CN108631806A CN 108631806 A CN108631806 A CN 108631806A CN 201810483311 A CN201810483311 A CN 201810483311A CN 108631806 A CN108631806 A CN 108631806A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mcu
- communication terminal
- individual soldier
- touch screen
- individual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means, individual soldier's communication terminal includes:Touch screen, MCU and NBIOT modules, touch screen is used to receiving and showing the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or sends out instruction request to the command centre;MCU is connect with the touch screen, for storing and handling the information received by it, and will treated that information is transferred to the touch screen shows;NBIOT modules are connect with the MCU, for providing access for MCU uplink and downlink communications.The touch screen of individual soldier's communication terminal based on the present invention realize command centre assign or replying instruction visually simultaneously, instruction is stored in MCU, to improve the communication efficiency and the precision for conveying instruction that individual soldier commands troops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting and rescue technical field, more particularly to a kind of individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication party
Method.
Background technology
At present in the fire-fighting and rescue course of work, for fire-fighting and rescue resource management, mainly individual soldier, vehicle are commanded
It fights, with deployment decision, completes rescue combat duty;Wherein, have to the communication plan that individual soldier commands troops following several:1) make
Instruction (mobile phone-intercom) is assigned with mobile phone and intercom, the disadvantages of this solution is:Efficiency is low, is easy error, without logical
Words record;2) instruction (mobile phone-intercom) is replied and confirmed by mobile phone and intercom, and the disadvantages of this solution is:Exchange
Confusion, communication efficiency are low, do not have record and foundation;3) pass through business mobile network transmission of location information (mobile network), the party
The shortcomings that case, is:Fire-fighting and emergency rescue scene bad environments, existing 3G/4G networks may paralyse can not transmission data.
It always searches for solving for deficiency, those skilled in the art existing for individual combat communication plan in the prior art
Method.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of individual soldier's communication terminals, to solve to communicate using individual combat in the prior art
It is insufficient existing for scheme.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of individual soldier's communication terminal, individual soldier's communication terminal includes:
Touch screen, the instruction assigned for receiving and showing command centre, and/or send out instruction to the command centre and ask
It asks;
MCU is connect with the touch screen, for storing and handling the information received by it, and will treated information
The touch screen is transferred to show;And
NBIOT modules are connect with the MCU, for providing access for MCU uplink and downlink communications.
Optionally, further include locating module in individual soldier's communication terminal, for positioning individual soldier's communication terminal
The location information that positioning obtains simultaneously is transferred to the MCU by the position at place.
Optionally, further include action sensor in individual soldier's communication terminal, it is logical for capturing the carrying individual soldier
Believe the action of the user of terminal and the information of capture is transferred to the MCU.
Optionally, in individual soldier's communication terminal, the action sensor is nine axle sensors, for sensing walking
Action, upper downstairs action and/or go to action.
Optionally, in individual soldier's communication terminal, the MCU includes memory, for recording received by the MCU
Information.
Optionally, further include keyboard in individual soldier's communication terminal, asked for sending out instruction to the command centre
It asks.
Optionally, further include bluetooth module in individual soldier's communication terminal, connect with the MCU, for being MCU
The communication connected under foundation provides access.
Optionally, further include timing module and alarm module, the timing module note in individual soldier's communication terminal
The working time of the lower equipment for be connected to and believing is established in record with individual soldier's communication terminal, when operating between when reaching alarm threshold value, it is tactile
It sends out alarm module described and alarms.
Optionally, in individual soldier's communication terminal, setting for letter is connected under the foundation with individual soldier's communication terminal
Standby is bracelet, aerial respiration machine and/or break-in tool with bluetooth module.
The present invention also provides a kind of individual combat communication means, using individual soldier's communication terminal as described above, the individual soldier
Tactical communications method includes the following steps:
Touch screen receives and shows the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or sends out instruction request to the command centre;
MCU receives the instruction assigned of command centre of touch screen reception based on NBIOT modules, and/or through touch screen to
The command centre sends out instruction request, and the MCU stores the information received by it.
In individual soldier's communication terminal provided by the present invention and individual combat communication means, individual soldier's communication terminal packet
It includes:Touch screen, MCU and NBIOT modules, touch screen is for receiving and show the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or to the finger
The center of waving sends out instruction request;MCU is connect with the touch screen, for storing and handling the information received by it, and will place
Information after reason is transferred to the touch screen and shows;NBIOT modules are connect with the MCU, for being provided for MCU uplink and downlink communications
Access.The touch screen of individual soldier's communication terminal based on the present invention realize command centre assign or replying instruction visually simultaneously,
Instruction is stored in MCU, to improve the communication efficiency and the precision for conveying instruction that individual soldier commands troops.
On the other hand, individual soldier's communication terminal can position the position where individual soldier's communication terminal based on locating module in real time
It sets, so that individual soldier's real time position is known in time in command centre, adjusts battle tactics in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of individual soldier's communication terminal in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Individual soldier's communication terminal proposed by the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Root
According to following explanation and claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing be all made of it is very simple
The form of change and use non-accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, its structural schematic diagram for individual soldier's communication terminal of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, individual soldier's communication
Terminal includes:Touch screen, MCU (MicrocontrollerUnit, micro-control unit) and NBIOT modules, touch screen is for receiving
And show the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or send out instruction request to the command centre;MCU is connect with the touch screen,
For storing and handling the information received by it, and will treated that information is transferred to the touch screen shows;NBIOT modules
It is connect with the MCU, for providing access for MCU uplink and downlink communications.Wherein, instruction is sent out to command centre by touch screen to ask
Ask may include sending out urgent call, the manually operations such as entrained equipment of binding.
Preferably, individual soldier's communication terminal further includes MEMS (Micro-Electro-MechanicalSystem, micro-electro-mechanical systems
System), MEMS is connect by I2C interface with MCU, and touch screen NBIOT modules are connect with MCU by TTL interfaces is distributed by MCU
Multiple IO control display in a matrix fashion, and MCU is welded on all modules on one piece of pcb board and is welded on this block pcb board, PCB
The conventional power circuit of plate configuration is used to connect the power supply and 3.5V battery supplies of external USB interface.
Further, individual soldier's communication terminal further includes locating module, for positioning individual soldier's communication terminal place
Position and by positioning obtain location information be transferred to the MCU.
Further, individual soldier's communication terminal further includes bluetooth module, and the bluetooth module is connect with the MCU, is used
Access is provided in establishing down the communication connected for MCU.The setting purpose of bluetooth module mainly connect individual soldier it is portable equipment and
Utensil, with Internet of Things application to go deep into the various smart machines with processor more and more, they often all carry and network
Interface is especially in the majority with bluetooth, these equipment are mainly in this industry:Bracelet, aerial respiration machine, break-in tool etc., use bluetooth
Communication connects the state for facilitating individual soldier to grasp oneself used equipment, is also convenient for passing through positioned at the asset management system in high in the clouds
The NBIOT module uploading device states of individual soldier's communication terminal.
The motion state for the user for carrying individual soldier's communication terminal, the individual soldier are known for the ease of individual soldier's communication terminal
Communication terminal is additionally provided with action sensor, the action for capturing the user for carrying individual soldier's communication terminal and by capture
Information is transferred to the MCU;Preferably, action sensor of the invention is nine axle sensors, is mainly used for sensing the step of user
Action work, upper downstairs action and/or go to action.
The MCU includes memory, for recording the information received by (store) described MCU, received by the MCU
Information include but not limited to:Through touch screen be transferred to the information of MCU, the tunnel provided through NBIOT modules to MCU letter
The customer position information that breath and the positioning of located system obtain.
Preferably, individual soldier's communication terminal further includes keyboard, for sending out instruction request to the command centre.Keyboard conduct
Another input carrier in addition to a touch, the efficiency for further promoting input information simultaneously, adapt to the demand of different user.
In another embodiment, individual soldier's communication terminal further includes timing module and alarm module, the timing module
Record establishes the working time of the lower equipment for being connected to and believing with individual soldier's communication terminal, when operating between when reaching alarm threshold value,
The alarm module is triggered to alarm;Wherein, it is described establish with individual soldier's communication terminal the lower equipment for be connected to letter for
Bracelet, aerial respiration machine and/or the break-in tool of bluetooth module.For example, by taking aerial respiration machine as an example, the cloud service of command centre
Device (Cloud Server is set up on public network, and the UDP modes provided by NBIOT modules are communicated with Cloud Server) passes through operation
Quotient's network, after sending instruction to individual soldier's communication terminal by local NBIOT modules, timing module starts to clock, when record
When time reaches alarm threshold value, the alarm module is triggered immediately and is alarmed, command centre staff can obtain in time as a result,
Know the present situation that aerial respiration machine oxygen will exhaust.
