CN108625600A - Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator - Google Patents

Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108625600A
CN108625600A CN201710185508.7A CN201710185508A CN108625600A CN 108625600 A CN108625600 A CN 108625600A CN 201710185508 A CN201710185508 A CN 201710185508A CN 108625600 A CN108625600 A CN 108625600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
vibrates
plane
component
ultrasonic wave
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CN201710185508.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许昌义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710185508.7A priority Critical patent/CN108625600A/en
Publication of CN108625600A publication Critical patent/CN108625600A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/06Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening
    • E04G21/063Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening making use of vibrating or jolting tools
    • E04G21/066Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening making use of vibrating or jolting tools acting upon the surface of the concrete, whether or not provided with parts penetrating the concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/30Tamping or vibrating apparatus other than rollers ; Devices for ramming individual paving elements
    • E01C19/34Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight
    • E01C19/38Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight with means specifically for generating vibrations, e.g. vibrating plate compactors, immersion vibrators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, the upper surface of the platform that vibrates are equipped with component holder, ultrasonic oscillator are equipped on the component inclined-plane of component holder.Each stabilizer blade of component holder is not contour foot, that is, the height of each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane is unequal, that is, the angle of the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates and component inclined-plane X-direction is more than zero degree, and the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates is more than zero degree with the angle of component inclined-plane Y-direction.The platform that vibrates is a cavity body.The bottom surface that the platform that vibrates is passed to by component inclined-plane is broken down into the power in tri- directions Z, X, Y;The power of the vertical direction of Z-direction can make the downward impact vibration of platform that vibrates, power X, Y of horizontal direction that can make platform parallel movement of vibrating.Its resultant force is three-dimensional vibration, can improve the efficiency of compacted concrete, while the platform that achievees the purpose that vibrate translates while vibrating.Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator advantageously reduces the series exploitation of cost using the ultrasonic oscillator of series standard.

