CN108629249A - Fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108629249A
CN108629249A CN201710182126.9A CN201710182126A CN108629249A CN 108629249 A CN108629249 A CN 108629249A CN 201710182126 A CN201710182126 A CN 201710182126A CN 108629249 A CN108629249 A CN 108629249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
imaging module
layer
fingerprint imaging
touch control
touch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710182126.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲志刚
朱虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Oxi Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Luoji Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Luoji Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Luoji Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Luoji Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710182126.9A priority Critical patent/CN108629249A/en
Publication of CN108629249A publication Critical patent/CN108629249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1324Sensors therefor by using geometrical optics, e.g. using prisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Abstract

A kind of fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment, the fingerprint imaging module include:Light source, for generating incident light;Sensing face, the incident light reflect to form the reflected light for carrying finger print information in the sensing face;Imaging sensor is converted to electric signal to obtain fingerprint image for acquiring the reflected light, and by the optical signal of the reflected light;Touch control layer is touched for constituting capacitance structure with sensing between described image sensor and the sensing face, and when sensing touch, control described image sensor obtains fingerprint image.Technical solution of the present invention can effectively improve the success rate of finger detection, be conducive to the raising for triggering success rate.

Description

Fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fingerprint imaging field, more particularly to a kind of fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Fingerprint identification technology collects the fingerprint image of human body by fingerprint imaging sensor, then with fingerprint recognition system In have fingerprint imaging information be compared, to realize identification.Due to the use of convenience and somatic fingerprint it is unique Property, fingerprint identification technology have been widely used in every field, such as:The field of safety check such as public security bureau, customs, the gate inhibition system of building System and the consumer product areas such as PC and mobile phone etc..
Imaging mode used by fingerprint identification technology has the multiple technologies such as optical profile type, condenser type, ultrasonic type.Wherein one Kind is that the fingerprint image of human body is acquired by optical imagery module.Optical fingerprint imaging modules include mainly:Cover sheet, light It learns sensor, integrated chip (IC), flexible PCB (FPC) and electronic device (including light source led) on flexible PCB, lead The critical pieces such as tabula rasa, upper protection shell and lower protection shell.Wherein optical sensor is to utilize amorphous silicon film transistor (a-Si TFT), low-temperature polysilicon film transistor (LTPS TFT) or oxide semiconductor thin-film transistor (OS TFT) etc. half Semiconductor process technology, makes on the glass substrate;Later encapsulation is realized by processes such as cutting, dispensing, bondings.
Currently, application of the fingerprint imaging sensor in mobile terminal device is unlocked using fingerprint.But due to The limited battery capacity of mobile terminal extends stand-by time, therefore power management to reduce the energy consumption of fingerprint imaging sensor Always mobile terminal develops a critically important part.
Touch function is integrated in fingerprint imaging module, is existing to judge whether the fingerprint imaging module is touched There is a kind of effective voltage management method in technology.Finger detection is realized on fingerprint imaging module, when not detecting finger, The fingerprint imaging module is set to enter suspend mode, to reduce power consumption;When detecting finger, the fingerprint imaging mould is waken up Group makes it be in working condition from dormant state conversion, obtains fingerprint image.
But the fingerprint imaging module for being integrated with touch function in the prior art there is a problem of trigger success rate it is unstable.
Invention content
Problems solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment, to improve the fingerprint imaging mould The triggering success rate of group.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of fingerprint imaging module, including:
Light source, for generating incident light;Sensing face, the incident light reflect to form in the sensing face and carry finger The reflected light of line information;Imaging sensor is converted to telecommunications for acquiring the reflected light, and by the optical signal of the reflected light Number to obtain fingerprint image;Touch control layer, between described image sensor and the sensing face, for constitute capacitance structure with Sensing touches, and when sensing touch, control described image sensor obtains fingerprint image.
Optionally, the material of the touch control layer includes metal or transparent oxide conductor.
Optionally, described image sensor includes:Device layer, have in the device layer sensor devices and for realizing The interconnection line of connection, the device layer towards the surface of the sensing face be the first face;The touch control layer is to first face Distance is greater than or equal to 20 μm.
Optionally, described image sensor further includes:Cover the encapsulated layer in the first face of the device layer;The touch control layer position Between the encapsulated layer and the sensing face, the thickness of the encapsulated layer is less than or equal to 20 μm.
Optionally, the fingerprint imaging module further includes:Adhesive layer covers the encapsulated layer;The touch control layer passes through institute It states adhesive layer and fits in described image sensor surface.
Optionally, the material of the adhesive layer and the encapsulated layer material identical.
Optionally, the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than or equal to 20 μm.
Optionally, the fingerprint imaging module further includes:Upper cover plate is located in described image sensor;The sensing face It is the upper cover plate backwards to the surface of described image sensor;The touch control layer is located at the upper cover plate and described image sensor Between.
Optionally, the material of the upper cover plate is glass.
Optionally, the touch control layer includes one or more touch-control items, and the touch-control item is in the flat of the parallel sensing face It is in square-wave-shaped or latticed setting in face.
Optionally, the area of the touch control layer is greater than or equal to 4mm2
Optionally, the touch control layer includes multiple feelings blocks, and the multiple feelings block is on the surface of the parallel sensing face Inside it is arranged in array.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, including:The fingerprint imaging module of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages:
The touch control layer is touched between described image sensor and the sensing face with sensing;Due to the touch-control Layer is between described image sensor and the sensing face, with the setting touch circuit around the optics area array sensor Technical solution is compared, and in fingerprint sensing, the overlapping area between the touch control layer and finger is larger;Between touch control layer and finger The increase of overlapping area can effectively improve the success rate of finger detection, be conducive to the raising for triggering success rate.
In alternative of the present invention, described image sensor includes the internal device layer with sensor devices and interconnection line, The distance between the touch control layer and the first face of the device layer are greater than or equal to 20 μm.By the touch control layer and the device layer The distance between first face is set greater than or is equal to 20 μm, can effectively increase touch control layer and the sensor devices and described The distance between interconnection line effectively reduces the parasitism electricity between the touch control layer and the sensor devices and the interconnection line Hold, advantageously reduces interference of the touch control layer to electric signal produced by described image sensor, advantageously reduce described image The noise of sensor is conducive to the acquisition of high quality fingerprint image.
In alternative of the present invention, the fingerprint imaging module further includes:Positioned at the upper cover plate of described image sensor, institute Touch control layer is stated between the upper cover plate and described image sensor.The touch control layer is set to the upper cover plate towards institute The side of imaging sensor is stated, the upper cover plate can play the role of the isolation touch control layer and external environment, can reduce The probability that the touch control layer is contacted reduces the appearance for accidentally touching phenomenon to be conducive to improve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of fingerprint imaging module;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of fingerprint imaging module first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram along the directions A in the embodiment of fingerprint imaging module shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of fingerprint imaging module second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of fingerprint imaging module 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram of fingerprint imaging module fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of the 5th embodiment of fingerprint imaging module of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
By background technology it is found that the fingerprint imaging module with touch function has triggering success rate shakiness in the prior art Fixed problem.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of cross-sectional view of fingerprint imaging module is shown.
As shown in Figure 1, the fingerprint imaging module is super-thin optical fingerprint imaging modules.The fingerprint imaging module Be by photoelectricity transformation principle realize fingerprint imaging, including:Light source 11, the optics area array sensor on the light source 11 12, the protective layer 13 on the optics area array sensor 12.
When acquiring fingerprint, finger 10 presses on protective layer 13;The incident light that light source 11 generates is in finger 10 and protection Reflection and transmission occur for the contact interface of layer 13;It is formed by reflected light and penetrates protective layer 13, be projected to optics area array sensor On 12;Optics area array sensor 12 acquires the reflected light, and carries out opto-electronic conversion and signal processing, realizes adopting for fingerprint image Collection.The encapsulation of the optics area array sensor 12 mainly use after dicing by photoelectric sensor small pieces by sealing material with it is upper Lid carries out fitting and realizes encapsulation.
In order to realize touch function on the fingerprint imaging module, it is arranged around the optics area array sensor 12 and touches Touch circuit 14.Since touch-control circuit 14 is set to around the optics area array sensor 12, thus the touch-control circuit 14 with The overlapping area of finger is effective, affects the detection to finger 10, to the problem for causing triggering success rate unstable.
Especially when the area of the fingerprint imaging module is larger, such as 2 refer to, 4 refer to or large-sized fingerprint such as the full palm In imaging modules, the fingerprint imaging module is triggered by the touch-control circuit 14 being set to around the optics area array sensor 12 The success rate for obtaining fingerprint image is just lower.
To solve the technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of fingerprint imaging module, and the fingerprint imaging module is in image Sticking touch control layer realizes that touch-control is conducive to cost control so as to effectively reduce technology difficulty on sensor.
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.
With reference to figure 2, the cross-sectional view of fingerprint imaging module first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The fingerprint imaging module includes:
Light source 110, for generating incident light 111;Sensing face 120, the incident light 111 is in the formation of the sensing face 120 Carry the reflected light 121 of finger print information;Imaging sensor 130, for acquiring the reflected light 121, and by the reflected light 121 optical signal is converted to electric signal to obtain fingerprint image;Touch control layer 140 is located at described image sensor 130 and the sense It between survey face 120, is touched for constituting capacitance structure with sensing, when sensing touch, control described image sensor 130 obtains Obtain fingerprint image.
The touch control layer 140 is touched between described image sensor 130 and the sensing face 120 with sensing;Due to The touch control layer 140 is between described image sensor 130 and the sensing face 120, and in the optics area array sensor The technical solution of surrounding setting touch circuit is compared, in fingerprint sensing, the overlapping area between the touch control layer 140 and finger It is larger;The increase of overlapping area between touch control layer 140 and finger can effectively improve the success rate of finger detection, be conducive to Trigger the raising of success rate.
In the present embodiment, the light source 110 be area source, including light emitting diode (not shown) and be located at the hair The light guide plate (not shown) of optical diode side.The light emitting diode is used to form initial light;The light emitting diode Generated initial light is projected into the light guide plate, and the incident light of light distribution evenly is reflected to form through the light guide plate 111.It sets the light source 110 to the way of area source, can effectively improve the uniformity of the incident light 111, it can The incident angle for effectively reducing incident light 111 is conducive to the quality for improving obtained fingerprint image.
In other embodiments of the invention, the light source may be the light source of the other forms such as linear light source or point light source.Example Such as, the light source can be single light emitting diode.
Incident light 111 caused by the light source 110 can be visible light, or black light.Specifically, described Incident light 111 can be black light, purple light, blue light, green light, sodium yellow, red light, near infrared light or white light etc. Color.
The sensing face 120 is for receiving touch.As shown in Fig. 2, when carrying out fingerprint sensing, the incident light 111 is thrown It is incident upon on the thoughts and feelings face 120, reflection or refraction occurs on the thoughts and feelings face 120, finger print information is carried to be formed Reflected light 121.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the fingerprint imaging module further includes the upper cover plate 121 to shield, the sense Survey face 120 is the upper cover plate 121 backwards to the surface of the light source 110.Specifically, the material of the upper cover plate 121 can be Glass.
Described image sensor 130 is converted for acquiring the reflected light 121, and by the optical signal of the reflected light 121 For electric signal, to obtain the fingerprint image.
In the present embodiment, the fingerprint imaging module is ultrathin fingerprint imaging module, and described image sensor 130 is located at Between the sensing face 120 and the light source 110;It is projected to after the transmission described image sensor 130 of the incident light 111 described In sensing face 120.
Described image sensor 130 includes device layer 131, has sensor devices and connection institute in the device layer 131 State the interconnection line of sensor devices.When the reflected light 121 is projected to the device layer 131, is acquired and turned by the sensor devices It is changed to electric signal, to obtain fingerprint image;The interconnection line for realizing between sensor devices and the sensor devices with Electrical connection between external circuit.Specifically, the sensor devices can be light sensitive diode;The interconnection line can be conductor Material is formed by metal interconnection structure.
The device layer 131 towards the surface of the sensing face 120 be the first face.In the present embodiment, described image sensing Device 130 further includes the encapsulated layer 132 for covering 131 first face of device layer.The encapsulated layer 132 covers the device layer 131, To realize being isolated for the sensor devices and the interconnection line and external environment, to improve the stabilization of imaging sensor 130 Property.So the material of the encapsulated layer 132 can be capacitative materials, such as UV glue, transparent silica gel, capacitive character optical cement Materials such as (Optically Clear Adhesive, OCA).
It should be noted that the thickness of the encapsulated layer 132 should not it is too big also should not be too small.The thickness of the encapsulated layer 132 If degree is too small, it is unfavorable for realizing being isolated for the device layer 131 and external environment, is unfavorable for described image sensor 130 Stability improve;If the thickness of the encapsulated layer 132 is too big, it be easy to cause waste of material, increases asking for technology difficulty Topic.Specifically, the thickness of the encapsulated layer 132 is less than or equal to 20 μm.
The touch control layer 140 is touched for a pole plate as capacitance structure to sense, when sensing touch, It controls described image sensor 130 and obtains fingerprint image.
Specifically, the material of the touch control layer 140 includes metal or transparent oxide conductor.So working as the sensing face When not having finger on 120, the touch control layer 140 is in suspended state, and capacitance structure is constituted between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal, Capacitance structure has certain capacitance between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal.
When finger 100 is pressed into the sensing face 120, human body is conductor, potentially acts as the pole plate of capacitance structure, because , due to the addition of human body, the capacitance structure between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal becomes between the touch control layer 140 and human body for this Capacitance structure is connected between capacitance structure and human body and ground terminal, so capacitance structure between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal Capacitance with there is no finger 100 when changed, so passing through capacitance between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal Variation, whether have finger, that is to say, that the setting of the touch control layer 140 can be realized if can sense in the sensing face 120 The sensing of touch.
And since the touch control layer 140 is between imaging sensor 130 and the sensing face 120, as shown in Fig. 2, The finger 100 is located immediately at the top in the thoughts and feelings face 140, so with the skill in described image sensor surrounding touch circuit Art scheme is compared, and overlapping area is larger between the finger 100 and the touch control layer 140, distance is closer, human body and the touch-control Capacitance is larger between layer 140, therefore the shadow of the addition of human body capacitance structure capacitance between the touch control layer 140 and ground terminal Sound is larger, therefore can effectively improve the success rate of finger detection, is conducive to improve triggering success rate.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the fingerprint imaging module further includes being located in described image sensor 130 Upper cover plate 121, the sensing face 120 be the upper cover plate 121 backwards to described image sensor 130 surface;So described Touch control layer 140 is also located between the upper cover plate 121 and described image sensor 130.When carrying out touch-sensing, the upper cover plate 121 realize electric isolution between the touch control layer 140 and finger 100 as electrolyte, to constitute capacitance structure.
The touch control layer 140 is not easy to the distance between 130 device layer of described image sensor, 131 first face should not be too It is small.It is described to touch if the touch control layer 140 is too small to the distance between 130 device layer of described image sensor, 131 first face It is too small to control the distance between layer 140 and the device layer 131, due to the touch control layer 140, sensor devices and described mutual Line is conductive material, so may have one between the touch control layer 140 and the sensor devices and the interconnection line Fixed parasitic capacitance, distance is too small between the touch control layer 140 and the sensor devices and the interconnection line, can cause parasitic electricity Hold it is excessive, to influence the conduction of the formation and the interconnection line of the sensor devices electric signal to the electric signal, be easy Cause noise excessive, the fingerprint image for being unfavorable for high quality obtains.Specifically, in the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, the touch-control The distance in layer 140 to first face is greater than or equal to 20 μm.
It should be noted that the touch control layer 140 between 130 device layer of described image sensor, 131 first face away from It should not be too big from also.If the touch control layer 140 arrives the distance between 130 device layer of described image sensor, 131 first face too Greatly, then the distance between the touch control layer 140 and the device layer 131 are excessive, be easy to cause waste of material, also institute easy to increase The volume for stating fingerprint imaging module is unfavorable for the raising of the ultrathin and integrated level of the fingerprint imaging module.So this implementation Example, the distance between described touch control layer 140 to 130 device layer of described image sensor, 131 first face are less than or equal to 100 μm.
In the present embodiment, the fingerprint imaging module further includes adhesive layer 141, is located on the encapsulated layer 132;It is described to touch Control layer 140 fits in 132 surface of the encapsulated layer by the adhesive layer 141.
The adhesive layer 141 is for realizing the connection between the touch control layer 140 and described image sensor 130.Due to The adhesive layer 141 needs to transmit the incident light 111 and the reflected light 121, so the material of the adhesive layer 141 and institute 132 material identical of encapsulated layer is stated, to reduce the influence to the incident light 111 and the reflected light 121.Specifically, described viscous The material for closing layer 141 can be capacitative materials, such as UV glue, transparent silica gel, capacitive character optical cement (Optically Clear Adhesive, OCA) etc. materials.
The thickness of the adhesive layer 141 should not it is too big also should not be too small.If the thickness of the adhesive layer 141 is too small, It is too small to be likely to result in distance between the touch control layer 140 and the device layer 131, the touch control layer 140 and the photoreceptor Parasitic capacitance is excessive between part and interconnection line, influences the signal-to-noise ratio of described image sensor;The thickness of the adhesive layer 141 is such as Fruit is too big, then be easy to cause waste of material, increases the problem of technology difficulty.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the adhesive layer 141 Thickness be less than or equal to 20 μm.
The adhesive layer 141 covers 132 surface of the encapsulated layer, and the touch control layer 140 is located at the encapsulated layer 132 and institute Between stating sensing face 120,132 surface of the encapsulated layer is fitted in.So the touch control layer 140 and the device layer 131 first The distance between face is the sum of thickness and 141 thickness of the adhesive layer of the encapsulated layer 132.So the encapsulated layer 132 The thickness of thickness and the adhesive layer 141 cooperates, and distance between the touch control layer 140 and the device layer 131 is made to reach In zone of reasonableness, to reach taking into account for module integrated level and signal-to-noise ratio, the performance of the fingerprint imaging module is improved.
And realize that is connected between the touch control layer 140 and described image sensor 130 does by the adhesive layer 141 Method can directly fit the touch control layer 140 on the basis of existing imaging sensor 130, be formed to advantageously reduce The technology difficulty of the touch control layer 140 is conducive to control process costs.
With reference to figure 3, the overlooking structure diagram along the directions A in the embodiment of fingerprint imaging module shown in Fig. 2 is shown.
As shown in figure 3, the touch control layer 140 includes one or more touch-control items, the touch-control item is in the parallel sensing It is arranged in square waveform in the plane in face 120.Set the touch-control item to the way of square-wave-shaped, it can be by sensing the touch-control At different location between ground terminal capacitance variation sequencing, realize the sensing to finger movement, be conducive to extend institute The function of stating fingerprint imaging module is conducive to the manipulation experience for improving electronic equipment.
Projected area should not be too small in the sensing face 120 for the touch control layer 140.The touch control layer 140 is in the sense If projected area is too small on survey face 120, the area being overlapped between touch control layer and finger can be influenced, finger spy may be influenced The success rate of survey is unfavorable for triggering the raising of success rate.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the touch control layer 140 is in the sensing face Projected area is greater than or equal to 4mm on 1202
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, the touch control layer projects in the sensing face can also be with The sensing face overlaps.
With reference to figure 4, the overlooking structure diagram of fingerprint imaging module second embodiment of the present invention is shown.Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 institutes Corresponding overlooking structure diagram.
240 touch-control item of the touch control layer can also be in latticed setting in the plane of the parallel sensing face 220.Due to Gap is all had between square-wave-shaped and the touch-control item of latticed setting, set the touch-control item to square-wave-shaped or latticed is done Method, additionally it is possible to so that the incident light and the reflected light is transmitted the touch control layer 240 from the gap between the touch-control item, to Influence of the touch control layer 240 to the incident light and the reflected light can be effectively reduced, is conducive to ensureing to be referred to Under the premise of print image quality, realizes and improve triggering success rate, improve touch experience.
The latticed touch control layer 240 can be there are many constituted mode.As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the touch-control Multiple touch-control items in layer 240 are located at same layer, and are connected with each other between the multiple touch-control item, latticed to constitute.
With reference to figure 5, the overlooking structure diagram of fingerprint imaging module 3rd embodiment of the present invention is shown.Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 institutes Corresponding overlooking structure diagram.
In the present embodiment, projection of the touch control layer 241 in the sensing face 220 is also latticed.But this implementation Example with previous embodiment the difference is that, in the present embodiment, the touch-control item includes the first touch-control 241a and positioned at described The second touch-control 241b between first touch-control 241a and the sensing face 220.The first touch-control 241a extending directions Perpendicular to the extending direction of the second touch-control 241b, to constitute latticed touch control layer 241.
In addition, the touch control layer can also be the grid of other forms, as shown in fig. 6, showing fingerprint imaging of the present invention The overlooking structure diagram of module fourth embodiment.Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram corresponding to Fig. 3.
The present embodiment and previous embodiment something in common, details are not described herein by the present invention.
The present embodiment and previous embodiment the difference is that, in the present embodiment, in the touch control layer 242, the first touch-control The length and width of 242a and the second touch-control 242b are bigger, linear, that is to say, that the first touch-control article 242a and described Two touch-control 242b are conductor wire, for example, the first touch-control 242a and the second touch-control 242b can be nano silver Metal wire.
And in the present embodiment, the first touch-control 242a is with the second touch-control 242b respectively in the parallel sense Network is constituted in the plane in survey face 220.
With reference to figure 7, the overlooking structure diagram of the 5th embodiment of fingerprint imaging module of the present invention is shown.Fig. 7 is Fig. 3 institutes Corresponding overlooking structure diagram.
The present embodiment and previous embodiment something in common, the present invention repeat no more again.The present embodiment and previous embodiment The difference is that the touch control layer 340 includes multiple feelings blocks, the multiple feelings block is in the parallel sensing face 220 It is arranged in array in surface.
The way of the touch control layer 340 is made up of the feelings block of array arrangement, can effectively improve the touch control layer 340 with the overlapping area of finger, be conducive to the raising of finger detection success rate, be conducive to obtain higher triggering success rate.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the touch control layer 340 can be detected by self-capacitance or mutual capacitance detects Mode realize the sensing to touch.In other embodiments of the invention, such as in embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, the touch control layer can be with It is detected by mutual capacitance and realizes finger detection.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, including:Fingerprint imaging module of the present invention.
The fingerprint imaging module is for acquiring fingerprint image.The fingerprint imaging module is fingerprint imaging mould of the present invention Group, specific technical solution refer to the specific embodiment of aforementioned fingerprint imaging modules, and details are not described herein by the present invention.The electronics is set For according to the obtained fingerprint image of fingerprint imaging module, fingerprint recognition is carried out.
When finger is pressed into the sensing face, finger forms electricity with the touch control layer below described image sensor Hold structure, by the variation of capacitance between the touch control layer and ground terminal, the fingerprint imaging module can detect finger In the presence of generating incident light to control the light source, and control described image sensor and acquire optical signal to obtain fingerprint image. The touch control layer is between described image sensor and the sensing face, so the faying surface between the touch control layer and finger Product is larger;The increase of overlapping area between touch control layer and finger can effectively improve the success rate of finger detection, be conducive to touch Send out the raising of success rate.
