CN108624981A - Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108624981A
CN108624981A CN201810477209.5A CN201810477209A CN108624981A CN 108624981 A CN108624981 A CN 108624981A CN 201810477209 A CN201810477209 A CN 201810477209A CN 108624981 A CN108624981 A CN 108624981A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyester
wool top
rich
color
good
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810477209.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
浦金龙
陶冶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIANGNAN GAOXIAN CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JIANGNAN GAOXIAN CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU JIANGNAN GAOXIAN CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU JIANGNAN GAOXIAN CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810477209.5A priority Critical patent/CN108624981A/en
Publication of CN108624981A publication Critical patent/CN108624981A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G63/688Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/088Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/096Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/12Stretch-spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/04Pigments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rich wool tops in polyester modification sea, it is characterised in that the wool top is made of 94% cation-modified polyester and 6% environmentally friendly color grain, and the environmental protection color grain is to add 15% carbon black to be made as carrier using solid color polyester.And disclose preparation method.The present invention direct melt spinning after mixing environmentally friendly color grain with modified poly ester makes it not only with good spinnability but also improves the color fastness and moisture-keeping functions of fiber by polyester modification.There is manufactured fiber good textile performance, wool top to have good anti-hair pilling property.The environmentally friendly color grain wherein used has good dispersibility so that manufactured fiber colour is uniform, and good color fastness is bright-colored, without aberration.The present invention utilizes mass colouration technology, reduces dyeing cost, avoids generating large amount of sewage during down-stream enterprise's bath dye.

Description

Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to rich wool tops in a kind of polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, with the progress of science and expanding economy, functional textile industry, which rapidly develops, becomes weaving production The mainstay of product, according to different product feature and different process, the type of functional textile is increasing, main at present Product is set to obtain the performances such as anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, antistatic, hydrophily, high convergency, fire-retardant by material modification;Pass through fiberizing It is modified, so that product is obtained the functions such as hollow, special-shaped, ultra-fine, compound, so that textile product is reached light, comfortable, safe green environmentally friendly Deng requirement.
With the continuous improvement of living standards, woolen fabric requires other than warming wearability, also requires beauty, has Class, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance are to weigh an important indicator of woolen inherent quality.In particular with the day of environmental requirement Become stringent, the colored product ratio of Wool-Like Polyester wool top greatly increases, therefore the Wool-Like Polyester wool top meaning that development and production are coloured It is great, wide market.The color of wool top is mainly to lead to what hyperchromatic method was caught in final finishing step at present, washing When dyestuff be easy be lost in, cause wool top to fade, and pollute environment.
Invention content
Technical problem:The present invention provides a kind of rich wool top in polyester modification sea, good color fastness and environmental protection.
Technical solution:Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of rich wool top in polyester modification sea, the wool top have color masterbatch by 94% cation-modified polyester and 6% environmental protection Grain composition, the environmental protection color grain is to add 15% carbon black to be made as carrier using solid color polyester.
Preferably, the cation-modified polyester is the dimethyl isophthalate -5- sulphurs that 2% mole is added when polymerization The polyethylene glycol that the molecular weight of sour sodium and 0.5% weight polyester is 4000.
Preferably, it is that base stock is copolymerized that the solid color polyester, which is by p-phthalic acid and ethylene glycol, is also contained There is the 0.5-0.8% for accounting for solid color weight polyester, the polyethylene glycol that average molecular weight is 4000-8000.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of the rich wool top in above-mentioned polyester modification sea, step includes:
1) polyester modification:The Sodium Dimethyl Isophthalate-5-sulfonate and 0.5% that 2% mole is added in polymerization gather The polyethylene glycol that the molecular weight of ester weight is 4000;
2) environmentally friendly color grain is added in Modified polyester chips, using turning pot and dry to moisture content to be less than after being sufficiently mixed Equal to 50PPM, spinning manifold is entered after screw extruding melting, melting temperature highest region is no more than 295 DEG C, and spin manifold temperature does not surpass Cross 290 DEG C;
3) it after filament spinning component squeezes out, is cooled and solidified through blower system, winding oils, and then stretches, is shaped into after curling Modified fibre, then be combed into extra large rich wool top, wherein before spin spin-drawing and be no more than 120 times, it is rear spin stretch control 4.0 times with It is interior.
Preferably, strand is ejected into cooling distance within the scope of 30mm-60mm from spinneret orifice, 30 DEG C of wind-warm syndrome, wind speed 1.2-1.5 meter per seconds, 1000-1300 ms/min of spinning speed, winding precursor oil dewing control 18-22% again, tensile speed 180 ms/min.
Advantageous effect:The present invention direct melt spinning after mixing environmentally friendly color grain with modified poly ester, modified poly ester with Master batch can be combined preferably, made it not only with good spinnability by polyester modification but also improved color fastness and the moisturizing of fiber Function.There is manufactured fiber good textile performance, wool top to have good anti-hair pilling property.The environmental protection wherein used is coloured Master batch has good dispersibility so that manufactured fiber colour is uniform, and good color fastness is bright-colored, without aberration.The present invention Using mass colouration technology, dyeing cost can be reduced, avoids generating large amount of sewage during down-stream enterprise's bath dye.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
The invention also discloses the preparation method of the rich wool top in above-mentioned polyester modification sea, step includes:
1) polyester modification:When PET polymerize be added 2% mole Sodium Dimethyl Isophthalate-5-sulfonate (SIPM) and The polyethylene glycol that the molecular weight of 0.5% weight polyester is 4000;
2) the environmentally friendly color grain of 6%wt is added in Modified polyester chips, environmentally friendly color grain is poly- using solid color Ester adds the carbon black of 15%wt to be made as carrier, wherein it is base that the solid color polyester, which is by p-phthalic acid and ethylene glycol, This material copolymerization forms, and also contains the 0.5-0.8% for accounting for solid color weight polyester, the poly- second that average molecular weight is 4000-8000 Glycol, structure have disclosed in CN103113564A, and using pot drying is turned after being sufficiently mixed, turning pot drying has following want It asks:A, raw material is mixed evenly;B, temperature and heating rate must be controlled in drying process:It drives to planted agent's control in 5 hours 110 Within DEG C, rises 10 DEG C per hour later, rise to 150 DEG C of heat preservations, it can cooling discharge after two hours;C, it must be taken out during drying true Sky, 0.1MPa must be reached by turning 120 DEG C of pot temperature and the above vacuum degree;D, moisture content should be less than 50PPM;Mixing after drying is former Material enters spinning manifold after screw extruding melting, and melting temperature highest region is no more than 295 DEG C, and spin manifold temperature is no more than 290 DEG C;
3) it after filament spinning component squeezes out, is cooled and solidified through blower system, winding oils, and then stretches, is shaped into after curling Modified fibre, then be combed into extra large rich wool top, wherein before spin spin-drawing and be no more than 120 times, it is rear spin stretch control 4.0 times with It is interior.
Wherein, strand is ejected into cooling distance within the scope of 30mm-60mm from spinneret orifice, 30 DEG C of wind-warm syndrome, wind speed 1.2- 1.5 meter per seconds, 1000-1300 ms/min of spinning speed, winding precursor oil dewing control 18-22% again, tensile speed 180 M/min.Finished product can produce fiber number 1.665dtex--3.33dtex.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rich wool top in polyester modification sea, it is characterised in that the wool top is by 94% cation-modified polyester and 6% ring Possess Masterbatch composition, the environmental protection color grain is to add 15% carbon black to be made as carrier using solid color polyester.
2. the rich wool top in polyester modification sea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cation-modified polyester is polymerization When add 2% mole Sodium Dimethyl Isophthalate-5-sulfonate and 0.5% weight polyester molecular weight be 4000 poly- second Glycol.
3. the rich wool top in polyester modification sea according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the solid color polyester is right by essence Phthalic acid and ethylene glycol are that base stock is copolymerized, and also contain 0.5-0.8%, the mean molecule for accounting for solid color weight polyester Amount is the polyethylene glycol of 4000-8000.
4. the preparation method of the rich wool top in polyester modification sea as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, step include:
1) polyester modification:2% mole of Sodium Dimethyl Isophthalate-5-sulfonate and 0.5% polyester weight are added in polymerization The polyethylene glycol that the molecular weight of amount is 4000;
2) environmentally friendly color grain is added in Modified polyester chips, using turning pot and dry to moisture content to be less than or equal to after being sufficiently mixed 50PPM enters spinning manifold after screw extruding melting, and melting temperature highest region is no more than 295 DEG C, and spin manifold temperature is no more than 290℃;
3) it after filament spinning component squeezes out, is cooled and solidified through blower system, winding oils, and then stretches, is shaped into modification after curling Fiber, then it is combed into extra large rich wool top, wherein the preceding spin-drawing that spins is no more than 120 times, it is rear to spin stretching control within 4.0 times.
5. the preparation method of the rich wool top in polyester modification sea according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Strand is sprayed from spinneret orifice Go out to cooling distance within the scope of 30mm-60mm, 30 DEG C of wind-warm syndrome, wind speed 1.2-1.5 meter per seconds, spinning speed 1000-1300 M/min, winding precursor oils dewing control 18-22% again, 180 ms/min of tensile speed.
CN201810477209.5A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof Pending CN108624981A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810477209.5A CN108624981A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810477209.5A CN108624981A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108624981A true CN108624981A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63693743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810477209.5A Pending CN108624981A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108624981A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188103A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-05-22 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Composite super nylon wool top and preparation method thereof
CN112048777A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-08 张家港市荣昌涤纶毛条有限公司 Production process of high-strength elastic polyester wool tops
CN112941665A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-11 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Terlon wool top and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094256A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 浙江恒逸高新材料有限公司 Method for producing modified cation polyester filament and product thereof
CN103113564A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Color-fixing polyester and preparation method thereof
CN103556295A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 东华大学 Black polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
CN105648572A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 南通华纶化纤有限公司 Special polyester filaments for black fine denier industry, and preparation method of special polyester filament
CN106987923A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-28 上海市合成纤维研究所有限公司 A kind of original liquid coloring black sea-island fibre

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094256A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 浙江恒逸高新材料有限公司 Method for producing modified cation polyester filament and product thereof
CN103113564A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Color-fixing polyester and preparation method thereof
CN103556295A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 东华大学 Black polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
CN105648572A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 南通华纶化纤有限公司 Special polyester filaments for black fine denier industry, and preparation method of special polyester filament
CN106987923A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-28 上海市合成纤维研究所有限公司 A kind of original liquid coloring black sea-island fibre

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188103A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-05-22 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Composite super nylon wool top and preparation method thereof
CN112048777A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-08 张家港市荣昌涤纶毛条有限公司 Production process of high-strength elastic polyester wool tops
CN112941665A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-11 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 Terlon wool top and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6689409B2 (en) Different shrinkage mixed yarn and method for producing the same
CN106400166B (en) A kind of three leaf special-shaped polyester fiber of porous superbright light and preparation method thereof
CN101613894B (en) Preparation method of dyeable polyester composite fiber of cationic dye
CN109537088B (en) Method for manufacturing different-shrinkage polyester low-stretch yarns
CN108624981A (en) Rich wool top in polyester modification sea and preparation method thereof
CN106381547B (en) A kind of porous flexible polyester fiber FDY and preparation method thereof
CN101457413A (en) Deep dye type polyester-nylon composite superfine fiber and manufacture method
CN106400168B (en) Porous super soft imitative cotton polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN106400164B (en) Porous imitative numb polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN103502518A (en) Cationic-dyeable polyester fiber and conjugated fiber
CN105088390A (en) Preparation method of uniformly dyed PBT high stretch yarn
CN106283260A (en) A kind of porous surpasses flexible polyester fiber FDY silk and preparation method thereof
CN106319678B (en) Porous super soft imitative hair polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN105908271A (en) Production method of colored polyester yarn with hollow section
CN106283261B (en) Porous super soft super fine denier polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN102433605B (en) Preparation method of antistatic, anti-balling, and ordinary pressure cation dyeable polyester chip
CN106400170B (en) Porous super soft imitative numb polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN106319679B (en) Porous soft imitative hair polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN111379048B (en) Preparation method of bi-component composite wool-like elastic fiber
CN102585187B (en) Modified copolyester and preparation method as well as application thereof
CN102978736A (en) Colored polyester (PET) industrial yarn of safety belt and preparation method thereof
CN106350887A (en) Porous PBT fiber POY yarn and preparation method thereof
CN102409428B (en) Preparation method for polyester fiber with composite ultraviolet resisting and cationic dyeing functions
CN106400163A (en) Porous PBT fiber FDY filaments and preparation method thereof
CN106381551B (en) Porous soft imitative numb polyester fiber of one kind and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181009