CN108616256A - One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket - Google Patents
One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108616256A CN108616256A CN201810635824.4A CN201810635824A CN108616256A CN 108616256 A CN108616256 A CN 108616256A CN 201810635824 A CN201810635824 A CN 201810635824A CN 108616256 A CN108616256 A CN 108616256A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- solar panel
- bar
- holding frame
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- SYHGEUNFJIGTRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenedioxypyrovalerone Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1C(=O)C(CCC)N1CCCC1 SYHGEUNFJIGTRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket, it includes solar panel, holding frame, adjustable column, pulls bar and scouring plate, the holding frame is crossed on two corresponding sides of solar panel along upper and can be moved relative to solar panel, the adjustable column is located on holding frame, the pulling bar is articulated and connected at one end position with adjustable column, integrally elongated plate, one plate face of scouring plate are articulated and connected the scouring plate with bar one end is pulled；Structure of the invention reasonable design, using manual operation, when operation, can reduce wiping operation difficulty under the action of holding frame and adjustable column, the small muscle power of consumption disappears, while easy to use and flexible and at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to one kind is for solar cell plate surface on photovoltaic bracket
Dust-extraction unit.
Background technology
Solar cell plate surface, which covers dust or dirt, can influence generating efficiency；Conventional purge mode mainly has manually
It is dusted by the wiping of mop or rag, walks and wipe in solar cell plate surface by Electric control cleaner
Solar panel realizes dedusting, drags wiping tool in solar cell plate surface by the walking of external pulling equipment
It wipes to realize dedusting；Wiping operation wherein is carried out problem is encountered that lacking a kind of wiping tool appropriate using artificial, is made
Wiping operation difficulty is big, physical demands is big；The cleaner of Electric control is of high cost, complicated；External pulling equipment dragging
Wiping tool be dusted problem is encountered that, cannot effectively control cover effect of the wiping tool to solar panel, hold
Fragile solar panel, while external pulling equipment also receives landform limitation, some extreme terrains can not be such that outside leads
Draw equipment walking.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, solar panel on a kind of photovoltaic bracket is provided
Surface dust cleaning apparatus；Based on manual operation, it is small to reduce wiping operation difficulty, physical demands, easy to use and flexible and cost
It is low.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to achieve the above object：
Solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket, including solar panel further include：Holding frame, tune
Segmented column pulls bar and scouring plate, and the holding frame is crossed on two corresponding sides of solar panel along upper and can opposite solar-electricity
Pond plate movement, the adjustable column are located on holding frame, and the pulling bar is articulated and connected at one end position with adjustable column, institute
Scouring plate integrally elongated plate is stated, one plate face of scouring plate is articulated and connected with bar one end is pulled.
Further, the adjustable column includes position-limiting drum, T shapes column and spring, and described position-limiting drum one end is fixed on holding frame,
The position-limiting drum other end is equipped with in-flanges, the T shapes column be located in position-limiting drum and can relative phase cylinder move axially, the bullet
Spring is set on T shape columns and is clamped between in-flanges and the outer flange edge of T shape columns.
Further, the holding frame includes U-shaped sliding shoe and connecting plate, and two U-shaped sliding shoes are clamped in solar energy
Two corresponding sides of solar panel on the inner wall of U-shaped sliding shoe, are equipped with idler wheel along upper between U-shaped sliding shoe and solar panel,
The connecting plate is connected between two U-shaped sliding shoes.
Further, on the bar wall for pulling bar, at one end is closed on equipped with the first hinged otic placode, the described first hinged otic placode
Articulated connection is realized by an interspersed axis pin with the shape column one end T.
Further, the scouring plate includes covering plate, the second hinged otic placode and scrubbing cloth, and the plate that covers is in strip plate
Shape, the described second hinged otic placode are located in the plate face for covering plate, and the described second hinged otic placode and pulling bar one end pass through interspersed
Another axis pin realizes that articulated connection, the scouring are laid in another plate face for covering plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
It is wiped, is being dragged in solar cell plate surface in the use of the present invention, pulling bar by gripping and can drag scouring plate
Holding frame and adjustable column can be utilized to play the role of guiding and support to scouring plate while dynamic, therefore scouring plate is pulled
Operation can reduce the gravity for the scouring plate of being undertaken, and can reduce physical demands in this way, while wiping operation only needs to pass through drawing
It drags bar and simply pulls and can realize, operation difficulty is small；It can make pulling bar relative adjustment column when use under the action of adjustable column
Axis rotation, and then promote scouring plate that can be swung in solar cell plate surface, scouring plate can be made in solar panel
The scouring track on surface changes, and is conducive to the removing to obstinate stain；It is also changeable under the action of adjustable column when use to wipe
Board-washing covers dynamics to solar cell plate surface, is conducive to carry out more efficient scouring to solar cell plate surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in A-A to remove pull bar after schematic cross-sectional view.
Wherein：1- solar panels；2- holding frames；3- adjustable columns；4- pulls bar；5- scouring plates；6- position-limiting drums；7- T
Shape column；8- springs；9- in-flanges；10- outer flanges edge；11-U shape sliding shoes；12- connecting plates；13- idler wheels；The first hinged ears of 14-
Plate；15- covers plate；16- second is hinged otic placode；17- scrubbing cloths.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing：
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket, including solar panel 1, too
It is in strip that positive energy solar panel 1, which uses tilt layout, the series connection of polylith solar panel 1,；The dust-extraction unit further includes：Folder
It holds frame 2, adjustable column 3, pull bar 4 and scouring plate 5, the holding frame 2 is crossed on 1 liang of corresponding sides of solar panel along upper and can
Moved relative to solar panel 1, the adjustable column 3 is located on holding frame 2, the pullings bar 4 at one end position and
Adjustable column 3 is articulated and connected, and the whole elongated plate of the scouring plate 5,5 one plate face of scouring plate hingedly connects with 4 one end of bar is pulled
It connects.
Specifically, adjustable column 3 includes position-limiting drum 6, T shapes column 7 and spring 8,6 one end of the position-limiting drum is fixed on holding frame 2
On, the connecting plate 12 for being specifically integrally fixed at holding frame 2 closes at medium position, and 6 other end of the position-limiting drum is equipped with in-flanges 9,
The T shapes column 7 be located in position-limiting drum 6 and can relative phase cylinder 6 move axially, T shapes column 7 along 10 and is formed similar with outer flange
The shape of T shapes, the free end portion of T shapes column 7 protrude on the outside of 6 other end of position-limiting drum, the spring 8 be set on T shapes column 7 and
The outer flange of in-flanges 9 and T shapes column 7 is clamped between 10；T shapes column 7 can also relative limit cylinder 6 circumferentially rotate.
Holding frame 2 includes U-shaped sliding shoe 11 and connecting plate 12, and two U-shaped sliding shoes 11 are clamped in solar cell
Two corresponding sides of plate 1 on the inner wall of U-shaped sliding shoe 11, are equipped with rolling along upper between U-shaped sliding shoe 11 and solar panel 1
Wheel 13, idler wheel 13 can reduce resistance of the U-shaped sliding shoe 11 when being moved on 1 edge of solar panel, and the connecting plate 12 connects
It is connected between two U-shaped sliding shoes 11.
It pulls on the bar wall of bar 4, close at one end equipped with the first hinged otic placode 14, the described first hinged otic placode 14 and T shapes
7 one end of column articulated connection is realized by an interspersed axis pin；First hinged otic placode 14 is located on the bar wall for pulling bar 4, closes on one end
Place can make pulling bar 4, at the different rod segment of both ends length, be based on lever principle in the punishment of T shapes column 7, can promote to draw when in use
It is more preferably laborsaving to drag 4 one end of bar control scouring plate 5.
Scouring plate 5 includes covering plate 15, second to be hinged otic placode 16 and scrubbing cloth 17, and the plate 15 that covers is in long strip-board shape,
The length for covering plate 15 should be greater than that solar panel 1 is longitudinally wide, and the described second hinged otic placode 16, which is located at, covers the one of plate 15
In plate face, the described second hinged otic placode 16 and pulling 4 one end of bar pass through interspersed another axis pin and realize articulated connection, the scrubbing cloth
17 are located in another plate face for covering plate 15；Second hinged otic placode 16 is located at the medium position for covering plate 15, and second is hinged
Opposite 15 overlook observation of plate that covers of otic placode 16 is oblique, can ensure to pull the opposite solar energy under normality use of bar 4 in this way
Solar panel 1 is oblique, convenient for the operation to pulling bar 4.
The application method and operation principle of the present invention：
The present invention on solar panel 1 in use, first promote U-shaped sliding shoe 11 to be clamped in solar energy holding frame 2
On the longitudinal lower edges of solar panel 1, idler wheel 13 can cover on three exposed edges of solar panel 1, connecting plate
12 are located at 1 top of solar panel；After installation is complete, holding frame 2 is fixed with respect to 1 surface normal direction of solar panel；
Operator, which controls, pulls bar 4, promotes to cover plate 15 and covers on the surface of solar panel 1, and makes to cover plate 15 in the sun
Energy 1 lengthwise position of solar panel is appropriate；Specific control operation can be that opposite 1 surface normal direction of solar panel pulls
Bar 4 is pulled, adjustable column 3 is fixed with respect to the 1 surface directions Fa Xiang of solar panel at this time, is pulled bar 4 and is hinged with T shapes column 7
Under effect, can promote to cover plate 15 and cover 1 surface of solar panel, be set on T shapes column 7 and be clamped in due to spring 8 in
The outer flange of flange 9 and T shapes column 7 spends conference such as drag force and promotes 7 relative limit cylinder 6 of T shapes column outward between 10
It is mobile, and compressed spring 8, avoidable undue force make to cover 15 crushing solar panel 1 of plate, increase the safety used
Property, while this covers operation and is based on lever principle, can reduce physical demands in force；1 surface method of opposite solar panel
Line direction pulling pulling bar 4 realizes the initial plate 15 that covers and covers operation；It is vertical in solar panel 1 that plate 15 is covered in adjustment
When to position, it can control and pull bar 4 with respect to the swing of 1 longitudinally wide direction of solar panel, promote to cover 15 length direction of plate
Both ends there were not 1 lower edges of solar panel, when carrying out oscillation adjustment, pulled bar 4 under the hinged effect with T shapes column 7
7 relative limit cylinder 6 of T shapes column is promoted to circumferentially rotate；It finally can artificially pull and pull bar 4, make the whole opposite sun of the dust-extraction unit
Energy 1 transverse shifting of solar panel, covers 17 erasable solar panel of scrubbing cloth, 1 surface on plate 15 in this way, realizes dedusting behaviour
Make；Can be reciprocal in actual operating process be laterally pushed and pulled along solar panel 1 pulls bar 4, also adjoint can pull bar 4
Swing up and down operation, can promote to cover plate 15 in this way has the scouring tracks of a variety of mixing shapes, profit on solar panel 1
In the erasing to obstinate stain, more preferably cleaning performance can be obtained.
Claims (5)
1. solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket, including solar panel (1), which is characterized in that
Further include：Holding frame (2), adjustable column (3), pulling bar (4) and scouring plate (5), the holding frame (2) are crossed on solar cell
(1) two corresponding sides of plate are along upper and can be mobile relative to solar panel (1), and the adjustable column (3) is located on holding frame (2), institute
It states to pull and be articulated and connected with adjustable column (3) at the neighbouring one end position of bar (4), the whole elongated plate of the scouring plate (5),
(5) one plate face of scouring plate is articulated and connected with bar (4) one end is pulled.
2. solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Adjustable column (3) includes position-limiting drum (6), T shapes column (7) and spring (8), and described position-limiting drum (6) one end is fixed on holding frame (2),
Position-limiting drum (6) other end is equipped with in-flanges (9), and the T shapes column (7) is located in position-limiting drum (6) and can relative phase cylinder (6)
Axial movement, the spring (8) are set on T shapes column (7) and are clamped in the outer flange of in-flanges (9) and T shapes column (7) along (10)
Between.
3. solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Holding frame (2) includes U-shaped sliding shoe (11) and connecting plate (12), and two U-shaped sliding shoes (11) are clamped in solar cell
Two corresponding sides of plate (1) along upper, on the inner wall of U-shaped sliding shoe (11), U-shaped sliding shoe (11) and solar panel (1) it
Between be equipped with idler wheel (13), the connecting plate (12) is connected between two U-shaped sliding shoes (11).
4. solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that
On the bar wall for pulling bar (4), at one end is closed on equipped with the first hinged otic placode (14), the described first hinged otic placode (14) and T
Shape column (7) one end articulated connection is realized by an interspersed axis pin.
5. solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on a kind of photovoltaic bracket as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Scouring plate (5) includes covering plate (15), the second hinged otic placode (16) and scrubbing cloth (17), and the plate (15) that covers is in strip plate
Shape, the described second hinged otic placode (16) are located in the plate face for covering plate (15), the described second hinged otic placode (16) and pulling bar
(4) one end realizes that articulated connection, the scrubbing cloth (17) are located in another plate face for covering plate (15) by interspersed another axis pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810635824.4A CN108616256B (en) | 2018-06-20 | Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810635824.4A CN108616256B (en) | 2018-06-20 | Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108616256A true CN108616256A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
| CN108616256B CN108616256B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104270078A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都卓微科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar battery panel |
| CN204517744U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line online monitoring system solar panel cleaning apparatus for self |
| CN105141241A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-12-09 | 殷培星 | Solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic power station |
| KR101585593B1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-01-14 | 주식회사 에스티이코리아 | Structures for solar panel installation |
| CN208209895U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-07 | 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 | One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket |
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104270078A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都卓微科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for solar battery panel |
| CN105141241A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-12-09 | 殷培星 | Solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic power station |
| CN204517744U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line online monitoring system solar panel cleaning apparatus for self |
| KR101585593B1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-01-14 | 주식회사 에스티이코리아 | Structures for solar panel installation |
| CN208209895U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-07 | 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 | One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket |
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