CN108626138B - Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function - Google Patents

Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108626138B
CN108626138B CN201810758754.1A CN201810758754A CN108626138B CN 108626138 B CN108626138 B CN 108626138B CN 201810758754 A CN201810758754 A CN 201810758754A CN 108626138 B CN108626138 B CN 108626138B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
hole
pump body
impeller
monitoring mechanism
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CN201810758754.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108626138A (en
Inventor
翁君晌
金辉
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Beijing Hangjing Zhongtian Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Hangjing Zhongtian Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810758754.1A priority Critical patent/CN108626138B/en
Publication of CN108626138A publication Critical patent/CN108626138A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0088Testing machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/007Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/16Sealings between pressure and suction sides
    • F04D29/165Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • F04D29/167Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for liquid pumps of a centrifugal flow wheel

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic oil pump with a monitoring function, which comprises a pump body and a sealing cover, wherein an oil cavity is formed in the pump body, one side of the oil cavity is communicated with the sealing cavity, an impeller is arranged in the oil cavity, the impeller is axially and fixedly connected with a driving shaft through a flat key, a liquid outlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pump body, a first hole is formed in the liquid outlet pipe, a second hole is formed in the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, the first hole and the second hole are both communicated with the oil cavity, a pressure monitoring mechanism is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, a flow monitoring mechanism is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, and the sealing cover is arranged on the pump body through bolts. The invention can intuitively and effectively monitor the flow of the input end of the hydraulic oil pump by arranging the flow monitoring mechanism, thereby judging the operation condition of the hydraulic oil pump and whether the oil is sufficient.

Description

Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil pumps, in particular to a hydraulic oil pump with a monitoring function.
Background
The hydraulic oil pump includes a vane pump, a gear pump, a plunger pump and a screw pump, and the vane pump, the gear pump and the plunger pump are commonly used in the market. The vane pump can be divided into a variable vane pump, a radiating variable vane pump, a variable vane pump with a cooling pump, a quantitative vane pump and the like.
However, in the prior art, the hydraulic oil pump lacks a monitoring device, so that the pressure of an output end is overlarge, and a pipeline is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the hydraulic oil pump is damaged due to the fact that the pressure of an output end is too large due to the fact that a monitoring device is lacked, and provides the hydraulic oil pump with the monitoring function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydraulic oil pump that possesses monitor function, includes the pump body and sealed lid, the oil pocket has been seted up in the pump body, one side intercommunication of oil pocket has sealed chamber, be equipped with the impeller in the oil pocket, the impeller axial passes through parallel key and drive shaft fixed connection, drain pipe and feed liquor pipe are installed to the bilateral symmetry of the pump body, first hole has been seted up in the drain pipe, the second hole has been seted up on the inner wall of feed liquor pipe, and first hole and second hole all communicate with the oil pocket, install pressure monitoring mechanism on the drain pipe, install flow monitoring mechanism on the feed liquor pipe, sealed lid passes through the bolt to be installed on the pump body, sealed lid's middle part interference fit has the bearing, the middle part interference fit of bearing has the sealing plug, the central axial fixedly connected with round pin piece of sealing plug, and the round pin groove has been seted up with the position that the round pin piece corresponds.
Preferably, the end of the sealing cover, which is far away from the pump body, is provided with a plurality of cooling fins.
Preferably, the height of the heat sink decreases from the center to the periphery.
Preferably, the first hole inner diameter is continuously decreased along one side of the impeller.
Preferably, the second bore inner diameter is continuously increased along one side of the impeller.
Preferably, the flow monitoring mechanism comprises a movable block, a connecting rod and a return spring;
the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a first cavity, the reset spring is welded at the inner bottom end of the first cavity, the number of the movable blocks is two, two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the middle parts of one ends of the movable blocks, which are close to each other, one of the movable blocks is welded with the reset spring, the inner wall of the first cavity is integrally formed with a circle of first flanges, and the two movable blocks are respectively positioned at two sides of the first flanges.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the movable block is larger than the inner diameter of the first flange.
Preferably, the pressure monitoring mechanism comprises an air bag;
the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a second cavity, the air bag is positioned in the second cavity, and a circle of second flanges are integrally formed on the inner wall of the opening of the second cavity.
Preferably, the air bag adopts an elliptic structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can intuitively and effectively monitor the flow of the input end of the hydraulic oil pump by arranging the flow monitoring mechanism, thereby judging the operation condition of the hydraulic oil pump and whether the oil is sufficient.
2. The pressure monitoring mechanism is arranged, so that the pressure of the output end of the hydraulic oil pump can be intuitively and effectively monitored, and the damage to equipment caused by the breakage of a pipeline due to the overlarge pressure of the output end is prevented.
3. The sealing plug and the pin block are arranged isomorphically, so that the sealing plug is convenient to seal after being mounted, and meanwhile, the pin block can be inserted into a pin groove of the impeller to be fixed, so that the pin hole is driven by the impeller, the liquid flow is accelerated, the pressure is reduced, and the liquid is prevented from seeping out from the sealing cover due to overlarge pressure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic oil pump with a monitoring function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of a hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: the pump comprises a pump body, a liquid outlet pipe 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3, a cooling fin 4, a driving shaft 5, a first bearing 6, a first hole 7, a second hole 8, an oil cavity 9, an impeller 10, a sealing cavity 11, a sealing plug 12, a sealing cover 13, a bearing 14, a pin block 15, a flow monitoring mechanism 16, a pressure monitoring mechanism 17, a return spring 18, a first flange 19, a connecting rod 20, a first cavity 21, a movable block 22, a second cavity 23, a second flange 24 and an air bag 25.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a hydraulic oil pump with a monitoring function comprises a pump body 1 and a sealing cover 13, wherein an oil cavity 9 is formed in the pump body 1, one side of the oil cavity 9 is communicated with a sealing cavity 11, an impeller 10 is arranged in the oil cavity 9, the impeller 10 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 5 through a flat key in the axial direction, a liquid outlet pipe 2 and a liquid inlet pipe 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pump body 1, a first hole 7 is formed in the liquid outlet pipe 2, a second hole 8 is formed in the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 3, the first hole 7 and the second hole 8 are communicated with the oil cavity 9, a pressure monitoring mechanism 17 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 2, a flow monitoring mechanism 16 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 3, the sealing cover 13 is arranged on the pump body 1 through a bolt, a bearing 14 is in the middle of the sealing cover 13 in an interference fit mode, a sealing plug 12 is arranged in the middle of the bearing 14 in an interference fit mode, a pin block 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the axial direction of the sealing plug 12, and a pin groove is formed in a position corresponding to the impeller 10 and the pin block 15.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 2, a plurality of cooling fins 4 are installed at one end of the sealing cover 13 far from the pump body 1, and the height of the cooling fins 4 is continuously decreased along the center to the periphery, and the heat quantity of the middle part of the sealing cover 13 is higher than that of the periphery, so that the upper distribution of the cooling fins 4 can increase the heat conducting property of the middle part and increase the air flow capacity of the outside.
More preferably, referring to fig. 2, the inner diameter of the first hole 7 is continuously decreased along one side of the impeller 10, so that the pressure of the fluid in the first hole 7 is reduced from inside to outside, thereby increasing the discharge performance of the fluid.
More preferably, referring to fig. 2, the inner diameter of the second hole 8 is continuously increased along one side of the impeller 10, so that the pressure of the fluid in the second hole 8 is reduced from outside to inside, thereby increasing the pumping performance of the fluid.
More specifically, referring to fig. 4, the flow monitoring mechanism 16 includes a movable block 22, a connecting rod 20 and a return spring 18, a first cavity 21 is formed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 3, the return spring 18 is welded at the inner bottom end of the first cavity 21, the number of the movable blocks 22 is two, the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of each of the two movable blocks 22, which is close to each other, one of the movable blocks 22 is welded with the return spring 18, a circle of first flange 19 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the first cavity 21, the two movable blocks 22 are respectively located at two sides of the first flange 19, and the flow monitoring mechanism 16 is used for monitoring the liquid flow in the liquid inlet pipe 3, so that the flow velocity of the current fluid is intuitively known.
Wherein, the outer diameter of the movable block 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the first flange 19, so that the first flange 19 can limit the movement range of the movable block 22.
More specifically, referring to fig. 5, the pressure monitoring mechanism 17 includes an air bag 25, a second cavity 23 is formed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 2, the air bag 25 is located in the second cavity 23, a circle of second flanges 24 are integrally formed on the inner wall of the opening of the second cavity 23, and the pressure monitoring mechanism 17 is used for monitoring the fluid pressure in the liquid outlet pipe 2 and preventing the fluid pressure in the liquid outlet pipe 2 from being too high, so that the pipeline is broken.
Wherein the air bag 25 is of an oval configuration more reasonable.
When the invention is used, the driving shaft 5 is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is started, the mechanical energy of the impeller 10 is converted into the kinetic energy of fluid, and the oil is conveyed.
When the fluid enters from the liquid inlet pipe 3, the inner diameter of the second hole 8 is gradually increased along one side of the impeller 10, and the inner diameter of one side close to the impeller 10 is small according to Bernoulli's law, so that the flow speed of the fluid passing through the inner diameter is high, the pressure inside the second hole 8 is smaller than the pressure outside, the flowability of the fluid from outside to inside is increased, and the movement of the impeller 10 is assisted and enhanced; similarly, since the inner diameter of the first hole 7 is continuously decreased along one side of the impeller 10, the pressure inside the liquid outlet pipe 2 is higher than the pressure outside, and the flowability of the fluid from inside to outside is increased.
In addition, when fluid enters the liquid inlet pipe 3, according to Bernoulli's law, the faster the fluid speed is, the smaller the pressure is, so that when the fluid speed in the liquid inlet pipe 3 is too fast, the tension of the movable block 22 overcoming the reset spring 18 is reduced along with the flow of the fluid, and at the moment, after the movable block 22 is observed to be reduced by external personnel, the too fast fluid speed can be judged, and the motor is controlled to be reduced.
Normally, the air bag 25 floats on the top end of the second cavity 23, and because the compression rate of the gas is higher than that of the liquid, when the pressure of the fluid in the liquid outlet pipe 2 is overlarge, the air bag 25 is compressed under force, and according to the Archimedes principle, the buoyancy force is equal to the gravity force of the discharged boiled water, so that the air bag 25 is compressed, the buoyancy force and the gravity force are not balanced any more, the air bag 25 drops, and when a worker judges that the air bag 25 drops, the motor can be controlled to relieve the pressure of the liquid outlet pipe 2.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "cover," "flush," "connect," "secure," "distribute," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic oil pump that possesses monitor function, includes pump body (1) and sealed lid (13), its characterized in that, offer oil pocket (9) in pump body (1), one side intercommunication of oil pocket (9) has sealed chamber (11), be equipped with impeller (10) in oil pocket (9), impeller (10) are through flat key and drive shaft (5) fixed connection axially, drain pipe (2) and feed liquor pipe (3) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of pump body (1), first hole (7) have been seted up in drain pipe (2), second hole (8) have been seted up on the inner wall of feed liquor pipe (3), and first hole (7) and second hole (8) all communicate with oil pocket (9), install pressure monitoring mechanism (17) on drain pipe (2), install flow monitoring mechanism (16) on feed liquor pipe (3), sealed lid (13) are installed on pump body (1) through the bolt, the middle part of sealed lid (13) is fitted with bearing (14), interference fit in the middle part (14), sealing plug (15) have the axial pin (15) of sealing plug (15) are connected with corresponding to each other in position.
One end of the sealing cover (13) far away from the pump body (1) is provided with a plurality of cooling fins (4);
the height of the radiating fins (4) is gradually decreased along the center to the periphery;
the inner diameter of the first hole (7) is continuously decreased along one side of the impeller (10);
the inner diameter of the second hole (8) is continuously increased along one side of the impeller (10);
the flow monitoring mechanism (16) comprises a movable block (22), a connecting rod (20) and a return spring (18);
the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (3) is provided with a first cavity (21), the reset spring (18) is welded at the inner bottom end of the first cavity (21), the number of the movable blocks (22) is two, connecting rods (20) are fixedly connected with the middle parts of one ends of the two movable blocks (22) which are close to each other together, one movable block (22) is welded with the reset spring (18), a circle of first flanges (19) are integrally formed on the inner wall of the first cavity (21), and the two movable blocks (22) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first flanges (19);
the outer diameter of the movable block (22) is larger than the inner diameter of the first flange (19);
the pressure monitoring mechanism (17) comprises an air bag (25);
a second cavity (23) is formed in the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe (2), the air bag (25) is positioned in the second cavity (23), and a circle of second flanges (24) are integrally formed in the inner wall of the opening of the second cavity (23);
the air bag (25) adopts an elliptic structure.
CN201810758754.1A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function Active CN108626138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810758754.1A CN108626138B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810758754.1A CN108626138B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Hydraulic oil pump with monitoring function

Publications (2)

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CN108626138A CN108626138A (en) 2018-10-09
CN108626138B true CN108626138B (en) 2023-11-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1059902A (en) * 1965-02-12 1967-02-22 Hypro Inc Rotary flexible vane fluid pumps
GB1361071A (en) * 1970-09-12 1974-07-24 Tokyo Keiki Kk Hydraulic vane pumps
WO2011108493A1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-09 株式会社シンコー Pump equipped with flow rate measurement function, and ballast water treatment device using same
CN103672803A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 江苏翔鹰光电科技有限公司 Heat dissipation structure of high-power LED lamp
CN204003402U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 林松彬 A kind of new hydraulic pump
CN207261244U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-20 济宁市技师学院 A kind of Electromechanic integrated oil-delivery pump
CN208431174U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-25 翁君晌 A kind of hydraulic oil pump having monitoring function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1059902A (en) * 1965-02-12 1967-02-22 Hypro Inc Rotary flexible vane fluid pumps
GB1361071A (en) * 1970-09-12 1974-07-24 Tokyo Keiki Kk Hydraulic vane pumps
WO2011108493A1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-09 株式会社シンコー Pump equipped with flow rate measurement function, and ballast water treatment device using same
CN103672803A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 江苏翔鹰光电科技有限公司 Heat dissipation structure of high-power LED lamp
CN204003402U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 林松彬 A kind of new hydraulic pump
CN207261244U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-20 济宁市技师学院 A kind of Electromechanic integrated oil-delivery pump
CN208431174U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-25 翁君晌 A kind of hydraulic oil pump having monitoring function

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Effective date of registration: 20231008

Address after: No. 570 North Mengzu Village, Baishan Town, Changping District, Beijing, 100000

Applicant after: Beijing Hangjing Zhongtian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318000 34 South Gate Lane, Jian hop Town, three gate, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Applicant before: Weng Junshang

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