CN108625801A - Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator - Google Patents

Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108625801A
CN108625801A CN201810389053.5A CN201810389053A CN108625801A CN 108625801 A CN108625801 A CN 108625801A CN 201810389053 A CN201810389053 A CN 201810389053A CN 108625801 A CN108625801 A CN 108625801A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed cover
hydraulic cylinder
deep sea
lifting pipe
sea mining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810389053.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖林京
徐吉磊
梁彬
朱绪力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810389053.5A priority Critical patent/CN108625801A/en
Publication of CN108625801A publication Critical patent/CN108625801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/08Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
    • E21B19/09Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods specially adapted for drilling underwater formations from a floating support using heave compensators supporting the drill string
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/10Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
    • E21B17/1078Stabilisers or centralisers for casing, tubing or drill pipes

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator, it is intended to preferably realize Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensation.A kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator, including upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover, upper hydraulic cylinder, lower hydraulic cylinder and spring;Upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover are equipped with ore-raising pipe mounting hole, upper hydraulic cylinder cylinder body end is arranged in upper fixed cover, lower hydraulic cylinder body end is in lower fixed cover, by rotating low secondary connection between upper hydraulic cylinder piston rod end and lower hydraulic cylinder piston rod end, more than one spring is set between upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover.

Description

Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining equipment, and in particular to a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensation dress It sets.
Background technology
In deepsea mining system, since the influence ore-raising pipe of wave is easy to generate periodically heave fortune with wave It is dynamic, when mining activity carries out, ore-raising pipe not only will intermediate ore storage bin walking in tow, still suffer from that heave movement brings huge bears Lotus;This is easy to that ore-raising pipe is made to damage, and in turn results in great economic loss.
Current existing Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator constructs complicated, cost of equipment maintenance height mostly;With The foundation of social progress and conservation-minded society, it is desirable that we economize on resources and reduce as far as possible resource consumption, and obtain maximum Economy and community income;Want to solve the problems, such as this, it is very necessary to design a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator 's.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensators, it is intended to preferably realize that deep-sea is adopted Mine ore-raising pipe heave compensation.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator, including upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover, upper hydraulic cylinder, lower hydraulic pressure Cylinder and spring;Upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover are equipped with ore-raising pipe mounting hole, and upper hydraulic cylinder cylinder body end is arranged in upper fixed cover, under Hydraulic cylinder body end is in lower fixed cover, by rotating low pair even between upper hydraulic cylinder piston rod end and lower hydraulic cylinder piston rod end It connects, more than one spring is set between upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover.
It is above-mentioned state Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator on the basis of, upper hydraulic cylinder cylinder body end by upper fixed pin and on Mounting base is arranged in upper fixed cover, and lower hydraulic cylinder body end is arranged by lower fixed pin and lower mounting seat in lower fixed cover, Pass through flexural pivot chain link between upper hydraulic cylinder and lower hydraulic cylinder.
It is above-mentioned state Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator on the basis of, upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover offside be arranged two groups Anti- magnetic is to permanent magnet.
It is above-mentioned state Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator on the basis of, between upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover be arranged two Compressed spring.
The advantage of the invention is that:It is realized and is connected by spherical hinge between upper hydraulic cylinder and lower hydraulic cylinder, it can be better Realize heave compensation function.Equipped with a pair of of compressed spring between upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover, plays heave compensation and obtain auxiliary work With.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is ore-raising pipe and Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure, fixed cover on 1., 2. times fixed covers, hydraulic cylinder on 3., 4. times hydraulic cylinders, 5. permanent magnets, 6. compressed springs, 7. lower fixed pin, 8. ore-raising pipes, 9. ore-raising pipe mounting holes, 10. lower mounting seats, 11. upper mounting seats, fixed pin on 12..
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator, including upper fixed cover 1, lower fixed cover 2, upper hydraulic pressure Cylinder 3, lower hydraulic cylinder 4 and spring;Upper fixed cover 1 and lower fixed cover 2 are equipped with ore-raising pipe mounting hole 9, the setting of 3 cylinder body end of upper hydraulic cylinder In upper fixed cover 1, lower 4 cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder is in lower fixed cover 2,3 tailpiece of the piston rod of upper hydraulic cylinder and lower 4 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder By rotating low secondary connection between end, more than one spring is set between upper fixed cover 1 and lower fixed cover 2.
3 cylinder body end of upper hydraulic cylinder is arranged by upper fixed pin 12 and upper mounting seat 11 in upper fixed cover 1, lower hydraulic cylinder 4 Cylinder body end is arranged by lower fixed pin 7 and lower mounting seat 10 in lower fixed cover 2, passes through between upper hydraulic cylinder 3 and lower hydraulic cylinder 4 Flexural pivot chain link.
Two groups of anti-magnetic are arranged to permanent magnet 5 in upper fixed cover 1,2 offside of lower fixed cover, fixed cover 1 and lower fixed cover 2 in realizations Between keep certain distance, and a part of heave movement can be resisted.
Two compressed springs 6 are set between upper fixed cover 1, lower fixed cover 2, plays heave compensation and obtains booster action.
It is as follows using the course of work of the present invention:8 upper port of ore-raising pipe is fixed on fixed cover 1, when ore-raising pipe 8 with wave into When row heave movement, which is transmitted to 3 one end of upper hydraulic cylinder by upper fixed cover 1, and a part of heave is compensated by hydraulic cylinder 3 Movement, upper hydraulic cylinder 3 are fixed on by fixed pin 7 in upper fixed cover 1, pass through spherical hinge between upper hydraulic cylinder 3 and lower hydraulic cylinder 4 Realize connection, when ore-raising pipe 8 carries out heave movement with wave, upper hydraulic cylinder 3 can be collapsed with lower hydraulic cylinder 4, be opened, this Design can also compensate a part of heave movement.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator, it is characterised in that:Including upper fixed cover, lower fixed cover, upper hydraulic pressure Cylinder, lower hydraulic cylinder and spring;Upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover are equipped with ore-raising pipe mounting hole, and upper hydraulic cylinder cylinder body end is arranged upper solid Surely it covers, lower hydraulic cylinder body end passes through in lower fixed cover between upper hydraulic cylinder piston rod end and lower hydraulic cylinder piston rod end Low secondary connection is rotated, more than one spring is set between upper fixed cover and lower fixed cover.
2. Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper hydraulic cylinder cylinder body end is logical It crosses fixed pin and upper mounting seat is arranged in upper fixed cover, lower hydraulic cylinder body end is arranged by lower fixed pin and lower mounting seat In lower fixed cover, pass through flexural pivot chain link between upper hydraulic cylinder and lower hydraulic cylinder.
3. Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper fixed cover, lower fixation Two groups of anti-magnetic are arranged to permanent magnet in lid offside.
4. according to a kind of Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator of claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Upper fixation Two compressed springs are set between lid, lower fixed cover.
CN201810389053.5A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator Pending CN108625801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810389053.5A CN108625801A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810389053.5A CN108625801A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108625801A true CN108625801A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63694646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810389053.5A Pending CN108625801A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Lifting Pipe in Deep Sea Mining heave compensator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108625801A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101947A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-05 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Hard tube system angle deviation compensation device for deep sea mining at different water depth levels
CN111140234A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-12 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Pipe ship connection method suitable for deep sea mining

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090133881A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2009-05-28 Itrec B.V. Heave motion compensation
CN101798909A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-08-11 中国石油大学(华东) Drilling column heave compensation device of marine floating type drilling platform
CN203321369U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-04 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Direct hydraulic cylinder type drill string heave compensation device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090133881A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2009-05-28 Itrec B.V. Heave motion compensation
CN101798909A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-08-11 中国石油大学(华东) Drilling column heave compensation device of marine floating type drilling platform
CN203321369U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-04 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Direct hydraulic cylinder type drill string heave compensation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101947A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-05 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Hard tube system angle deviation compensation device for deep sea mining at different water depth levels
CN111101947B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-12-31 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Hard tube system angle deviation compensation device for deep sea mining at different water depth levels
CN111140234A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-12 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Pipe ship connection method suitable for deep sea mining
CN111140234B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-09-07 武汉船舶设计研究院有限公司 Pipe ship connection method suitable for deep sea mining

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Application publication date: 20181009

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication