CN108615558A - A kind of assessment system and method for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy - Google Patents

A kind of assessment system and method for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108615558A
CN108615558A CN201810402834.3A CN201810402834A CN108615558A CN 108615558 A CN108615558 A CN 108615558A CN 201810402834 A CN201810402834 A CN 201810402834A CN 108615558 A CN108615558 A CN 108615558A
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China
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matrix
spastic hemiplegia
evaluation
hemiplegia
factors
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Inventor
刘兆平
曾满萍
谢辉
冯芳
柏飞
魏妮
李国民
周璐
蒋琼
宋晓军
段智飞
曾莉华
孙伟
曹纪保
田传伟
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CHENZHOU FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
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CHENZHOU FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of data processing, disclose a kind of assessment system and method for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy, using comprehensive evaluation system, quantification is combined with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with actually establishing evaluate collection, establish overall merit judgment matrix, according to each influence factor error total to the weight calculation for treating the security implication of spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy, considering influences all factors for the treatment of spastic hemiplegia safety, and clearly each influence connects each other, makes comprehensive safety evaluation.By impacting targeted therapy, treatment is more accurate, and not by drug and tool, without any side effects to body, has the characteristics that time saving, laborsaving, safe, quick and curative effect is lasting.The present invention builds on sturdy anatomical basis, the assessment of science and quantification of principle, and scientific and effective stimulation Ipsilateral Spastic limb promotes the steady rehabilitation of patient.

Description

A kind of assessment system and method for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of data processing more particularly to a kind of commenting based on shock therapy treatment spastic hemiplegia Estimate system and method.
Background technology
Hemiparalysis recovery belongs to medical science of recovery therapy field, and the development time in the field is not grown.Hemiplegia refers to various hemiplegia protopathy The motor nerve cells of caused encephalic damaged nerve cell, cranial nerve motor nuclei and gray nucleus anterior angle push control and cause The body of corresponding portion is paralysed.It is said from the unrenewable angle of nerve cell, is difficult by the paralysis caused by neuronal cell death Recovery with healing, therefore hemiplegia is one of the problem of world today's medicine tackling key problem, though not being incurable disease, is just really belonged to In refractory chronic disease.Palsy is a kind of common disease, frequently-occurring disease threatening human health.With the development of modern medical service level, disease Dead rate declines obviously, but disability rate is high.Related data is shown:4/5 or so Post stroke hemiplegic patient will appear difference The hemiplegic limb spasm of degree.Clinic is common in stretching, extension spasticity in buckling spasm, lower limb with upper limb, can cause patient's spasm side Limbs pain, and its voltuntary movement is influenced, the contracture of joint is caused, standing balance and activity of daily living are influenced.Limb spasm shape State becomes the most thorny issue in sequelae, is the core and difficult point of Stroke Rehabilitation.Spasm can effectively be inhibited, and then induced It is partially separated movement, is the key that improve rehabilitation efficacy.Therefore, the presence of early stage objective evaluation spasm and severity, give Active intervention is most important to the functional rehabilitation of patient.Both at home and abroad researches show that:Multiple therapy methods can improve in various degree Spasm hemiplegia, such as:Rehabilitation training, drug, orthoses and surgical operation etc.;Chinese medicine conventional method is such as:Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage etc. It is had been reported that when in recent years also.But because of medical expense height, curative effect is difficult persistently, and the state of an illness easily repeatedly, has the Traditional Rehabilitation treatment of hemiplegia still To promote to lead to art as core, and use psychological rehabilitation therapy etc. as the main means for the treatment of hemiplegia, other methods have:Chinese and Western medicine limits to Property unification treatment, arteria carotis pressurized drug injection treatment etc., but to still have the course for the treatment of longer for above-mentioned treatment, takes effect slowly, price The shortcomings of expensive.Some hemiparalysis sequelas are difficult to cure, and Whole set prescription for rehabilitation of hemiplegia dosage is big, inconvenient to use.The prior art is big Majority uses drug therapy, and drug is using a variety of, long-term use, increase patient burden.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:Existing Treatment of Stroke method medical expense is high, and curative effect difficulty is held Long, the state of an illness is easily repeatedly.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, commenting for spastic hemiplegia is treated based on shock therapy the present invention provides a kind of Estimate system and method.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of appraisal procedure for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy, described to be based on The appraisal procedure that shock therapy treats spastic hemiplegia uses comprehensive evaluation system, quantification to be combined with qualitative analysis, In conjunction with evaluate collection is actually established, overall merit judgment matrix is established, convulsion is treated to being based on shock therapy according to each influence factor The total error of the weight calculation of the security implication of contraction hemiplegia, consider influence treatment spastic hemiplegia safety it is all because Element, and clearly each influence connects each other, makes comprehensive safety evaluation.
Further, comprehensive evaluation system includes:
Establish set of factors:
Influence the various parameters compositing factor set for the treatment of spastic hemiplegia;
Establish evaluate collection:
In order to quantitative analysis is carried out to each evaluation index it needs to be determined that each index evaluate collection, evaluated using 5 grades of hundred-mark system Evaluate collection V is divided 5 opinion ratings, i.e. V={ v1, v2, v3, v4, v5}={ is minimum, very little, small, larger, big }, wherein v1For It is minimum to treat spastic hemiplegia multifactor failure danger, scoring section is 90~100, intermediate value 95;v2For dangerous very little, Scoring section is 80~89, intermediate value 84.5;The rest may be inferred;Select the intermediate value in each section as the parameter of grade, then 5 grades Corresponding parameter be { 95,84.5,74.5,64.5,49.5 }, parameter column vector be ν=95,84.5,74.5,64.5, 49.5}T
Establish weight sets:
(1) recursive hierarchy structure is established:
According to treatment spastic hemiplegia factor of evaluation collection, that is, assessment indicator system of foundation, each factor for being included by problem It is divided into four levels:First layer is the general objective layer G of evaluation, that is, treats spastic hemiplegia comprehensive safety;The second layer is rule layer C, i.e. defect, important component, material and internal environment;Finally using a specific targets as third layer, i.e. indicator layer P;
(2) multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two is constructed:
In terms of inviting pressure vessel safety, importance journey is successively carried out according to 1~9 scaling law between any two to each element Spend assignment, Judgement Matricies U=(uij)n×n, wherein uijExpression factor uiAnd ujRelative to the importance value of rule layer, matrix U tool There is property:uii=1, uij=1/uji, i, j=1,2 ..., n obtain judgment matrix:By matrix X1~X5By row normalization, i.e.,:
Calculating matrix Y is:
(3) under single criterion element relative weighting calculating:
Y matrix by rowss are added, by formulaIt obtains:
W1=(2.652 0.686 0.253 0.409)T
W2=(1 1)T
W3=(1.273 0.371 0.221 2.135)T
W4=(1.9 0.319 0.781)T
W5=(2.121 0.604 0.275)T
Obtain and vector is normalized, by formulaWeight vector can be obtained:
(4) consistency check of judgment matrix:
Calculate the Maximum characteristic root λ of judgment matrixmax, by formulaIt is calculated:
According to formulaConsistency check is carried out, is obtained:
CI1=0.019
CI2=0
CI3=0.031
CI4=0.020
CI5=0.048
By formula
CR1=0.022
CR2=0
CR3=0.035
CR4=0.038
CR5=0.092
CR < 0.1 are satisfied by coherence request, therefore the relative weighting of each factor
Degree of membership calculates:
Multidigit uses frequency number analysis, to the indices that are evaluated by evaluate collection to treating spastic hemiplegia indices Degree of danger grade, obtain the degree of membership of set of factors:
It determines and judges Subject Matrix:
By obtaining the relative defects matrix of k-th of set of factors:
Wherein:
In formula:RkThe relative defects matrix of-k-th set of factors;
rkijI-th of factor of-k-th set of factors belongs to the degree of membership of the j in evaluate collection;
pkijI-th of factor index of k-th of set of factors of-group membership couple is rated the frequency of j;
Construct fuzzy matrix for assessment:
By the weight vector of each indexFuzzy matrix for assessment B can be constructed with matrix R,
Calculate Comprehensive Evaluation result:
By the parameter column vector of fuzzy matrix for assessment B and evaluate collection, Comprehensive Evaluation result Z can be acquired;
Z=BV
Arrive as available from the above equation fuzzy overall evaluation further according to opinion rating as a result, provides, it is spastic can to evaluate treatment Hemiplegia multifactor failure danger size.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of appraisal procedures for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy Based on shock therapy treat spastic hemiplegia assessment system, it is described based on shock therapy treat spastic hemiplegia assessment system System includes:
Fuzzy overall evaluation module is combined for quantification with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with evaluate collection is actually established, is established comprehensive Close evaluation judgment matrix;
Weight computation module is used for according to each influence factor to the safe shadow based on shock therapy treatment spastic hemiplegia The total error of loud weight calculation considers all factors for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia safety, and clearly each influence Connect each other, make comprehensive safety evaluation.
Further, the fuzzy overall evaluation module includes:
Set of factors unit is established, for establishing the various parameters compositing factor set for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia;
Establish evaluate collection unit, with quantitative analysis is carried out to each evaluation index it needs to be determined that each index evaluate collection;
Weight sets unit is established, for establishing recursive hierarchy structure, constructing member under multilevel iudge matrix, single criterion two-by-two The calculating of plain relative weighting, the consistency check of judgment matrix;
Degree of membership computing unit uses frequency number analysis, to the indices that are evaluated by evaluate collection to controlling for multidigit The degree of danger for treating spastic hemiplegia indices is graded, and the degree of membership of set of factors is obtained;
It determines and judges Subject Matrix unit, by obtaining the relative defects matrix of set of factors;
Fuzzy matrix for assessment unit is constructed, for the weight vector and matrix construction fuzzy matrix for assessment by each index;
Comprehensive Evaluation result unit is calculated, by the parameter column vector of fuzzy matrix for assessment and evaluate collection, synthesis can be acquired and commented Sentence result.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:The fortune that shock therapy intervenes Post stroke spastic hemiplegia patient is carried out for the first time The sample study of the improvement situation of dynamic function, activity of daily living and Muscle tensility, Research Thinking is ripe, and design is rigorous, is expected to It makes a breakthrough.Shock therapy be according to the cause of disease, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness and patient's dysfunction analysis and assessment, according to analysis result, with Science gimmick based on massage manipulation and doctor trained in Western medicine rehabilitation theory builds on sturdy anatomic basis, the assessment of science and fixed Amount is principle, the stimulation Ipsilateral Spastic limb of science, the rehabilitation for promoting patient steady.The present invention is higher using confidence level The evaluations such as Fugl-Meyer motor function scores table (FMA), BarthelShi ADL index score methods, improvement Ashworth scales are treated Effect, result of study will obtain preferable reliability and validity.The present invention uses clinical control observational study method.Using random point Group controls research object individual difference, treatment technology consistency and standardization, reduces the difference of therapy to curative effect It influences;All evaluation processes and result are examined by the blind of the above professional of associate chief physician.Therefore, the result obtained will have There are objectivity and credibility.Shock therapy be professor Xie Hui summarized in the clinical position of Tibet severe cold region for a long time it is a set of with Napratherapy is integrated as the therapy of theoretical foundation with doctor trained in Western medicine rehabilitation.This method is assessed according to the cause of disease, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness and dysfunction Analysis takes Reusability external force gimmick quick washing affected part according to analysis result, and by impacting targeted therapy, treatment is more Precisely, without any side effects to body and not by drug and tool, there is time saving, laborsaving, safe, quick and curative effect Lasting feature.
The present invention overcomes the difficulty for being unable to dynamic detection, more preferable, more accurately timely can find the state of an illness, accomplish pre- in advance It is anti-;Using comprehensive evaluation system, quantification is combined with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with evaluate collection is actually established, is established synthesis and is commented Valence judgment matrix, abandon using single angle evaluation, excessively rely on subjective data by the way of, consider influence it is all it is main because Element, and clearly each influence connects each other, makes comprehensive safety evaluation on this basis;Whether can not only correctly obtain can pacify Full conclusion, moreover it is possible to solve the problems, such as safe coefficient;Simplify evaluation procedure, the subjectivity for eliminating evaluation is random, is convenient for commonly Medical staff is applied to practical.The reliability of the present invention is high, operability is good, reflects reality with enabling assessment result more objective reality Border.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assessment system schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention that spastic hemiplegia is treated based on shock therapy.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
It is a set of with napratherapy that shock therapy is that professor Xie Hui summarizes in the clinical position of Tibet severe cold region for a long time The therapy of theoretical foundation is integrated as with doctor trained in Western medicine rehabilitation.This method is according to the cause of disease, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness and dysfunction analysis and assessment, foundation Analysis result takes Reusability external force gimmick quick washing affected part, and by impacting targeted therapy, treatment is more accurate, and not It is without any side effects to body by drug and tool, there is time saving, laborsaving, safe, quick and lasting curative effect spy Point.Shock therapy is according to the cause of disease, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness and patient's dysfunction analysis and assessment, according to analysis result, with massage manipulation and west The science gimmick based on rehabilitation theory is cured, sturdy anatomical basis, the assessment of science and quantification of principle, section are built on Effective stimulation Ipsilateral Spastic limb is learned, the steady rehabilitation of patient is promoted.
The application principle of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the appraisal procedure provided in an embodiment of the present invention for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy includes:
S101:Using comprehensive evaluation system, quantification is combined with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with actually establishing evaluate collection, Establish overall merit judgment matrix;
S102:According to each influence factor to the weight calculation of the security implication based on shock therapy treatment spastic hemiplegia Total error considers all factors for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia safety, and clearly each influence connects each other, makees Go out comprehensive safety evaluation.
The present invention based on shock therapy treat spastic hemiplegia appraisal procedure include:By observing shock therapy to soldier In after spastic hemiplegia patient motor function, the improvement situation of activity of daily living and Muscle tensility, seek it is a kind of it is safer, have The method of the treatment Post stroke spastic hemiplegia of effect improves the self-care of patient to provide modern evidence-based medicine EBM data for clinic Ability and life quality reintegrate into society, mitigate family and burden on society early.
1. shock therapy is in conjunction with the science gimmick based on massage manipulation and doctor trained in Western medicine rehabilitation theory, in confrontation upper limb musculus flexor Advantage and extensor of leg advantage make the Muscle tensility between agonist and an tagonist keep balance, mitigate affected limb muscle cramp, Restore towards normal motor pattern.
2. the operating feature of shock therapy is quickly to exert a force, quickly remove power, have an effect repeatedly, operation receiveing person repeats stress, vibrations, The Muscle tensility that apoplexy patient increases can be reduced, so that suffering limb muscle exception spasm is eased, local blood circulation is improved, flesh The amplitude of connective tissue proliferation further mitigates between fiber, prevents muscular atrophy.
3. treating Post stroke spastic hemiplegia patient for shock therapy provides modern Study of evidence based medicine data, according to clinic Data inference shock therapy clinical mechanism, the final development for promoting clinical rehabilitation medicine and massage Scientific Medical technology.
4. providing scientific basis for clinical treatment Post stroke spastic hemiplegia, accomplish that Scientific evaluation is former with gimmick graded quantitative Then, adverse reaction, contraindication and indication of the shock therapy in process of clinical application are explored, is provided a kind of safe and effective Treatment means are conducive to clinical application to improve quality of medical care.
The application principle of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
1. establishing case is included in, excludes and rejects standard;
2. choosing Post stroke spastic hemiplegia patient 60, it is randomized non-Antihypertensive method and is grouped, each 30.
Control group:Post stroke routine medication is being used, on the basis of ensureing vital signs stable, is carrying out conventional rehabilitation Training, each 30min, 1 time/d, 2 weeks be 1 course for the treatment of, continuous 4 weeks.It is put including (1) good limb;(2) active of affected limb and Passive activity;(3) position diversionary training;(4) erect-position balance training is sat;(5) gait decomposition-training and up/down steps, loading by lower limbs Functional training;(6) training of activity of daily living.
Treatment group:It is treated using shock therapy on the basis of control group is treated.(1) patient takes seat or dorsal position, determines Lesion and misalignment, then to rub, by, the gimmicks such as play and apply art in the terminal of patient's neck, shoulder, muscle of back, fully put Soft texture;(2) according to anatomy and Scientific evaluation, fixed proximal end bone can the fixation by the hand of doctor, bed, patient itself Effect, around fist or hypothenar repeatedly the spasm position of fast ram patient, concrete position according to individual and Difference, main selection impact patient do active kinesthesia by pain and joint limited opposite positions and the same direction.Its journey Degree gimmick is selected, I grade with three-level is divided into depending on concrete condition:In the initiating terminal of patient's joint motion, small range, rhythmicity The impact of ground slight dynamics back and forth.II grade:Patient's joint motion allow scope of activities in, on a large scale, rhythmicity back and forth in Etc. dynamics impact, but do not contact joint motion starting and whole end.III grade:In the scope of activities that patient's joint motion allows Interior, on a large scale, the rhythmicity relatively impact of strength degree back and forth, it is degree that can slightly exceed patient tolerance, touches joint motion every time Whole end, and can feel the anxiety of periarticular soft tissues.Each 30min, 1 time/d, 6 times/week, 1 week be 1 course for the treatment of, continuous 2 Week.
3, efficacy evaluation:It is respectively evaluated before treatment, after 1 course for the treatment of, after 2 courses for the treatment of primary.
1) it is evaluated the effect of motor function:Using simplified Fugl-Meyer motor function scores table (FMA), to Ipsilateral The motor function of upper and lower extremities is evaluated.Each point of 0,1,2 three-levels, total score 100 divide (wherein upper limb 66 divides, and lower limb 34 divide), < 50 points of prompt suffering limb severe motor disabilities, almost without motion;50~84 points of prompt apparent dyskinesia of suffering limb;85~95 points of prompts Suffering limb medium exercise obstacle, hand dysfunction;96~99 points of prompt suffering limb mild dyskinesias.
2) daily life active ability is evaluated:Using BarthelShi ADL index score methods ,≤40 points are complete or big portion Divide and relies on other people;41~60 points for partial dependency other people;>=61 points are to take care of oneself.
3) it is evaluated the effect of Muscle tensility:Using improvement Ashworth scales (Ashworth Scale, MAS), which will Muscle tensility is divided into 0~IV grade, and classification is lower, represents Muscle tensility closer to normal, classification is higher, represents spasm or passive movement Resistance increases.
4, safety evaluatio:Observation treatment adverse reaction simultaneously records.
The present invention based on shock therapy treat spastic hemiplegia appraisal procedure further include:Using fuzzy overall evaluation system System, quantification is combined with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with evaluate collection is actually established, overall merit judgment matrix is established, according to each shadow The factor of sound error rate total to the weight calculation for being treated the security implication of spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy, is abandoned using single Angle evaluation, the mode for excessively relying on subjective data consider all factors for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia safety, and Connecting each other for each influence is specified, comprehensive safety evaluation is made.
Further, comprehensive evaluation system includes:
Establish set of factors:
Influence the various parameters compositing factor set for the treatment of spastic hemiplegia;
Establish evaluate collection:
In order to quantitative analysis is carried out to each evaluation index it needs to be determined that each index evaluate collection, evaluated using 5 grades of hundred-mark system Evaluate collection V is divided 5 opinion ratings, i.e. V={ v1, v2, v3, v4, v5}={ is minimum, very little, small, larger, big }, wherein v1For It is minimum to treat spastic hemiplegia multifactor failure danger, scoring section is 90~100, intermediate value 95;v2For dangerous very little, Scoring section is 80~89, intermediate value 84.5;The rest may be inferred;Select the intermediate value in each section as the parameter of grade, then 5 grades Corresponding parameter be { 95,84.5,74.5,64.5,49.5 }, parameter column vector be ν=95,84.5,74.5,64.5, 49.5}T
Establish weight sets:
(1) recursive hierarchy structure is established:
According to treatment spastic hemiplegia factor of evaluation collection, that is, assessment indicator system of foundation, each factor for being included by problem It is divided into four levels:First layer is the general objective layer G of evaluation, that is, treats spastic hemiplegia comprehensive safety;The second layer is rule layer C, i.e. defect, important component, material and internal environment;Finally using a specific targets as third layer, i.e. indicator layer P;