Specifically, the MCU of the present invention mainly realizes that function is as follows:
1) MCU is realized using the AT orders that NBIOT modules provide:Networking, connection setup, transmitting-receiving UDP message packet, MCU with
The Cloud Server of command centre executes unified agreement, to parse acquisition after receiving UDP message packet:Director data returns
Complex data, location information data, and these data are given to the application of local side.
2) after MCU obtains director data by protocol analysis, corresponding instruction code is converted into accordingly by inquiry instruction library
GBK national standard codes, obtain corresponding instruction character character library by inquiring coding, shown using the IO control display matrixes of MCU,
To complete the purpose of instruction issuing.
3) when MCU learns that Cloud Server needs location information by protocol analysis, by the latest GPS position of caching in memory
Confidence breath is packaged by way of protocol package, and controlling NBIOT modules by AT orders forms UDP packets and NBIOT network format numbers
It is sent according to packet.
In another embodiment, the present invention also provides a kind of individual combat communication means, the individual combat communication means
Using individual soldier's communication terminal as described above.Individual combat communication means described in the present embodiment is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1.
First, step S1 is executed, touch screen receives and show the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or into the commander
The heart sends out instruction request;
Then, step S2, MCU are executed and receives the instruction that the command centre of touch screen reception assigns based on NBIOT modules,
And/or through touch screen instruction request is sent out to the command centre, and the MCU stores the information received by it.
Individual combat communication process includes mainly:1) individual soldier's instruction is assigned;2) reply of the individual soldier to instruction.
Wherein, it is to the realization process of individual soldier's instruction assigned:First, by NBIOT networks and NBIOT modules receive come
From the instruction of command centre;Character library is called after handling identification by local MCU again;It shows finally by touch screen and refers to accordingly
It enables.In addition, assigning and can also being realized by the button of operation keyboard to individual soldier's instruction.
Individual soldier is to the realization process of the reply of instruction:First, pass through operation touch-screen and/or the side of the button of keyboard
Formula is responsible for handling and be identified as corresponding input action by MCU, and corresponding corresponding option of replying after determination by sending, when transmission
NBIOT modules are sent to by MCU, central cloud server is eventually arrived at (in commanding by carrier network by NBIOT modules
The heart).
In addition, the individual combat communication process of the present invention can also include the positioning to individual soldier present position, process is realized
For:(it is equal by the current location residing for locating module (preferably GPS module) positioning individual soldier's communication terminal and carries the list
The position of the user of soldier's communication terminal), MCU obtains real time position data by being communicated with GPS module, and data are passed through
NBIOT modules eventually arrive at central cloud server by carrier network.
For method disclosed in embodiment, due to corresponding with structure disclosed in embodiment, so the comparison of description
Simply, related place illustrates referring to structure division.
To sum up, the touch screen of individual soldier's communication terminal based on the present invention realizes that command centre assigns or replying instruction visualizes
While, instruction is stored in MCU, to improve the communication efficiency and convey the accurate of instruction that individual soldier commands troops
Degree.
Individual combat communication means provided by the present invention compared to traditional individual combat communication mode have the advantage that as
Under:
1. compared to tradition by way of intercom and phone, instruction issuing it is more efficient, tradition commander by pair
Say that machine or dial-up dish are commanded, user can not see display instruction, can not replying instruction, can not command status retouch
It states, and in the individual combat communication means operational process of the present invention, it command visible and can reply.
2. compared to tradition by way of intercom and phone, the solution of the present invention is more acurrate to the confirmation of instruction and has evidence
It can follow, can accomplish that uploading the instruction local (i.e. MCU) assigned and high in the clouds has record.
3. being convenient for portable:Different from original scheme, it may be necessary to carry bracelet, mobile phone, GPS, sensor box, integrated list
Soldier's communication terminal only has 1/3 size of common 4.7 cun of mobile phones, is convenient for portable.
4. low-power consumption:The component integrated keeps overall power consumption lower, and by the control of MCU without using part
No component can be closed when function.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not to any restriction of the scope of the invention, this hair
Any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in bright field does according to the disclosure above content, belong to the protection of claims
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of individual soldier's communication terminal, which is characterized in that including:
Touch screen, the instruction assigned for receiving and showing command centre, and/or send out instruction request to the command centre;
MCU is connect with the touch screen, for storing and handling the information received by it, and will treated information transmission
It is shown to the touch screen;And
NBIOT modules are connect with the MCU, for providing access for MCU uplink and downlink communications.
2. individual soldier's communication terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include locating module, for positioning the list
The location information that positioning obtains simultaneously is transferred to the MCU by position where soldier's communication terminal.
3. individual soldier's communication terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include action sensor, carried for capturing
The information of capture is simultaneously transferred to the MCU by the action of the user of individual soldier's communication terminal.
4. individual soldier's communication terminal as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the action sensor is nine axle sensors, is used
In sensing walking action, upper downstairs action and/or go to action.
5. individual soldier's communication terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the MCU includes memory, described for recording
Information received by MCU.
6. individual soldier's communication terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include keyboard, be used for the command centre
Send out instruction request.
7. individual soldier's communication terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include bluetooth module, is connect with the MCU,
Access is provided for establishing down the communication connected for MCU.
8. individual soldier's communication terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include timing module and alarm module, it is described
Timing module records the working time that the lower equipment for being connected to and believing is established with individual soldier's communication terminal, when operating between reach alarm
When threshold value, triggers the alarm module and alarm.
9. individual soldier's communication terminal as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that connect under the foundation with individual soldier's communication terminal
The equipment of communication is bracelet, aerial respiration machine and/or break-in tool with bluetooth module.
10. a kind of individual combat communication means, which is characterized in that logical using individual soldier as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein
Believe that terminal, the individual combat communication means include the following steps:
Touch screen receives and shows the instruction that command centre assigns, and/or sends out instruction request to the command centre;
MCU receives the instruction assigned of command centre of touch screen reception based on NBIOT modules, and/or through touch screen to described
Command centre sends out instruction request, and the MCU stores the information received by it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810483311.6A CN108631806A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means |
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CN201810483311.6A CN108631806A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108631806A true CN108631806A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
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CN201810483311.6A Withdrawn CN108631806A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Individual soldier's communication terminal and individual combat communication means |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109857282A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-06-07 | 单正建 | A kind of touch control method and system of individual soldier's intelligent digital terminal towards operation |
CN112434399A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-02 | 北京图灵智慧科技有限公司 | Simulation command training method and system for multi-person battle |
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CN203350667U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-18 | 哈尔滨铁路局科学技术研究所 | Hand-held terminal for public works operation safety monitoring system |
CN103997715A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-20 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Terminal equipment position alarming system and method |
CN105872951A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 重庆甲虫网络科技有限公司 | Rescue device, and outdoor communication and location rescue system capable of communicating in low bandwidth and long distance and provided with rescue device |
CN107360140A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽众喜科技有限公司 | A kind of touch-control individual soldier's communication device of function with fingerprint |
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2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201810483311.6A patent/CN108631806A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203350667U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-18 | 哈尔滨铁路局科学技术研究所 | Hand-held terminal for public works operation safety monitoring system |
CN103997715A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-20 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Terminal equipment position alarming system and method |
CN105872951A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 重庆甲虫网络科技有限公司 | Rescue device, and outdoor communication and location rescue system capable of communicating in low bandwidth and long distance and provided with rescue device |
CN107360140A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽众喜科技有限公司 | A kind of touch-control individual soldier's communication device of function with fingerprint |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109857282A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-06-07 | 单正建 | A kind of touch control method and system of individual soldier's intelligent digital terminal towards operation |
CN109857282B (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2023-05-05 | 单正建 | Touch device, intelligent terminal and individual soldier system |
CN112434399A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-02 | 北京图灵智慧科技有限公司 | Simulation command training method and system for multi-person battle |
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Application publication date: 20181009 |