CN108626092A - A kind of electromagnetic pump - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108626092A CN108626092A CN201710177684.6A CN201710177684A CN108626092A CN 108626092 A CN108626092 A CN 108626092A CN 201710177684 A CN201710177684 A CN 201710177684A CN 108626092 A CN108626092 A CN 108626092A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar magnet
- pump
- pump housing
- fixed
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/03—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
- F04B17/04—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/10—Valves; Arrangement of valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electromagnetic pump, the pump housing is left, there is a left side on the right side, right pump bracket, it is left, there is a left side under right pump bracket, right pump seat, a pump housing left side against the top, there is a left side on the right side, upper right outlet valve and spring and upper cover, the left side of the pump housing on the lower, there is a left side on the right side, bottom right inlet valve and spring and lower cover, there is the left side that screw connects among the pump housing, right piston, piston is left, backhand welding has a left side, right piston bar, tailpiece of the piston rod is fixed with a left side, right terminal pad, it is left, move right bar magnet, there is upper cover on the pump housing, there is water outlet on upper lid, under have lower cover, there is water inlet on lower lid, it is left, right pump bracket is equipped with a left side, right fixed bar magnet, it is left, a left side is installed in the terminal pad of right piston rod end, move right bar magnet, it is left, right fixed bar magnet and a left side, it moves right and is wound with the opposite spiral conducting line of a large amount of direction of winding on bar magnet, the both ends of spiral conducting line are connected to plug, it can be used for hydraulic jet propulsion and water pumping.
Description
Technical field
Belong to reciprocating piston pump field, is a kind of electromagnetic pump.
Background technology
Electromagnetic pump is proposed for diesel electric submarines, is used as hydraulic jet propulsion.Diesel engine needs consumption a large amount of in the running
Air, a large amount of exhaust gas of discharge, and the vibration of bent axle is larger, and submarine does not allow under water, therefore can only be in emersion
It generates electricity when the water surface, a large amount of accumulators are fully charged, then sink under the water and drive propeller operation with motor.Diesel engine needs a large amount of
Fuel storage, motor needs the storage of a large amount of accumulator, occupies a large amount of space, occupies a large amount of weight, make
For this very problem of submarine.
Shanghai high-speed maglev train, Changsha middle speed magnetic suspension train, illustrating will be long, big, again using huge magnetic force
Train hold up；Electromagnetic lifter can sling several tons of heavy steels, this illustrate magnetic force it is huge and also not consumed cabin air, do not discharge
Exhaust gas answers research promotion application.
Invention content
The Fundamentals of Electrotechnics (second edition) of the electronic apparatus profession of programming textbook secondary vocational school according to the Ministry of Education：
1, the lower part of page 73：3 ferromagnetic materials：《Ferromagnetic material is placed in magnetic field, magnetic induction intensity can be made to increase thousands of or even tens of thousands of
Times》；
2, the 5th row of page 70：B=F/IL (formula 4-1) and the 10th row：《Magnetic induction intensity had both reflected the strong of certain point magnetic field
It is weak, and the direction in the magnetic field is reflected, magnetic induction intensity is vector》；
3, the power in the magnetic line of force (1) magnetic field of Fig. 4-2 bar magnets of page 68 can be indicated with the density of the magnetic line of force, the magnetic line of force
Close local magnetic field is strong, and thin local magnetic field is weak；
4 therefore magnetic induction intensity is big, then magnetic field is strong, then magnetic force is big, the number of turns and electric current of induction level and conducting wire
Size it is related.
It is wound with a large amount of spiral conducting line on left and right fixed bar magnet and left and right mobile bar magnet, is generated after energization huge
Magnetic force, since the direction of winding of left and right fixed bar magnet and the spiral conducting line of left and right mobile bar magnet is on the contrary, make left and right fixed bar magnet
It is identical as the pole polarity at left and right mobile bar magnet close to place, ensure to realize the magnetic force that same polarity is repelled each other.Due to left and right fixed magnetic
Stick is fixed, and left and right mobile bar magnet is fixed on the outer end being stretched outside outside the pump housing of left and right piston rod, therefore this same magnetic pole
The huge magnetic force of polar repulsion just forces the left and right movement of piston, real under the collaboration open and close effect of upper and lower, left and right valve
The purpose now pumped is used as hydraulic jet propulsion.
