CN108626681A - A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device - Google Patents
A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108626681A CN108626681A CN201810245747.1A CN201810245747A CN108626681A CN 108626681 A CN108626681 A CN 108626681A CN 201810245747 A CN201810245747 A CN 201810245747A CN 108626681 A CN108626681 A CN 108626681A
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000258 photobiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/16—Laser light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/30—Semiconductor lasers
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of blue light detection feedback device for RGB laser car lights, belongs to the laser safety detection field of car light.It includes Laser output mouth, collimator, shaping module, blue filter, blue sensor and control terminal, and Laser output mouth is mounted on device front end, is used for RGB laser mixed light light extractions;Collimator is for sampling RGB laser mixed lights;Shaping module is used to carry out optical secondary shaping to RGB laser mixed lights, forms design light type;Blue filter and blue sensor are mounted on the inside of collimator, and for filter blue light and detection in real time is fed back;Control terminal is mounted on car light internal drive position, for judging the signal received, and takes counter-measure.The present invention uses light source of the tri- color laser light sources of RGB as car light, addition blue light to detect feedback device, can detect feedback blue light energy variation in real time, control blue light duty ratio, the application for RGB laser light sources in automotive lighting industry provides safety guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the laser safety detection field of car light, especially a kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects
Feedback device is used for automotive lighting and interior trim.
Background technology
The light source of automobile lamp is updating, with the maturation of laser diode techniques, laser by feat of its irradiate away from
As distance light and the new selection of distance light is assisted from the advantages that remote, brightness is high, and can be with the features such as laser is small, moulding is abundant
It is used on atmosphere lamp.
The generation principle of laser white light is generally divided into three kinds:White light, nearly purple are directly generated by RGB three primary light source mixed lights
Outer laser excitation RGB fluorescent powders generate white light and blue laser excitation yellow fluorescent powder generates white light.Other opposite two kinds of laser
The generation principle of white light, RGB three primary light source mixed lights generate white light scheme have higher electro-optical efficiency and it is more flexible,
Free light distribution design, can flexibly realize the adjusting of colour temperature and color by the PWM duty cycle of three primary colours.But it
Contain blue light ingredient, reference standard GB/T20145-2006/CIE S009/E in spectrum:2002 and CTL-0744_2009-
Laser resolves, and when blue light spoke brightness reaches 2 classes as defined in standard or 3 class, can be made to human eye in shorter time or moment
Maximum to the injury of human eye at the shortwave blue light between injury, especially 400-480nm, usually we can control it and pacify
In congruent grade, still, it is contemplated that the possible failure of emergency case and laser diode of actual use, it is necessary to which blue light detection is installed
Feedback device, to monitor in real time and photo-biological security protection.
Invention content
To solve the problems, such as blue light injury that RGB laser may will produce, the present invention provides a kind of for RGB laser car lights
Blue light detects feedback device, to provide safety guarantee as the car light of light source using RGB laser.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it includes Laser output mouth, collimator, sizing die
Group, blue filter, blue sensor and control terminal, Laser output mouth are mounted on device front end, go out for RGB laser mixed lights
Light;Collimator is for sampling RGB laser mixed lights;Shaping module is used to carry out optical secondary shaping to RGB laser mixed lights,
Form design light type;Blue filter and blue sensor are mounted on the inside of collimator, detect for filter blue light and in real time
Feedback;Control terminal is mounted on car light internal drive position, for judging the signal received, and takes counter-measure.
Further, RGB laser mixed light is sent out by red laser, green laser and the blue laser inside car light
Red, green, blue laser generated by fiber coupling.
Further, collimator tunnel structure in a tubular form;
Collimator injects shaping module after being collimated to most of RGB laser mixed light of injection.
Further, shaping module is made of speculum and/or lens.
Further, blue filter uses the optical filter of specific wavelength section;
Blue filter absorbs and filters the RGB laser mixed lights of the spuious angle of remaining fraction, is formed individually blue
Light is transmitted to the blue sensor;
Blue sensor is mounted on the bottom in collimator, monitors the blue light energy size in specific wavelength section in real time, and
Feedback signal gives the control terminal.
Further, control terminal is the drive control MCU inside car light;
Control terminal judges whether current blue light energy size needs by adjusting duty ratio according to theory setting value
Mode is adjusted, and early warning and laser light source can be closed in time if repeatedly exceeding.
Advantageous effect:
The present invention uses light source of the tri- color laser light sources of RGB as car light, addition blue light to detect feedback device, pass through blue light
Sensor monitors the size of blue light energy in RGB laser light sources in real time, can be empty by controlling blue light when blue light energy is exceeded
Accounting is turned down in time, or even the entire laser light source of shutdown, improves the safety that laser uses, and is RGB laser light sources in automobile
The application of illuminating industry provides safety guarantee.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the spectral characteristic of RGB laser light sources;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the workflow block diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
In figure, 1- Laser output mouths, 2- collimators, 3- shaping modules, 4- blue filters, 5- blue sensors, 6- controls
End processed, I-RGB lasers, II-blue light detect feedback device, III-design light type.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Due to RGB laser light sources there are monochromaticjty good, the narrow feature of spectral band, filter as shown in Figure 1, therefore can use
Piece adds the mode of sensor to detect blue light.
