CN108628415A - A kind of automatic top cap type computer cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic top cover type computer case, which comprises a main case, a motor room is arranged at the bottom of the main case, a beam plate is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the motor room, and a lifting chamber is opened in the beam plate, and a screw rod is driven to rotate. It is fixed in the lifting chamber, and the thread of the rod wall of the driving screw is set with the lifting slider. The front and rear panels of the lifting slider are vertically fixed with the connecting rod. The outer end of the connecting rod is fixed with the top block. The top surface of the top block is vertical. The top column is fixed, the top of the top column is fixed on the top plate, the left and right side walls of the top plate are fixed with the carriage, the outer bottom surface of the carriage is fixed with the slide plate, the slide plate penetrates into the chute, the inner surface and the outer surface of the chute are both The filter screen is fixed, multiple side air outlets are opened on the front and rear panels of the main box, and multiple installation panels are fixed on the left and right outer walls of the beam plate; the invention can realize the automatic up and down opening and closing of the side panels through temperature monitoring, greatly Improve the cooling capacity of the chassis.

Description

A kind of automatic roof type computer case

technical field

The invention relates to the field of computer devices, in particular to an automatic top-cover computer case.

Background technique

In the process of using the computer case, in order to improve the heat dissipation function of the case, many computer cases increase the speed of heat dissipation by adding multiple cooling fans to quickly cool down the internal machine of the computer, and some high-end computer cases have been equipped with water cooling or cooling. Oil-cooled cooling system to speed up the heat dissipation of the air inside the chassis.

At present, most of the chassis on the market are fixed boxes with multiple heat dissipation holes on the surface. During the use of computer boxes, it is often necessary to clean the interior or replace components. However, the fixed chassis is inconvenient to disassemble. The maintenance of computer components is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we can change the heat dissipation inside the chassis and the ease of subsequent maintenance by changing the structure of the chassis.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic top-cover computer case to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An automatic top-cover computer case, comprising a main case, a motor room, a motor cooling vent, a drive motor, a chute, a filter screen, a slide plate, a drag plate, a top plate, a top column, a top block, a connecting rod, a lifting slider, a drive Screw, beam plate, mounting plate, side air outlet, jacking hole, support bearing, top cooling fan, temperature sensor, contact switch, bracket cooling fan, control box, bottom cooling fan, control board, relay, power terminal, cable Hole, cover plate, lifting chamber, the bottom of the main chassis is provided with a motor chamber, the front and rear side walls of the motor chamber are provided with motor cooling ports, the center of the motor chamber is fixed with a drive motor, and the drive motor The motor shaft of the drive screw is fixed, the inner bottom surface of the motor room is fixed with a beam plate, and the four sides of the beam plate are fixed on the inner wall of the motor room. The inner bottom surface of the inner bottom surface is fixed with a support bearing, the motor chamber communicates with the lifting cavity through the support bearing, the drive screw is fixed in the support bearing, and the lift slider is threaded on the wall of the drive screw. The front and rear panels of the lifting slider are vertically fixed with connecting rods, the outer end of the connecting rods is fixed with a top block, the top surface of the top block is vertically fixed with a top column, and the top surface of the main chassis is vertically fixed. There are two jacking holes in the position, and the jacking hole passes through the lifting cavity. The top of the jacking column is fixed with a top plate, and the left and right side walls of the top plate are fixed with a carriage. A slide plate is fixed on the outer bottom surface of the chute, and the slide plate penetrates into the chute. The front and rear panels of the box are provided with multiple side air outlets, the openings of the side air outlets are fixed with filter screens, the left and right outer walls of the beam plate are fixed with multiple installation plates, and the inner top of the beam plate is fixed A contact switch is installed, a plurality of bracket cooling fans are fixedly installed between the separated mounting plates, a temperature sensor is fixed on the leftmost inner top of the main chassis, and multiple cooling fans are fixed on both sides of the inner top of the main chassis. A top heat dissipation fan, a plurality of bottom heat dissipation fans are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the main chassis, a control box is fixedly installed on the far right side of the inner bottom surface of the main chassis, and a plurality of bottom cooling fans are fixed on the side wall of the control box. Cable hole, the top of the control box is hingedly fixed to the cover plate, the right side wall of the control box is provided with a power supply terminal, the inside of the control box is fixedly installed with a control board, and the right side of the control board is installed and the relay, the input end of the control board is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor and the contact switch, the power end of the control board and the relay is electrically connected with the power end, and the multiple output ends of the control board are connected with a plurality of relays The input end of the relay is electrically connected, and the output end of the relay is electrically connected with the power supply ends of the drive motor, the top cooling fan, the bracket cooling fan and the bottom cooling fan.

A further solution: the main chassis is a rectangular metal box.

A further solution: the beam plate is a rectangular metal plate.

A further solution: the lifting cavity is a cuboid cavity.

A further solution: the lifting slider is a rectangular metal block provided with internal threaded holes.

A further solution: the top block is a rectangular parallelepiped metal block that fits the inner walls of the left and right sides of the lifting cavity.

A further solution: the top plate is a cuboid metal block.

A further solution: the filter screen is a grid-like rectangular aluminum screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the slide plate of the present invention can slowly rise from the chute, and then the two side walls of the original fixed main box become connected, and the filter screen It can block dust very well. At this time, the top cooling fan, the bracket cooling fan and the bottom cooling fan can quickly discharge the heat inside the main chassis, which greatly improves the cooling effect. Among them, the contact switch has the function of automatic disconnection protection , when the lifting slider moves to the top of the lifting chamber, the top surface of the lifting slider will touch the contact switch, and the contact switch will transmit the model to the control board in the control box, the control board will disconnect the relay, the driving motor will stop rotating, and the lifting The slide block no longer rises, so that the problem that the lifting slide block continues to lift upwards at the top of the lifting chamber, causing the inner hole of the lifting slide block to slip.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic top-cover computer case.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of A in the automatic top cover type computer case.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the inside of the crossbeam plate in the automatic top-cover computer case.

Figure 4 is a left side view of the interior of the crossbeam panel in the automatic top cover computer case.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of opening positions of the jacking holes in the automatic top cover type computer case.

Fig. 6 is a left view of the main chassis in the automatic top cover type computer chassis.

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the control box in the automatic top-cover computer case.

In the figure: main box 1, motor room 2, motor cooling outlet 3, drive motor 4, chute 5, filter screen 6, slide plate 7, drag plate 8, top plate 9, top column 10, top block 11, connecting rod 12, Lifting slider 13, driving screw 14, beam plate 15, mounting plate 16, side air outlet 17, jacking hole 18, support bearing 19, top cooling fan 20, temperature sensor 21, contact switch 22, bracket cooling fan 23, control Box 24, bottom cooling fan 25, control board 26, relay 27, power supply terminal 28, wiring hole 29, cover plate 30, lifting cavity 31.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 7. In an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic top cover computer case includes a main case 1, a motor room 2, a motor cooling port 3, a drive motor 4, a chute 5, a filter screen 6, and a slide plate 7 , carriage 8, top plate 9, top column 10, top block 11, connecting rod 12, lifting slider 13, driving screw 14, beam plate 15, mounting plate 16, side air outlet 17, jacking hole 18, support bearing 19 , top cooling fan 20, temperature sensor 21, contact switch 22, bracket cooling fan 23, control box 24, bottom cooling fan 25, control board 26, relay 27, power supply terminal 28, cable hole 29, cover plate 30, lifting cavity 31. The main box 1 is a rectangular metal box. The bottom of the main box 1 is provided with a motor room 2. The front and rear side walls of the motor room 2 are provided with motor cooling outlets 3. The center of the motor room 2 is The drive motor 4 is fixed, the motor shaft of the drive motor 4 is fixed with the drive screw 14, the inner bottom surface of the motor chamber 2 is fixed with a beam plate 15, the beam plate 15 is a rectangular metal plate, and the beam plate 15 The four sides are all fixed on the inner wall of the motor room 2, and the lifting cavity 31 is provided in the described beam plate 15, and the lifting cavity 31 is a cuboid cavity, and the inner bottom surface of the lifting cavity 31 is provided with a supporting bearing 19, so The motor chamber 2 communicates with the lifting cavity 31 through the supporting bearing 19, the driving screw 14 is fixed in the supporting bearing 19, and the lifting slider 13 is threaded on the wall of the driving screw 14. The slide block 13 is a rectangular metal block provided with an internally threaded hole, and the front and rear panels of the lifting slide block 13 are vertically fixed with a connecting rod 12, and the outer end of the connecting rod 12 is fixed with a top block 11, and the top block 11 The top surface of the main chassis 1 is vertically fixed with a top column 10, the top block 11 is a cuboid metal block that fits the inner walls of the left and right sides of the lift chamber 31, and two jacking holes 18 are provided at the front and rear positions on the top surface of the main chassis 1. , the top column 10 passes through the lifting chamber 31 through the lifting hole 18, the top of the top column 10 is fixed with a top plate 9, the top plate 9 is a cuboid metal block, and the left and right side walls of the top plate 9 are fixed Carriage plate 8, the outer bottom surface of described carriage 8 is fixed with slide plate 7, and described slide plate 7 penetrates in the chute 5, and described chute 5 is opened on the left and right side walls of main chassis 1, and described chute 5 The filter screen 6 is fixed on the inner side and the outer side of the outer surface, and the filter screen 6 is a grid-shaped rectangular aluminum mesh. A plurality of side air outlets 17 are provided on the front and rear panels of the main chassis 1, and the side air outlets The filter screen 6 is fixed at the opening of 17, and a plurality of mounting plates 16 are fixed on the left and right side walls of the beam plate 15, and a contact switch 22 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the beam plate 15, and the separated mounting plates 16 A plurality of bracket cooling fans 23 are fixedly installed between them, a temperature sensor 21 is fixed on the leftmost inner top of the main chassis 1, and a plurality of top cooling fans 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner top of the main chassis 1, so A plurality of bottom cooling fans 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the main chassis 1, and the rightmost side of the inner bottom surface of the main chassis 1 is fixedly installed. The control box 24 is installed, the side wall of the control box 24 is provided with a plurality of wiring holes 29, the top of the control box 24 is hinged and fixed with a cover plate 30, and the right side wall of the control box 24 is provided with a power terminal 28. A control board 26 is fixedly installed inside the control box 24, and a relay 27 is installed on the right side of the control board 26, and the input end of the control board 26 is electrically connected to the output end of the temperature sensor 21 and the contact switch 22 , the power supply terminals of the control board 26 and the relay 27 are electrically connected with the power supply terminal 28, and the multiple output terminals of the control board 26 are electrically connected with the input terminals of a plurality of relays 27, and the output terminals of the relay 27 are connected with the drive motor 4. The power terminals of the top cooling fan 20 , the bracket cooling fan 23 and the bottom cooling fan 25 are electrically connected.

The working principle of the present invention is: when working, at first, the temperature sensor 21 can monitor the temperature inside the main chassis 1 and transmit the temperature information to the control board 26 in the control box 24 for processing, when the internal temperature of the main chassis 1 is too high , the control board 26 controls the relay 27 to close, and the relay 27 is connected to the power supply terminal 28 to supply power to the driving motor 4, the top cooling fan 20, the bracket cooling fan 23 and the bottom cooling fan 25. When the driving motor 4 rotates, the driving motor 4 drives the driving screw 14 Rotate in the lifting chamber 31, the lifting slider 13 on the driving screw rod 14 is due to being clamped in the lifting chamber 31, the lifting slider 13 is driven by the rotation of the driving screw rod 14, and moves up and down on the rod wall of the driving screw rod 14, by Here, the top block 11 fixed by the connecting rod 12 on both sides of the lifting slider 13 slides upward in the lifting chamber 31, the top block 11 drives the top column 10 to push the top plate 9 upward, and the top plate 9 lifts the slide plate 7 through the drag plate 8, Sliding plate 7 just rises slowly from chute 5, and then the two sidewalls of original fixed main chassis 1 have just become the connected state, and wherein filter screen 6 can block dust very well, this moment top cooling fan 20 , the support cooling fan 23 and the bottom cooling fan 25 work and can quickly discharge the heat inside the main chassis 1, which greatly improves the heat dissipation effect. Wherein, the contact switch 22 plays the function of automatic disconnection protection. When the lifting slider 13 moves to When the top of the lifting cavity 31 is lifted, the top surface of the lifting slider 13 will touch the contact switch 22, and the contact switch 22 will pass the model to the control board 26 in the control box 24, the control board 26 will disconnect the relay 27, and the drive motor 4 will stop rotating , the lifting slider 13 no longer rises, so that the lifting slider 13 will not continue to lift upwards at the top of the lifting cavity 31 to cause the problem that the inner hole of the lifting slider 13 will slip.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic top cap type computer cabinet, including mainframe box 1, motor room 2, motor radiating mouth 3, driving motor 4, sliding slot 5, filter screen 6, slide plate 7, planker 8, top plate (9), fore-set (10), jacking block (11), connecting rod (12), lifting slider (13), driving Hole (18), spring bearing (19), top radiation air are lifted in screw rod (14), header board (15), mounting plate (16), side air-out mouth (17), top Fan (20), temperature sensor (21), contact-making switch (22), holder radiator fan (23), control box (24), bottom radiator fan (25), control panel (26), relay (27), power end (28), winding displacement hole (29), cover board (30), lifting chamber (31), feature exists In the bottom of the mainframe box (1) offers motor room (2), and the front and rear sides wall of the motor room (2) offers motor radiating Mouth (3), the motor shaft of the fixed driving motor in center (4) of the motor room (2), the driving motor (4) are fixed Screw rod (14) is driven, fixed header board (15) on the inner bottom surface of the motor room (2), the surrounding of the header board (15) is solid It is scheduled on the inner wall of motor room (2), lifting chamber (31), the inner bottom surface of the lifting chamber (31) is offered in the header board (15) Fixed spring bearing (19) is opened up, the motor room (2) is interconnected by spring bearing (19) and lifting chamber (31), described Driving screw rod (14), which is worn, to be fixed in spring bearing (19), and screw thread is arranged lifting and slides on the bar wall of the driving screw rod (14) Block (13), vertical fixed connecting rod (12), the outside of the connecting rod (12) on the front and back panel of the lifting slider (13) Fixed jacking block (11) is held, fixed fore-set (10), the top surface of the mainframe box (1) are gone forward vertically for the top surface of the jacking block (11) Position is opened up there are two top act hole (18) afterwards, and the fore-set (10) lifts hole (18) by top and is pierced by lifting chamber (31), the fore-set (10) the fixed top plate in top (9), fixed planker (8) on the left and right sides wall of the top plate (9), the planker (8) The fixed slide plate of outside bottom surface (7), the slide plate (7) penetrate in sliding slot (5), and the sliding slot (5) is opened in a left side for mainframe box (1) On right two side, all fixed filter screen (6) of medial surface and lateral surface of the sliding slot (5), the front-back of the mainframe box (1) Multiple side air-out mouths (17), the fixed filter screen of opening (6) of the side air-out mouth (17), the header board are offered on plate (15) fixed multiple mounting plates (16) on left and right lateral wall, the inner top of the header board (15) are fixedly mounted contact and open It closes (22), multiple holder radiator fans (23) is fixedly mounted between the mounting plate (16) being separated by, the mainframe box (1) The fixed temperature sensor in the inner top leftmost side (21), the inner top both sides of the mainframe box (1) are fixedly mounted multiple tops and dissipate Multiple bottom radiator fans (25), the mainframe box is fixedly mounted in the inner bottom surface both sides of Hot-air fan (20), the mainframe box (1) (1) control box (24) is fixedly mounted in the inner bottom surface rightmost side, and the side wall of the control box (24) offers multiple winding displacement holes (29), the top of the control box (24) is hinged fixed cover board (30), and electricity is provided on the right side wall of the control box (24) Source (28), the inside of the control box (24) are fixedly mounted control panel (26), the right side installation of the control panel (26) and Relay (27), the electrical phase of output end of the input terminal and temperature sensor (21) and contact-making switch (22) of the control panel (26) Even, the power end of the control panel (26) and relay (27) is electrically connected with power end (28), the control panel (26) it is more A output end and the input terminal of multiple relays (27) are electrically connected, the output end and driving motor (4) of the relay (27), The power end of top radiator fan (20), holder radiator fan (23) and bottom radiator fan (25) is electrically connected.

2. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mainframe box (1) is rectangle Metal box.

3. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the header board (15) is rectangle Metallic plate.

4. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting chamber (31) is rectangular Body cavity.

5. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting slider (13) is to open Rectangular metal block equipped with internal thread hole.

6. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jacking block (11) is that fitting rises The cuboid metal derby of inner wall at left and right sides of chamber (31) drops.

7. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate (9) is cuboid Metal derby.

8. automatic top cap type computer cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter screen (6) is grid The rectangle aluminium net of shape.