A kind of virtual machine creation method and device
Technical field
This application involves field of computer technology more particularly to a kind of virtual machine creation method and devices.
Background technology
Control node passes through to virtual machine (virtual to be created in existing cloud computing group system (such as OpenStack)
Machine, VM) label, matched with the label of each node of control node management in cloud computing group system, determine use
In the node for creating the virtual machine to be created, wherein the label of virtual machine to be created is for identifying the virtual machine to be created
The attribute of required resource, the label of each node of control node management are respectively used to identify each node of the control node management
The attribute of possessed resource.
The label of each node includes that any one node of all labels of VM to be created is equal in cloud computing group system
It can be used for creating the VM to be created.When the label number of VM to be created is 1, each node of control node management includes institute
The node for stating the label of virtual machine to be created may be incorporated for creating the virtual machine to be created, when the label of virtual machine to be created
When number is more than 1, each node of the control node management includes that the node of all labels of virtual machine to be created just may be used
For creating the virtual machine to be created.For example, the label of node 1 is A, the label of node 2 is B, and the label of node 3 is A
Label with B (A&B), virtual machine VM1 is A, and the label of virtual machine VM2 is B, and the label of virtual machine VM3 is A&B, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, due to the tag match of the label and node 1 and node 3 of VM1, VM1 can be created on node 1 or node 3, due to
The tag match of the label and node 2 and node 3 of VM2, therefore VM2 can be created on node 2 or node 3, due to the mark of VM3
The tag match of label and node 3, therefore VM3 can only be created on node 3.
Since the label of each node of control node management in the prior art includes the section of all labels of VM to be created
Point can be used to create the VM to be created, therefore virtual machine to be created can not be monopolized on cloud computing group system interior joint
Specific resources.For example, as shown in Figure 1, created on the node 3 that label is A or B or VM without label can be A&B in label,
Label, which is the VM of A&B, can not monopolize the corresponding resources of label A&B on node 3.
Invention content
This application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method and devices, can not when solving to create virtual machine in the prior art
Monopolize specific resource.
In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method, the method includes:Control node receives first
The first virtual machine creating request that client is sent, according to the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine, in the more of management
The first object node for creating first virtual machine is determined in a node, and first virtual machine creating request is transmitted to institute
State first object node, wherein include the first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine, institute in the first virtual machine creating request
The first kind demand parameter for stating the first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the first object node.
Through the above scheme, control node receives the first virtual machine creating request that the first client is sent, according to described
The first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine carried in the request of first virtual machine creating, in multiple nodes of self-management really
First virtual machine creating request is transmitted to the first object by the first object node for creating first virtual machine surely
Node so that the first object node can create first virtual machine according to the demand parameter of first virtual machine,
Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the destination node.
Item is disposed since the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind of the first object node
Part, i.e., only having in multiple nodes of the described control node management can be with the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
The node for the first kind deployment conditions matched can create first virtual machine, so that first virtual machine can be with
The exclusive matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter with first virtual machine.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the first virtual machine creating request also includes the second of first virtual machine
Second class demand parameter of class demand parameter, first virtual machine meets some or all of described first object node correspondence
Second class deployment conditions.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the control node according to the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine,
The first object node for creating first virtual machine is determined in multiple nodes of management, specifically includes following steps:In pipe
Multiple candidate nodes are determined in multiple nodes of reason, selected from the multiple both candidate nodes according to preset rules one as institute
First object node is stated, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind of the both candidate nodes
Deployment conditions.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when first virtual machine creating request also includes the of first virtual machine
When two class demand parameters, the control node is according to the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine, in multiple sections of management
The first object node for creating first virtual machine is determined in point, specifically includes following steps:In multiple nodes of management
Determine multiple candidate nodes, selected from the multiple both candidate nodes according to preset rules one as the first object section
Point;Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets corresponding the second class of the whole deployment item of the both candidate nodes
Second class demand parameter of part, first virtual machine meets some or all of described both candidate nodes correspondence first kind deployment item
Part.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the node due to that can create first virtual machine must have and described first
The matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter of virtual machine, and cannot have except first with first virtual machine
Other first kind deployment conditions outside the matched first kind deployment conditions of class demand parameter, therefore, the control node is managing
Multiple nodes in when determining the first object node for creating first virtual machine, preferentially can dispose item from having the first kind
The first object node is determined in the node of part, so as to quickly determine the first object node, and then described in raising
The establishment efficiency of first virtual machine, and the workload that the control node determines the first object node can be reduced.
In a kind of possible embodiment, what the control node can also receive the transmission of the second client only includes second
Second virtual machine creating of the second class demand parameter of virtual machine is asked, and is joined according to the second class demand of second virtual machine
Number determines the second destination node for creating second virtual machine in multiple nodes of management, and second virtual machine is created
It builds request and is transmitted to second destination node, wherein the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine meets described second
The second class deployment conditions of some or all of destination node correspondence, and there is no the first kind to dispose item for second destination node
Part.
Through the above scheme, the node that can create second virtual machine can only have the second class deployment conditions, cannot
Have first kind deployment conditions, i.e., there is the node of first kind deployment conditions in multiple nodes that control node is managed, it can only
For creating the virtual machine with first kind demand parameter, and the first kind demand parameter of virtual machine to be created all meets section
The corresponding first kind deployment conditions of point so that the resource that first kind deployment conditions characterize on the multiple node can be by specific void
Quasi- machine is exclusive.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the node due to that can create second virtual machine cannot have first kind portion
Administration's condition, therefore, the control node determine the second target section for creating second virtual machine in multiple nodes of management
When point, preferentially can never have and determine second destination node in the node of first kind deployment conditions, so as to quick
It determines second destination node, and then improves the establishment efficiency of the second virtual machine, and it is true to reduce the control node
The workload of fixed second destination node.
Second aspect, this application provides a kind of control node, the control node, which has, realizes above-mentioned first aspect side
The function of control node behavior in method example.The function can also be executed corresponding by hardware realization by hardware
Software realization.The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the structure of the control node includes receiving unit, processing unit and transmission
Unit, these units can execute the corresponding function in the method example of above-mentioned first aspect, referring specifically in method example
Detailed description, is not repeated herein.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the structure of the control node includes communication interface, memory and processing
Device, the processor are configured as that the control node is supported to execute corresponding function in above-mentioned first aspect method.It is described to deposit
Reservoir is coupled with the processor, preserves the necessary program instruction of the coordinator and data.
The third aspect, present invention also provides a kind of communication system, the communication system includes described in above-mentioned first aspect
Control node, the first client and multiple nodes of the control node management.
Fourth aspect, the application also provide a kind of computer storage media, software program are stored in the storage medium,
The software program can realize that any one design of either side is provided when being read and executed by one or more processors
Method.
5th aspect, present invention also provides a kind of computer program products including instruction, when it is transported on computers
When row so that computer executes any one of any of the above-described aspect method.
In conclusion this application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method and device, the method includes:Control node root
The first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine carried in being asked according to the first virtual machine creating, in multiple nodes of self-management
It determines the first object node for creating first virtual machine, first virtual machine creating request is transmitted to first mesh
Mark node so that it is virtual that the first object node can create described first according to the demand parameter of first virtual machine
Machine, wherein the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment items of the destination node
Part.Since the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment of the first object node
Condition, i.e., only having in multiple nodes of the described control node management can be with the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
The node of matched first kind deployment conditions can create first virtual machine, so that first virtual machine can
With the exclusive matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter with first virtual machine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tag match schematic diagram of the label of virtual machine and node in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is that the deployment conditions of the demand parameter of virtual machine and node match schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is that the deployment conditions of the demand parameter of virtual machine and node match schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of system architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of virtual machine creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the method flow schematic diagram that control node determines both candidate nodes in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is that the application specifically applies virtual machine VM3 visioning procedure schematic diagrames in example one in fact;
Fig. 8 is that the application specifically applies virtual machine VM8 visioning procedure schematic diagrames in example two in fact;
Fig. 9 is a kind of control node provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is a kind of control node provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
This application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method and devices, can not when solving to create virtual machine in the prior art
Realize the problem of setting type Virtual machine occupies specific resources.Wherein, method and apparatus described herein are based on same invention
Design, since the principle that method and apparatus solve the problems, such as is similar, the implementation of apparatus and method can with cross-reference, repetition
Place repeats no more.
Hereinafter, to the invention relates to part terms to be explained, in order to those skilled in the art understand that.
(1) demand parameter of virtual machine creates the required condition of virtual machine, for example, the demand of virtual machine for characterizing
Parameter can be the resource information created needed for virtual machine, needed for the memory size, establishment virtual machine as needed for establishment virtual machine
The processor cores number of occupancy, the type of processor etc. for creating virtual machine.Specifically, the demand parameter of virtual machine can be used
Label (keyword for identifying different demands parameter) characterizes, such as character string or character.
The demand parameter of virtual machine includes first kind demand parameter and the second class demand parameter.Wherein, first kind demand is joined
Number refers to the necessary condition for creating virtual machine, i.e. the first kind demand parameter of virtual machine meets the node for creating virtual machine and corresponds to
All first kind deployment conditions.For example, the first kind demand parameter of virtual machine VM1 is a ', node A has first kind deployment item
Part A ', and a ' meets A ', then node A can be used for creating VM1, if node A be also equipped with first kind deployment conditions B ' or
The first kind demand parameter of VM1 further includes b ' (and b ' is unsatisfactory for A '), then node A cannot be used for creating VM1.
Second class demand parameter refers to the adequate condition for creating virtual machine, i.e. the second class demand parameter satisfaction of virtual machine is used for
Create the second class deployment conditions of some or all of the node correspondence of virtual machine.For example, the second class demand parameter of virtual machine VM1
For a, node 0 has the second class deployment conditions A, and a meets A, then node 0 can be used for creating VM1, if node 0 also has
Standby second class deployment conditions B, then node 0 can be used for creating VM1.
(2) deployment conditions of node, the condition that can be provided during creating virtual machine for characterizing node, example
Such as, the deployment conditions of node can be the resource information of node, as that can be used in the free memory size of node, the processor of node
Interior check figure etc..
The deployment conditions of node include first kind deployment conditions and the second class deployment conditions.Wherein, first kind deployment conditions
For being matched with first kind demand parameter, to meet first kind demand parameter, the second class deployment conditions are used for and the second class
Demand parameter is matched, to meet the second class demand parameter.Specifically, when the demand parameter tag representation of virtual machine,
The deployment conditions of node also use tag representation.
For example, 1 corresponding deployment conditions of node are a second class deployment conditions, indicated with label A, node 2 is corresponding
Deployment conditions are a first kind deployment conditions, with label B ' it indicates, 3 corresponding deployment conditions of node include a first kind portion
Administration's condition and a second class deployment conditions use label B respectively ' and label A expression (A&B '), the demand parameter of virtual machine 1 is
One the second class demand parameter, is indicated with label A, and the demand parameter of virtual machine 2 is a first kind demand parameter, with label B '
It indicates, the demand parameter of virtual machine 3 includes a first kind demand parameter and a second class demand parameter, uses label B respectively '
(A&B ') is indicated with A, as shown in Fig. 2, node 1 is only used for creating virtual machine 1, node 2 is only used for creating virtual machine 2, section
Point 3 can be used for creating virtual machine 2 and virtual machine 3, it is impossible to be used in create virtual machine 1.
For another example, 1 corresponding deployment conditions of node are a first kind deployment conditions, with label A ' it indicates, node 2 is corresponding
Deployment conditions are a first kind deployment conditions, with label B ' it indicates, 3 corresponding deployment conditions of node are that two first kind are disposed
Condition uses label A respectively ' and label B ' indicating (A ’s &B '), the demand parameter of virtual machine 1 is a first kind demand parameter, is used
Label A ' it indicates, the demand parameter of virtual machine 2 is a first kind demand parameter, with label B ' indicate, the demand ginseng of virtual machine 3
Number includes two first kind demand parameters, uses label A respectively ' and B ' expressions (A ’s &B '), as shown in figure 3, node 1 is only used for
Virtual machine 1 is created, node 2 is only used for creating virtual machine 2, and node 3 is only used for creating virtual machine 3.
(3) multiple, refer to two or more.
In addition, it is necessary to understand, in the application description, the vocabulary such as " first ", " second " are only used for distinguishing description,
It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance, instruction or hint sequence can not be interpreted as.
In order to more clearly from describe the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to the embodiment of the present application
A kind of virtual machine creation method and device provided is described in detail.
A kind of virtual machine creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the group system that multiple nodes are constituted,
Such as cloud computing group system.Fig. 4 shows that one kind that virtual machine creation method provided by the embodiments of the present application is applicable in is possible logical
Believe that system architecture, the system 400 include multiple sections that client 401, control node 402 and control node 402 manage
Point 403.Wherein, control node 402 and the multiple node 403 can be server.
Client 401 is used to send virtual machine creating request to control node 402, and the virtual machine creating request includes
The first kind demand parameter of virtual machine to be created and/or the second class demand parameter.Wherein, the client can be terminal device
Any one node in (such as personal computer, industrial personal computer), server or the multiple node 403.
Control node 402 can obtain 403 corresponding deployment conditions of multiple nodes (the of the management of control node 402
A kind of deployment conditions and/or the second class deployment conditions), in the virtual machine creating request for receiving client transmission, according to institute
State the demand parameter (first kind demand parameter and/or the second class demand parameter) of virtual machine that is carried in virtual machine creating request with
And the multiple 403 corresponding deployment conditions of node, determine the destination node for creating the virtual machine, and will receive
To virtual machine creating request be transmitted to identified destination node.
The multiple node 403 is used to provide corresponding deployment conditions to control node 402, is receiving control section
When the virtual machine creating request of point forwarding, the demand parameter establishment of the virtual machine carried in being asked according to the virtual machine creating is empty
Quasi- machine.
Optionally, multiple nodes 403 that control node 402 is managed with control node 402 can be by wired or wireless
Mode is communicated, to provide corresponding deployment conditions to control node 402 and receive the virtual of the forwarding of control node 402
Machine request to create.Such as control node 402 can be interconnected with the multiple node 403 by wireless network, such as Wireless Fidelity
(wireless-fidelity, Wi-Fi).
Based on above-mentioned communication system 400, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method, as shown in fig.5,
It the described method comprises the following steps:
S501:First client sends the request of the first virtual machine creating to control node.Wherein, the first virtual machine wound
Build the first kind demand parameter for including the first virtual machine in request.
Correspondingly, the control node receives the first virtual machine creating request that the first client is sent.Described first is empty
The first kind demand parameter of quasi- machine can be one or more.For example, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine is a ',
Or the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine is a ', b ' and c '.
Specifically, first client is the equipment that can be communicated with the control node, can be the control
One in the node of node administration processed, it can also be server, can also be terminal device, such as personal computer, industrial personal computer
Deng.
S502:The control node is according to the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine, in multiple nodes of management
The middle determining first object node for creating first virtual machine.
Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the corresponding whole of the first object node first
Class deployment conditions.That is, can only include and described first in the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of the first object node
The matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter of virtual machine.When the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine is
When N number of, the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the first object node are up to N number of, and the first object node pair
The first kind deployment conditions answered only include with the matched first kind deployment conditions of the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine,
N is positive integer.If the first object node is corresponding can to match described first simultaneously there are one first kind deployment conditions
N first kind demand parameter of virtual machine, and the n first kind demand parameter can be only matched, then the first object
The corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions numbers of node can be less than N, and 1 < n≤N, n is positive integer;If the first object
The corresponding first kind deployment conditions of node can only match a first kind demand parameter, then the first object node pair
The whole first kind deployment conditions answered are N number of.