The present embodiment proposes that a kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, as shown in Fig. 2, it includes swashing
Light light-emitting window 1, collimator 2, shaping module 3, blue filter 4, blue sensor 5 and control terminal 6, Laser output mouth 1 are installed
In device front end, it to be used for RGB laser mixed light light extractions;Collimator 2 is for sampling RGB laser mixed lights;Shaping module 3 is used for
Optical secondary shaping is carried out to RGB laser mixed lights, forms design light type;Blue filter 4 and blue sensor 5 are mounted on collimation
The inside of device 2, for filter blue light and detection in real time is fed back;Control terminal 6 is mounted on car light internal drive position, for receiving
To signal judged, and take counter-measure.
The workflow of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3:Optical fiber head is locked by screw before blue light detects feedback device II
End, as Laser output mouth 1;The red, green, blue laser that RGB lasers I inside car light are sent out is generated various by fiber coupling
The mixed light (can be on headlamp and atmosphere lamp according to photochromic difference) of photochromic effect is injected by Laser output mouth 1 and is collimated
In device 2;Tunnel structure, most of mixed light project collimator 2 after collimation in a tubular form, by (the lens and/or anti-of shaping module 3
Penetrate mirror) formation design light type III after optical secondary shaping is done, it can be used for different car lights;The mixed light of the spuious angle of remaining fraction
It is then collimated the blue filter 4 (optical filter for selecting specific wavelength section) inside device 2 to absorb and filter into individual blue light, transmit
The blue sensor 5 installed to 2 bottom of collimator, to monitor the blue light energy size in specific wavelength section in real time, and feeds back
Signal is to control terminal 6, and by control terminal 6, i.e., the drive control MCU inside car light judges current blue light energy size,
The case where being more than theory setting value (the experimental calibration data of design phase) for actual measured value, can be by adjusting duty ratio
Mode blue light is adjusted, early warning and laser light source can be closed in time if repeatedly exceeding.
Limiting the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art should understand that, in technical scheme of the present invention
On the basis of, the various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art with little creative work still the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:It includes Laser output mouth (1), standard
Straight device (2), shaping module (3), blue filter (4), blue sensor (5) and control terminal (6), the Laser output mouth (1)
Mounted on device front end, it to be used for RGB laser mixed light light extractions;The collimator (2) is for sampling RGB laser mixed lights;Institute
Shaping module (3) is stated for carrying out optical secondary shaping to RGB laser mixed lights, forms design light type;The blue filter (4)
The inside of the collimator (2) is mounted on the blue sensor (5), for filter blue light and detection in real time is fed back;It is described
Control terminal (6) is mounted on car light internal drive position, for judging the signal received, and takes counter-measure.
2. the blue light according to claim 1 for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:The RGB
The red, green, blue laser that laser mixed light is sent out by red laser, green laser and the blue laser inside car light passes through light
Fibre coupling generates.
3. the blue light according to claim 1 for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:The standard
Straight device (2) tunnel structure in a tubular form;
The collimator (2) injects shaping module (3) after being collimated to most of RGB laser mixed light of injection.
4. the blue light according to claim 1 or 3 for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Shaping module (3) is made of speculum and/or lens.
5. the blue light according to claim 1 for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:The indigo plant
Light optical filter (4) uses the optical filter of specific wavelength section;
The blue filter (4) absorbs and filters the RGB laser mixed lights of the spuious angle of remaining fraction, is formed individual
Blue light is transmitted to the blue sensor (5);
The blue sensor (5) is mounted on the bottom in the collimator (2), monitors the blue light energy in specific wavelength section in real time
Size is measured, and feedback signal gives the control terminal (6).
6. the blue light for being used for RGB laser car lights according to claim 1 or 5 detects feedback device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Control terminal (6) is the drive control MCU inside car light;
The control terminal (6) judges whether current blue light energy size needs by adjusting duty ratio according to theory setting value
Mode be adjusted, early warning and laser light source can be closed in time if repeatedly exceeding.
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CN201810245747.1A CN108626681A (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device |
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CN201810245747.1A CN108626681A (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108626683A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-09 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of colour temperature for RGB laser headlamps detects feedback device |
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CN104296044A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-21 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | RGB (red, green and blue) automotive laser lamp based on diffractive elements |
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US9572223B1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-02-14 | Hughey & Phillips, Llc | Precision color-controlled light source |
CN208058729U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-06 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of blue light for RGB laser car lights detects feedback device |
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2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201810245747.1A patent/CN108626681A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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US20060038509A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Yi-Fang Lin | LED optical energy detection and feedback system |
JP2006135317A (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-25 | Agilent Technol Inc | Led illumination system having intensity monitoring system |
TW201605670A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-16 | 揚明光學股份有限公司 | Vehicle illumination system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108626683A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-09 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of colour temperature for RGB laser headlamps detects feedback device |
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