Description of the drawings
The general arrangement schematic diagram of electromagnetic pump of Fig. 1 pistons at left side；
The general arrangement schematic diagram of electromagnetic pump of Fig. 2 pistons at right side.
Specific implementation mode
Left pump bracket 45 is put above left pump seat 47 first and is fixedly connected with screw 46 according to Fig. 1, then in right pump seat
It puts right pump bracket 17 and is fixedly connected with screw 18 in 19 tops；Then left pump seat 47 and left pump are installed in the left lower of the pump housing 2
The component of frame 45 is simultaneously fixedly connected with screw 34, the lower right side of the pump housing 2 install right pump seat 19 and right pump bracket 17 component,
It is used in combination screw 29 to be fixedly connected；Then the hole intermediate from the left side of the pump housing 2 is put into lower-left valve 31 and lower-left valve spring 24, from the pump housing 2
Hole among right side is put into bottom right valve 30 and bottom right valve spring 27；Then by the weldment of left piston bar 25 and left piston 26 and the right side
Piston rod 21 is fixedly connected with the weldment screw 22 of right piston 23, is inserted in left piston from left to right on left piston bar 25
The component of bar sliding sleeve 38 hole intermediate from 2 left side of the pump housing, which is put into the pump housing 2 and is fixed left piston bar sliding sleeve 38 with screw 35, to be connected
It connects, then the hole intermediate from 2 right side of the pump housing is put into and is sleeved on the right piston bar sliding sleeve 20 on right piston bar 21, then uses screw 8
Right piston bar sliding sleeve 20 is fixedly connected；It is put into 3 He of upper left valve from the upper left valve seat on the upper left side of the pump housing 2 alignment pump housing 2
Upper left valve spring 4 is put into upper right valve 6 and upper right valve spring 5 from the upper right valve seat on the upper right side of the pump housing 2 alignment pump housing 2, then will
The fixation spiral shell of upper cover plate 2 is used in combination mounted in 2 top of the pump housing in the valve rod of two holes alignment upper left valve 3 and upper right valve 6 on upper cover plate 2
Nail 1 is fixedly connected；Then it is loaded onto in the left end of left piston bar 25 and moves left bar magnet seat 39, screw 36 is used in combination to be fixedly connected,
It is loaded on the component for moving left bar magnet 41 He moving left bar magnet spiral conducting line 40, is used in combination screw 37 to be fixedly connected, moves left magnetic
The electric current input adapter 40b and current output connector 40c of stick spiral conducting line 40, which are connected to, moves left bar magnet spiral conducting line 40
Attaching plug on, then the electric current for moving left bar magnet spiral conducting line 40 input moving contact head 40a is fixed on and moves left bar magnet
The side flange lower part of left fixed bar magnet 43 is then fixed on the top in 45 left side of left pump bracket by the lower part of 41 left side flange,
It is used in combination screw 44 to be fixedly connected, then the electric current for moving left bar magnet spiral conducting line 40 is inputted into fixed contact head 40b and is fixed on a left side
The left inside side on pump bracket top, the electric current input adapter 42a and current output connector 42b of left fixed bar magnet spiral conducting line 42 connect respectively
It is connected on the attaching plug of left fixed bar magnet spiral conducting line 42；Then right connecting seat 9 is loaded onto in the right end of right piston bar 21, be used in combination
Screw 11 is fixedly connected, loads onto the group for moving right bar magnet 13 and moving right bar magnet spiral conducting line 12 on the right side of right connecting seat 9
Part is used in combination screw 10 to be fixedly connected, and moves right the fixed contact head 12b of electric current input and the electric current output of bar magnet spiral conducting line 12
Connector 12c is connected on the attaching plug for moving right bar magnet spiral conducting line 12, then will move right bar magnet spiral conducting line 12
Electric current input moving contact head 12a is fixed on the lower part for moving right 13 left side flange of bar magnet, then by a left side for right fixed bar magnet 14
The lower part of side flange is fixed on the top on 17 right side of right pump bracket, is used in combination screw 16 to be fixedly connected, then will move right bar magnet spiral
The fixed contact head 12b of electric current input of conducting wire 12 is fixed on the Right Inboard on right pump bracket top, right fixed bar magnet spiral conducting line 15
Electric current input adapter 15a and current output connector 15b is connected on the attaching plug of right fixed bar magnet spiral conducting line 15；It connects
By two holes on lower cover 32 from two valve rods of lower-left valve 31 and bottom right valve 30 under the aligned beneath pump housing 2 of the pump housing 2 to
It above pushes away and fills and be fixedly connected with screw 33.
Four attaching plugs are respectively inserted in power outlet, since the direction of winding of each pair of spiral conducting line is opposite, ensures
The pole polarity being followed by nearby that is powered is identical, realizes the huge magnetic force to repel each other.When the left end that energization rear left fixes bar magnet 43 is N
Pole, right end are the poles S, and the left end for moving left bar magnet 41 is the poles S, right end is the poles N, and the S of the two generates huge phase very close to place
The magnetic force of reprimand can only push the piston among electromagnetic pump to move right since left fixed bar magnet 43 is fixed, production on the right side of piston
Raw huge water pressure, pushes upper right valve 6 open and high pressure water is discharged from discharge outlet 49, the collaboration of valve spring 27 and pressure water in bottom right
Lower closing bottom right valve 30, at this moment generates negative pressure on the left of piston, and lower-left valve 31 is opened in suction, low pressure water intake from water inlet 50 and meanwhile
Negative pressure makes to move left bar magnet 41 with closing upper left valve 3 under the synergy of upper left valve spring 4 in the moment that piston moves right
40a and 40b disengage and power off, it is made to contact, make with 12b when being moved to 12a without magnetic and quickly move right
It moves right bar magnet 13 and generates huge magnetic force and the huge magnetic force to repel each other close to place's generation same polarity with right fixed bar magnet 14,
Since right fixed bar magnet 14 is fixed, this huge magnetic force moving piston to repel each other is quickly moved to the left, then upper left valve 3 is pushed open
It closes and drains with lower-left valve 31, upper right valve 6 is closed and the suction of bottom right valve 30 is opened and intake, and is made when piston is quickly moved to the left to
40a and 40b are contacted again, and just repeat the process of front, when piston continuously left and right movement, just realize constantly water inlet and
Water outlet.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of electromagnetic pump, it is characterized in that magnetic induction intensity increase can be made thousands of or even several using ferromagnetic material is placed in magnetic field
Ten thousand times of characteristic in left fixed bar magnet, moves left bar magnet, right fixed bar magnet, moves right and be wound with a large amount of spiral on bar magnet and lead
The direction of winding of line, left and right fixed bar magnet and the spiral conducting line on left and right mobile bar magnet is opposite, ensures the magnetic close to place
Pole polarity is identical, and left and right mobile bar magnet is fixed on by left and right terminal pad on left and right piston rod shaft end, left and right fixed bar magnet
It is fixed on left and right pump bracket, pump housing inside middle is equipped with piston component, and left and right piston rod is welded on left and right piston, is logical
It crosses screw left and right piston links together, left and right piston rod upper sliding sleeve has left and right piston rod sliding sleeve, left and right piston rod to slide
Set is separately mounted to left and right side among the pump housing, the pump housing by lower part it is left and right be equipped with left and right lower inlet valve and spring and
Lower cover is equipped with left and right upper water-out valve and spring and upper cover by top is left and right in the pump housing, left and right fixed bar magnet and left and right
The both ends of spiral conducting line on mobile bar magnet are connect with two conducting wires on attaching plug, and pump housing left and right side lower part is equipped with
Left and right pump bracket, the lower part of left and right pump bracket are equipped with left and right pump seat, the spiral conducting line of left and right mobile bar magnet into electric end have into
Electric moveable contact head and be fixed on pump bracket and have separation and reunion into the fixed contact head of electricity, ensure it is left from it is then right close, left conjunction it is then right
From.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177684.6A CN108626092A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of electromagnetic pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177684.6A CN108626092A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of electromagnetic pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108626092A true CN108626092A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63707357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177684.6A Withdrawn CN108626092A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of electromagnetic pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108626092A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075534A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-25 | 阿尔文·B·辛普森 | The hydraulic engine apparatus of Electromagnetic Drive and method thereof |
| CN1138889A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-12-25 | 安东·施泰格尔 | Device for guiding and centering a machine component |
| CN2821207Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-27 | 河北农业大学 | Electromagnetic double-acting reciprocating water pump |
| CN2913664Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Magnetic power reciprocating pump |
| CN205260248U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-05-25 | 孟良 | Piston magnetic force air compressor |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201710177684.6A patent/CN108626092A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075534A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-25 | 阿尔文·B·辛普森 | The hydraulic engine apparatus of Electromagnetic Drive and method thereof |
| CN1138889A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-12-25 | 安东·施泰格尔 | Device for guiding and centering a machine component |
| CN2821207Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-09-27 | 河北农业大学 | Electromagnetic double-acting reciprocating water pump |
| CN2913664Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Magnetic power reciprocating pump |
| CN205260248U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-05-25 | 孟良 | Piston magnetic force air compressor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20150091395A1 (en) | Electro-mechanical Reciprocating Magnetic Piston Engine | |
| US20150091479A1 (en) | Electric Vehicle Propulsion System Using Magnetic Piston Engine | |
| CN102201179A (en) | A plurality of direct current coils based electromagnetic ejector of carrier-based aircraft | |
| CN102556311A (en) | Deformable bionic power conversion impeller by means of fin undulation and hydraulic volumetric difference | |
| CN108626092A (en) | A kind of electromagnetic pump | |
| CN104033354B (en) | Electromagnetism external compressor | |
| CN103498767A (en) | Automatic clutch elastic driving device for supplementing energy to flywheel battery and use method thereof | |
| CN201834198U (en) | Diving propeller | |
| CN202896858U (en) | Real-time monitoring type submarine equipment for salvage fishing | |
| CN103321739A (en) | Four-stroke linearly started generator | |
| CN109774904A (en) | A kind of underwater bionic robot occlusion mechanism | |
| CN203166806U (en) | Superconducting magnetic speed power mechanism | |
| CN102400783B (en) | Small sized light linear generator system having two-stroke free piston engine | |
| CN208198402U (en) | Multiple wing type reclosing type Electromagnetic Propulsion for train driving | |
| CN103498768A (en) | Automatic clutch elastic driving device for supplementing energy to flywheel battery | |
| CN103231808A (en) | Electromagnetic catapult for carrier-based aircraft | |
| CN106246229A (en) | A kind of renewable energy free-piston type linear electrical generator | |
| CN206077191U (en) | A kind of Micro magnetic driving pump | |
| CN205911880U (en) | Electricity magnetic power engine | |
| CN110198114A (en) | A kind of magnetic force machine | |
| CN203387441U (en) | Engine with permanent magnetic chucks | |
| CN110884635A (en) | Underwater flapping propulsion device | |
| CN108512462A (en) | A kind of electromagnetic motor | |
| CN207015570U (en) | A kind of magnetically-actuated miniature underwater robot | |
| CN109515734A (en) | A kind of air-powered electromagnetic ejector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |