CN108629912A - Vehicle sharing management method and platform - Google Patents
Vehicle sharing management method and platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN108629912A CN108629912A CN201810304078.0A CN201810304078A CN108629912A CN 108629912 A CN108629912 A CN 108629912A CN 201810304078 A CN201810304078 A CN 201810304078A CN 108629912 A CN108629912 A CN 108629912A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
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- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of vehicle Sharing Management method and platform.Wherein, method includes：The use request that vehicle user sends is received, described use asks to include following at least one information：Use the usage time of shared vehicle, departure place and destination；Target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, definitive result is sent to the vehicle user, the definitive result includes the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle authorization code of the target vehicle, and the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；The case where using the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.The embodiment of the present application can improve the participation of personal private car, veritably realize the popularization and utilization for sharing vehicle.
Description
Technical field
This application involves information technology field more particularly to vehicle Sharing Management method and platforms.
Background technology
Shared (sharing), refers to that either the right to use of information or right to know are gathered around jointly with other people by an article
Have.With the popularization of shared concept, more and more shares vehicle and appear in daily life.Currently, vehicle is shared
The shared expense for needing payment certain is easy to go wrong when expense is shared in payment.It can be seen that at present for vehicle
The fairly simple quick management method of shared neither one, the input side so as to cause shared vehicle is mainly enterprise, personal private
The participation of family's vehicle is not high, and the popularization and utilization of vehicle are shared without veritably realizing.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of vehicle Sharing Management method, platform and computer-readable medium, to improve
The participation of people's private car veritably realizes the popularization and utilization for sharing vehicle.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of vehicle Sharing Management method, which includes：
The use request that vehicle user sends is received, described use asks to include following at least one information：Using altogether
Enjoy usage time, departure place and the destination of vehicle；
Target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, and definitive result is sent out
The vehicle user is given, the definitive result includes that the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle of the target vehicle are awarded
Weighted code, the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
According to the vehicle user use the target vehicle the case where, to the vehicle user it is shared integrate into
Row is reduced.
In one embodiment, the described the case where target vehicle is used according to the vehicle user, to the vehicle
The shared integral of user carries out reducing specific implementation mode：The initial state information of the target vehicle is obtained,
The initial state information is before the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to be obtained after being detected to the target vehicle
The information arrived；The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is that the vehicle user uses
After the target vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；According to the initial state information and described
End-state information reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, before the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle, further include：If receiving
The vehicle authorization code that the vehicle user sends then sends vehicle unlock to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle and refers to
It enables, the car-mounted terminal that the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle is unlocked the target vehicle；If connecing
The information for receiving the successful unlock of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle, then trigger the initial shape for obtaining the target vehicle
State information.
In one embodiment, before the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle, further include：If receiving
The car locking request that the vehicle user sends then sends Vehicle locking instruction to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, described
The car-mounted terminal that Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle locks the target vehicle；If receiving described
The information of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of target vehicle, then trigger the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；It is described to be asked according to the use
It asks and the shared integral of the vehicle user determines that the specific implementation mode of target vehicle is：According to the vehicle user
Credit score judge the vehicle user whether have using share vehicle qualification；If so, then being asked according to the use
Sum the vehicle user use integral determine target vehicle.
In one embodiment, described that target is determined according to described integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user
The specific implementation mode of vehicle is：Meet default item according to described determined using the use asked with vehicle user integral
The shared vehicle of part；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one, by the preset condition that meets
Shared vehicle is determined as target vehicle；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is at least two, choosing is generated
List is selected, the selective listing includes the information of vehicles and location information of at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition；
The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；The vehicle user is received to refer to the selection of the selective listing
It enables, target vehicle is determined according to the selection instruction.
In one embodiment, the method further includes：The feelings of the target vehicle are used according to the vehicle user
Condition provides shared integral to the provider of the target vehicle.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of vehicle Sharing Management platform, the vehicle Sharing Management platform packet
It includes：
Receiving unit, the use request for receiving vehicle user transmission, described use ask to include using to share vehicle
Usage time, departure place and destination；
Processing unit, for determining target carriage according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user
, definitive result is sent to the vehicle user, the definitive result includes the information of vehicles of the target vehicle, position
Information and vehicle authorization code, the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
The processing unit, the case where being additionally operable to use the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, to the vehicle
The shared integral of user is reduced.