In specific implementation, when the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine and the section of the control node management
When the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of point use tag representation, due to judging that the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine is
The first kind deployment conditions of the no node for meeting the control node management are the first kind by judging first virtual machine
Whether the corresponding label of demand parameter is consistent true with the first kind deployment conditions corresponding label of the node of the control node management
It is fixed, if therefore the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine when being N number of, the corresponding whole of the first object node
First kind deployment conditions are N number of.
For example, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine is a ', then the first object node can only have
With the matched first kind deployment conditions A ' of a ', there cannot be other first kind in addition to first kind deployment conditions A ' to dispose item
Part, for another example, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine are a ' and b ', then the first object node can only have with
The matched first kind deployment conditions A ' of a ' and and the matched first kind deployment conditions B ' of b ', cannot have except the first kind dispose item
Other first kind deployment conditions other than part A ' and B '.
In implementation, the control node can determine in multiple nodes of management and create described the by following steps
The first object node of one virtual machine:Determine multiple candidate nodes in multiple nodes of management, the of first virtual machine
A kind of demand parameter meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of both candidate nodes;It is saved from the multiple candidate according to preset rules
Selected in point one as the first object node.Wherein, the preset rules include but not limited to it is following any one or
It is a variety of:The free memory of both candidate nodes is maximum, both candidate nodes processor occupancies are minimum, it is virtual to have been created in both candidate nodes
Machine number is at least and the load number of both candidate nodes is minimum etc..
Optionally, the first virtual machine creating request also includes the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine, institute
The the second class demand parameter for stating the first virtual machine meets some or all of described first object node correspondence the second class deployment item
Part.That is, when the first kind demand parameter for not only having included first virtual machine in first virtual machine request, but also including
When the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine, the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of the first object node can only include
With the matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine, the first object node corresponding
Two class deployment conditions include at least (described with the matched second class deployment conditions of the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine
First object node can also have except the matched second class deployment conditions of the second class demand parameter with first virtual machine
The second class deployment conditions in addition).Wherein, the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine can be one or more.
Specifically, when the N number of first kind demand parameter and M that in the request of the first virtual machine creating include the first virtual machine are a
When the second class demand parameter, the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the first object node are up to N number of, and described first
Only include in the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of destination node and the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine matched
A kind of deployment conditions, as long as including and first virtual machine in the corresponding second class deployment conditions of the first object node
The matched second class deployment conditions of M the second class demand parameters, i.e., the described first object node may include except with it is described
The second class deployment conditions other than the M matched second class deployment conditions of the second class demand parameter of the first virtual machine, M, N are just
Integer.
For example, when the first kind demand parameter for first virtual machine for including in first virtual machine creating request is
A ', when the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine is a, the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of the first object node are only
Can be and a ' matched first kind deployment conditions A ', the corresponding second class deployment conditions of the first object node include at least with
The matched second class deployment conditions A of a;When the first kind for first virtual machine for including in first virtual machine creating request
Demand parameter is a ', and the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine is a and b, the first object node corresponding first
Class deployment conditions are only and a ' matched first kind deployment conditions A ', and corresponding second class of the first object node disposes item
Part include at least with the matched second class deployment conditions A of a and with the matched second class deployment conditions B of b;When first virtual machine
The first kind demand parameter for first virtual machine for including in request to create is a ' and b ', the second class of first virtual machine
When demand parameter is a, b and c, the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of the first object node are only and the matched first kind of a '
Deployment conditions A ' and and b ' matched first kind deployment conditions B ', the corresponding second class deployment conditions of the first object node are extremely
Include less with the matched second class deployment conditions A of a, with the matched second class deployment conditions B of b and with c matched second classes portion
Affix one's name to condition C.
In implementation, when first virtual machine creating request also includes the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine
When, the control node can determine in multiple nodes of management by the following method and create the of first virtual machine
One destination node:(1) multiple candidate nodes are determined in multiple nodes of management, wherein the first kind of first virtual machine
Demand parameter meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of both candidate nodes, and the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine is full
The second class deployment conditions of some or all of sufficient both candidate nodes correspondence;(2) according to preset rules from the multiple both candidate nodes
Select one as the first object node.
In conclusion the first virtual machine demand parameter carried in the first virtual machine creating request that the client is sent
Including following two situations:(1) first kind demand ginseng of the first virtual machine only carried in the first virtual machine creating request
Number;(2) first kind demand parameter and the second class demand ginseng of the first virtual machine carried in the first virtual machine creating request
Number.Node due to that can create first virtual machine must have the first kind demand parameter with first virtual machine
The first kind deployment conditions matched, and cannot have except the matched first kind portion of first kind demand parameter with first virtual machine
Other first kind deployment conditions outside administration's condition, therefore, the control node determine in multiple nodes of management described in establishment
When the first object node of the first virtual machine, first mesh can be preferentially determined from the node for having first kind deployment conditions
Node is marked, so as to quickly determine the first object node, and then improves the establishment efficiency of the first virtual machine, and can be with
Reduce the workload that the control node determines the first object node.
One specifically in embodiment, the control node can by the following method, in multiple nodes of management
Determine multiple both candidate nodes:(1) the corresponding deployment conditions of multiple nodes of the control node management are obtained;(2) remove
Do not have the node of first kind deployment conditions in the multiple node;(3) by the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
It is matched respectively with the deployment conditions for the node for having first kind deployment conditions, determines multiple candidate nodes.
In implementation, the control node can be through but not limited to the mode of any one in following manner, described in acquisition
The corresponding deployment conditions of multiple nodes of control node management:Mode one, multiple nodes week of the control node management
Corresponding deployment conditions are reported to phase property the control node;Mode two, the control node is respectively to management
Multiple nodes send the request for obtaining node deployment condition so that, will be respectively right after the multiple node receives the request
The deployment conditions answered are sent to the control node.
Specifically, when the corresponding deployment conditions of the node that control node is managed are only capable of a need of matching virtual machine
When seeking parameter, such as the corresponding deployment conditions of node that the demand parameter of virtual machine and control node are managed use label list
When showing, for any one node in each node of the control node management, as shown in fig. 6, the control node can be with
Judge whether any one described node is the candidate node that can create first virtual machine by following steps:
S601:Obtain a demand parameter of first virtual machine.
In implementation, the control node obtains different demands from a demand parameter of first virtual machine every time
Parameter, to traverse all demand parameters of first virtual machine.It is described when first virtual machine has multiple demand parameters
Multiple demand parameters of first virtual machine can be in the form of a list stored in the control node so that the control node
When determining both candidate nodes in multiple nodes from management, obtained successively from the property demand parameter list of first virtual machine
Each demand parameter.
S602:Judge whether otherwise the demand parameter for getting first virtual machine is held if so, executing step S603
Row step S607.
Specifically, if the demand parameter that the control node is got is sky, it is determined that the demand parameter not got,
The i.e. last demand parameter got is the last one demand parameter of first virtual machine.
S603:Obtain the corresponding deployment conditions of any one described node.
In implementation, the control node obtains different deployment items from the deployment conditions of any one node every time
Part, to traverse all deployment conditions of any one node.When any one described node has multiple deployment conditions, institute
Stating multiple deployment conditions of any one node can in the form of a list be stored in the control node so that the control
When node determines both candidate nodes in multiple nodes from management, from the deployment conditions list of any one node successively
Obtain each deployment conditions.
S604:Judge whether the deployment conditions of any one node described in getting, if so, executing step S605, otherwise
Execute step S608.
Specifically, if the deployment conditions that the control node is got are sky, it is determined that the deployment conditions not got,
The i.e. last deployment conditions got are the last one deployment conditions of any one node.
S605:The demand parameter got is matched with the deployment conditions got, judges that the demand got is joined
Whether number meets the deployment conditions got, if so, executing step S601, otherwise, executes step 606.
S606:Judge the deployment conditions got and be as first kind deployment conditions, if so, S608 is thened follow the steps, otherwise,
Execute step S603;
S607:Judge not match with the demand parameter of the virtual machine in the corresponding deployment conditions of any one described node
Deployment conditions in whether there is first kind deployment conditions, if so, executing step S608, otherwise, execute step S609.
S608:Determine that any one described node is not both candidate nodes, flow terminates.
S609:Determine that any one described node is both candidate nodes.
S503:First virtual machine creating request is transmitted to the first object node by the control node.
Accordingly, the first object node receives the first virtual machine creating request, according to first virtual machine
The first kind demand parameter for the first virtual machine for including in request to create creates first virtual machine.
In one possible embodiment, the control node can also receive the second virtual machine of the second client transmission
Request to create, wherein only include the second class demand parameter of the second virtual machine in the second virtual machine creating request;The control
Node processed determines in multiple nodes of management according to the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine and creates second void
Second destination node of quasi- machine, wherein the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine meets second destination node pair
The second class deployment conditions some or all of are answered, and first kind deployment conditions are not present in second destination node;The control
Second virtual machine creating request is transmitted to second destination node by node so that second destination node is according to institute
It states the request of the second virtual machine creating and creates second virtual machine.It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the control node institute
Node with first kind deployment conditions in multiple nodes of management is only used for creating virtual with first kind demand parameter
Machine, and the first kind demand parameter of virtual machine to be created all meets the corresponding first kind deployment conditions of node so that node
On the specific resources resource of characterization (first kind deployment conditions) can be set type virtual machine it is exclusive.
Node due to that can create second virtual machine cannot have first kind deployment conditions, the control
When node determines the second destination node for creating second virtual machine in multiple nodes of management, preferentially can never have
Second destination node is determined in the node of first kind deployment conditions, so as to quickly determine second destination node,
And then the establishment efficiency of the second virtual machine is improved, and the work that the control node determines second destination node can be reduced
It measures.
In specific implementation, the control node can by the following method, in multiple nodes of management described in determination
Second destination node:(1) the corresponding deployment conditions of multiple nodes of the control node management are obtained;(2) remove described
Has the node of first kind deployment conditions in multiple nodes;(3) by the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine respectively with
The deployment conditions for not having the node of first kind deployment conditions are matched, and determine multiple candidate nodes;(4) according to preset rules
Selected from the multiple both candidate nodes one as second destination node.
In implementation, for any one node in each node of the control node management, the control node determines
Any one described node whether be the candidate node that can create second virtual machine method, it is true with the control node
Any one fixed described node whether be the candidate node that can create first virtual machine method it is identical, referring to step
The description of S601-S609, details are not described herein again.
In another possible embodiment, if the control node receives the third virtual machine wound that third client is sent
Request is built, and does not have the demand parameter of third virtual machine, i.e., the described third virtual machine not to have in third virtual machine creating request
There is demand parameter, then the control node determines the third target section for creating the third virtual machine in multiple nodes of management
Third virtual machine creating request is transmitted to the third destination node so that the third destination node is according to institute by point
It states the request of the second virtual machine creating and creates second virtual machine, wherein the third destination node only has the deployment of the second class
Condition.
In virtual machine creation method provided by the present application, control node receives the first virtual machine wound that the first client is sent
Request is built, the first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine carried in being asked according to first virtual machine creating, in the control
The first object node for creating first virtual machine is determined in multiple nodes of node administration processed, and first virtual machine is created
It builds request and is transmitted to the first object node so that the first object node can be according to the demand of first virtual machine
Parameter creates first virtual machine, wherein the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the destination node pair
The whole first kind deployment conditions answered.Since the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets the first object node
Corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions, i.e., only having in multiple nodes of control node management can be with the of the first virtual machine
The node of a kind of matched first kind deployment conditions of demand parameter, can create first virtual machine, so that described
First virtual machine can be monopolized and the matched first kind deployment conditions of the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine.
Below by way of two specific embodiments, virtual machine creation method provided by the present application is described in detail.Wherein,
The demand parameter of virtual machine to be created and the deployment conditions of node use tag characterization, control node Node-0 management
This 5 nodes of Node-1, Node-2, Node-3, Node-4 and Node-5.Node-1 corresponds to a first kind deployment conditions,
With label A ' it indicates, Node-2 corresponds to a first kind deployment conditions and a second class deployment conditions, uses label A respectively ' and B
Indicate, Node-3 also corresponds to a first kind deployment conditions and a second class deployment conditions, uses label A respectively ' and B expressions,
Node-4 corresponds to a second class deployment conditions, is indicated with label B, and Node-5 also corresponds to a second class deployment conditions, with mark
B is signed to indicate.
Specific embodiment one, the demand parameter that virtual machine VM1 and VM2, VM1 and VM2 have been created on Node-1 is one
First kind demand parameter, with label A ' it indicates, the demand parameter that virtual machine VM4, VM4 have been created on Node-2 is one first
Class demand parameter and a second class demand parameter use label A respectively ' and label B expression, virtual machine has been created on Node-3
The demand parameter of VM5 and VM6, VM6 are a first kind demand parameter and a second class demand parameter, use label A respectively ' and
Label B indicates that the demand parameter of VM6 is a first kind demand parameter, with label A ' it indicates, it has been created on Node-4 virtual
The demand parameter of machine VM7, VM7 are a second class demand parameter, are indicated with label B, virtual machine has been created on Node-5
The demand parameter of VM8, VM8 are a second class demand parameter, are indicated with label B.
Client creates the process of virtual machine VM3 by the node that control node Node-0 is managed, as shown in fig. 7, mainly
Include the following steps:
(1) client sends virtual machine creating request to control node Node-0.Wherein, in the virtual machine creating request
Carry the label A of virtual machine VM3 ', the first kind demand parameter of label A ' characterization VM3.
(2) after control node Node-0 receives virtual machine creating request, successively by the label A of VM3 ' respectively with
The label of each node of Node-0 management is matched, and is determined to create the both candidate nodes of VM3.
In implementation, control node Node-0 carries out the label A of the VM3 ' label respectively with the Node-0 each nodes managed
When matching, if the label A of the label and VM3 of a node of Node-0 management ', and there is no other for characterizing for the node
The label of first kind deployment conditions, then successful match, determines that the node is the both candidate nodes that can create VM3, otherwise, matching
Failure, determines that the node cannot create VM3.Due to there is the label with VM3 in the label of Node-1, Node-2 and Node-3
The matched label As of A ' ', and there is no other labels for characterizing first kind deployment conditions, the labels of Node-4 and Node-5
With the label A of VM3 ' it mismatches, therefore Node-1, Node-2 and Node-3 are that can create VM3 in the node of Node-0 management
Both candidate nodes, Node-4 and Node-5 cannot create VM3.
In one specific embodiment, control node Node-0 is by the tag filter of itself, respectively to the mark of VM3
Label A ' is matched with the label of the Node-0 each nodes managed.
(3) control node Node-0 according to default rule from Node-1, Node-2 and Node-3 select Node-2 as
Create the destination node of VM3.
(4) virtual machine creating request is transmitted to Node-2 by control node Node-0.
Correspondingly, Node-2 receives the virtual machine creating request, is asked to create VM3 according to the virtual machine creating.
Specific embodiment two, the demand parameter that virtual machine VM1 and VM2, VM1 and VM2 have been created on Node-1 is one
First kind demand parameter, with label A ' it indicates, virtual machine VM3 and VM4 are created on Node-2, the demand parameter of VM3 is one
A first kind demand parameter, with label A ' it indicates, the demand parameter of VM4, which is a first kind demand parameter and second class, to be needed
Parameter is sought, uses label A respectively ' and label B expression, virtual machine VM5 and VM6 have been created on Node-3, and the demand parameter of VM6 is
One first kind demand parameter and a second class demand parameter use label A respectively ' and label B expression, the demand parameter of VM6
For a first kind demand parameter, with label A ' it indicates, the demand parameter that virtual machine VM7, VM7 have been created on Node-4 is one
A second class demand parameter, is indicated with label B, does not create virtual machine on Node-5 also.
Client creates the process of virtual machine VM8 by the node that control node Node-0 is managed, as shown in figure 8, mainly
Include the following steps:
(1) client sends virtual machine creating request to control node Node-0.Wherein, in the virtual machine creating request
Carry the label B of virtual machine VM8 ', the second class demand parameter of label B ' characterization VM3.
(2) after control node Node-0 receives virtual machine creating request, successively by the label B of VM8 respectively with
The label of each node of Node-0 management is matched, and is determined to create the both candidate nodes of VM8.
In implementation, control node Node-0 by the label B of VM8 respectively with Node-0 manage each node label carry out
Timing, if the label B of the label and VM8 of a node of Node-0 management, and the node is not present for characterizing the first kind
The label of deployment conditions, then successful match, determines that the node is the both candidate nodes that can create VM8, and otherwise, it fails to match,
Determine that the node cannot create VM8.Since the label of Node-1 and the label B of VM8 mismatch, and the label A of Node-1 ' table
First kind deployment conditions are levied, therefore Node-1 cannot create VM8, although in the presence of with VM8's in the label of Node-2 and Node-3
The matched label B of label B, but there is also the labels for characterizing first kind deployment conditions in the label of Node-2 and Node-3
A ', therefore Node-2 and Node-3 can not create the label of VM8, Node-4 and Node-5 and be matched with the label B of VM8, and
In the label of Node-4 and Node-5 there is no characterization first kind deployment conditions label, therefore Node-4 and Node-5 be can
Create the both candidate nodes of VM3.
(3) control node Node-0 selects Node-5 as establishment according to default rule from Node-4 and Node-5
The destination node of VM3.
(4) virtual machine creating request is transmitted to Node-5 by control node Node-0.
Correspondingly, Node-5 receives the virtual machine creating request, is asked to create VM8 according to the virtual machine creating.
Based on above example, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control node, and the control node is for realizing such as
Virtual machine creation method shown in fig. 5, as shown in fig.9, the control node 900 includes:Receiving unit 901, processing are single
Member 902 and transmission unit 903.
The receiving unit 901, the first virtual machine creating request for receiving the transmission of the first client;Wherein, described
Include the first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine in the request of first virtual machine creating.
The processing unit 902, for the first kind demand parameter according to first virtual machine, in multiple sections of management
The first object node for creating first virtual machine is determined in point;Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
Meet the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the first object node.
The transmission unit 903, for first virtual machine creating request to be transmitted to the first object node.
In one possible embodiment, the processing unit 902 is in the first kind demand according to first virtual machine
Parameter is specifically used for when determining the first object node for creating first virtual machine in multiple nodes of management:It is managing
Multiple nodes in determine that multiple candidate nodes, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meet the both candidate nodes pair
The whole first kind deployment conditions answered;Selected from the multiple both candidate nodes according to preset rules one as first mesh
Mark node.
In one possible embodiment, the first virtual machine creating request also includes the second of first virtual machine
Second class demand parameter of class demand parameter, first virtual machine meets some or all of described first object node correspondence
Second class deployment conditions.
In one possible embodiment, when first virtual machine creating request includes the second of first virtual machine
When the second class demand parameter of class demand parameter and first virtual machine, the processing unit 902 is empty according to described first
The first kind demand parameter of quasi- machine, determines the first object node for creating first virtual machine in multiple nodes of management
When, it is specifically used for:Multiple candidate nodes are determined in multiple nodes of management;Wherein, the first kind of first virtual machine needs
Parameter is asked to meet the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the both candidate nodes, the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine
Meet the second class deployment conditions of some or all of the both candidate nodes correspondence;According to preset rules from the multiple both candidate nodes
It is middle select one as the first object node.
In one possible embodiment, the receiving unit 901 is additionally operable to:Receive the transmission of the second client second is empty
Quasi- machine request to create;Wherein, the second class demand parameter of the second virtual machine is only included in the second virtual machine creating request;
The processing unit 902 is additionally operable to:According to the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine, in the multiple of management
The second destination node for creating second virtual machine is determined in node;Wherein, the second class demand ginseng of second virtual machine
Number meets the second class deployment conditions of some or all of the second destination node correspondence, and second destination node is not present
First kind deployment conditions;
The transmission unit 903 is additionally operable to:Second virtual machine creating request is transmitted to second destination node.
It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic function to the division of unit in the embodiment of the present application
It divides, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner.Each function module in embodiments herein can be integrated in
Can also be that each unit physically exists alone in one processing unit, can also two or more units be integrated in one
In a unit.The form that hardware had both may be used in above-mentioned integrated unit is realized, the form of SFU software functional unit can also be used
It realizes.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are with so that a computer is set
Standby (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute each reality of the application
Apply all or part of step of the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory
(read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD
Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Based on above example, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of control node, the control node for realizing
Virtual machine creation method as shown in Figure 5 has the function of control node 900 as shown in Figure 9.As shown in fig.10, described
Control node 1000 includes:Communication interface 1001, memory 1002 and processor 1003, the processor 1003 and the communication
Interface 1001, the memory 1002 are connected with each other.
The communication interface 1001, first for receiving the transmission of the first client under the control of the processor 1003
Virtual machine creating is asked;Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine is included in the first virtual machine creating request.
The memory 1002, for storing program instruction.
The processor 1003 is executed for calling the program instruction stored in memory 1002:Call memory 1002
The program instruction of middle storage executes:According to the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine, in multiple nodes of management really
Surely the first object node of first virtual machine is created;And the communication interface 1001 is controlled by first virtual machine
Request to create is transmitted to the first object node;Wherein, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets described
The corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of one destination node.
The communication interface 1001 is additionally operable to:First virtual machine creating is asked under the control of the processor 1003
It asks and is transmitted to the first object node.
Wherein, the memory 1002 may include volatile memory (volatile memory), such as arbitrary access
Memory (random-access memory, RAM);The memory 1002 can also include nonvolatile memory (non-
Volatile memory), for example, flash memory (flash memory, also referred to as flash memory), hard disk (hard disk drive,
) or solid state disk (solid-state drive, SSD) HDD;The memory 1002 can also include the storage of mentioned kind
The combination of device.
The processor 1003 can be central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), network processes
The combination of device (networkprocessor, NP) or CPU and NP.Processor 1003 can further include hardware chip.
Above-mentioned hardware chip can be application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC),
Programmable logic device (programmable logic device, PLD) or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned PLD can be complex programmable
Logical device (complexprogrammable logic device, CPLD), field programmable gate array (field-
Programmable gate array, FPGA), Universal Array Logic (generic array logic, GAL) or its arbitrary group
It closes.
In one possible embodiment, the processor 1003 and the communication interface 1001, the memory 1002
It can be connected with each other by bus 1004.The bus 1004 can be Peripheral Component Interconnect standard (peripheral
Componentinterconnect, PCI) bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (extended industry standard
Architecture, EISA) bus etc..The bus 1004 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc..For
Convenient for indicating, only indicated with a thick line in Figure 10, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the first virtual machine creating request also includes the second of first virtual machine
Second class demand parameter of class demand parameter, first virtual machine meets some or all of described first object node correspondence
Second class deployment conditions.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processor 1003 is joined according to the first kind demand of first virtual machine
Number is specifically used for when determining the first object node for creating first virtual machine in multiple nodes of management:In management
Determine that multiple candidate nodes, the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meet the both candidate nodes and correspond in multiple nodes
Whole first kind deployment conditions;Selected from the multiple both candidate nodes according to preset rules one as the first object
Node.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when first virtual machine creating request includes the second of first virtual machine
When the second class demand parameter of class demand parameter and first virtual machine, the processor 1003 is virtual according to described first
The first kind demand parameter of machine, when determining the first object node for creating first virtual machine in multiple nodes of management,
It is specifically used for:Multiple candidate nodes are determined in multiple nodes of management;Wherein, the first kind demand ginseng of first virtual machine
Number meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the both candidate nodes, and the second class demand parameter of first virtual machine meets
The second class deployment conditions of some or all of the both candidate nodes correspondence;It is selected from the multiple both candidate nodes according to preset rules
Select the conduct first object node.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the communication interface 1001 is additionally operable to:Under the control of the processor 1003
Receive the second virtual machine creating request of the second client transmission;Wherein, only include the in second virtual machine creating request
Second class demand parameter of two virtual machines;
The processor 1003 is additionally operable to:According to the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine, in the multiple of management
The second destination node for creating second virtual machine is determined in node;And the communication interface 1001 is controlled by described second
Virtual machine creating request is transmitted to second destination node;Wherein, the second class demand parameter of second virtual machine meets
The second class deployment conditions of some or all of the second destination node correspondence, and the first kind is not present in second destination node
Deployment conditions;
The communication interface 1001 is additionally operable to:Second virtual machine creating is asked under the control of the processor 1003
It asks and is transmitted to second destination node.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control node, and the control node is according to the first virtual machine creating received
The first kind demand parameter of the first virtual machine in request determines in multiple nodes of self-management and creates described first virtually
First virtual machine creating request is transmitted to the first object node so that described first by the first object node of machine
Destination node can create first virtual machine according to the demand parameter of first virtual machine.Wherein, described first is virtual
The first kind demand parameter of machine meets the corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the destination node, i.e., the described control node management
Multiple nodes in only have can be with the matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
Node can create first virtual machine, so that first virtual machine can be monopolized and first virtual machine
The matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter.
This application provides a kind of virtual machine creation method and device, the method includes:Control node receives the first visitor
The first virtual machine creating request that family end is sent, the of the first virtual machine carried in being asked according to first virtual machine creating
A kind of demand parameter determines the first object node for creating first virtual machine, by institute in multiple nodes of self-management
It states the request of the first virtual machine creating and is transmitted to the first object node so that the first object node can be according to described the
The demand parameter of one virtual machine creates first virtual machine, wherein the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets
The corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of the destination node.Since the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine meets institute
The corresponding whole first kind deployment conditions of first object node are stated, i.e., only there is energy in multiple nodes of the described control node management
Enough nodes with the matched first kind deployment conditions of first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine can create described the
One virtual machine so that first virtual machine can monopolize it is matched with the first kind demand parameter of first virtual machine
First kind deployment conditions.
The application is with reference to method, the flow of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
Instruct the processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction executed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which generates, includes
The manufacture of command device, described instruction device are realized in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that count
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the embodiment of the present application various modification and variations without departing from this Shen
Please embodiment range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present application belong to the application claim and its wait
Within the scope of technology, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.