Specifically, the electronic equipment is mobile phone or tablet computer.The setting of the touch control layer can effectively reduce institute The energy consumption for stating electronic equipment is conducive to extend the stand-by time of the electronic equipment.
To sum up, the touch control layer is touched between described image sensor and the sensing face with sensing;Due to described Touch control layer is between described image sensor and the sensing face, with the setting touch electricity around the optics area array sensor The technical solution on road is compared, and in fingerprint sensing, the overlapping area between the touch control layer and finger is larger;Touch control layer and finger Between overlapping area increase, can effectively improve finger detection success rate, be conducive to trigger success rate raising.And And in alternative of the present invention, described image sensor includes the internal device layer with sensor devices and interconnection line, described to touch It controls the distance between layer and the first face of the device layer and is greater than or equal to 20 μm.By the touch control layer and the first face of the device layer The distance between be set greater than or be equal to 20 μm, can effectively increase touch control layer and the sensor devices and the interconnection line The distance between, effectively reduce the parasitic capacitance between the touch control layer and the sensor devices and the interconnection line, favorably In reducing interference of the touch control layer to electric signal produced by described image sensor, described image sensor is advantageously reduced Noise is conducive to the acquisition of high quality fingerprint image.In addition, in alternative of the present invention, the fingerprint imaging module further includes: Positioned at the upper cover plate of described image sensor, the touch control layer is between the upper cover plate and described image sensor.By institute It states touch control layer and is set to side of the upper cover plate towards described image sensor, it is described tactile that the upper cover plate can play isolation The effect for controlling layer and external environment, can reduce the probability that the touch control layer is contacted, accidentally tactile existing to be conducive to improve reduction The appearance of elephant.
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from this It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute Subject to the range of restriction.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of fingerprint imaging module, which is characterized in that including:
Light source, for generating incident light;
Sensing face, the incident light reflect to form the reflected light for carrying finger print information in the sensing face;
Imaging sensor is converted to electric signal to be referred to for acquiring the reflected light, and by the optical signal of the reflected light Print image;
Touch control layer is touched with sensing for constituting capacitance structure, is being felt between described image sensor and the sensing face When measuring touch, control described image sensor obtains fingerprint image.
2. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the touch control layer includes metal or transparent Oxide conductor.
3. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described image sensor includes:
Device layer, has sensor devices and the interconnection line for realizing connection in the device layer, and the device layer is towards institute The surface for stating sensing face is the first face;
The distance in the touch control layer to first face is greater than or equal to 20 μm.
4. fingerprint imaging module as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described image sensor further includes:Described in covering The encapsulated layer in the first face of device layer;
For the touch control layer between the encapsulated layer and the sensing face, the thickness of the encapsulated layer is less than or equal to 20 μm.
5. fingerprint imaging module as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the fingerprint imaging module further includes:Adhesive layer, Cover the encapsulated layer;
The touch control layer fits in the encapsulation layer surface by the adhesive layer.
6. fingerprint imaging module as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the material of the adhesive layer and the encapsulated layer material Expect identical.
7. fingerprint imaging module as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than or equal to 20 μ m。
8. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fingerprint imaging module further includes:Upper cover plate, In described image sensor;
The sensing face is the upper cover plate backwards to the surface of described image sensor;
The touch control layer is between the upper cover plate and described image sensor.
9. fingerprint imaging module as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the material of the upper cover plate is glass.
10. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch control layer includes one or more touch-controls Item, the touch-control item are in square-wave-shaped or latticed setting in the plane of the parallel sensing face.
11. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the area of the touch control layer is greater than or equal to 4mm2
12. fingerprint imaging module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch control layer includes multiple feelings blocks, described Multiple feelings blocks are arranged in array in the surface of the parallel sensing face.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including:Such as claim 1 to claim 12 any one claim institute The fingerprint imaging module stated.
CN201710182126.9A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Fingerprint imaging module and electronic equipment Pending CN108629249A (en)

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