CN108617854A - A kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw - Google Patents
A kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108617854A CN108617854A CN201810452105.9A CN201810452105A CN108617854A CN 108617854 A CN108617854 A CN 108617854A CN 201810452105 A CN201810452105 A CN 201810452105A CN 108617854 A CN108617854 A CN 108617854A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- straw
- major ingredient
- expanded pellet
- additive agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
Include by weight following processing step the invention discloses a kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw：（1）, major ingredient prepare：25 30 parts of maize straw, 9 11 parts of sorghum, 18 22 parts of wheat-straw, the miscellaneous bone of 45 parts of poultry, 11 12 parts of beet tops, 46 parts of maize leaves are subjected to biochemical, pulverization process, it is the major ingredient of 3 6mm that sieving, which takes granularity, spare；（2）, nourishing additive agent prepare：Take 35 parts of minerals, 0.8 0.9 parts of trace element, 1.2 1.4 parts of earthworm dry powder, 0.5 0.7 parts of egg-shell meal mixing that nourishing additive agent is made, it is spare；The present invention efficiently uses agriculture and industry waste production expanded pellet diet, which has the function of that nutrition is high, enhances animal immunizing power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feed fields, particularly belong to a kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw.
Background technology
Expanded pellet feed is feed processing new technology, the mistake of feed puffing actually high-temperature instantaneous in extrusion chamber
Journey, i.e. feed are in high temperature (110 ~ 200 DEG C), high pressure (25 ~ double centner/square centimeter) and high shear force, high-moisture (10%
~ 20% in addition environment 30%) in, by continuously mixing, it is quenched, heating, supercharging, curing, squeeze out die hole and suddenly be depressured after shape
At bulk porous pellet.Currently, expanded pellet diet scientifically and rationally can utilize the technology of crops still not mature enough, together
When cannot be guaranteed the reasonable nutritional arrangment of expanded pellet diet.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of expanded pellet diet preparation methods of doping agricultural crop straw, efficiently use industrial or agricultural
Waste produces expanded pellet diet, which has the function of that nutrition is high, enhances animal immunizing power.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
It is a kind of doping agricultural crop straw expanded pellet diet preparation method include by weight following processing step：
（1）, major ingredient prepare：By 25-30 parts of maize straw, 9-11 parts of sorghum, 18-22 parts of wheat-straw, 4-5 parts of poultry
Miscellaneous bone, 11-12 parts of beet tops, 4-6 parts of maize leaves carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 3-6mm that sieving, which takes granularity,
It is spare；
（2）, nourishing additive agent prepare：Take 3-5 parts of minerals, 0.8-0.9 parts of trace element, 1.2-1.4 parts of earthworm dry
Nourishing additive agent is made in powder, 0.5-0.7 parts of egg-shell meal mixing, spare；
（3）, major ingredient, nourishing additive agent press 80-90:1 mass ratio mixing, is squeezed after mixing by single screw extruding puffing machine
Go out, enter back into feed granules comminutor, 30-40S is cured at a temperature of 80-90 DEG C, finally by screening, obtains swelling granular
Feed.
It is prepared by the major ingredient：28 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of sorghum, 20 parts of wheat-straw, 4.5 parts of poultry is miscellaneous
Bone, 11.5 parts of beet tops, 5 parts of maize leaves carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 4.5mm that sieving, which takes granularity,.
