CN108629884A - Coin category collection device - Google Patents

Coin category collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108629884A
CN108629884A CN201810684436.5A CN201810684436A CN108629884A CN 108629884 A CN108629884 A CN 108629884A CN 201810684436 A CN201810684436 A CN 201810684436A CN 108629884 A CN108629884 A CN 108629884A
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
dime
coin
cavity
collection device
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CN201810684436.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108629884B (en
Inventor
李钦生
张国政
曹广政
李虎林
刘子豪
石红利
李忠全
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Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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Priority to CN201810684436.5A priority Critical patent/CN108629884B/en
Publication of CN108629884A publication Critical patent/CN108629884A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coin category collection device, housing top end offers coin entry, and is formed with the first cavity and the second cavity from top to bottom;Be provided with the first impeller in first cavity, be provided with the second impeller in the second cavity, driving device be connected with the first impeller with the second impeller with drive the first impeller and the second impeller synchronize rotate counterclockwise;Five jiaos and dime channel are communicated between first cavity bottom end and the second cavity top end, from five jiaos and dime channel in the counterclockwise direction to being equipped with unitary coin exit between top on the first cavity;Second cavity bottom end is exported equipped with dime, is exported in the counterclockwise direction between five jiaos and dime channel equipped with half a buck from dime outlet;Dime outlet, half a buck export, the size of unitary coin exit is sequentially increased.The coin category collection device is simple in structure, and easy to operate, the operation is stable, manufacturing cost is cheap, quick separating and can collect coins.

Description

Coin category collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coin category collection devices.
Background technology
In today's society, the departments such as public transport, bank, supermarket and shop will receive mass of coins, including unitary, five jiaos With one jiao of three kinds of coin, traditional coin check and classification need human hand work point from, this is not only time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is low, And labour cost is high.
Many coin separators are complicated currently on the market, and manufacturing cost is high, and cost performance is low, cause to be difficult to be answered extensively With.
Therefore, it is badly in need of providing a kind of new coin category collection device to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coin category collection devices, and the coin category collection device is simple in structure, behaviour Facilitate, the operation is stable, manufacturing cost is cheap, quick separating and can collect coins.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of coin category collection device, the coin category collection devices Including shell, the first impeller, the second impeller, unitary coin exit, half a buck outlet, dime outlet and driving device;
Housing top end offers coin entry, and is formed with the first cavity and the second cavity from top to bottom;First cavity It is inside provided with the first impeller, the second impeller is provided in the second cavity, driving device is connected with the first impeller with the second impeller With drive the first impeller and the second impeller synchronize rotate counterclockwise;
Five jiaos and dime channel are communicated between first cavity bottom end and the second cavity top end, from five on the first cavity Angle and dime channel are in the counterclockwise direction to being equipped with unitary coin exit between top;Second cavity bottom end is hard equipped with one jiao Coin exports, and is exported in the counterclockwise direction between five jiaos and dime channel equipped with half a buck from dime outlet;Its In,
Dime outlet, half a buck export, the size of unitary coin exit is sequentially increased.
Preferably, driving device includes first axle, first pulley, flat rubber belting, the second axis, the second belt wheel and motor;Wherein,
Motor and shell are arranged on pedestal, and first axle passes through first pulley, and the first impeller is connected in first pulley;The Two axis pass through the second belt wheel, and the second impeller is connected on the second belt wheel;Flat rubber belting bypasses first pulley, the second belt wheel and motor successively, So that motor drive the first impeller and the second impeller synchronize rotate counterclockwise.
Preferably, clearance fit between the first impeller and the first cavity, gap are less than 1mm.
Preferably, it is spaced 3mm between the first impeller and first axle, 3mm is spaced between the second impeller and the second axis.
Preferably, the width in five jiaos and dime channel is 21-24mm.
Preferably, the width of unitary coin exit is more than 25mm.
Preferably, the width of half a buck outlet is more than 21mm.
Preferably, the width of dime outlet is more than 20mm.
Preferably, unitary coin counting cylinder is equipped with below unitary coin exit, half a buck outlet lower section is hard equipped with five jiaos Coin counts cylinder, and dime outlet lower section is equipped with dime and counts cylinder.
Preferably, between unitary coin exit and unitary coin counting cylinder, half a buck outlet counts cylinder with half a buck Between, dime outlet dime count cylinder between be provided with slideway, slideway both sides are formed with baffle.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention utilizes the difference of the diameter and thickness between coin, and there are three types of not for the device With the outlet of width, mixing coins are rotated and using the gravity of coin mixing coins are gone out from different outlet streams, to sieve Separate these three coins.In use, starting motor, the second axis and first axle are driven by flat rubber belting, the second belt wheel and first pulley Rotate counterclockwise, to drive the second impeller and the first impeller to rotate counterclockwise, by unitary, five jiaos and one jiao mixing coins from The device is poured at coin entry, coin enters the gap between the first impeller, and is rotated counterclockwise with the first impeller, when When coin turns to five jiaos and one jiao outlets, between five jiaos and dime fall to the second impeller due to gravity, unitary Coin continues to rotate counterclockwise since diameter and thickness is larger, when turning to unitary coin exit, since gravity is hard from unitary Coin outlet enters slideway and is packed into unitary coin counting cylinder.Five jiaos and dime continue to rotate counterclockwise with the second impeller, when turning When dynamic dime outlet, dime counts cylinder since gravity enters slideway loading dime from dime outlet, by It is larger bigger than dime in half a buck diameter and thickness, so as the second impeller continues to rotate counterclockwise, when turning to When half a buck exports, half a buck counting cylinder is packed into since gravity enters slideway from half a buck outlet.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the coin category collection device in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure according to the driving device of the coin category collection device in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is shown according to the screening mechanism structure of the coin category collection device in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the screening mechanism plane according to the coin category collection device in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the side view according to the coin category collection device in a kind of embodiment provided by the invention.
Reference sign
1- coin entry 2- shells
3- the first impeller 4- unitary coin exits
5- unitary coin counting cylinder 6- first axles
7- first pulley 8- flat rubber beltings
9- the second impeller the second axis of 10-
11- the second belt wheel 12- dimes count cylinder
13- motor 14- baffles
15- half a bucks count cylinder 16- pedestals
Five jiaos of 17- slideways 18- and dime channel
19- dimes export the outlet of 20- half a bucks
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific implementation mode stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality that " upper and lower, inside and outside " etc. is included in the term Only represent orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as, and be not construed as pair The limitation of the term.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of coin category collection device, which includes shell 2, the first impeller 3, the second impeller 9, unitary coin exit 4, half a buck outlet 20, dime outlet 19 and driving device;
2 top of shell offers coin entry 1, and is formed with the first cavity and the second cavity from top to bottom;First chamber It is provided with the first impeller 3 in vivo, the second impeller 9, driving device and the first impeller 3 and the second impeller 9 are provided in the second cavity Be connected with drive the first impeller 3 and the second impeller 9 synchronize rotate counterclockwise;
Be communicated with five jiaos and dime channel 18 between first cavity bottom end and the second cavity top end, on the first cavity from Five jiaos and dime channel 18 are in the counterclockwise direction to being equipped with unitary coin exit 4 between top;Second cavity bottom end is equipped with Dime outlet 19, from dime outlet 19 in the counterclockwise direction between five jiaos and dime channel 18 be equipped with five jiaos Coin exit 20;Wherein,
The size that dime outlet 19, half a buck export 20, unitary coin exit 4 is sequentially increased.
Through the above technical solutions, using the difference of the diameter and thickness between coin, there are three types of different in width for the device Outlet, mixing coins are rotated and using the gravity of coin mixing coins are gone out from different outlet streams, to screen out this Three kinds of coins.Motor 13 is started, the second axis 10 and 6 inverse time of first axle are driven by flat rubber belting 8, the second belt wheel 11 and first pulley 7 Needle rotates, to drive the second impeller 9 and the first impeller 3 to rotate counterclockwise, by unitary, five jiaos and one jiao mixing coins from hard The device is poured into coin inlet, and coin enters the gap between the first impeller 3, and is rotated counterclockwise with the first impeller 3, when When coin turns to five jiaos and one jiao outlets 18, between five jiaos and dime fall to the second impeller 9 due to gravity, one First coin continues to rotate counterclockwise since diameter and thickness is larger, when turning to unitary coin exit 4, since gravity is from unitary Coin exit 4 enters slideway 17 and is packed into unitary coin counting cylinder 5.Five jiaos and dime continue to turn counterclockwise with the second impeller 9 Dynamic, when rotating dime outlet 19, dime is packed into one jiao since gravity enters slideway 17 from dime outlet 19 Coin counting cylinder 12, since half a buck diameter and thickness is larger bigger than dime, so as the second impeller 9 continues the inverse time Needle rotates, when turning to half a buck outlet 20, since gravity is hard from half a buck outlet 20 into five jiaos of the loading of slideway 17 Coin counts cylinder 15.
In the present embodiment, driving device includes first axle 6, first pulley 7, flat rubber belting 8, the second axis 10, the second belt wheel 11 and motor 13;Wherein,
Motor 13 and shell are arranged on pedestal 16, and first axle 6 passes through first pulley 7, and first is connected in first pulley 7 Impeller 3;Second axis 10 passes through the second belt wheel 11, and the second impeller 9 is connected on the second belt wheel 11;Flat rubber belting 8 bypasses first pulley successively 7, the second belt wheel 11 and motor 13 so that motor 13 drive the first impeller 3 and the second impeller 9 synchronize rotate counterclockwise.
Coin blocks in order to prevent, it is smooth to ensure that sifting sort is collected, it is preferable that between the first impeller 3 and the first cavity Clearance fit, gap are less than 1mm.
It is spaced 3mm between first impeller 3 and first axle 6,3mm is spaced between the second impeller 9 and the second axis 10.
To ensure that half a buck (a diameter of 20.5mm) and dime (a diameter of 19mm) can be smoothly through, preferably five The width in angle and dime channel 18 is 21-24mm.
To ensure that unitary coin (a diameter of 25mm) can be smoothly through, the width of preferably unitary coin exit 4 is more than 25mm。
To ensure that half a buck (a diameter of 20.5mm) can be smoothly through, the width of preferably half a buck outlet 20 is more than 21mm。
To ensure that dime (a diameter of 19mm) can be smoothly through, the width of preferably dime outlet 19 is more than 20mm。
In addition, in order to optimize collecting effect, preferably 4 lower section of unitary coin exit is equipped with unitary coin counting cylinder 5, and five jiaos hard 20 lower section of coin outlet is equipped with half a buck and counts cylinder 15, and 19 lower section of dime outlet is equipped with dime and counts cylinder 12.
Further preferably, between unitary coin exit 4 and unitary coin counting cylinder 5, half a buck outlet 20 and five jiaos It is provided with slideway 17,17 both sides of slideway between coin counting cylinder 15, between dime outlet 19 and dime counting cylinder 12 It is formed with baffle 14.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical scheme of the present invention Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coin category collection device, which is characterized in that the coin category collection device includes shell (2), the first leaf Take turns (3), the second impeller (9), unitary coin exit (4), half a buck outlet (20), dime outlet (19) and driving dress It sets;
Shell (2) top offers coin entry (1), and is formed with the first cavity and the second cavity from top to bottom;Institute It states and is provided with first impeller (3) in the first cavity, second impeller (9), the drive are provided in second cavity Dynamic device is connected with first impeller (3) with the second impeller (9) to drive first impeller (3) and the second impeller (9) It synchronizes and rotates counterclockwise;
It is communicated with five jiaos and dime channel (18) between first cavity bottom end and second cavity top end, described From described five jiaos and dime channel (18) in the counterclockwise direction to being equipped with unitary coin exit between top on one cavity (4);Second cavity bottom end is equipped with dime and exports (19), and (19) are exported in the counterclockwise direction extremely from the dime It is equipped with half a buck between described five jiaos and dime channel (18) and exports (20);Wherein,
The dime outlet (19), half a buck export (20), the size of unitary coin exit (4) is sequentially increased.
2. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes first axle (6), first pulley (7), flat rubber belting (8), the second axis (10), the second belt wheel (11) and motor (13);Wherein,
The motor (13) and the shell are arranged on pedestal (16), and the first axle (6) passes through the first pulley (7), first impeller (3) is connected on the first pulley (7);Second axis (10) passes through second belt wheel (11), Second impeller (9) is connected on second belt wheel (11);The flat rubber belting (8) bypasses the first pulley (7), second successively Belt wheel (11) and the motor (13), so that the motor (13) drives first impeller (3) synchronous with the second impeller (9) It rotates counterclockwise.
3. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first impeller (3) and described the Clearance fit between one cavity, gap are less than 1mm.
4. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first impeller (3) and described the It is spaced 3mm between one axis (6), 3mm is spaced between second impeller (9) and second axis (10).
5. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described five jiaos and dime channel (18) width is 21-24mm.
6. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the unitary coin exit (4) Degree is more than 25mm.
7. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the half a buck outlet (20) Degree is more than 21mm.
8. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the dime outlet (19) Degree is more than 20mm.
9. coin category collection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that below the unitary coin exit (4) Equipped with unitary coin counting cylinder (5), the half a buck exports and is equipped with half a buck counting cylinder (15) below (20), described one jiao It is equipped with dime below coin exit (19) and counts cylinder (12).
10. coin category collection device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the unitary coin exit (4) and institute State between unitary coin counting cylinder (5), between half a buck outlet (20) and half a buck counting cylinder (15), it is described Dime exports and is provided with slideway (17), slideway (17) both sides shape between (19) and dime counting cylinder (12) At there is baffle (14).
CN201810684436.5A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Coin classification collection device Active CN108629884B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115100777A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-23 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 Coin automatic classification packagine machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005017749A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-19 Walter Hanke Mechanische Werkstätten GmbH & Co KG Device for buffering, collecting and dispensing coins
CN106023430A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 广州大学 Coin and banknote classification arrangement method and apparatus
CN206331502U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-14 华南农业大学 A kind of coin sorter
CN208400203U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-18 安徽机电职业技术学院 Coin category collection device

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005017749A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-19 Walter Hanke Mechanische Werkstätten GmbH & Co KG Device for buffering, collecting and dispensing coins
CN106023430A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 广州大学 Coin and banknote classification arrangement method and apparatus
CN206331502U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-14 华南农业大学 A kind of coin sorter
CN208400203U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-18 安徽机电职业技术学院 Coin category collection device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115100777A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-23 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 Coin automatic classification packagine machine

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