CN108620478B - Anti-deformation pipe punching die - Google Patents

Anti-deformation pipe punching die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108620478B
CN108620478B CN201810393231.1A CN201810393231A CN108620478B CN 108620478 B CN108620478 B CN 108620478B CN 201810393231 A CN201810393231 A CN 201810393231A CN 108620478 B CN108620478 B CN 108620478B
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Prior art keywords
positioning
punching
hole
pipe
base
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CN201810393231.1A
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CN108620478A (en
Inventor
吴成强
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Foshan fanrui Hardware Co., Ltd
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Foshan Fanrui Hardware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810393231.1A priority Critical patent/CN108620478B/en
Publication of CN108620478A publication Critical patent/CN108620478A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/28Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/36Perforating, i.e. punching holes using rotatable work or tool holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-deformation pipe punching die which comprises a positioning adjusting module and a punching module, wherein the positioning adjusting module is arranged on the positioning adjusting module; the positioning adjusting module comprises a base, a positioning plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a fixing groove is formed in the positioning plate; a through hole is formed in the circle center of the fixing groove, and a threaded rod is assembled in the through hole; positioning holes are formed in two sides of the through hole, and positioning rods are assembled in the positioning holes in a sliding mode; the positioning adjusting module comprises a circular supporting plate, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the supporting plate, and positioning holes are formed in two sides of the threaded hole; the anti-deformation pipe punching stamping die is characterized in that a supporting structure is arranged in a pipe, so that the pipe is prevented from being deformed and bent by sufficient supporting force during punching; in addition, the position of the supporting structure can be adjusted corresponding to the position of the punched hole through the internal thread transmission structure, and the supporting effect during porous machining is realized.

Description

Anti-deformation pipe punching die
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of stamping dies, in particular to a punching stamping die.
Background
The punching operation is to punch a hole in a pipe, a plate, or the like, and generally, the punching operation is performed by a punching die. In the punching operation of the pipe, the pipe is generally fixed on a punching die through a fixing clamp, and then the punching operation is carried out manually or automatically; because the material variety that tubular product used is more, consequently to the less tubular product of material hardness, the phenomenon that tubular product warp can appear when punching a hole again, and does not have the equipment that can solve this type of problem among the current tubular product structure of punching a hole, consequently can appear a large amount of newspaper pieces in the operation of punching a hole, is unfavorable for saving the cost that tubular product punched a hole. In addition, in the existing pipe punching processing, only one hole can be processed by one-time punching operation, so that the phenomenon that the pipe deforms due to overlarge overall stress during punching can be greatly avoided, but the processing efficiency is low, and the time for punching processing is not saved. In addition, in the pipe punching process, for the punching process with smaller hole pitch, the interval between holes is smaller, so that the supporting force of the pipe to the punching position is also smaller in the punching process, and the pipe is more likely to deform and bend during the processing, thereby influencing the processing quality. In the punching process, the operation mode of punching is usually to punch from outside to inside, so after punching, burrs can appear in the interior of the pipe, and the pipe is difficult to clean and process, so the quality of the pipe processing can be influenced. In summary, there are drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a punching and stamping die for deformation-resistant pipes, wherein a supporting structure is installed inside a pipe, so that the pipe has sufficient supporting force to prevent deformation and bending during punching; in addition, the position of the supporting structure can be adjusted corresponding to the punched hole position through the internal thread transmission structure, and the supporting effect during porous processing is realized.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the anti-deformation pipe punching die comprises a positioning adjusting module and a punching module; the punching module comprises a punching rod, a punching head is arranged on the punching rod, and the punching module is arranged right above the positioning adjusting module; the positioning adjusting module comprises a base, the base is assembled on a sliding rail driven by a motor in a sliding mode, symmetrical positioning plates are arranged at the upper end of the base and are perpendicular to the base, annular pipeline fixing grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the positioning plates, and pipes to be processed are installed between the fixing grooves; a through hole is formed in the circle center of the fixing groove, a threaded rod is assembled in the through hole, and a rotating device is arranged at one end of the threaded rod; positioning holes are formed in two sides of the through hole, positioning rods are assembled in the positioning holes in a sliding mode, one end of each positioning rod is fixedly installed on the positioning plate on one side, and the other end of each positioning rod penetrates through the positioning plate on the other side; the positioning adjusting module comprises a circular supporting plate, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is formed in the center of the supporting plate, the same positioning holes are formed in the positions, identical to the positioning plates, of the two sides of the threaded hole, and the supporting plate is assembled between the positioning plates through the positioning holes and the threaded hole.
Preferably, a wrapping layer made of an elastic material is arranged on the outer annular surface of the supporting plate, and the cross section of the wrapping layer is conical; the outer side of the wrapping layer is provided with a sand paper layer, and the wrapping shape of the sand paper layer is consistent with that of the wrapping layer.
Preferably, a slide rail is arranged on the upper end face of the base, a limiting device is arranged in the slide rail, and the positioning plate is assembled on the base in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the stepping motor through a connecting belt.
Preferably, more than two groups of stamping rods are arranged on the punching module, and more than two groups of supporting plates are also arranged on the punching module; the spacing length between the support plates is equal to that between the punching rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the anti-deformation pipe punching stamping die is used, a user firstly manually adjusts the spacing size between the supporting plates according to the hole spacing size required to be processed by a pipe to be processed, then places the pipe to be processed between the fixing plates on the base, jacks the threaded rod and the supporting plates on the positioning rods into the pipe to be processed from one end of the pipe to be processed, and then fixes the pipe to be processed through the annular groove on the fixing plates; at the moment, the processing part inside the pipe to be processed is already provided with the supporting plate for supporting, so that when the punching module is started to punch the hole on the pipe to be processed, the supporting plate can absorb and balance the pressure on the pipe to be processed, the pipe to be processed cannot deform and bend during punching, and the effect of ensuring the punching quality is achieved.
After one-time punching is finished, a user adjusts the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the supporting plate to rotate, and under the limiting action of the positioning rod, the rotating motion of the supporting plate is converted into linear motion, so that the supporting plate can move along the direction of the threaded rod until the next punching position; then, the punching operation is carried out again to achieve the effect of porous processing; in addition, when the hole spacing is too small, the supporting plate can also provide enough supporting force, and the phenomenon of bending deformation when the pipe to be processed is punched again is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the deformation-preventing pipe punching and stamping die of the invention during punching.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the deformation-preventing pipe punching and stamping die of the invention during adjustment.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the deformation-preventing pipe punching and stamping die of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support plate of the anti-deformation pipe punching stamping die of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, 2 and 3, the deformation-preventing pipe punching and stamping die is a die which is formed by installing a supporting structure inside a pipe, so that the pipe has enough supporting force to prevent the pipe from deforming and bending during punching; in addition, the device can adjust the position of the supporting structure corresponding to the punched position through an internal thread transmission structure to realize the supporting function in the multi-hole processing, and comprises a positioning adjusting module 1 and a punching module 2; the punching module 2 comprises a punching rod 21, a punching head is arranged on the punching rod 21, and the punching module 2 is arranged right above the positioning adjusting module 1; the positioning adjusting module 1 comprises a base, the base is assembled on a sliding rail driven by a motor in a sliding mode, symmetrical positioning plates 10 are arranged at the upper end of the base, the positioning plates 10 are perpendicular to the base, annular pipeline fixing grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the positioning plates 10, and pipes 3 to be processed are installed between the fixing grooves; a through hole is formed in the circle center of the fixing groove, a threaded rod 11 is assembled in the through hole, and a rotating device is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 11; positioning holes are formed in the two sides of the through hole, positioning rods 12 are assembled in the positioning holes in a sliding mode, one end of each positioning rod 12 is fixedly installed on the positioning plate 10 on one side, and the other end of each positioning rod 12 penetrates through the positioning plate 10 on the other side; the positioning adjusting module 1 comprises a circular supporting plate 13, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 11 is formed in the center of the supporting plate 13, the same positioning holes are formed in the positions, identical to the positioning plates 10, of the two sides of the threaded hole, and the supporting plate 13 is assembled between the positioning plates 10 through the positioning holes and the threaded hole.
When the anti-deformation pipe punching die is used, a user firstly manually adjusts the spacing size between the supporting plates 13 according to the hole spacing size required to be processed of the pipe 3 to be processed, then places the pipe 3 to be processed between the fixing plates on the base, jacks the supporting plates 13 on the threaded rod 11 and the positioning rod 12 into the pipe 3 to be processed from one end of the pipe 3 to be processed, and then fixes the pipe 3 to be processed through the annular groove on the fixing plates; at this moment, the processing part inside the pipe 3 to be processed is already supported by the supporting plate 13, so that when the punching module 2 is started to punch a hole on the pipe 3 to be processed, the supporting plate 13 can absorb and balance the pressure applied to the pipe 3 to be processed, so that the pipe 3 to be processed is not deformed and bent during punching, and the effect of ensuring the punching quality is achieved.
After one-time punching is finished, a user adjusts the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 drives the supporting plate 13 to rotate, and under the limiting action of the positioning rod 12, the rotating motion of the supporting plate 13 is converted into linear motion, so that the supporting plate 13 can move along the direction of the threaded rod 11 until the next punching position; then, the punching operation is carried out again to achieve the effect of porous processing; in addition, when the hole spacing is too small, the support plate 13 can also provide enough supporting force to prevent the pipe 3 to be processed from bending and deforming when being punched again.
As shown in fig. 4, a wrapping layer 131 made of an elastic material is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the support plate 13, and a cross-sectional shape of the wrapping layer 131 is a cone shape; the outer side of the wrapping layer 131 is provided with a sand paper layer 132, and the wrapping shape of the sand paper layer 132 is consistent with that of the wrapping layer 131. When the supporting plate 13 slides inside the pipe 3 to be processed, the sand paper layer 132 on the supporting plate 13 can remove burrs in the hole while moving, and the sand paper layer is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the pipeline to be processed under the action of the wrapping layer 131, so that the supporting effect is enhanced, and the effect of removing the burrs is also enhanced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a slide rail is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a limiting device is arranged in the slide rail, and the positioning plate 10 is slidably assembled on the base. The user can be through removing the position of locating plate 10, the tubular product 3 of treating of cooperation different length dimensions for the device can process the tubular product of different specifications.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating device includes a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the stepping motor through a connecting belt. Through step motor's interval power drive, the cooperation the effect of punching a hole of module 2 that punches a hole can realize the effect of automatic punching a hole, has saved the cost of labor, has improved the efficiency that tubular product punched a hole.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the punching module 2 is provided with more than two groups of punching rods 21, and the supporting plate 13 is also provided with more than two groups; the spacing length between the support plates 13 is equal to the spacing length between the punching rods 21. Through a plurality of stamping rods 21, multi-hole simultaneous stamping is realized, and meanwhile, enough supporting force can be provided to prevent the bending deformation of the pipe.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the subject matter of the invention is to be construed in all aspects and as broadly as possible, and all changes, equivalents and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (1)

1. An anti-deformation pipe punching die comprises a positioning adjusting module (1) and a punching module (2); the punching module (2) comprises a punching rod (21), a punching head is arranged on the punching rod (21), and the punching module (2) is arranged right above the positioning and adjusting module (1) and is characterized in that: the positioning and adjusting module (1) comprises a base, the base is assembled on a sliding rail driven by a motor in a sliding mode, symmetrical positioning plates (10) are arranged at the upper end of the base, the positioning plates (10) are perpendicular to the base, annular pipeline fixing grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the positioning plates (10), and pipes (3) to be processed are installed between the fixing grooves; a through hole is formed in the circle center of the fixing groove, a threaded rod (11) is assembled in the through hole, and a rotating device is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (11); positioning holes are formed in the two sides of the through hole, positioning rods (12) are assembled in the positioning holes in a sliding mode, one end of each positioning rod (12) is fixedly installed on the positioning plate (10) on one side, and the other end of each positioning rod penetrates through the positioning plate (10) on the other side; the positioning adjusting module (1) comprises a circular supporting plate (13), a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (11) is formed in the center of the supporting plate (13), the same positioning holes are formed in the positions, identical to the positioning plates (10), of the two sides of the threaded hole, and the supporting plate (13) is assembled between the positioning plates (10) through the positioning holes and the threaded hole;
a wrapping layer (131) made of elastic materials is arranged on the outer annular surface of the supporting plate (13), and the cross section of the wrapping layer (131) is conical; a sand paper layer (132) is arranged on the outer side of the wrapping layer (131), and the wrapping shape of the sand paper layer (132) is consistent with that of the wrapping layer (131);
a slide rail is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a limiting device is arranged in the slide rail, and the positioning plate (10) is assembled on the base in a sliding manner;
the rotating device comprises a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the stepping motor through a connecting belt;
more than two groups of stamping rods (21) are arranged on the punching module (2), and more than two groups of supporting plates (13) are also arranged; the spacing length between the support plates (13) is equal to the spacing length between the punching rods (21).
CN201810393231.1A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Anti-deformation pipe punching die Active CN108620478B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810393231.1A CN108620478B (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Anti-deformation pipe punching die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810393231.1A CN108620478B (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Anti-deformation pipe punching die

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CN108620478B true CN108620478B (en) 2020-06-16

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Families Citing this family (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530550A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 江阴复睿金属科技有限公司 A kind of multi-process one-pass molding stamping die
CN109632473A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-16 江苏方天电力技术有限公司 A kind of tubular part hardness measurement fixture
CN111957812B (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-04-05 佛山市科特尔汽车模具实业有限公司 Support accessory for mold and mold
CN112170625A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-05 江苏宏博机械制造有限公司 Square aluminum pipe processing production is with shape punching device of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events
CN112496807B (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-03 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 Aerospace aluminum profile machining, fixing and clamping equipment
CN113441610A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-09-28 江苏春戈玻璃有限公司 Punching processing equipment for shell of electrical equipment
CN115090935B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-03-21 山东奥纳尔制冷科技有限公司 Automatic punching and pulling integrated machine for fan production
CN115716142B (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-09-26 信尔胜机械(江苏)有限公司 Automatic perforating machine for tubular workpiece
CN117816833B (en) * 2024-03-04 2024-05-10 常州科来兴机械科技有限公司 Stamping die for corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy pipe casting

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JP2000233238A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-29 Toshiba Corp Press punching device and press punching method
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Effective date of registration: 20200514

Address after: 528303 Floor 9, No.2, Baoma Road, Mazhong Industrial Zone, Ronggui Magang village committee, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Foshan fanrui Hardware Co., Ltd

Address before: 528000 228, 1 floor of 1 harvest 1 Street, Chao'an Road, Chancheng District, Foshan, Guangdong

Applicant before: FOSHAN BENDA PUFEI AUTOMATION Co.,Ltd.

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