It is prepared by the nourishing additive agent：Take 4 parts of minerals, 0.85 part of trace element, 1.3 parts of earthworm dry powder, 0.6
Nourishing additive agent is made in the egg-shell meal mixing of part.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention are as follows：
After the present invention uses biochemical treatment, maize straw, sorghum, wheat-straw, poultry miscellaneous bone, beet tops, maize leaves are changed
Physics and chemical property increase monosaccharide, polysaccharide, amino acid content in feed, and it is swollen to efficiently use agriculture and industry waste production
Change feed, secondary pollution is no longer generated in production process；Single screw rod squash type is used after major ingredient and nourishing additive agent rational proportion
Bulking machine squeezes out so that starch gelatinization, soluble dietary fiber increase, and improve the digestion effect of feed nutritive value and animal
Rate.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one：
It is a kind of doping agricultural crop straw expanded pellet diet preparation method include by weight following processing step：
（1）, major ingredient prepare：By 28 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of sorghum, 20 parts of wheat-straw, the miscellaneous bone of 4.5 parts of poultry,
11.5 parts of beet tops, 5 parts of maize leaves carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 4.5mm that sieving, which takes granularity, spare；
（2）, nourishing additive agent prepare：Take 4 parts of minerals, 0.85 part of trace element, 1.3 parts of earthworm dry powder, 0.6 part
Nourishing additive agent is made in egg-shell meal mixing, spare；
（3）, major ingredient, nourishing additive agent press 85:1 mass ratio mixing, is squeezed out after mixing by single screw extruding puffing machine,
It enters back into feed granules comminutor, 35S is cured at a temperature of 85 DEG C, finally by screening, obtain expanded pellet feed.
Implement two：
It is a kind of doping agricultural crop straw expanded pellet diet preparation method include by weight following processing step：
（1）, major ingredient prepare：By 25 parts of maize straw, 9 parts of sorghum, 18 parts of wheat-straw, 4 parts of poultry miscellaneous bone, 11 parts
Beet tops, 4 parts of maize leaves carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 3mm that sieving, which takes granularity, spare；
（2）, nourishing additive agent prepare：Take 3 parts of minerals, 0.8 part of trace element, 1.2 parts of earthworm dry powder, 0.5 part
Nourishing additive agent is made in egg-shell meal mixing, spare；
（3）, major ingredient, nourishing additive agent press 80:1 mass ratio mixing, is squeezed out after mixing by single screw extruding puffing machine,
It enters back into feed granules comminutor, 30S is cured at a temperature of 80 DEG C, finally by screening, obtain expanded pellet feed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw, which is characterized in that include following work by weight
Skill step：
（1）, major ingredient prepare：By 25-30 parts of maize straw, 9-11 parts of sorghum, 18-22 parts of wheat-straw, 4-5 parts of poultry
Miscellaneous bone, 11-12 parts of beet tops, 4-6 parts of maize leaves carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 3-6mm that sieving, which takes granularity,
It is spare；
（2）, nourishing additive agent prepare：Take 3-5 parts of minerals, 0.8-0.9 parts of trace element, 1.2-1.4 parts of earthworm dry
Nourishing additive agent is made in powder, 0.5-0.7 parts of egg-shell meal mixing, spare；
（3）, major ingredient, nourishing additive agent press 80-90:1 mass ratio mixing, is squeezed after mixing by single screw extruding puffing machine
Go out, enter back into feed granules comminutor, 30-40S is cured at a temperature of 80-90 DEG C, finally by screening, obtains swelling granular
Feed.
2. adulterating the expanded pellet diet preparation method of agricultural crop straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the major ingredient system
It is standby：By 28 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of sorghum, 20 parts of wheat-straw, the miscellaneous bone of 4.5 parts of poultry, 11.5 parts of beet tops, 5
The maize leaves of part carry out biochemical, pulverization process, and it is the major ingredient of 4.5mm that sieving, which takes granularity,.
3. adulterating the expanded pellet diet preparation method of agricultural crop straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrition adds
Agent is added to prepare：4 parts of minerals, 0.85 part of trace element, 1.3 parts of earthworm dry powder, 0.6 part of egg-shell meal mixing is taken to be made
Nourishing additive agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452105.9A CN108617854A (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | A kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452105.9A CN108617854A (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | A kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108617854A true CN108617854A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63692952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452105.9A Withdrawn CN108617854A (en) | 2018-05-12 | 2018-05-12 | A kind of expanded pellet diet preparation method of doping agricultural crop straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108617854A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-12 CN CN201810452105.9A patent/CN108617854A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |