CN108629622A - Method and device, computer equipment and the recording medium of electricity demanding distribution are changed in adjustment - Google Patents
Method and device, computer equipment and the recording medium of electricity demanding distribution are changed in adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108629622A CN108629622A CN201810414209.0A CN201810414209A CN108629622A CN 108629622 A CN108629622 A CN 108629622A CN 201810414209 A CN201810414209 A CN 201810414209A CN 108629622 A CN108629622 A CN 108629622A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0201—Market modelling; Market analysis; Collecting market data
- G06Q30/0204—Market segmentation
- G06Q30/0205—Location or geographical consideration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
Abstract
The present invention relates to method and device, computer equipment and recording mediums that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station.The method that electricity demanding is distributed is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station：The step of obtaining the excitation expenditure value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；The step of obtaining the relative loss factor value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；And according to the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value come the step of determination from a variety of candidate excitation modes for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical domain is changed, the method and dress of electricity demanding distribution are changed in the adjustment for more particularly relating to electrical changing station
It sets, computer equipment, recording medium.
Background technology
It is important one of the Recharging mode of electric vehicle to change electricity, and electrical changing station is electric vehicle carries out changing electricity and to being changed
The place charged of battery.The efficiency of operation of electrical changing station can the two dimensional comparisons obtain with input from output, specifically
Ground, output is higher, and input is fewer, and efficiency of operation is also higher, wherein the output of electrical changing station refers to being executed daily in electrical changing station
The number of electricity is changed, and the input of electrical changing station is related to the rated power of electrical changing station, the quantity for changing electric car position, floor space, changes electricity and set
The factors such as standby movement velocity and control accuracy.
In general, changing electricity demanding being unevenly distributed in time, and it will present certain Wave crest and wave trough characteristic.For
Ensure that meeting each changes electricity demanding and have identical experience, the design and configuration of electrical changing station must take into consideration non-uniform change
Most intensive situation in electricity demanding distribution, this can cause the waste in demand trough period electrical changing station service ability, or from another
From the point of view of one angle, electrical changing station design specification can be caused excessively high and cause the waste put into.
If the distribution that can exchange electricity demanding is adjusted so that the distribution for changing electricity demanding is gentle as possible, to electrical changing station
The design and configuration input of the rated power and electrical changing station itself of operation are helpful.Even if this adjusting needs are paid certain
Economic cost, but if can quantitatively weigh the relationship paid with income, in electrical changing station design and whole operation
It is a kind of strategy that can be considered.
Invention content
The present invention one or more of to solve the above-mentioned problems or other problems and complete, used skill
Art scheme is as follows.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of method that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station is provided, including：
The step of obtaining the excitation expenditure value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；Obtain a variety of candidates
The step of relative loss factor value of electrical changing station corresponding to each in energisation mode；And according to the excitation expenditure value and described
Relative loss factor value is come determining for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution from a variety of candidate excitation modes
Step.
Further, in an aspect in accordance with the invention, the step of acquisition excitation expenditure value further comprises：
Obtain corresponding to each candidate excitation mode the step of changing electricity demanding response data；And change electricity demanding number of responses based on described
According to the step of with the excitation expenditure value of the corresponding excitation value to calculate each candidate excitation mode.
Further, in an aspect in accordance with the invention, the step of acquisition relative loss factor value further comprises：
Predict the electrical changing station by certain time period be distributed the step of changing electric loading demand；It obtains and changes electricity under each candidate excitation mode
The step of target being distributed by the period of standing changes electric loading demand；And electric loading demand and the mesh are changed based on prediction
The step of mark changes electric loading demand to calculate the relative loss factor value corresponding to each candidate excitation mode.
Further, in an aspect in accordance with the invention, tired using pa in the determining energisation mode the step of
Support algorithm come to corresponding to various candidate excitation modes the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value constrain, to
It determines described for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
Further, in an aspect in accordance with the invention, described that electric loading demand and the mesh are changed based on prediction
It is further to calculate the step of obtaining the relative loss factor value corresponding to each candidate excitation mode that mark changes electric loading demand
Including：The step of calculating the first standard deviation of the prediction changed corresponding to electric loading demand；It calculates the target and changes electric loading
The step of the second standard deviation corresponding to demand；And it is described to calculate based on first standard deviation and second standard deviation
The step of relative loss factor value.
Further, in an aspect in accordance with the invention, the relative loss factor value is load balance loss value.
Other side according to the invention provides the device that electricity demanding distribution is changed in a kind of adjustment for electrical changing station, packet
It includes：Obtain the unit of the excitation expenditure value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；It obtains described a variety of
The unit of the relative loss factor value of electrical changing station corresponding to each in candidate excitation mode；And according to the excitation expenditure value and
The relative loss factor value is come determining for adjusting the excitation side for changing electricity demanding distribution from a variety of candidate excitation modes
The unit of formula.
Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, the unit for obtaining excitation expenditure value further wraps
It includes：Obtain the unit for changing electricity demanding response data corresponding to each candidate excitation mode；And it is rung based on the electricity demanding of changing
Answer data and corresponding excitation value calculate each candidate excitation mode the excitation expenditure value unit.
Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, the unit for obtaining relative loss factor value further wraps
It includes：Predict the unit for changing electric loading demand that the electrical changing station is distributed by certain time period；It obtains under each candidate excitation mode
Electrical changing station is changed the unit of electric loading demand by the target that the period is distributed；And electric loading demand and institute are changed based on prediction
It states target and changes electric loading demand to calculate the unit of the relative loss factor value corresponding to each candidate excitation mode.
Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, in the unit of the determining energisation mode, pa is used
Tired support algorithm come to corresponding to various candidate excitation modes the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value constrain, from
And it determines described for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
Further, described that electric loading demand and described is changed based on prediction according to another aspect of the present invention
Target changes electric loading demand to calculate the unit for obtaining the relative loss factor value corresponding to each candidate excitation mode into one
Step includes：Calculate the unit for changing the first standard deviation corresponding to electric loading demand of the prediction；It calculates the target and changes electric bear
The unit of the second standard deviation corresponding to load demand；And based on first standard deviation and second standard deviation to calculate
State the unit of relative loss factor value.
Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, the relative loss factor value is load balance loss value.
Another aspect according to the invention, provides a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and is stored in
On reservoir and the computer program that can run on a processor, the processor are realized according to the present invention when executing described program
The step of method of one side.
Another aspect according to the invention provides a kind of recording medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which can
The step of being computer-executed to realize method according to an aspect of the present invention.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention can obtain the one or more of following advantageous effect：
1) in accordance with the invention it is possible to take into account both excitation expenditure and load balance income simultaneously；
2) in accordance with the invention it is possible to realize electric business income optimization is changed in global sense.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is showing for the method that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station according to embodiment of the present invention
Example flow chart.
Fig. 2 is that return common dollar points according to embodiment of the present invention change the use of electric time with adjustment is ready
The example relationship figure of family ratio.
Fig. 3 is the example flow diagram of the step S1 in method shown in Fig. 1 according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the example flow diagram of the step S2 in method shown in Fig. 1 according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for changing electricity demanding distribution before and after adjustment according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the example flow of the step S2C in method shown in Fig. 4 according to embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 7 is the receipts reduced with load balance loss for obtaining excitation expenditure according to embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of Pareto optimization target between benefit.
Fig. 8 is showing for the device that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station according to embodiment of the present invention
Example block diagram.
Fig. 9 is the computer equipment for executing method shown in Fig. 1 according to embodiment of the present invention
Example block diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to attached drawing to the adjustment of the present invention for electrical changing station change electricity demanding distribution method and device,
Computer equipment, recording medium are described in further detail.It should be noted that specific implementation mode below is exemplary
And it is unrestricted, it is intended to provide the basic understanding to the present invention, it is no intended to confirm that the crucial or conclusive of the present invention is wanted
Element limits scope of the claimed.
This hair described below with reference to block diagram explanation, the block diagram and or flow chart of the method and apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention
It is bright.It will be understood that these flow charts illustrate and/or each frame and flow chart of block diagram illustrate and/or the combination of block diagram can be by
Computer program instructions are realized.These computer program instructions can be supplied to all-purpose computer, special purpose computer or its
The processor of its programmable data processing device is to constitute machine, so as to by computer or other programmable data processing devices
These instructions that processor executes are created for implementing these flow charts and/or frame and/or one or more flow diagram middle fingers
The component of fixed function/operation.
These computer program instructions can be stored in computer-readable memory, these instructions can indicate to calculate
Machine or other programmable processors realize function in a specific way, to be stored in these instructions in computer-readable memory
Constitute the making production of the instruction unit for the function/operation specified in one or more frames comprising implementing procedure figure and/or block diagram
Product.
These computer program instructions can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processors so that a system
The operating procedure of row executes on computer or other programmable processors, to constitute computer implemented process, so that meter
These instructions executed on calculation machine or other programmable data processors provide one for implementing this flowchart and or block diagram
Or in multiple frames specify functions or operations the step of.It is further noted that in some alternative realizations, function/behaviour shown in frame
Work can not be occurred by order shown in flow chart.For example, two frames shown successively actually can be executed essentially simultaneously
Or these frames can execute in reverse order sometimes, be specifically dependent upon involved function/operation.
Fig. 1 is the stream for the method that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station according to embodiment of the present invention
Cheng Tu.
As shown in Figure 1, this method S100 includes the following steps：It obtains corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes
The excitation expenditure value (step S1) of electrical changing station.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned a variety of candidate excitation modes for example can be multiple pricing energisation mode.In the reality
It applies in example, the electricity demanding of changing that user is adjusted by way of price incentive initiates the time, makes to change the distribution of electricity demanding at any time
Curve is gentle as possible.Swash for example, carrying out price for one or more periods (the time to peak section for such as, changing electricity demanding)
It encourages, the user of electricity is changed for requirement during this period, price incentive information is pushed to them, in a manner of returning common dollar a points
Consult its opinion, if be ready that replacement carries out changing electricity to other time section (the valley period for such as, changing electricity demanding).In Fig. 2
In show to count from different return common dollars and corresponding be ready that user's ratio of electric time is changed in adjustment.As shown in Fig. 2, working as
When price incentive mode is using common dollar 50 is returned, about 10% user is ready that the electric time is changed in adjustment, with return
The increase of common dollar points is ready that the ratio of user that the electric time is changed in adjustment is also increasing, but to certain phase (for example,
About return 210 points of common dollar) after be ready that the ratio of user that the electric time is changed in adjustment is not further added by, when price incentive mode is adopted
When with returning common dollar 300, about 55% user is ready that the electric time is changed in adjustment.User's adjustment shown in Fig. 2
The wish for changing the electric time can obtain the sensitivity curves of price by user's questionnaire survey, can also be tried by small sample
It tests to obtain.
The detail of above-mentioned steps S1 is shown in FIG. 3.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned steps S1 includes the following steps：It obtains and changes electricity demanding corresponding to each candidate excitation mode
Response data (step S1A).
In turn, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned steps S1 can also include the following steps：Electricity demanding response data is changed based on described
The excitation expenditure value (step S1B) of each candidate excitation mode is calculated with corresponding excitation value.
In the above-described embodiments, for each energisation mode i, pass through the modes such as user's questionnaire survey, small sample experiment
Obtain the different excitation value a and the corresponding hopes of each excitation value a corresponding to the different time sections of price incentive to be carried out
The ratio of the user of electric time is changed in meaning adjustment, in turn, obtains the corresponding numbers be ready adjustment and change the electric time of each excitation value a
B (that is, always changing electric number and the product of corresponding proportion) is directed to each energisation mode based on different excitation value a and phase as a result,
That answers changes electricity demanding response data b to calculate excitation expenditure value (the Pr_i=∑s a_i* of the electrical changing station under this kind of energisation mode
B_i), that is, the excitation expenditure value Pr_i of the electrical changing station under i-th kind of energisation mode is each sharp corresponding to this kind of energisation mode
Encourage value a and the corresponding weighted sum for changing electricity demanding response data b.
As shown in Figure 1, this method S100 can also include the following steps：It obtains every in a variety of candidate excitation modes
The relative loss factor value (step S2) of electrical changing station corresponding to kind.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned relative loss factor value can be load balance loss value, but it is also not necessarily limited to this, can also be
Equipment self deterioration loss value, transmission line loss value, O＆M loss value etc..It hereinafter, will be by taking load balance be lost as an example
To illustrate.
Next, above-mentioned steps S2 is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 4, step S2 includes the following steps：Prediction electrical changing station changes electric loading demand by what certain time period was distributed
(step S2A).
In one embodiment, it can count to obtain the electrical changing station as shown in the top half of Fig. 5 with historical data by one
Electric loading demand is changed in its distribution, wherein the horizontal axis of the top half of Fig. 5 indicates that time, longitudinal axis expression change electric number, changes electric time
Number is directly proportional to electric loading is changed.Alternatively, it is also possible to change within N days the average value of electric loading demand with history to obtain such as Fig. 5
Electrical changing station shown in top half changes electric loading demand by distribution in one day.Point for changing electric loading demand predicted in Fig. 5
Cloth is as shown in following table one.
Table one
| Hour | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| Demand | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 10 |
| Hour | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| Demand | 10 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 16 | 18 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
According to Fig. 5 and upper table one as can be seen that 7-8 points and 17-19 points are to change the time to peak section of electricity demanding, and 14-
15 points and 21-24 points are the valley periods for changing electricity demanding.
Further, as shown in figure 4, step S2 can also include the following steps：It obtains and is changed under each candidate excitation mode
Electric loading demand (step S2B) is changed in power station by the target that the period is distributed.
It in the above-described embodiments, can for the distribution for changing electric loading demand predicted shown in the top half such as Fig. 5
Target corresponding with the top half of Fig. 5 changes electric loading demand under obtaining in a manner of each candidate excitation.For example, at Fig. 5
Half part shows that the target under a certain candidate excitation mode changes electric loading demand.As shown in the lower half portion of Fig. 5, entirely change
The distribution of electric loading demand becomes flat, and there is no the peak values and valley that change electric number.
Further, as shown in figure 4, step S2 can also include the following steps：Based on prediction change electric loading demand and
The target changes electric loading demand to calculate the relative load balancing loss value (step corresponding to each candidate excitation mode
Rapid S2C).
It, will be in conjunction with Fig. 6 described below about above-mentioned steps S2C.
As shown in fig. 6, step S2C includes the following steps：Calculate first changed corresponding to electric loading demand of the prediction
Standard deviation (step S2C1).
In the above-described embodiments, electric number is changed to count corresponding to each hour shown by the top half of Fig. 5
Calculate this 1-24 hours electrical changing station original load L_t caused by power transmission network, wherein the value of t be 1,2 ..., 24, in turn, meter
The first standard deviation Δ L_t for original load L_t is calculated, with original load balancing loss positive correlation.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, step S2C can also include the following steps：It calculates the target and changes electric loading demand
The second corresponding standard deviation (step S2C2).
In the above-described embodiments, electric number is changed to count corresponding to each hour shown by the lower half portion of Fig. 5
Calculate this 1-24 hours adjustment back loading L_t ', wherein the value of t be 1,2 ..., 24, in turn, calculate for adjustment back loading L_
The second standard deviation Δ L_t ' of t ', with adjustment back loading balancing loss positive correlation.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, step S2C can also include the following steps：Based on first standard deviation and described
Second standard deviation calculates relative load balancing loss value (step S2C3).
In the above-described embodiments, can with the positively related original load balancing losses of the first standard deviation Δ L_t subtract with
The positively related adjustment back loading balancing losses of second standard deviation Δ L_t ' are used as relative load balancing loss Loss, therefore,
Relative load balancing loss value under i-th kind of energisation mode can be calculated with following formula：Loss_i=k* (Δ L_t- Δs L_t '),
Wherein, k is constant.That is, the standard deviation and tune of relative load balancing loss value and electrical changing station original load caused by power transmission network
The difference that target after whole changes the standard deviation of electric loading is proportional, and reduced income is lost in instruction load balance.
In turn, it is back to Fig. 1, this method S100 can also include the following steps：According to the excitation expenditure value and described
Relative loss factor value (walks to be determined from a variety of candidate excitation modes for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution
Rapid S3).
It in the above-described embodiments, can be using Pareto algorithm come to the excitation corresponding to various candidate excitation modes
Expenditure value and the relative load balancing loss value are constrained, so that it is determined that described described change electricity demanding distribution for adjusting
Energisation mode.For example, as shown in fig. 7, the excitation under each various energisation modes can be paid to Pr_i and load balance loss
The income Loss_i of reduction is labeled in an X-Y scheme, is constrained with Pareto optimization target, that is, Pareto optimization target
=Min (Pr_i+Loss_i), according to the constraints, the energisation mode i that the adduction in bracket can be made minimum is (for example, Fig. 7
In incentive system 2) be the incentive system that should choose.
Then, illustrate that electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station for realizing the method in Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 8
Device.
As shown in figure 8, the device 100 includes the unit 101 for obtaining excitation expenditure value, a variety of candidate excitation modes are obtained
In each corresponding to electrical changing station excitation expenditure value.It is and identical above about a variety of candidate excitation modes, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Optionally, may include obtaining to change electricity demanding sound corresponding to each candidate excitation mode in said units 101
Answer data unit (not shown) and based on it is described change electricity demanding response data and corresponding excitation value calculate each candidate
The unit (not shown) of the excitation expenditure value of energisation mode.It is and identical above about the concrete operations in the two units,
Details are not described herein again.
Further, it as shown in figure 8, the device 100 can also include the unit 102 for obtaining relative loss factor value, obtains
The relative loss factor value of electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned relative loss factor value can be load balance loss value, but it is also not necessarily limited to this, can also be
Equipment self deterioration loss value, transmission line loss value, O＆M loss value etc..It hereinafter, will be by taking load balance be lost as an example
To illustrate.
Optionally, may include that the prediction electrical changing station is born by the electricity that changes that certain time period is distributed in said units 102
The unit (not shown) of load demand, obtaining under each candidate excitation mode electrical changing station, by the target that the period is distributed to change electricity negative
The unit (not shown) of load demand and based on prediction change electric loading demand and the target to change electric loading demand every to calculate
A kind of unit (not shown) of the relative load balancing loss value corresponding to candidate excitation mode.Further, the base
In prediction change electric loading demand and the target is changed electric loading demand and is obtained corresponding to each candidate excitation mode to calculate
The unit of the relative load balancing loss value can optionally include：Calculate changing corresponding to electric loading demand for the prediction
The first standard deviation unit (not shown), calculate the unit that the target changes the second standard deviation corresponding to electric loading demand
(not shown) and the relative load balancing loss value is calculated based on first standard deviation and second standard deviation
Unit (not shown).And identical above about the concrete operations in these units, details are not described herein again.
Further, as shown in figure 8, the device 100 can also include the unit 103 for determining energisation mode, according to institute
Stating excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value needs to be determined from a variety of candidate excitation modes for adjusting the electricity that changes
Seek the energisation mode of distribution.
Optionally, in said units 103, using Pareto algorithm come to described in corresponding to various candidate excitation modes
Excitation expenditure value and the relative load balancing loss value are constrained, so that it is determined that described divide for adjusting the electricity demanding of changing
The energisation mode of cloth.And identical above about the concrete operations in said units 103, details are not described herein again.
During although the embodiment for changing the method and device of electricity demanding distribution for the adjustment of electrical changing station before this is
The heart is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, can also the present invention be embodied as following manner：For
Execute the above method computer equipment either the mode of the computer program for executing the above method or for realizing
Stating the mode of the computer program of the function of device or record has the computer-readable recording medium of the computer program
Mode.
Be shown in FIG. 9 according to embodiment of the present invention for execute shown in Fig. 1 be used for electrical changing station
Adjustment change electricity demanding distribution method computer equipment.As shown in figure 9, computer equipment 200 includes memory 201 and place
Manage device 202.Although it is not shown, still computer equipment 200 further includes being stored on memory 201 and can be on processor 202
The computer program of operation.The processor realizes step shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 when executing described program.
In addition, as described above, the present invention can also be implemented as a kind of recording medium, it is stored with wherein for making calculating
Machine executes the program that the method for electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment shown in Fig. 1 for electrical changing station.
Here, as recording medium, disk class (for example, disk, CD etc.), card class can be used (for example, storage card, light-card
Deng), semiconductor memory class (for example, ROM, nonvolatile memory etc.), band class (for example, tape, cassette tape etc.) etc. it is each
The recording medium of kind mode.
By recording the adjustment for electrical changing station for making computer execute in the above embodiment in these recording mediums
It changes the computer program of the method for electricity demanding distribution or computer is made to realize the adjustment for electrical changing station in the above embodiment
It changes the computer program of the function of the device of electricity demanding distribution and makes its circulation, so as to make the cheaper of cost and can carry
Property, versatility improve.