(2) multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two is constructed:
In terms of inviting pressure vessel safety, importance journey is successively carried out according to 1~9 scaling law between any two to each element Spend assignment, Judgement Matricies U=(uij)n×n, wherein uijExpression factor uiAnd ujRelative to the importance value of rule layer, matrix U tool There is property:uii=1, uij=1/uji, i, j=1,2 ..., n obtain judgment matrix:By matrix X1~X5By row normalization, i.e.,:
Calculating matrix Y is:
(3) under single criterion element relative weighting calculating:
Y matrix by rowss are added, by formulaIt obtains:
W1=(2.652 0.686 0.253 0.409)T
W2=(1 1)T
W3=(1.273 0.371 0.221 2.135)T
W4=(1.9 0.319 0.781)T
W5=(2.121 0.604 0.275)T
Obtain and vector is normalized, by formulaWeight vector can be obtained:
(4) consistency check of judgment matrix:
Calculate the Maximum characteristic root λ of judgment matrixmax, by formulaIt is calculated:
According to formulaConsistency check is carried out, is obtained:
CI1=0.019
CI2=0
CI3=0.031
CI4=0.020
CI5=0.048
By formula
CR1=0.022
CR2=0
CR3=0.035
CR4=0.038
CR5=0.092
CR < 0.1 are satisfied by coherence request, therefore the relative weighting of each factor
Degree of membership calculates:
Multidigit uses frequency number analysis, to the indices that are evaluated by evaluate collection to treating spastic hemiplegia indices Degree of danger grade, obtain the degree of membership of set of factors:
It determines and judges Subject Matrix:
By obtaining the relative defects matrix of k-th of set of factors:
Wherein:
In formula:RkThe relative defects matrix of-k-th set of factors;
rkijI-th of factor of-k-th set of factors belongs to the degree of membership of the j in evaluate collection;
pkijI-th of factor index of k-th of set of factors of-group membership couple is rated the frequency of j;
Construct fuzzy matrix for assessment:
By the weight vector of each indexFuzzy matrix for assessment B can be constructed with matrix R,
Calculate Comprehensive Evaluation result:
By the parameter column vector of fuzzy matrix for assessment B and evaluate collection, Comprehensive Evaluation result Z can be acquired;
Z=BV
Arrive as available from the above equation fuzzy overall evaluation further according to opinion rating as a result, provides, it is spastic can to evaluate treatment Hemiplegia multifactor failure danger size.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of appraisal procedure for treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy, which is characterized in that described to be controlled based on shock therapy The appraisal procedure for treating spastic hemiplegia uses comprehensive evaluation system, and quantification is combined with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with actually building Vertical evaluate collection, establishes overall merit judgment matrix, according to each influence factor to treating spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy The total error of the weight calculation of security implication considers all factors for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia safety, and clear What is respectively influenced connects each other, makes comprehensive safety evaluation.
2. the appraisal procedure of spastic hemiplegia is treated based on shock therapy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that fuzzy comprehensive Closing evaluation system includes:
Establish set of factors:
Influence the various parameters compositing factor set for the treatment of spastic hemiplegia;
Establish evaluate collection:
In order to quantitative analysis is carried out to each evaluation index it needs to be determined that each index evaluate collection, using the evaluation of 5 grades of hundred-mark system commenting Valence collection V divides 5 opinion ratings, i.e. V={ v1, v2, v3, v4, v5}={ is minimum, very little, small, larger, big }, wherein v1For treatment Spastic hemiplegia multifactor failure danger is minimum, and scoring section is 90~100, intermediate value 95;v2For dangerous very little, scoring Section is 80~89, intermediate value 84.5;The rest may be inferred;Select the intermediate value in each section as the parameter of grade, then 5 grade institutes are right The parameter answered is { 95,84.5,74.5,64.5,49.5 }, and parameter column vector is ν={ 95,84.5,74.5,64.5,49.5 }T
Establish weight sets:
(1) recursive hierarchy structure is established:
According to treatment spastic hemiplegia factor of evaluation collection, that is, assessment indicator system of foundation, each factor that problem is included is divided into Four levels:First layer is the general objective layer G of evaluation, that is, treats spastic hemiplegia comprehensive safety;The second layer is rule layer C, i.e., Defect, important component, material and internal environment;Finally using a specific targets as third layer, i.e. indicator layer P;
(2) multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two is constructed:
In terms of inviting pressure vessel safety, importance degree tax is successively carried out according to 1~9 scaling law between any two to each element Value, Judgement Matricies U=(uij)n×n, wherein uijExpression factor uiAnd ujRelative to the importance value of rule layer, having property of matrix U Matter:uii=1, uij=1/uji, i, j=1,2 ..., n obtain judgment matrix:By matrix X1~X5By row normalization, i.e.,:
Calculating matrix Y is:
(3) under single criterion element relative weighting calculating:
Y matrix by rowss are added, by formulaIt obtains:
W1=(2.652 0.686 0.253 0.409)T
W2=(1 1)T
W3=(1.273 0.371 0.221 2.135)T
W4=(1.9 0.319 0.781)T
W5=(2.121 0.604 0.275)T
Obtain and vector is normalized, by formulaWeight vector can be obtained:
(4) consistency check of judgment matrix:
Calculate the Maximum characteristic root λ of judgment matrixmax, by formulaIt is calculated:
According to formulaConsistency check is carried out, is obtained:
CI1=0.019
CI2=0
CI3=0.031
CI4=0.020
CI5=0.048
By formula
CR1=0.022
CR2=0
CR3=0.035
CR4=0.038
CR5=0.092
CR < 0.1 are satisfied by coherence request, therefore the relative weighting of each factor
Degree of membership calculates:
Multidigit uses frequency number analysis, to the indices that are evaluated by evaluate collection to treating the danger of spastic hemiplegia indices Dangerous degree is graded, and the degree of membership of set of factors is obtained:
It determines and judges Subject Matrix:
By obtaining the relative defects matrix of k-th of set of factors:
Wherein:
In formula:RkThe relative defects matrix of-k-th set of factors;
rkijI-th of factor of-k-th set of factors belongs to the degree of membership of the j in evaluate collection;
pkijI-th of factor index of k-th of set of factors of-group membership couple is rated the frequency of j;
Construct fuzzy matrix for assessment:
Fuzzy matrix for assessment B can be constructed by the weight vector W and matrix R of each index,
Calculate Comprehensive Evaluation result:
By the parameter column vector of fuzzy matrix for assessment B and evaluate collection, Comprehensive Evaluation result Z can be acquired;
Z=BV
Arrive as available from the above equation fuzzy overall evaluation further according to opinion rating as a result, provides, can evaluate treatment spastic hemiplegia Multifactor failure danger size.
3. a kind of appraisal procedure for being treated spastic hemiplegia based on shock therapy as described in claim 1 is controlled based on shock therapy Treat the assessment system of spastic hemiplegia, which is characterized in that the assessment system packet that spastic hemiplegia is treated based on shock therapy It includes:
Fuzzy overall evaluation module is combined for quantification with qualitative analysis, in conjunction with evaluate collection is actually established, is established synthesis and is commented Valence judgment matrix;
Weight computation module is used for according to each influence factor to the security implication based on shock therapy treatment spastic hemiplegia The total error of weight calculation considers all factors for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia safety, and the phase of clearly each influence Mutually contact, makes comprehensive safety evaluation.
4. the assessment system of spastic hemiplegia is treated based on shock therapy as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the mould Pasting overall merit module includes:
Set of factors unit is established, for establishing the various parameters compositing factor set for influencing treatment spastic hemiplegia;
Establish evaluate collection unit, with quantitative analysis is carried out to each evaluation index it needs to be determined that each index evaluate collection;
Weight sets unit is established, for establishing recursive hierarchy structure, constructing element phase under multilevel iudge matrix, single criterion two-by-two Consistency check to the calculating of weight, judgment matrix;
Degree of membership computing unit uses frequency number analysis, to the indices that are evaluated by evaluate collection to treating convulsion for multidigit The degree of danger of contraction hemiplegia indices is graded, and the degree of membership of set of factors is obtained;
It determines and judges Subject Matrix unit, by obtaining the relative defects matrix of set of factors;
Fuzzy matrix for assessment unit is constructed, for the weight vector and matrix construction fuzzy matrix for assessment by each index;
Comprehensive Evaluation knot can be acquired by the parameter column vector of fuzzy matrix for assessment and evaluate collection by calculating Comprehensive Evaluation result unit Fruit.
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