CN108627460A - Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect - Google Patents
Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108627460A CN108627460A CN201810423847.9A CN201810423847A CN108627460A CN 108627460 A CN108627460 A CN 108627460A CN 201810423847 A CN201810423847 A CN 201810423847A CN 108627460 A CN108627460 A CN 108627460A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- sea grass
- pedestal
- restores
- effect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the devices that a kind of rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass restores effect, are mainly made of pedestal, measurement panel and hand holding handle；Pedestal is square frame；It measures panel to be made by transparent acrylic material, it is the groined type platy structure coordinated with pedestal to measure panel, and the well head bonding of groined type platy structure is mounted on square frame, and outer wellhead is provided with and measures the sign board of panel one；Hand holding handle, which is perpendicularly fixed at, to be measured on panel.Present invention is generally directed to the monitorings of the initial stage of grass block grafting to be designed, grass block extension can be rapidly and accurately measured using the device or shrinks the state of growth, assessed so as to quickly restore effect to sea grass transplanting, and the device is convenient for carrying, it is easy to operate, working efficiency can be effectively improved.As it can be seen that efficient, effectively monitoring transplanting sea grass upgrowth situation can be achieved using the present invention, restores achievement evaluation for sea grass bed and most reliable data are provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sea grass grass block growth field of measuring technique more particularly to a kind of rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass to revert to
The device of effect.
Background technology
Sea grass bed is most rich in one of productivity, the highest ecosystem of Ecosystem Service Value in global biosphere, is complete
The important object of ball marine ecology and bio-diversity conservation.However, this ecosystem is also most fragile in global biosphere
The ecosystem.Currently, global sea grass deterioration velocity is up to 7%, this decline rate is far above most ecosystems on the earth
Decline rate, sea grass bed is therefore as most compromised one of the ecosystem on the earth.Therefore, carry out sea grass bed restore for
Containment sea grass degradation trend, protection sea grass resource have a very important significance.
In existing sea grass bed restoration methods, grass block grafting is the most frequently used, fastest method, because of grass block grafting
Root-like stock, root and branch can be intactly preserved, they and substrate nutrition can take transplanting place to by complete.This method enhances
Fixation to implant units reduces the mechanical disturbance to rhizome, and it is relatively high to restore survival rate, is current most successful, application
Widest sea grass bed restoration methods.However, during restoring effect monitoring for transplanting sea grass, monitoring efficiency urgent need carries
It is high.Using the sea grass bed initial stages of restoration of grass block grafting, other than monitoring its grass block survival rate, transplanted toward contact by measuring
The case where extension or contraction of grass block, reflects growth state, most basic to be provided for sea grass bed transplanting recovery achievement evaluation
Data.Traditional sea grass transplanting Restoration monitoring method is that a people directly measures grass block, another person's record using ruler
With take pictures, so time-consuming, needs that manpower is more and efficiency is low.And sea grass habitat survey suffers from the limitation of tide, field can work
It is very short to make the time.Further, since the limitation of tool, also often results in more trouble：1) due to the muddy moistening of sea grass bed and
It directly bears against on sea grass, easily makes ruler dirty, cause to be difficult to accurately to read data；2) due to the influence of seawater, sign board is easily led to
It is moist and can not write and clearly indicate；3) monitoring process should put ruler and dry sign board again and write and indicate, in addition
It also to take pictures, being influenced a people by environment is difficult to carry out, even if two people are also extremely inefficient.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the devices that a kind of rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass restores effect, effectively to carry
The working efficiency of height monitoring restores achievement evaluation for sea grass and provides more accurate monitoring data.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect, is mainly made of pedestal, measurement panel and hand holding handle；Pedestal is
Square frame；Panel is measured to be made by transparent acrylic material, it is the groined type platy structure coordinated with pedestal to measure panel,
The well head bonding of groined type platy structure is mounted on square frame, and outer wellhead is provided with the label with measurement panel one
Plate；Hand holding handle, which is perpendicularly fixed at, to be measured on panel.
Pedestal is made of acrylic material, thick 0.3cm, high 4cm, inner frame side long 15cm.
It measuring and original pedestal scale is set on panel and extends scale, original pedestal scale is arranged on the well head of panel,
Extend scale and the well head epitaxial part in panel is set, sign board is arranged in the middle and upper part for extending scale.
Measuring surface plate thickness 0.3cm, wide 4cm, intermediate well head are the square of length of side 15cm, each on the panel of well head surrounding
It is carved with the original pedestal scale of 1-15cm, the well head epitaxial part of panel is respectively carved with the extension scale of 1-20cm.
Sign board long 15cm, wide 9cm.
Hand holding handle is adopted to be screwed in and be measured on panel.
Hand holding handle is made of pvc pipe, and the long 60cm of pvc pipe, caliber 2.5cm, pvc pipe bottom connects internal thread straight joint, measuring
Hole diameter is the mounting hole of 2.5cm on the square side of panel, will measure panel by outside nut plug and hand holding handle is connected to
Together.
Restore the low present situation of assessment monitoring efficiency for sea grass bed, inventor designs and made a kind of rapid evaluation shifting
The device that sea grass restores effect is planted, is mainly made of pedestal, measurement panel and hand holding handle；Pedestal is square frame；Measuring surface
Plate is made by transparent acrylic material, and it is the groined type platy structure coordinated with pedestal to measure panel, groined type platy structure
Well head bonding is mounted on square frame, and outer wellhead is provided with the sign board with measurement panel one；Hand holding handle is vertically fixed
In on measurement panel.Present invention is generally directed to the monitorings of the initial stage of grass block grafting to be designed, can be quick and precisely using the device
Ground measures grass block extension or shrinks the state of growth, is assessed so as to quickly restore effect to sea grass transplanting, and the dress
It sets and is convenient for carrying, it is easy to operate, working efficiency can be effectively improved.As it can be seen that using the present invention that efficient, effectively monitoring shifting can be achieved
The upgrowth situation for planting sea grass restores achievement evaluation for sea grass bed and provides most reliable data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the device that rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass of the present invention restores effect.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 rapid evaluations transplanting sea grass restore effect device in Measurement scales structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 rapid evaluations transplanting sea grass restore effect device in hand holding handle connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the device progress initial monitor for restoring effect using rapid evaluation of the present invention transplanting sea grass.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the device progress later stage monitoring for restoring effect using rapid evaluation of the present invention transplanting sea grass.
In figure：1 pedestal, 2 measure panel, 2-1 mounting holes, 3 sign boards, 4 hand holding handles, 4-1 internal thread straight joints, the outer spiral shells of 4-2
Plug, 5,6 grow boundary for the sea grass of different times.
Specific implementation mode
One, basic structure
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, rapid evaluation of the invention transplants the device that sea grass restores effect, mainly by pedestal 1, measurement
Panel 2 and hand holding handle 4 form；Pedestal is square frame；Measure panel made by transparent acrylic material, measure panel be with
The well head of the groined type platy structure of pedestal cooperation, groined type platy structure is mounted on using glue bonding on square frame,
Outer wellhead is provided with the sign board 3 with measurement panel one；Hand holding handle, which is perpendicularly fixed at, to be measured on panel.Wherein,
Pedestal is made of acrylic material, and thickness is determined according to specific weight and Bearing degree, the main basis of length
The size for transplanting grass block determines, consistent with original species grass planting block, and height is then determined according to the depth of water of sea grass bed, different seas
The water flooding degree of careless bed is different.Thick 0.3cm, high 4cm are generally set, the square inner frame length of side is 15cm,.
It measuring and original pedestal scale is set on panel and extends scale, original pedestal scale is arranged on the well head of panel,
Extend scale and the well head epitaxial part in panel is set, sign board is arranged in the middle and upper part for extending scale.Measuring surface plate thickness
0.3cm, wide 4cm, intermediate well head are the square (being determined according to pedestal) of length of side 15cm, are respectively carved on the panel of well head surrounding
The well head epitaxial part of the original pedestal scale of 1-15cm, panel is respectively carved with the extension scale of 1-20cm.Measurement scales are with transplanting
Density changes, and general planting density is the grass block of plantation 15cm × 15cm in the sample prescription of 50cm × 50cm.
Sign board is integrated with panel is measured, long 15cm, wide 9cm.
Hand holding handle is made of pvc pipe, and survey crew can design hand holding handle length according to the demand or different heights of itself,
The long 60cm of general pvc pipe, caliber 2.5cm, pvc pipe bottom meets internal thread straight joint 4-1, drills on the square side for measuring panel
Diameter is the mounting hole 2-1 of 2.5cm, can be removed in carrying process, in case occupied space, outer spiral shell is directly rotated by hand using preceding
Plug 4-2 will measure panel and hand holding handle link together.
Two, operation principle and feature
1) device only needs the monitoring that entire transplanting recovery sea grass can be rapidly completed in a people to clap using integrated design
According to, interior can be gone back to after taking pictures, indoor interpretation is carried out to plant growth result on computers, can effectively improve monitoring efficiency,
Save manpower and materials；
2) device uses acrylic and PVC material, no matter submerges the alternate intertidal zone of airbreak or regular submergence
Phytal zone can be used, will not there is a situation where corrosions；
3) it being made of transparent acrylic material plate and measures panel and target board, target board is mainly used for writing sample prescription label,
Can the unobstructed growing state to sea grass clearly taken pictures, to be accurately judged on computers transplanting sea grass grass block extension
Situation restores achievement evaluation for transplanting and provides reliable data；
4) base supports, which rise, measures panel and sign board, prevents from being deposited object and seawater is spattered with water or made dirty, reduction is wiped back and forth
The trouble for measuring panel and sign board is wiped, it can rapid writing mark；
5) design of hand holding handle can quickly pick up measuring device, avoid white board marker wetted and can not write, and detachable
Hand holding handle can avoid convenient for field carry and install.
Three, application method
1) component connects
Internal thread straight joint is passed through to the mounting hole measured on panel, outside nut plug is rotated by hand, makes measurement panel and hand
Handle 4 is held to link together.
2) label is write
With white board marker, (or sample prescription) numbers, monitors the information such as date with writing monitoring sample on sign board.
3) it takes pictures
Device is placed on the sample prescription where monitored target grass block, wherein base alignment Primary graft grass block, initially
The arm of angle that transplanting grass block is generally aligned in sample prescription is planted.
4) lab analysis records
It according to the photo of outdoor shooting, is identified on computer indoors, as Fig. 4, Fig. 5 carry out the record of related data.
Four, application example
The sea grass growing state of Guangxi sea grass transplanting recovery district is monitored using the present invention, by 100
The initial grass blocks of 15cm × 15cm measure in 50cm × 50cm sample prescriptions.Monitoring single can be completed using after the present invention, it is required
The time wanted is the original one third for not using the device.The apparent of shooting is unobstructed, and measuring device is not easily susceptible to tide
The influence of water and deposit makes indoor data judge more accurate.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that mainly by pedestal, measure panel and hand-held
Handle forms；The pedestal is square frame；The measurement panel is made by transparent acrylic material, is measured panel and is and pedestal
The well head bonding of the groined type platy structure of cooperation, groined type platy structure is mounted on square frame, and outer wellhead is provided with
With the sign board for measuring panel one；The hand holding handle, which is perpendicularly fixed at, to be measured on panel.
2. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 1 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The pedestal is adopted
It is made of acrylic material, thick 0.3cm, high 4cm, inner frame side long 15cm.
3. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 1 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The measuring surface
Original pedestal scale is set on plate and prolongs Zhong Kedu, original pedestal scale is arranged on the well head of panel, prolongs Zhong Kedu settings and exists
The well head epitaxial part of panel, sign board are arranged in the middle and upper part for prolonging Zhong Kedu.
4. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 3 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The measuring surface
Plate thickness 0.3cm, wide 4cm, intermediate well head is the square of length of side 15cm, and the original of 1-15cm is respectively carved on the panel of well head surrounding
Primordium seat scale, what the well head epitaxial part of panel was respectively carved with 1-20cm prolongs Zhong Kedu.
5. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 1 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The sign board
Long 15cm, wide 9cm.
6. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 1 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The hand holding handle
It adopts to be screwed in and measure on panel.
7. rapid evaluation transplanting sea grass according to claim 6 restores the device of effect, it is characterised in that：The hand holding handle
It is made of pvc pipe, the long 60cm of pvc pipe, caliber 2.5cm, pvc pipe bottom connects internal thread straight joint, on the square side for measuring panel
Upper hole diameter is the mounting hole of 2.5cm, will measure panel by outside nut plug and hand holding handle links together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423847.9A CN108627460A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423847.9A CN108627460A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108627460A true CN108627460A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63695711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810423847.9A Pending CN108627460A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108627460A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2748863Y (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2005-12-28 | 谢一中 | Drawing-aided measuring instrument |
| CN201596258U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-10-06 | 张玉霞 | Laser light calibrator for medical radiation |
| CN203249646U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-23 | 高凯 | An herbaceous community measuring apparatus |
| CN204461325U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-08 | 兰州大学 | A kind of cover degree for herbaceous plant sample ground measures equipment |
| CN204757886U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-11 | 西安医学院 | Antibacterial ring of diameter dipperstick |
| CN206832253U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Scale tool for checking coordinates of designed well position |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810423847.9A patent/CN108627460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2748863Y (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2005-12-28 | 谢一中 | Drawing-aided measuring instrument |
| CN201596258U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-10-06 | 张玉霞 | Laser light calibrator for medical radiation |
| CN203249646U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-23 | 高凯 | An herbaceous community measuring apparatus |
| CN204461325U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-08 | 兰州大学 | A kind of cover degree for herbaceous plant sample ground measures equipment |
| CN204757886U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-11 | 西安医学院 | Antibacterial ring of diameter dipperstick |
| CN206832253U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Scale tool for checking coordinates of designed well position |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 邱广龙 等: "广西潮间带海草的移植恢复", 《海洋科学》 * |
| 闰旭: "《走进科普世界丛书 蓝色星球》", 31 July 2014, 武汉大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Lantz et al. | Recent shrub proliferation in the Mackenzie Delta uplands and microclimatic implications | |
| Sibuet et al. | Cold seep communities on continental margins: structure and quantitative distribution relative to geological and fluid venting patterns | |
| Lindroth et al. | Environmental controls on the CO2 exchange in north European mires | |
| Glynn | Global ecological consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño-Southern Oscillation | |
| Foster | Paleoecological Analysis of the Vertebrate Fauna of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Rocky Mountain Region, USA: Bulletin 23 | |
| Frederiksen et al. | Long-term changes in area distribution of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in Danish coastal waters | |
| Steward et al. | Setting seagrass depth, coverage, and light targets for the Indian River Lagoon system, Florida | |
| Schueth et al. | Reef foraminifera as bioindicators of coral reef health: Low Isles Reef, northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia | |
| Al-Khayat et al. | Diversity of benthic macrofauna and physical parameters of sediments in natural mangroves and in afforested mangroves three decades after compensatory planting | |
| CN101806693B (en) | Method for monitoring growth and calcification rate of hermatypic coral in natural sea area | |
| Johnson | Succession and replacement in the development of Silurian brachiopod populations | |
| CN207335648U (en) | A kind of portable sample prescription frame for field measuring moss crust cover degree | |
| Fujita et al. | Shell productivity of the large benthic foraminifer Baculogypsina sphaerulata, based on the population dynamics in a tropical reef environment | |
| Flemming et al. | Biodeposition in a juvenile mussel bed of the East Frisian Wadden Sea (southern North Sea) | |
| CN108627460A (en) | Rapid evaluation transplants the device that sea grass restores effect | |
| Moriya | Development of the Cretaceous greenhouse climate and the oceanic thermal structure | |
| Russell | Growth measurement in bryophytes: a case study | |
| Muhs et al. | Little islands recording global events: late Quaternary sea level history and paleozoogeography of Santa Barbara and Anacapa Islands, Channel Islands National Park, California | |
| CN210491813U (en) | Cultivation device suitable for research wheat growth state | |
| Seale et al. | Seasonal settlement of Olympia oyster larvae, Ostrea lurida Carpenter 1864 and its relationship to seawater temperature in two southern California estuaries | |
| Baker et al. | Intertidal rock | |
| Boyd | The Thyra Ø flora: Toward an understanding of the climate and vegetation during the early Tertiary in the High Arctic | |
| CN106069673A (en) | A kind of sight leaf type plant soilless culture substrate and cultural method thereof | |
| CN203163727U (en) | On-site automatic marine benthos shooting and measuring device | |
| Pierce | THE CONTRIBUTIO~ OF SPARTINA MARITIMA (CURTIS) FERNALD TO TUE PRIMARY PRODUCTION OF THE SWARTKOPS ESTUARY |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |