CN108614173A - A kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method and low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system - Google Patents

A kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method and low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system Download PDF

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CN108614173A
CN108614173A CN201810567749.2A CN201810567749A CN108614173A CN 108614173 A CN108614173 A CN 108614173A CN 201810567749 A CN201810567749 A CN 201810567749A CN 108614173 A CN108614173 A CN 108614173A
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equipment
energy consumption
energy
user
data
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CN108614173B (en
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赵伟
杨黄河
方昆
王晓亮
汪磊
曹余
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Anhui Nari Zenith Electricity & Electronic Co Ltd
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Anhui Nari Zenith Electricity & Electronic Co Ltd
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method and low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system.The method includes:Data receiver obtains the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user;Data store;User's energy consumption comprehensive analysis carries out single user energy consumption analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis to energy consumption data;Equipment feature database is established and correction:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers the various brand and model equipment of each user.The method of single user energy consumption analysis includes at least:It can be accustomed to analysis, equipment energy consumption analysis with energy situation analysis, use.The method of multi-user's energy consumption analysis includes at least:Period is analyzed with energy service condition;It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation.The present invention is shared by concentrated collection, in real time monitoring, grading diagnosis, each layer to energy device, can provide comprehensive energy management measure for the various facilities such as energy unit water, electricity, gas, heat, provide technological means and scientific basis in terms of reducing energy consumption.

Description

A kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method and low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent grid fields, it is more particularly related to a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system System and the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method analyzed comprising user behavior analysis and equipment energy consumption.
Background technology
Comprehensive energy service is to meet a kind of novel energy clothes of terminal client diversification energy production and consumption demand Business mode covers the design of client's ENERGY PLANNING, construction investment construction, multiple-energy-source operating service and investment and financing service etc..Closely Nian Lai, State Grid Corporation of China plays the advantages such as brand, technology, customer resources, using energy saving company as subject of implementation, carries out extensively Client's power source diagnostic, with can monitor, the various energy resources integrated service such as energy services and water, electricity and gas heat such as reducing energy consumption, acquirement Good economic benefit and social benefit.
With Internet information technique, renewable energy technologies development and electric Power Reform progress, comprehensive energy clothes Business, which has become, promotes energy efficiency, Optimization of Energy Structure, the important development direction for promoting Energy Competition and cooperation.Company carries out comprehensive It closes energy services to be conducive to implement national energy development strategy, pushes whole society's energy-saving and emission-reduction;Be conducive to consolidate sale of electricity city of company Field, branch out range, promotes the new ability of customer service;Be conducive to that electric energy is promoted to substitute, drive company's related industry development, training New market industry situation is educated, new benefit growth point is increased.Company should catch the opportune time of current energy revolution, by comprehensive energy Service rises to company's main business, actively pushes forward the development of comprehensive energy service business.
Invention content
And the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system and comprising user behavior analysis set The low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method of standby energy consumption analysis.The present invention acquires the ginseng with energy equipment by " information collecting device " The energy informations such as number, voltage, electric current, electricity consumption, water consumption, gas consumption store relevant information to " user's energy consumption analysis system System " is carried out comprising the various ways such as " analysis of single user energy consumption ", " equipment energy consumption analysis ", " comparison of multi-user's energy consumption " The self study of user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis and equipment feature database is calibrated.The present invention by concentrated collection to energy device, in real time Monitoring, grading diagnosis, each layer are shared, can provide comprehensive energy management for the various facilities such as energy unit water, electricity, gas, heat and arrange It applies, optimizing management scheme, the technological means and scientific basis in terms of reducing energy consumption is provided.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method comprising following steps:
(1) data receiver:Obtain the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user;
The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy device When, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power;When the equipment is water energy equipment, the energy Consumption data correspond to:Water consumption;When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption;
(2) data store:Store the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user;
(3) user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis:Single user energy consumption analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis are carried out to energy consumption data;
The method of single user energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics single user's is each The energy consumption data of equipment forms report;With can be accustomed to analysis:It is set by Various Seasonal, different periods statistics each of single user Standby energy consumption data forms report;Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data, using the individual equipment of single user as dimension formed report;
The method of multi-user's energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Count different user Energy consumption data under section at the same time forms report;It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted not With the energy consumption difference under user environment, report is formed;In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, each use is registered The various brand and model equipment at family;
(4) equipment feature database is established and is corrected:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers each use The various brand and model equipment at family.
As being further improved for said program, multi-user's energy consumption analysis method is further comprising the steps of:
With equipment different energy sources economic analysis:Count energy consumption data when single equipment uses various energy resources.
As being further improved for said program, the equipment feature database includes the various parameters feature of various equipment, ginseng The type record of number feature, which is subject to, meets the following conditions:Voltage, electric current, realtime power when being run by equipment can be judged Relevant device is which kind of equipment and corresponding producer, model;The equipment includes electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment At least one of.
Further, it after equipment feature database is established, executes device parameter and collects:Collect the voltage, electric current, reality at electricity consumption scene When power, the service condition of relevant device is judged by the energy consumption of user equipment.
Preferably, equipment feature database is corrected:When equipment feature database and user's actual consumption service condition mismatch, pass through System pushes and the mode correcting apparatus feature database of human intervention.
Preferably, feature database upgrades:Each equipment identifies by equipment feature database, but not enough precisely, then to equipment feature database Parameter basis for estimation calibrated;If the equipment that equipment feature database can not judge, by the parameter information typing of this equipment Equipment feature database.
The present invention also provides a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis systems comprising multiple information collecting devices and control Device;
The multiple information collecting device is deployed in respectively in each equipment of each user, for obtaining each user's The energy consumption data of each equipment;The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, is set when described When for being electric energy device, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power;When the equipment is water energy When equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Water consumption;When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:With Tolerance;
The controller receives the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user, and carries out Data Management Analysis, data The low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method that processing analysis uses includes single user energy consumption analysis method and multi-user energy consumption analysis side Method;
The single user energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics single user's is each The energy consumption data of a equipment forms report;With can be accustomed to analysis:The each of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods The energy consumption data of equipment forms report;Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:It is counted each of single user by Various Seasonal, different periods and is set Standby energy consumption data forms report by dimension of the individual equipment of single user;
Multi-user's energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Count different use The family energy consumption data under section at the same time, forms report;It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Statistics same brand model device exists Energy consumption difference under different user environment forms report;In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, registration is each The various brand and model equipment of user.
As being further improved for said program, each information collecting device includes multiple information acquisition devices, a calculating And storage core, an information generator;
The multiple information acquisition device is deployed in electric energy device, water energy equipment, acquires corresponding energy in gas energy equipment respectively Consume data;Electric energy meter acquisition electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power based on electric energy device, the water meter based on water energy equipment are adopted Collect water consumption, the gas meter based on gas energy equipment acquires gas consumption;
The calculating and storage core, collect and store the energy consumption data;
Described information transmitter will store that treated in the calculating and storage core energy consumption data, is sent to described Controller carries out Data Management Analysis.
Further, the calculating and storage core include instruction reader, data calculator and data storage;
Described instruction reader reads the original message data of corresponding information collector acquisition, and the data storage is written Device;
The data calculator parses the original message data in the data storage device, by each electric energy meter producer, water factory The initial data of producer, the different stipulations of Qi Chang producers and different-format is parsed, is sorted out, and the representative of unified format is translated into The data storage is written via described instruction reader in the different energy consumption datas of electric energy, water energy, gas energy.
As being further improved for said program, the controller further includes the foundation of equipment feature database and rectification module, institute It states the foundation of equipment feature database and rectification module has:
Equipment feature database is established:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers the various of each user Brand and model equipment;
Device parameter is collected:Voltage, electric current, the realtime power for collecting electricity consumption scene are judged by the energy consumption of user equipment The service condition of relevant device;
Equipment feature database is corrected:When equipment feature database and user's actual consumption service condition mismatch, pushed away by system It send and the mode correcting apparatus feature database of human intervention;
Feature database upgrades:Each equipment is identified by equipment feature database, but not enough precisely, is then sentenced to the parameter of equipment feature database Disconnected foundation is calibrated;If the equipment that equipment feature database can not judge, by the parameter information recording device feature of this equipment Library.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
1. the present invention has the remote copying function of multiple communication modes, can remote automation copy and accept user's electricity, water, gas, Thermal energy consumption data promote meter reading accuracy and reduce person works' amount;
2. the present invention can remotely identify user equipment service condition in the case where not increasing extras, carried out with facilitating Related network optimization, load monitoring, the research of electric energy management etc..
3. the present invention provides the energy consumption analysis of various ways, user can be helped to carry out bill fining inquiry, management;It can help It helps user tentatively to investigate ageing equipment situation and doubtful line fault, reduces due to property caused by line fault or ageing equipment Loss;Electric power, waterpower, gas field staff can be helped to carry out wisdom energy construction, promote working efficiency, promote energy services matter Amount.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the function structure chart that the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption of the embodiment of the present invention 1 is analyzed.
Fig. 2 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method flow chart of steps of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Fig. 8 is the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention 8.
Fig. 9 is that information collecting device is refined structure chart on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention 8.
Figure 10 is that will calculate and store core on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention 8 to refine structure chart.
Figure 11 is the structure chart that the foundation of equipment feature database and rectification module are increased on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention 8
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method its key of the present invention be to be designed to it is a kind of comprising user behavior analysis and The low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method of equipment energy consumption analysis.The data analysis of the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method of the present invention Source, the energy consumption data of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system mainly of the invention acquisition.
The low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system of the present invention includes multiple information collecting devices and controller, as shown in Figure 1, One of information collecting device is shown only in Fig. 1.The multiple information collecting device is deployed in multiple users respectively On, the energy consumption data of each equipment for obtaining relative users.There is user's energy consumption synthesis point by Software for Design in controller Analysis system.
The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy device When, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power.When the equipment is water energy equipment, the energy Consumption data correspond to:Water consumption;When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption.It is deployed in electricity Can table, water meter, the information collecting device on the upside of gas meter, can be based on electric energy meter acquisition comprising " electricity consumption ", " voltage ", " electric current ", Power informations such as " realtime powers ", " water consumption " information is acquired based on water meter, acquires " gas consumption " information based on gas meter, and will be upper Information is stated after local cache, remote transmission to " user's energy consumption overall analysis system ".Each information collecting device includes multiple Information acquisition device 1, one calculates and storage 2, information generators 3 of core.
The multiple information acquisition device 1 is deployed in electric energy device, water energy equipment, acquires corresponding energy in gas energy equipment respectively Consume data;Electric energy meter acquisition electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power based on electric energy device, the water meter based on water energy equipment are adopted Collect water consumption, the gas meter based on gas energy equipment acquires gas consumption.Information acquisition device 1 can by RS485 lines simultaneously connect electric energy meter, Water meter and gas meter include the power informations such as " electricity consumption ", " voltage ", " electric current ", " realtime power " based on electric energy meter acquisition, are based on Water meter acquires " water consumption " information, and " gas consumption " information is acquired based on gas meter, and above- mentioned information is transmitted to calculating and storage core 2。
The calculating and storage core 2 collect and store the energy consumption data.It calculates and storage core 2 may include that instruction is read Write device, data calculator and data storage.It instructs reader to read the original message data of information acquisition device acquisition, number is written According to memory;Data calculator parses the original message data of data storage, by each electric energy meter producer, producer of water factory, gas factory Producer's difference stipulations, the initial data of different-format are parsed, are sorted out, and electric energy, water energy, the gas energy number of unified format are translated into According to via instruction reader write-in data storage.
Described information transmitter 3 will store that treated in the calculating and storage core energy consumption data, is sent to institute It states controller and carries out Data Management Analysis.In the present embodiment, information generator 3 will calculate and store the place stored in core 2 Energy data are used after reason, are remotely sent to user's energy consumption analysis system.In view of various with energy environment, the support of information generator 3 GPRS, wireless network, fiber optic network communication.
User's energy consumption overall analysis system includes " data receiver ", " data storage ", " user's energy consumption synthesis point Analysis " and " equipment feature database is established and correction " four big main modulars, receive the energy consumption data that information collecting device uploads, carry out letter Breath calculates and energy consumption analysis.In the present embodiment, user's energy consumption overall analysis system includes data reception module 4, data storage Module 5, user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis module 6, equipment feature database is established and rectification module 7, information displaying and pushing module 8.
Data reception module 4 is used for data receiver:Obtain the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user.In the present embodiment In, data reception module 4 receives the energy consumption data that information collecting device uploads, and data memory module 5 is written.
Data memory module 5 is stored for data:Store the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user.In the present embodiment In, data memory module 5 carries out data storage and processing, and data processing includes " user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis " and " equipment is special It levies library to establish and correct ".