Description

Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to vibrator, especially " ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator ", it is suitable for use in building Industry, transportation industry, water conservancy industry etc..
Background technology
Chinese Patent Application No.:201510173586.6《A kind of pneumatic flat-plate vibrator》, including:
Bottom plate and vibrating tube, the vibrating tube is interior to be equipped with sphere, which is characterized in that the vibrating tube passes through elasticity with the bottom plate Component connects, and the vibrating tube is equipped with air inlet and therewith horizontal opposite air outlet, and the bore of the air inlet is more than described The bore of air outlet.It is the vibration force to concrete that this patent application, which is by the transformation of energy of gas, if selection standard gas Dynamic element can reduce cost of manufacture.Chinese Patent Application No.:201210013224.7《A kind of universal vibrator for concrete》, described Vibrator enclosure interior is provided with one or more groups of direction vibration electromagnet groups, and every group of direction vibration electromagnet group includes three double To vibration electromagnet, three direction vibration electromagnet are mutually perpendicular to and two-by-two not in same levels, two be laterally arranged Direction vibration electromagnet both ends are vertical with vibrator shell body wall respectively, a longitudinally disposed direction vibration electromagnet both ends with Vibrator shell body wall bottom end is vertical, and direction vibration electromagnet passes through the control circuit and electricity for generating different pulse signals Source connects.Staff can be inputted by the direction vibration electromagnet coil that is arranged to vibrator enclosure interior different frequency and The pulse voltage of size drives direction vibration work of electromagnet, allows vibrator using the frictional force of concrete to crash direction It vibrates movement.This patent application uses multiple vibration electromagnet groups, that is, has multiple vibration sources or multiple dynamical elements, It is installed in different directions, obtains three-dimensional vibrating power and reach movement when vibrating, also without the electromagnetic vibrator or use using standard More succinct method goes to realize the three-dimensional vibrating of vibrator.
Invention content
In order to further improve vibration board series, a kind of ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab of present invention offer shakes Device is smash, the dynamical element by simple structure and standard is tried hard to, obtaining three directions has the vibrator of vibration force.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, Its structure has the platform that vibrates, and the upper surface of the platform that vibrates is equipped with component holder, and ultrasound is equipped on the component inclined-plane of component holder Wave oscillator.Each stabilizer blade of component holder is not contour foot, that is, the height of each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane is unequal, also It is that the vibrate angle of bottom surface and component inclined-plane X-direction of platform is more than zero degree, bottom surface and the component inclined-plane Y-direction of the platform that vibrates Angle is more than zero degree.The platform that vibrates is a cavity body.
The working method of ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, due to bottom surface and the component inclined-plane of the platform that vibrates Angle be more than zero degree so that the direction of ultrasonic oscillator vibration force and the support direction of Z-direction also form angle, to ultrasound The vibration force of wave oscillator, the bottom surface that the platform that vibrates is passed to by component inclined-plane are broken down into the power in tri- directions Z, X, Y;Z-direction is hung down Histogram to power can make the downward impact vibration of platform that vibrates, power X, Y of horizontal direction can make platform parallel movement of vibrating.Its resultant force It is three-dimensional vibration, the efficiency of compacted concrete can be improved, while the platform that achievees the purpose that vibrate translates while vibrating.
Theoretically, when ultrasonic oscillator gives one, component inclined-plane vertical force, if the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates and component are oblique The angle in face is equal to zero degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform is maximum, and horizontal force is minimum;If bottom surface and the component of the platform that vibrates The angle on inclined-plane is equal to 90 degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform is minimum, and horizontal force is maximum;If the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates with The angle on component inclined-plane is equal to 45 degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform is equal to horizontal force.Ultrasonic oscillator has serial mark Quasi- product.
Ultrasonic oscillator and supersonic generator mentioned herein have the product of series, ultrasonic oscillator to be also referred to as energy conversion Mainly there are piezoelectric ceramic piece in device, inside, are the energy that the energy of ultrasonic wave is converted to mechanical high-frequency vibration, and ultrasonic wave occurs Device will be connected with ultrasonic oscillator, and the output frequency of supersonic generator is adjustable, power adjustable, can timing.
The invention has the advantages that ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, using the ultrasonic wave of series standard Oscillator, is vibrated and is connected using component holder between platform and ultrasonic oscillator, and three directions can be obtained using a vibration source Vibration force, can improve the efficiency of compacted concrete, while achieve the purpose that vibrator translates while vibrating, and advantageously reduce The series exploitation of cost.
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples for description of the drawings.
Fig. 1 ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator schematic diagrames.
Fig. 2 component holder and force analysis schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. vibrate platform, 2. component holders, 2.1 not contour feet, 2.2 component inclined-planes, 3. ultrasonic oscillators.
In figure, ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, structure has the platform 1 that vibrates, and vibrate the upper surface of platform 1 Component holder 2 is installed, ultrasonic oscillator 3 is installed on the component inclined-plane of component holder 2.
Fig. 2 turns over component holder 2 for the clearer structure for seeing component holder 2.Direction agreement herein It is that the top of component holder 2 is Z-direction, and long side is X to short side is Y-direction.P is the support resultant force suffered by component holder 2, and N is super One on component inclined-plane 2.2 of acoustic wave transducer 3 has an effect, and N projects to the X/Y plane of component holder 2 power after decomposing is Nx, Ny
Each stabilizer blade of component holder 2 be not contour foot 2.1, that is, each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane 2.2 height not It is equal, that is, the angle in the bottom surface for the platform 1 that vibrates and the component inclined-plane directions 2.2X is more than zero degree, the bottom surface for the platform 1 that vibrates with The angle in the component inclined-plane directions 2.2Y is more than zero degree.The platform 1 that vibrates is a cavity body, and cavity physical efficiency increases buoyancy, is conducive to The platform 1 that vibrates moves while vibrating.
The working method of ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, due to bottom surface and the component inclined-plane of the platform 1 that vibrates Angle be more than zero degree so that the direction of 3 vibration force of ultrasonic oscillator and the support direction of Z-direction also form angle, to super The vibration force of acoustic wave transducer 3, the bottom surface that the platform 1 that vibrates is passed to by component inclined-plane are broken down into the power in tri- directions Z, X, Y;Z-direction The power of vertical direction can make the 1 downward impact vibration of platform that vibrates, power X, Y of the horizontal direction platform 1 that can make to vibrate moves in parallel. Its resultant force is the vibration of three-dimensional, can improve the efficiency of compacted concrete, while reaching and vibrating what platform 1 translated while vibrating Purpose.
Theoretically, when ultrasonic oscillator 3 give 2.2 1, component inclined-plane vertical force, if the bottom surface for the platform 1 that vibrates with point The angle on power inclined-plane 2.2 is equal to zero degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform 1 is maximum, and horizontal force is minimum;If vibrating platform 1 The angle of bottom surface and component inclined-plane 2.2 is equal to 90 degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform 1 is minimum, and horizontal force is maximum;If shaken The angle of the bottom surface and component inclined-plane 2.2 of smashing platform 1 is equal to 45 degree, then the vertical force vibrated on platform 1 is equal to horizontal force.

Claims (4)

1. ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, structure have the platform that vibrates, it is characterized in that:The upper surface of the platform that vibrates is pacified Equipped with component holder, ultrasonic oscillator is installed on the component inclined-plane of component holder.
2. ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Component holder it is each A stabilizer blade is not contour foot, that is, the height of each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane is unequal, that is, the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates with The angle of component inclined-plane X-direction is more than zero degree, and the bottom surface for the platform that vibrates is more than zero degree with the angle of component inclined-plane Y-direction.
3. ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The platform that vibrates is one A cavity body.
4. the working method of ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator, it is characterized in that:Due to the platform that vibrates bottom surface with point The angle on power inclined-plane is more than zero degree so that the direction of ultrasonic oscillator vibration force and the support direction of Z-direction also form angle, from And the vibration force of ultrasonic oscillator, the bottom surface that the platform that vibrates is passed to by component inclined-plane are broken down into the power in tri- directions Z, X, Y;Z To the power of vertical direction can make the downward impact vibration of platform that vibrates, power X, Y of horizontal direction can make platform parallel movement of vibrating.
CN201710185508.7A 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator Withdrawn CN108625600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710185508.7A CN108625600A (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710185508.7A CN108625600A (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Ultrasonic wave three-dimensional force concrete flat slab vibrator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108625600A true CN108625600A (en) 2018-10-09

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87206518U (en) * 1987-04-16 1987-11-25 中国人民解放军89001部队 Power-drive tamper
CN101748895A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-23 绍兴文理学院 Concrete vibrator utilizing ultrasonic vibration and method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87206518U (en) * 1987-04-16 1987-11-25 中国人民解放军89001部队 Power-drive tamper
CN101748895A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-23 绍兴文理学院 Concrete vibrator utilizing ultrasonic vibration and method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181009