In one embodiment, the processing unit is specifically used for：Obtain the initial state information of the target vehicle, institute
It is before the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to be obtained after being detected to the target vehicle to state initial state information
Information；The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is that the vehicle user uses institute
After stating target vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；According to the initial state information and it is described most
Whole status information reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, the vehicle Sharing Management platform further includes：
Transmission unit, if the vehicle authorization code sent for receiving the vehicle user, to the target
The car-mounted terminal of vehicle sends vehicle unlock instruction, and the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle
The target vehicle is unlocked；
Trigger element, if the information for receiving the successful unlock that the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle is fed back, is touched
Hair obtains the initial state information of the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the transmission unit is additionally operable to：If receiving the car locking that the vehicle user sends to ask
It asks, then sends Vehicle locking instruction to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the mesh
The car-mounted terminal of mark vehicle locks the target vehicle；
The trigger element, if being additionally operable to receive the letter of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Breath, then trigger the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；The processing unit is specifically used
In：Judge whether the vehicle user has using the qualification for sharing vehicle according to the credit score of the vehicle user；
If so, then determining target vehicle according to described integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, the processing unit is specifically used for：Request and the vehicle user are used according to described
Use integral determine and meet the shared vehicle of preset condition；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one
It is a, then the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is determined as target vehicle；If the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition
Quantity be at least two, then generate selective listing, the selective listing includes at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition
Information of vehicles and location information；The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；The vehicle is received to use
Side determines target vehicle to the selection instruction of the selective listing according to the selection instruction.
In one embodiment, the transmission unit is additionally operable to：The target vehicle is used according to the vehicle user
The case where, provide shared integral to the provider of the target vehicle.
In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of vehicle Sharing Management platform, the vehicle Sharing Management platform packet
Memory, transceiver and processor are included, the processor, the transceiver and the memory are connected with each other, wherein the transceiver is used
In the control messaging by the processor, for the memory for storing computer program, which includes that program refers to
It enables.The computer program includes at least one program instruction, which is loaded by the processor, be used in combination
In execution following steps：
The use request that vehicle user sends is received, described use asks to include following at least one information：Using altogether
Enjoy usage time, departure place and the destination of vehicle；
Target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, and definitive result is sent out
The vehicle user is given, the definitive result includes that the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle of the target vehicle are awarded
Weighted code, the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
According to the vehicle user use the target vehicle the case where, to the vehicle user it is shared integrate into
Row is reduced.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by processor and is used to execute and made according to the vehicle
The case where with side using the target vehicle, when being reduced to the shared integral of the vehicle user, this at least one
Bar program instruction can be loaded by processor, and specifically for executing：The initial state information of the target vehicle is obtained, it is described first
Beginning status information is that the vehicle user uses the letter before the target vehicle, obtained after being detected to the target vehicle
Breath；The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is that the vehicle user uses the mesh
After marking vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；According to the initial state information and the final shape
State information reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, before the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle, which refers to
Order is loaded by the processor, is additionally operable to execute：If the vehicle authorization code that the vehicle user sends is received, to institute
The car-mounted terminal for stating target vehicle sends vehicle unlock instruction, and the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the vehicle of the target vehicle
Mounted terminal is unlocked the target vehicle；If receiving the letter of the successful unlock of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Breath, then trigger the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, before the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle, which refers to
Order is loaded by the processor, is additionally operable to execute：If the car locking request that the vehicle user sends is received, to the target
The car-mounted terminal of vehicle sends Vehicle locking instruction, and the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle
The target vehicle is locked；If receiving the information of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle,
Triggering obtains the end-state information of the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；At least one program instruction
It is loaded by processor and is used to execute and target carriage is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user
When, which can be loaded by processor, and specifically for execute：According to the vehicle user's
Credit score judges whether the vehicle user has using the qualification for sharing vehicle；If so, then using request according to described
Target vehicle is determined with the use integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by processor and is used to execute and asked according to the use
Sum the vehicle user use integral determine target vehicle when, which can be added by processor
It carries, and specifically for executing：Meet preset condition using request and the use of vehicle user integral determination according to described
Shared vehicle；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one, meet being total to for preset condition by described
It enjoys vehicle and is determined as target vehicle；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is at least two, selection is generated
List, the selective listing include the information of vehicles and location information of at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition；It will
The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；Selection instruction of the vehicle user to the selective listing is received,
Target vehicle is determined according to the selection instruction.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by the processor, is additionally operable to execute：According to the vehicle
User uses the case where target vehicle, and shared integral is provided to the provider of the target vehicle.
In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, which deposits
Contain computer program.The computer program includes at least one program instruction, which can be by a processing
Device loads, and for executing above-mentioned described vehicle Sharing Management method.
The embodiment of the present application can use request after receiving the use request of vehicle user transmission according to described
And the shared integral of the vehicle user determines target vehicle, and definitive result is then sent to vehicle user, for
Vehicle user goes to find corresponding target vehicle according to the definitive result, and unlocks institute according to the authorization code in definitive result
State target vehicle.After vehicle user has used the target vehicle, the mesh can be used according to the vehicle user
The case where marking vehicle, reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.It can be seen that vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application
Sharing Management scheme is a Managed Solution based on shared integral, does not further relate to expense, can be to avoid taking payment is shared
With when go wrong, so as to attract more personal private cars to participate, improve the participation of personal private car,
Veritably realize the popularization and utilization for sharing vehicle.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, institute in being described below to the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of vehicle Sharing Management method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for vehicle Sharing Management method that another embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of application scenario diagram of vehicle Sharing Management platform provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle Sharing Management platform provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for vehicle Sharing Management platform that another embodiment of the application provides.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.
Fig. 1 is referred to, is a kind of flow diagram of vehicle Sharing Management method provided by the embodiments of the present application.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, which includes：
S101, vehicle Sharing Management platform receive the use request that vehicle user sends.
Wherein, described use asks to include following at least one information：Using the usage time of shared vehicle, departure place and
Destination.
Vehicle Sharing Management platform can receive the use request of vehicle user transmission, according to it is described using request come true
Set the goal vehicle.In one embodiment, which can be regarded as distributed vehicle Sharing Management net
One or more platforms in network.The distributed vehicle Sharing Management network can be regarded as a block chain network, the distribution
The vehicle Sharing Management platform of formula can be regarded as the node device in block chain network.Vehicle mentioned by the embodiment of the present application
Sharing Management method may each be to be realized based on block chain technology.
In one embodiment, vehicle user to vehicle Sharing Management platform send using request before, need to
Vehicle Sharing Management platform is registered, and uploads the information of vehicles of oneself, including license plate number, vehicle brand, vehicle model etc..
After vehicle user's successful registration, vehicle Sharing Management platform can give certain shared integral to vehicle user, give
The shared integral sent can allow vehicle user to use the shared vehicle an of the lowest class.
S102, vehicle Sharing Management platform are determined according to described using the shared integral of request and the vehicle user
Definitive result is sent to the vehicle user by target vehicle.
Wherein, the definitive result includes the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle authorization code of the target vehicle, institute
Vehicle authorization code is stated for unlocking the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score, and described use integrates for certainly
What kind of vehicle can be used by determining vehicle user, and the credit score is for determining whether vehicle user has using altogether
Enjoy the qualification of vehicle.Corresponding, vehicle Sharing Management platform uses the shared of request and the vehicle user according to described
Integral determines that the specific implementation mode of target vehicle can be：Judge the vehicle according to the credit score of the vehicle user
Whether user has using the qualification for sharing vehicle；If so, then being made using request and the vehicle user according to described
Target vehicle is determined with integral.
In one embodiment, vehicle Sharing Management platform is made according to described using request and the vehicle user
Determine that the specific implementation mode of target vehicle can be with integral：According to the use using request and the vehicle user
Integral determines the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition；It, will if the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one
The shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is determined as target vehicle；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is
At least two, then selective listing is generated, the selective listing includes the vehicle of at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition
Information and location information；The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；The vehicle user is received to described
The selection instruction of selective listing determines target vehicle according to the selection instruction.In one embodiment, vehicle Sharing Management is flat
Platform is integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user come when determining the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition according to described,
It can be first according at least one information for using request to include：Use the usage time of shared vehicle, departure place and destination
It needs the use consumed to integrate to estimate vehicle user, then uses integral to be consumed with needs according to the total of vehicle user
Determine that vehicle user can use the vehicle of which kind using the difference of integral.
For example, vehicle user use integral be total up to 1000, can according between departure place A and destination B away from
From come to estimate vehicle user to need the use consumed integral be 300, then vehicle Sharing Management platform can be used according to total
Integral determines that vehicle user can use the vehicle of which kind with the difference 1000-300=700 of the use consumed integral is needed
I.e. target vehicle.In one embodiment, vehicle Sharing Management platform according to integration differential 700 determine target vehicle when,
It can be determined by the form tabled look-up.Vehicle Sharing Management platform can by the integral consumption information of the shared vehicle of storage with
The form of list stores, as shown in table 1.After vehicle Sharing Management platform calculates integration differential, integral can be passed through
Difference searches the target vehicle for the condition that meets in table 1.
Table 1
1 meet preset condition it is found that can determine that vehicle user can determine according to integration differential 700 by tabling look-up
There are one shared vehicles, i.e. A classes vehicle, model A2, the shared vehicle that license plate number is 10456.Therefore, A classes vehicle, the model
A2, the shared vehicle that license plate number is 10456 are shared vehicle.After target vehicle is determined, vehicle Sharing Management platform
Can the definitive result of information of vehicles, location information and vehicle authorization code including the target vehicle be sent to vehicle makes
With side, so that vehicle user finds target vehicle according to the information of vehicles and location information of target vehicle, then according to vehicle
Authorization code unlocks the target vehicle.In one embodiment, vehicle Sharing Management platform, can after target vehicle is determined
An inquiry message is sent to vehicle user with elder generation, the inquiry message will be used for inquiring whether vehicle user determines
The target vehicle, the inquiry message include the information of vehicles and location information of target vehicle, do not include vehicle authorization code.
After the information that uses of confirmation for receiving vehicle user feedback, then definitive result is sent to the vehicle user.One
In a embodiment, the vehicle authorization code can have timeliness, the timeliness that can be made according to what vehicle user sent
The usage time of vehicle is shared with the use in request to determine.Such as usage time is 2018.3.29 days 10 points of mornings, then
The vehicle authorization code will cease to be in force automatically after more than 2018.3.29 days 10 points of mornings.
In another example the use integral of vehicle user is total up to 1000, it can be according between departure place A and destination C
Distance is 200 to estimate vehicle user to need the use consumed integral, then vehicle Sharing Management platform can be according to always making
With the difference 1000-200=800 of integral and the use integral for needing to consume.By table 1 it is found that meeting the shared of preset condition
Vehicle has two, is respectively：A classes vehicle, model A2, the shared vehicle that license plate number is 10456 and B classes vehicle, model B1, vehicle
The shared vehicle that the trade mark is 23698.In this case, vehicle Sharing Management platform can generate selective listing, as shown in table 2.And
The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user, so that the vehicle user selects.
Table 2
Vehicle user can select one according to the intention of oneself and meet preset condition after receiving selective listing
Shared vehicle, and to the vehicle Sharing Management platform send selection instruction.Vehicle Sharing Management platform is described in receiving
It, can be according to the shared vehicle that the selection instruction selects vehicle user as target vehicle after selection instruction.Then
It is sent to vehicle user and confirms result.
It should be noted that above only illustrate, it is not exhaustive.
The case where S103, vehicle Sharing Management platform uses the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, to described
The shared integral of vehicle user is reduced.
In one embodiment, by step S102 it is found that shared integral includes using integral and credit score.It is corresponding,
Vehicle Sharing Management platform according to the vehicle user the case where using the target vehicle, to the vehicle user's
When shared integral is reduced, it can be accustomed to vehicle according to vehicle user, such as whether violating the traffic regulations, whether damaging mesh
Whether mark vehicle and interior cleaning are clean etc. reduces the credit score of vehicle user, is used according to vehicle
Time and the mileage number of vehicle are shared to be reduced to the use of vehicle user integral using target in side.In a reality
It applies in example, if vehicle user does not seriously use target vehicle, vehicle shared by regulation (such as repeatedly violating the traffic regulations)
The vehicle user can be pulled in blacklist by management platform, permanently can not be used again shared vehicle.Further embodiment
In, total shared integral can also be reduced, you can with according to the vehicle regardless of integral classification when integral is reduced
User uses the case where target vehicle, is reduced to total shared integral of the vehicle user.It does not limit herein
It is fixed.
In one embodiment, vehicle Sharing Management platform can also use the target carriage according to the vehicle user
The case where, provide shared integral to the provider of the target vehicle.The provider of the target vehicle can utilize and provide
Shared integral the shared vehicle provided using other users is provided.
The embodiment of the present application can use request after receiving the use request of vehicle user transmission according to described
And the shared integral of the vehicle user determines target vehicle, and definitive result is then sent to vehicle user, for
Vehicle user goes to find corresponding target vehicle according to the definitive result, and unlocks institute according to the authorization code in definitive result
State target vehicle.After vehicle user has used the target vehicle, the mesh can be used according to the vehicle user
The case where marking vehicle, reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.It can be seen that vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application
Sharing Management scheme is a Managed Solution based on shared integral, does not further relate to expense, can be to avoid taking payment is shared
With when go wrong, so as to attract more personal private cars to participate, improve the participation of personal private car,
Veritably realize the popularization and utilization for sharing vehicle.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is the flow diagram of another vehicle Sharing Management method provided by the embodiments of the present application.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, which includes：
S201, vehicle Sharing Management platform receive the use request that vehicle user sends.
Wherein, described use asks to include following at least one information：Using the usage time of shared vehicle, departure place and
Destination.
S202, vehicle Sharing Management platform are determined according to described using the shared integral of request and the vehicle user
Definitive result is sent to the vehicle user by target vehicle.
Wherein, the definitive result includes the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle authorization code of the target vehicle, institute
Vehicle authorization code is stated for unlocking the target vehicle.
It should be noted that the step of step S201-S202 of the embodiment of the present application may refer to above-mentioned application embodiment
S101-S102, the embodiment of the present application repeat no more.
S203, if vehicle Sharing Management platform receives the vehicle authorization code that the vehicle user sends, to
The car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle sends vehicle unlock instruction, and the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle
Car-mounted terminal is unlocked the target vehicle.
Vehicle user, can be according to confirmation result after the confirmation result for receiving the transmission of vehicle Sharing Management platform
Including the information of vehicles such as information such as vehicle brand, vehicle model and license plate number and location information find corresponding target carriage
.After finding target vehicle, vehicle user can send vehicle authorization code by terminal to vehicle Sharing Management platform.
Vehicle Sharing Management platform is after the vehicle authorization code for receiving vehicle user transmission, it may be determined that vehicle user is
It is successfully found target vehicle.Vehicle unlock instruction can be sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, to indicate the target
The car-mounted terminal of vehicle is unlocked the target vehicle.
S204, if vehicle Sharing Management platform receives the letter of the successful unlock of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Breath, then obtain the initial state information of the target vehicle.
Wherein, the initial state information is before the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to the target carriage
The information obtained after being detected.The initial state information includes the vehicle user using before the target vehicle,
The internal and external environment image of the target vehicle, onboard diagnostic system (On-Board Diagnostic, OBD) testing result and
Mileage number.
The car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, can be to the shared pipe of the vehicle after successfully being unlocked to the target vehicle
Platform feeds back the information that a success unlocks, and to trigger the vehicle Sharing Management platform after receiving this information, obtains institute
State the initial state information of target vehicle.In one embodiment, the vehicle Sharing Management platform is obtaining the target carriage
Initial state information when, can to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle send an acquisition instruction.Car-mounted terminal is connecing
After receiving the acquisition instruction, the camera assembly that the target vehicle is configured can be called to shoot the target vehicle
Then the internal and external environment image that camera assembly is shot is sent to vehicle Sharing Management platform by internal and external environment.Car-mounted terminal
Whether the devices such as the engine, gearbox, brake that may call upon the OBD of target vehicle to detect target vehicle break down,
Testing result is sent to the vehicle Sharing Management platform.Car-mounted terminal can also obtain the mileage number of target vehicle, and will
The mileage number is sent to the vehicle Sharing Management platform.Vehicle Sharing Management platform can be shot to obtain by camera assembly
Internal and external environment image judge whether the surfaces externally and internally of the target vehicle has scratch, whether clean etc..It can also pass through
The testing result of OBD judges whether the target vehicle can be used normally.If being unable to normal use, can be used to vehicle
Side sends a prompting message, shares vehicle to prompt vehicle user to stop using the target vehicle or replace, to
It can ensure the personal safety of vehicle user.
In further embodiment, the vehicle Sharing Management platform is in the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle
When, the first acquisition instruction can be sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle.Car-mounted terminal is receiving first acquisition
After instruction, whether can be gone out devices such as the engines, gearbox, brake that detect target vehicle with the OBD of invocation target vehicle
Existing failure, the vehicle Sharing Management platform is sent to by testing result.Car-mounted terminal can also be obtained according to described first to be referred to
It enables to obtain the mileage number of target vehicle, and the mileage number is sent to the vehicle Sharing Management platform.Can also to institute
It states vehicle user and sends the second acquisition instruction, vehicle user can pass through after receiving second acquisition instruction
The terminal of vehicle user shoots the internal and external environment of the target vehicle, and the internal and external environment image that shooting is obtained
It is sent to the vehicle Sharing Management platform, the inner and outer ring sent by vehicle user for the vehicle Sharing Management platform
Border image judges whether the surfaces externally and internally of the target vehicle has scratch, whether clean etc..
It should be noted that above only illustrate, it is not exhaustive.
S205, if vehicle Sharing Management platform receives the car locking request that the vehicle user sends, to the mesh
The car-mounted terminal for marking vehicle sends Vehicle locking instruction, and the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the vehicle-mounted end of the target vehicle
End locks the target vehicle.
Vehicle user can be managed by terminal to vehicle is shared after having used target vehicle or having arrived at
Platform sends car locking request.Vehicle Sharing Management platform, can be with after receiving the car locking request of vehicle user transmission
Determine that vehicle user has used the target vehicle or arrived at.It can be to the vehicle-mounted end of the target vehicle
End sends Vehicle locking instruction, to indicate that the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle locks the target vehicle.
S206, if vehicle Sharing Management platform receives the letter of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Breath, then obtain the end-state information of the target vehicle.
Wherein, the end-state information is after the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to the target carriage
The information obtained after being detected.The end-state information includes the vehicle user using after the target vehicle,
Internal and external environment image, OBD testing results and the mileage number of the target vehicle.
The car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, can be to the shared pipe of the vehicle after successfully being locked to the target vehicle
Platform feeds back the information that a success locks, and to trigger the vehicle Sharing Management platform after receiving this information, obtains institute
State the end-state information of target vehicle.The vehicle Sharing Management platform obtains the end-state information of the target vehicle
The vehicle Sharing Management platform referred in mode and step S204 obtains the mode class of the initial state information of the target vehicle
Seemingly.In one embodiment, the internal and external environment figure that vehicle Sharing Management platform can be sent by the car-mounted terminal of target vehicle
As judging whether the surfaces externally and internally of the target vehicle has scratch, whether clean etc..It can also be sent by car-mounted terminal
The testing result of OBD obtain inner parameter information of the target vehicle after shared.The car-mounted terminal hair can also be received
Mileage number of the target vehicle sent after shared.
In further embodiment, the vehicle Sharing Management platform is in the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle
When, the first acquisition instruction can also be sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, with obtain target vehicle after shared in
The mileage number of portion's parameter information, the i.e. testing result of OBD and target vehicle after shared.It can also be to the vehicle user
The second acquisition instruction is sent, to obtain the internal and external environment image for the target vehicle that vehicle user sends to judge the target carriage
Surfaces externally and internally whether have scratch, whether clean etc..
It should be noted that above only illustrate, it is not exhaustive.
S207, vehicle Sharing Management platform is according to the initial state information and the end-state information, to the vehicle
The shared integral of user is reduced.
Vehicle Sharing Management platform, can be with after the initial state information and end-state information for obtaining target vehicle
By comparing initial state information and end-state information, for example, by initial state information internal and external environment image and final shape
Internal and external environment image in state information is compared, will be in the OBD testing results and end-state information in initial state information
OBD testing results compared, the mileage number in mileage number and the end-state information in initial state information is carried out pair
Than.Determine vehicle user whether to the target vehicle according to internal and external environment image and the comparing result of OBD testing results
There is damage, to be reduced to the credit score of the vehicle user.According to the difference of mileage number come to vehicle user
Use integral reduced.
The embodiment of the present application can use request after receiving the use request of vehicle user transmission according to described
And the shared integral of the vehicle user determines target vehicle, and definitive result is then sent to vehicle user, for
Vehicle user goes to find corresponding target vehicle according to the definitive result, and unlocks institute according to the authorization code in definitive result
State target vehicle.After vehicle user has used the target vehicle, the mesh can be used according to the vehicle user
The case where marking vehicle, reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.It can be seen that vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application
Sharing Management scheme is a Managed Solution based on shared integral, does not further relate to expense, can be to avoid taking payment is shared
With when go wrong, so as to attract more personal private cars to participate, improve the participation of personal private car,
Veritably realize the popularization and utilization for sharing vehicle.
In order to be better understood from above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of vehicle Sharing Management platforms
Application scenarios schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 3.The vehicle Sharing Management platform can be the processing platform based on block chain.Vehicle
User can pass through user terminal (such as cell phone, laptop, PC (personal computer, personal computer)
Etc.) to block chain send relevant information.Target vehicle can send relevant information by car-mounted terminal to block chain.
When vehicle user wants using vehicle is shared, it can be sent to block chain using request, institute by user terminal
It includes following at least one information to state using request：Use the usage time of shared vehicle, departure place and destination.Block chain exists
After receiving the use request, it can determine to meet that the free time of condition shares vehicle using request according to described.And
It obtains the credit score of vehicle user and using integral, judging whether the vehicle user has according to credit score makes
With the qualification of shared vehicle.If being not eligible for, prompting message can be sent to vehicle user, prompt vehicle user's credit
Integral is too low, can not use shared vehicle.If qualified, target vehicle is determined according to using request and using integral.
After target vehicle is determined, definitive result can be sent to vehicle user by block chain.Vehicle user is receiving
After stating definitive result, target vehicle can be found according to the information of vehicles and location information that definitive result includes, and looking for
To after target vehicle, vehicle authorization code can be sent to block chain by user terminal, the target vehicle is unlocked with request.
Block chain can send to the car-mounted terminal of target vehicle and unlock after the vehicle authorization code for receiving vehicle user transmission
Instruction.After car-mounted terminal receives the unlock instruction, target vehicle can be unlocked.Block chain can also be to vehicle-mounted
Terminal sends acquisition instruction, to obtain the initial state information of the target vehicle.
After vehicle user has used the target vehicle, car locking can be sent to block chain by user terminal and asked
It asks, the target vehicle is locked with request.Block chain, can be to mesh after receiving the car locking request of vehicle user transmission
The car-mounted terminal for marking vehicle sends lock instruction.After car-mounted terminal receives the lock instruction, can to target vehicle into
Row locking.Block chain can also send acquisition instruction to car-mounted terminal, to obtain the end-state information of the target vehicle.Area
Block chain can disappear to the shared integral of vehicle user according to the initial state information and end-state information got
Consumption can also send shared product according to the initial state information and end-state information got to the provider of target vehicle
Point.
Since block chain is a kind of a kind of chain for being sequentially in time combined into data block in such a way that sequence is connected
Formula data structure, and the distributed account book that can not be distorted He can not forge ensured in a manner of cryptography.Therefore, it is based on block chain
Vehicle Sharing Management platform can ensure that Transaction Information can not be distorted, and it is open and clear, it is ensured that vehicle user and
The interests of the provider both sides of target vehicle.
Fig. 4 is referred to, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle Sharing Management platform provided by the embodiments of the present application.Such as Fig. 4
Shown, the vehicle Sharing Management platform in the embodiment of the present application may include：
Receiving unit 101, the use request for receiving vehicle user transmission, described use ask to include using shared
Usage time, departure place and the destination of vehicle；
Processing unit 102, for determining target according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user
Definitive result is sent to the vehicle user by vehicle, and the definitive result includes the information of vehicles of the target vehicle, position
Confidence ceases and vehicle authorization code, and the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
The processing unit 102, the case where being additionally operable to use the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, to described
The shared integral of vehicle user is reduced.
In one embodiment, the processing unit 102 is specifically used for：Obtain the original state letter of the target vehicle
Breath, the initial state information are before the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to be detected to the target vehicle
The information obtained afterwards；The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is the vehicle user
After the target vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；According to the initial state information and
The end-state information reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, the vehicle Sharing Management platform further includes：
Transmission unit 103, if the vehicle authorization code sent for receiving the vehicle user, to the mesh
The car-mounted terminal for marking vehicle sends vehicle unlock instruction, and the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the vehicle-mounted end of the target vehicle
End is unlocked the target vehicle；
Trigger element 104, if the information for receiving the successful unlock that the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle is fed back,
Triggering obtains the initial state information of the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the transmission unit 103 is additionally operable to：If receiving the car locking that the vehicle user sends
Request, then send Vehicle locking instruction to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, and the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate described
The car-mounted terminal of target vehicle locks the target vehicle；
The trigger element 104, if being additionally operable to receive the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Information then triggers the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；The processing unit 102 is specific
For：Judge whether the vehicle user has using the money for sharing vehicle according to the credit score of the vehicle user
Lattice；If so, then determining target vehicle according to described integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, the processing unit 102 is specifically used for：It is used using request and the vehicle according to described
The use integral of side determines the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one
It is a, then the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is determined as target vehicle；If the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition
Quantity be at least two, then generate selective listing, the selective listing includes at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition
Information of vehicles and location information；The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；The vehicle is received to use
Side determines target vehicle to the selection instruction of the selective listing according to the selection instruction.
In one embodiment, the transmission unit 103 is additionally operable to：The target carriage is used according to the vehicle user
The case where, provide shared integral to the provider of the target vehicle.
The embodiment of the present application, can be with after calling receiving unit 101 to receive the use request of vehicle user transmission
Processing unit 102 is called to determine target vehicle according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, then
Definitive result is sent to vehicle user, so that vehicle user goes according to the definitive result to find corresponding target carriage
, and the target vehicle is unlocked according to the authorization code in definitive result.After vehicle user has used the target vehicle,
The case where processing unit 102 can be called to use the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, to the vehicle user
Shared integral reduced.It is based on sharing it can be seen that vehicle Sharing Management scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is one
The Managed Solution of integral, does not further relate to expense, can go wrong to avoid when expense is shared in payment, so as to attract
More individual's private cars are participated, and the participation of personal private car is improved, and veritably realize popularization and the fortune for sharing vehicle
With.
Based on above-mentioned described vehicle Sharing Management method, the embodiment of the present application also proposed a kind of vehicle Sharing Management
Platform, the vehicle Sharing Management platform can be used to implement above-mentioned vehicle Sharing Management method.Fig. 5 is referred to, is the application
A kind of structural schematic diagram for vehicle Sharing Management platform that embodiment provides.As shown in figure 5, the vehicle Sharing Management platform includes
Transceiver 201, processor 202 and memory 203, the transceiver 201, the processor 202 and the memory 203 can pass through
Bus 204 is connected with each other, wherein the transceiver 201 is used for the control messaging by the processor 202, which uses
Include program instruction in storing computer program and other relevant informations, the computer program.In one embodiment, the receipts
Hair device 201 can correspond to the receiving unit 101 in above-mentioned application embodiment and transmission unit 103, which can be right
It should be in the processing unit 102 in above-mentioned application embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, should
Program includes at least one program instruction, which is to be loaded by the processor 202, and be used to execute as follows
Step：
The use request that vehicle user sends is received, described use asks to include following at least one information：Using altogether
Enjoy usage time, departure place and the destination of vehicle；
Target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, and definitive result is sent out
The vehicle user is given, the definitive result includes that the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle of the target vehicle are awarded
Weighted code, the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
According to the vehicle user use the target vehicle the case where, to the vehicle user it is shared integrate into
Row is reduced.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by processor 202 and for executing according to the vehicle
User uses the case where target vehicle, and when being reduced to the shared integral of the vehicle user, this is extremely
A few program instruction can be loaded by processor, and specifically for executing：Obtain the initial state information of the target vehicle, institute
It is before the vehicle user uses the target vehicle, to be obtained after being detected to the target vehicle to state initial state information
Information；The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is that the vehicle user uses institute
After stating target vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；According to the initial state information and it is described most
Whole status information reduces the shared integral of the vehicle user.
In one embodiment, before the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle, which refers to
Order is loaded by the processor 202, is additionally operable to execute：If receiving the vehicle authorization code that the vehicle user sends,
Vehicle unlock instruction is sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle, the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle
Car-mounted terminal the target vehicle is unlocked；If receiving the successful unlock of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Information, then trigger the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, before the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle, which refers to
Order is loaded by the processor 202, is additionally operable to execute：If receiving the car locking request that the vehicle user sends, to described
The car-mounted terminal of target vehicle sends Vehicle locking instruction, and the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the vehicle-mounted of the target vehicle
Target vehicle described in terminal-pair is locked；If receiving the letter of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle
Breath, then trigger the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；At least one program instruction
It is loaded by processor 202 and target is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user for executing
When vehicle, which can be loaded by processor, and specifically for executing：According to the vehicle user
Credit score judge the vehicle user whether have using share vehicle qualification；If so, then being asked according to the use
Sum the vehicle user use integral determine target vehicle.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by processor 202 and is made according to for executing
When determining target vehicle with request and the use of vehicle user integral, which can be by handling
Device loads, and specifically for executing：Request and the use of vehicle user integral is used to determine that satisfaction is default according to described
The shared vehicle of condition；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one, meet preset condition by described
Shared vehicle be determined as target vehicle；If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is at least two, generate
Selective listing, the selective listing include the information of vehicles and position letter of at least two shared vehicles for meeting preset condition
Breath；The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；Receive selection of the vehicle user to the selective listing
Instruction, target vehicle is determined according to the selection instruction.
In one embodiment, which is loaded by the processor 202, is additionally operable to execute：According to institute
The case where vehicle user is using the target vehicle is stated, shared integral is provided to the provider of the target vehicle.
Above disclosed is only the section Example of the application, cannot limit the right of the application with this certainly
Range, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and according to the application right
Equivalent variations made by it is required that still fall within and apply for covered range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle Sharing Management method, which is characterized in that including：
The use request that vehicle user sends is received, described use asks to include following at least one information：Use shared vehicle
Usage time, departure place and destination；
Target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, and definitive result is sent to
The vehicle user, the definitive result include the information of vehicles, location information and vehicle authorization code of the target vehicle,
The vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
The case where using the target vehicle according to the vehicle user, detains the shared integral of the vehicle user
Subtract.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use the target vehicle according to the vehicle user
The case where, the shared integral of the vehicle user is reduced, including：
The initial state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the initial state information is that the vehicle user uses the mesh
Before marking vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；
The end-state information of the target vehicle is obtained, the end-state information is that the vehicle user uses the mesh
After marking vehicle, the information that is obtained after being detected to the target vehicle；
According to the initial state information and the end-state information, the shared integral of the vehicle user is detained
Subtract.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the initial state information for obtaining the target vehicle it
Before, further include：
If receiving the vehicle authorization code that the vehicle user sends, sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle
Vehicle unlock instruction, the car-mounted terminal that the vehicle unlock instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle carry out the target vehicle
Unlock；
If receiving the information of the successful unlock of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle, triggers and obtain the target vehicle
Initial state information.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the end-state information for obtaining the target vehicle
Before, further include：
If receiving the car locking request that the vehicle user sends, vehicle lock is sent to the car-mounted terminal of the target vehicle
Fixed instruction, the car-mounted terminal that the Vehicle locking instruction is used to indicate the target vehicle lock the target vehicle；
If receiving the information of the successful car locking of the car-mounted terminal feedback of the target vehicle, triggers and obtain the target vehicle
End-state information.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the shared integral includes using integral and credit score；
It is described that target vehicle is determined according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user, including：
Judge whether the vehicle user has using the qualification for sharing vehicle according to the credit score of the vehicle user；
If so, then determining target vehicle according to described integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described to use request and the vehicle user's according to described
Target vehicle is determined using integral, including：
The shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is determined according to described integrated using request and the use of the vehicle user；
If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is one, and the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is true
It is set to target vehicle；
If the quantity of the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition is at least two, selective listing, the selective listing are generated
The information of vehicles and location information for the shared vehicle for meeting preset condition including at least two；
The selective listing is sent to the vehicle user；
Selection instruction of the vehicle user to the selective listing is received, target vehicle is determined according to the selection instruction.
7. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
The case where using the target vehicle according to the vehicle user provides shared product to the provider of the target vehicle
Point.
8. a kind of vehicle Sharing Management platform, which is characterized in that including：
Receiving unit, the use request for receiving vehicle user transmission, described use ask to include using shared vehicle
Usage time, departure place and destination；
Processing unit will for determining target vehicle according to the shared integral using request and the vehicle user
Definitive result is sent to the vehicle user, and the definitive result includes the information of vehicles of the target vehicle, location information
And vehicle authorization code, the vehicle authorization code is for unlocking the target vehicle；
The processing unit makes the vehicle the case where being additionally operable to use the target vehicle according to the vehicle user
It is reduced with the shared integral of side.
9. a kind of vehicle Sharing Management platform, which is characterized in that including memory, transceiver and processor, the processor,
The transceiver and the memory are connected with each other, wherein and the transceiver is used for the control messaging by the processor,
The memory is for storing computer program, and the computer program includes program instruction, and the processor is configured for
Described program instruction is called, such as claim 1~7 any one of them method is executed.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer storage media is stored with computer program,
The computer program includes program instruction, and described program instruction makes the processor execute such as right when being executed by a processor
It is required that 1~7 any one of them method.
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| CN201810304078.0A CN108629912A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Vehicle sharing management method and platform |
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| CN201810304078.0A CN108629912A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Vehicle sharing management method and platform |
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