Moreover, loading aforementioned recording medium on computers, the computer recorded in the recording medium is read by computer
Program simultaneously stores in memory, the processor (CPU that computer has：Central Processing Unit (centres
Manage unit), MPU：Micro Processing Unit (microprocessing unit)) it reads the computer program from memory and executes,
The adjustment for electrical changing station in the above embodiment can be executed as a result, to change the method for electricity demanding distribution and can realize above-mentioned implementation
The function of the device of electricity demanding distribution is changed in the adjustment for electrical changing station in mode.
For those of ordinary skill in the art it is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention can be
Without departing from its spirit in range in the form of many other implement.Therefore, the example shown is considered as showing with embodiment
Meaning property and not restrictive, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in appended claims,
The present invention may cover various modification and replacement.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of method that electricity demanding distribution is changed in adjustment for electrical changing station, which is characterized in that including：
The step of obtaining the excitation expenditure value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；
The step of obtaining the relative loss factor value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each energisation mode in a variety of candidate excitation modes；
And
It is determined from a variety of candidate excitation modes for adjusting according to the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value
The step of energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the acquisition further comprises the step of encouraging expenditure value：
Obtain corresponding to each candidate excitation mode the step of changing electricity demanding response data；And
It changes electricity demanding response data and corresponding excitation value based on described and calculates the excitation branch of each candidate excitation mode
Go out the step of being worth.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the step of acquisition relative loss factor value further comprise：
Predict the electrical changing station by certain time period be distributed the step of changing electric loading demand；
Obtain the step of electrical changing station changes electric loading demand by the target that the period is distributed under each candidate excitation mode；And
Based on prediction change electric loading demand and the target to change electric loading demand right to calculate each candidate excitation mode institute
The step of relative loss factor value answered.
4. tired using pa according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the determining energisation mode the step of
Support algorithm come to corresponding to various candidate excitation modes the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value constrain, to
It determines described for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described change electric loading demand and the target based on prediction
It changes electric loading demand and is further wrapped to calculate the step of obtaining the relative loss factor value corresponding to each candidate excitation mode
It includes：
The step of calculating the first standard deviation of the prediction changed corresponding to electric loading demand；
Calculate the step of target changes the second standard deviation corresponding to electric loading demand；And
Based on first standard deviation and second standard deviation come the step of calculating the relative loss factor value.
6. according to any one of them method of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the relative loss factor value is load balance
Loss value.
7. the device of electricity demanding distribution is changed in a kind of adjustment for electrical changing station, which is characterized in that including：
Obtain the unit of the excitation expenditure value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；
Obtain the unit of the relative loss factor value of the electrical changing station corresponding to each in a variety of candidate excitation modes；And
It is determined from a variety of candidate excitation modes for adjusting according to the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value
The unit of the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the unit for obtaining excitation expenditure value further comprises：
Obtain the unit for changing electricity demanding response data corresponding to each candidate excitation mode；And
It changes electricity demanding response data and corresponding excitation value based on described and calculates the excitation branch of each candidate excitation mode
Go out the unit of value.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the unit for obtaining relative loss factor value further comprises：
Predict the unit for changing electric loading demand that the electrical changing station is distributed by certain time period；
Obtain the unit that electrical changing station under each candidate excitation mode is changed electric loading demand by the target that the period is distributed；And
Based on prediction change electric loading demand and the target to change electric loading demand right to calculate each candidate excitation mode institute
The unit for the relative loss factor value answered.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that tired using pa in the unit of the determining energisation mode
Support algorithm come to corresponding to various candidate excitation modes the excitation expenditure value and the relative loss factor value constrain, to
It determines described for adjusting the energisation mode for changing electricity demanding distribution.
11. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described to change electric loading demand and the mesh based on prediction
Mark change electric loading demand calculate obtain each candidate excitation mode corresponding to the relative loss factor value unit it is further
Including：
Calculate the unit for changing the first standard deviation corresponding to electric loading demand of the prediction；
Calculate the unit for the second standard deviation that the target is changed corresponding to electric loading demand；And
The unit of the relative loss factor value is calculated based on first standard deviation and second standard deviation.
12. according to any one of them method of claim 7 to 11, which is characterized in that the relative loss factor value is that load is flat
Weigh loss value.
13. a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the meter that can run on a processor
Calculation machine program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes institute according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing described program
The step of method stated.
14. a kind of recording medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program can be computer-executed with reality
Now according to any one of claims 1 to 6 the described method the step of.
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