User's energy consumption comprehensive analysis module 6 is used for user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis:Single user energy consumption point is carried out to energy consumption data Analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis.
Equipment feature database is established and rectification module 7 is established and corrected for equipment feature database:Equipment feature database is to judge to use Family uses the benchmark of equipment, registers the various brand and model equipment of each user.Equipment feature database is that system judges that user uses The benchmark of equipment, including " foundation of equipment feature database ", " device parameter collection " and " correction of equipment feature database " three functions.
Equipment feature database, the feature database include the parameter attribute of various equipment, i.e., voltage when being run by the equipment, Electric current, power can determine whether out the equipment is which kind of equipment and producer, the model of the equipment.Equipment feature database initial value is experiment Number of chambers evidence, in use constantly expansion and smart school.
Device parameter is collected, and is collected the power informations such as " voltage ", " electric current ", " realtime power " at electricity consumption scene, is sentenced from the background The energy consumption equipment service condition of disconnected user.
Equipment feature database upgrades, and when equipment feature database is mismatched with the practical good service condition of energy of user, is pushed away by system It send and the mode upgrade feature library of human intervention.
Information is shown and pushing module 8 is used to that energy consumption to be pushed to user in a manner of sampling and push, and asks user true Recognize and corrects.Human intervention mode is:System operation maintenance personnel constantly safeguards laboratory new data to equipment feature database.
The method of single user energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics single user's is each The energy consumption data of equipment forms report.With can be accustomed to analysis:It is set by Various Seasonal, different periods statistics each of single user Standby energy consumption data forms report.Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data, using the individual equipment of single user as dimension formed report.
The method of multi-user's energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Count different user Energy consumption data under section at the same time forms report.It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted not With the energy consumption difference under user environment, report is formed.In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, each use is registered The various brand and model equipment at family.
In the present embodiment, feature database upgrade job includes:Equipment can identify by feature database, but not enough precisely, then to ginseng Number basis for estimation is calibrated.The equipment that feature database can not judge, by new equipment parameter information typing feature database.
User's energy consumption comprehensive analysis includes single user energy consumption analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis, and single user energy consumption analysis includes " with energy situation analysis ", " with that can be accustomed to analysis " and " equipment energy consumption analysis ", multi-user's energy consumption analysis include that " period makes with the energy With situation analysis ", " being compared with equipment energy consumption situation " and " with the economic analysis of equipment different energy sources ".
With energy situation analysis, the business monthly counts single user's water, electricity, gas, thermal energy consumption situation, with report form User is shown and be pushed to, user is helped to understand itself various energy service condition.
With that can be accustomed to analysis, the business is remembered in Various Seasonal, different periods using the operation of electric appliance by analyzing user The potential living habit of user is analyzed in record.Can be that potential use of user's push can danger or section by profound level excavation and comprehensive analysis Learn rational living habit.
Equipment energy consumption is analyzed, and the business informs user's equipment in Various Seasonal, difference using individual equipment as dimension The energy consumption condition of section.By the analysis to equipment energy consumption situation, user can be helped tentatively to investigate ageing equipment situation and doubtful line Road failure is reduced due to property loss caused by line fault or ageing equipment.
Period is analyzed with energy service condition, and the business diagnosis compares different user at the same time under section with can situation.
It is compared with equipment energy consumption situation, the business diagnosis is poor with energy consumption of the brand and model equipment under different user environment It is different, user can be helped tentatively to investigate ageing equipment situation and doubtful line fault, reduced since line fault or ageing equipment are made At property loss.
With equipment different energy sources economic analysis, when various energy resources can be used in the business diagnosis single equipment, difference is used Economic disparities needed for the energy, to help user economically preferably to select equipment occupation mode.
The existing present invention does detailed citing.In the electric energy meter of user User1, User2, User3, water meter, gas meter and hotlist Information collecting device is disposed in upside, and realizes the communication connection of information collecting device and energy consumption overall analysis system.Assuming that user User1, User2, User3 use three kinds of refrigerator, television set, water heater equipment, these three equipment are respectively same producer Same model.Electricity Unit Price is fixed as Fe, water rate unit price is fixed as Fw, gas expense unit price is fixed as Fg, heat expense unit price be fixed as Fh
Information collecting device acquires the following data of User1:The electricity consumption e of user every month11、e12、e13、……e111、 e112, the water consumption w of every month11、w12、w13、……w111、w112, the gas consumption g of every month11、g12、g13、……g111、g112, The mount of using heat h of every month11、h12、h13、……h111、h112, user's real-time voltage V1, real-time current A1, realtime power P1
Information collecting device acquires the following data of User2:The electricity consumption e of user every month21、e22、e23、……e211、 e212, the water consumption w of every month21、w22、w23、……w211、w212, the gas consumption g of every month21、g22、g23、……g211、g212, The mount of using heat h of every month21、h22、h23、……h211、h212, user's real-time voltage V2, real-time current A2, realtime power P2
Information collecting device acquires the following data of User3:The electricity consumption e of user every month31、e32、e33、……e311、 e312, the water consumption w of every month31、w32、w33、……w311、w312, the gas consumption g of every month31、g32、g33、……g311、g312, The mount of using heat h of every month31、h32、h33、……h311、h312, user's real-time voltage V3, real-time current A3, realtime power P3
Equipment feature database includes the equipment feature of the same same model of producer:Normal voltage is V when refrigerator is runi, Normalized current is Ai, calibration power Pi.Normal voltage is V when television set is runt, normalized current At, calibration power Pt.Heat Normal voltage is V when hydrophone is runh, normalized current Ah, calibration power Ph
Information collecting device will treated with can data, be remotely sent to user's energy consumption analysis system.In view of various With energy environment, remote transmission supports GPRS, wireless network, fiber optic network communication.
After user's energy consumption overall analysis system receives the energy consumption data that information collecting device uploads, into row information calculating and energy Consumption analysis.Energy consumption analysis business and calculation formula are as follows:
With energy situation analysis, the energy Expenditure Levels of collection are shown with report form and are pushed to user by the business User1, User2 and User3 help user to understand itself various energy service condition.Energy consumption data includes:User User1 is every A month electricity consumption e11、e12、e13、……e111、e112, the water consumption w of user User1 every month11、w12、w13、……w111、 w112, the gas consumption g of user User1 every month11、g12、g13、……g111、g112, the mount of using heat h of user User1 every month11、 h12、 h13、……h111、h112, the electricity consumption e of user User2 every month21、e22、e23、……e211、e212, user User2 is every A month water consumption w21、w22、w23、……w211、w212, the gas consumption g of user User2 every month21、g22、g23、…… g211、 g212, the mount of using heat h of user User2 every month21、h22、h23、……h211、h212, the electricity consumption e of user User3 every month31、 e32、e33、……e311、e312, the water consumption w of user User3 every month31、w32、w33、……w311、w312, user User3 is each The gas consumption g of the moon31、g32、g33、……g311、g312, the mount of using heat h of user User3 every month31、 h32、h33、……h311、 h312
System carries out single device operating condition analysis in real time, with user User1 for example, user's real-time voltage V1, Real-time current A1, realtime power P1.System compares user's real time data with laboratory data, more each electrical total current, total The sum of power is compared with current real-time current, realtime power.If A1=[(Ai+At+Ah) × 0.95, (Ai+At+Ah)×1.05] And P1=[(Pi+Pt+Ph) × 0.95, (Pi+Pt+Ph) × 1.05], then it is assumed that active user has used refrigerator, TV simultaneously Three kinds of machine, water heater equipment;If A1=[(Ai+At) × 0.95, (Ai+At) × 1.05] and P1=[(Pi+Pt) × 0.95, (Pi+ Pt) × 1.05], then it is assumed that active user has used two kinds of refrigerator, television set equipment simultaneously.
With that can be accustomed to analysis, the business is remembered in Various Seasonal, different periods using the operation of electric appliance by analyzing user The potential living habit of user is analyzed in record.Can be that potential use of user's push can danger or section by profound level excavation and comprehensive analysis Learn rational living habit.System is by real-time judge and adds up, and obtains the accumulated running time of various equipment:User User1 Is respectively T the use of the time of refrigerator, television set, water heater in January1i1、T1t1、T1h1, user User2 uses electric in January Refrigerator, television set, water heater time be respectively T2i1、T2t1、T2h1, user User2 January using refrigerator, television set, The time of water heater is respectively T3i1、T3t1、T3h1
Equipment energy consumption is analyzed, and the business informs user's equipment in Various Seasonal, difference using individual equipment as dimension The energy consumption condition of section:Run time and user's energy consumption data are carried out analysis calculating by system, are obtained in one meter reading period of user Energy consumption:User User1 is using the electricity of refrigerator in JanuaryUse the electricity of television set Amount isIt is using the electricity of water heaterUse water heater Water isIt is using the gas consumption of water heater
Period is analyzed with energy service condition, and the business diagnosis compares different user at the same time under section with can situation:System System is the electricity consumption e that user User1 pushes user User1 every month11、e12、e13、……e111、e112, user User1 every month Water consumption w11、w12、w13、……w111、w112, the gas consumption g of user User1 every month11、g12、g13、……g111、g112, use The mount of using heat h of family User1 every months11、h12、h13、……h111、h112;The use of user User2 every month is pushed for user User2 Electricity e21、e22、e23、……e211、e212, the water consumption w of user User2 every month21、w22、w23、…… w211、w212, user The gas consumption g of User2 every months21、g22、g23、……g211、g212, the mount of using heat h of user User2 every month21、h22、 h23、……h211、h212;The electricity consumption e of user User3 every month is pushed for user User331、e32、 e33、……e311、e312, The water consumption w of user User3 every month31、w32、w33、……w311、w312, the gas consumption g of user User3 every month31、g32、 g33、……g311、g312, the mount of using heat h of user User3 every month31、h32、h33、…… h311、h312
It is compared with equipment energy consumption situation, the business diagnosis is poor with energy consumption of the brand and model equipment under different user environment It is different:User User1 is using the electricity of refrigerator in JanuaryIt is using the electricity of television setIt is using the electricity of water heaterUse the water of water heater ForIt is using the gas consumption of water heaterUser User2 It is using the electricity of refrigerator in JanuaryIt is using the electricity of television setIt is using the electricity of water heaterUse the water of water heater Amount isIt is using the gas consumption of water heater
With equipment different energy sources economic analysis, when various energy resources can be used in the business diagnosis single equipment, difference is used Economic disparities needed for the energy:User User1 is using the electricity of water heater in JanuaryAlways Valence isIt is using the gas consumption of water heaterTotal price ForUser User2 January water heater only use the not applicable gas of electricity, use hot water The electricity of device isTotal price is
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 2, low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps.
(1) data receiver:Obtain the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user.
The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy device When, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power.When the equipment is water energy equipment, the energy Consumption data correspond to:Water consumption.When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption.
(2) data store:Store the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user.
(3) user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis:Single user energy consumption analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis are carried out to energy consumption data.
The method of single user energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics single user's is each The energy consumption data of equipment forms report.With can be accustomed to analysis:It is set by Various Seasonal, different periods statistics each of single user Standby energy consumption data forms report.Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data, using the individual equipment of single user as dimension formed report.
The method of multi-user's energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Count different user Energy consumption data under section at the same time forms report.It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted not With the energy consumption difference under user environment, report is formed.In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, each use is registered The various brand and model equipment at family.
(4) equipment feature database is established and is corrected:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers each use The various brand and model equipment at family.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment increases on the basis of embodiment 2 for the method for multi-user's energy consumption analysis in step 3 Following steps are added:
With equipment different energy sources economic analysis:Count energy consumption data when single equipment uses various energy resources.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 4, the present embodiment has done following solution on the basis of embodiment 2 for the equipment feature database in step 4 It releases, equipment feature database includes the various parameters feature of various equipment, and the type record of parameter attribute, which is subject to, meets the following conditions: In the present embodiment by taking electric energy device as an example, voltage, electric current, realtime power when being run by equipment can judge that relevant device is Electric energy device and the corresponding producer of acquisition, model.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Fig. 5, after the present embodiment is established on the basis of embodiment 2 for equipment feature database in step 4, execution is set Standby parameter collection:Voltage, electric current, the realtime power for collecting electricity consumption scene, judge relevant device by the energy consumption of user equipment Service condition.
Embodiment 6
Referring to Fig. 6, the present embodiment done for the equipment feature database correction in step 4 on the basis of embodiment 2 it is as follows It explains:The correction of equipment feature database refers to being pushed away by system when equipment feature database and user's actual consumption service condition mismatch It send and the mode correcting apparatus feature database of human intervention.
Embodiment 7
Referring to Fig. 7, the present embodiment increases equipment on the basis of embodiment 2 for the equipment feature database in step 4 Feature database upgrades:Each equipment identifies by equipment feature database, but not enough precisely, then to the parameter basis for estimation of equipment feature database into Row calibration;If the equipment that equipment feature database can not judge, by the parameter information recording device feature database of this equipment.
Embodiment 8
Referring to Fig. 8, including multiple information collecting devices the present embodiment provides a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system And controller.The multiple information collecting device is deployed in respectively on multiple users, each equipment for obtaining relative users Energy consumption data.The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy When equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power.When the equipment is water energy equipment, institute Energy consumption data is stated to correspond to:Water consumption.When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption.
Controller receives the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user, and carries out Data Management Analysis, data processing Using the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as described in any one of embodiment 2 to 7, which includes being applied alone for analysis Family energy consumption analysis method and multi-user's energy consumption analysis method.
Wherein single user energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics single user's is each The energy consumption data of a equipment forms report.With can be accustomed to analysis:The each of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods The energy consumption data of equipment forms report.Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:It is counted each of single user by Various Seasonal, different periods and is set Standby energy consumption data forms report by dimension of the individual equipment of single user.
Multi-user's energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Statistics different user exists With the energy consumption data under the period, report is formed.It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted in difference Energy consumption difference under user environment forms report.In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, each user is registered Various brand and model equipment.
Embodiment 9
Referring to Fig. 9, the present embodiment makees following refinement for the information collecting device in embodiment 8:Each information collection Device includes that multiple information acquisition devices 1, one calculate and store 2, information generators 3 of core.
Multiple information acquisition devices 1 are deployed in electric energy device, water energy equipment, acquire corresponding energy consumption number in gas energy equipment respectively According to;Electric energy meter acquisition electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power based on electric energy device, the water meter acquisition based on water energy equipment are used Water, the gas meter based on gas energy equipment acquire gas consumption;It calculates and storage core 2 is used for collecting and storing the energy consumption data; Information generator 3 will store that treated in the calculating and storage core 2 energy consumption data, is sent to the controller and carries out Data Management Analysis.
Embodiment 10
Referring to Fig. 10, following refinement is made in calculating and storage core that the present embodiment is directed in embodiment 8:It calculates and stores Core 2 includes instruction reader, data calculator and data storage.
It instructs reader to read the original message data of corresponding information collector acquisition, the data storage is written;Number The original message data in the data storage device is parsed according to calculator, by each electric energy meter producer, producer of water factory, Qi Chang producers Different stipulations and the initial data of different-format are parsed, are sorted out, and representative electric energy, water energy, the gas energy of unified format are translated into Different energy consumption datas, the data storage is written via described instruction reader.
Embodiment 11
1 is please referred to Fig.1, the controller that the present embodiment is directed in embodiment 8 increases equipment feature database and establishes and correct mould Block 7, the module have:
Equipment feature database is established:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers the various of each user Brand and model equipment;Device parameter is collected:Voltage, electric current, the realtime power for collecting electricity consumption scene, pass through the energy consumption of user equipment Judge the service condition of relevant device;Equipment feature database is corrected:When equipment feature database and user's actual consumption service condition not Timing, the correcting apparatus feature database by way of system push and human intervention;Feature database upgrades:Each equipment is by equipment feature Library identifies, but not enough precisely, is then calibrated to the parameter basis for estimation of equipment feature database.If equipment feature database can not judge Equipment, then by the parameter information recording device feature database of this equipment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
(1) data receiver:Obtain the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user;
The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy device, The energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power;When the equipment is water energy equipment, the energy consumption Data correspond to:Water consumption;When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption;
(2) data store:Store the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user;
(3) user's energy consumption comprehensive analysis:Single user energy consumption analysis and multi-user's energy consumption analysis are carried out to energy consumption data;
The method of single user energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly count each equipment of single user Energy consumption data, formed report;With can be accustomed to analysis:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data forms report;Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:The energy of each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Data are consumed, report is formed by dimension of the individual equipment of single user;
The method of multi-user's energy consumption analysis includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Different user is counted same Energy consumption data under period forms report;It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted in different use Energy consumption difference under the environment of family forms report;In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, register each user's Various brand and model equipment;
(4) equipment feature database is established and is corrected:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers each user's Various brand and model equipment.
2. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multi-user energy consumption analysis side Method is further comprising the steps of:
With equipment different energy sources economic analysis:Count energy consumption data when single equipment uses various energy resources.
3. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The equipment feature database includes each The various parameters feature of kind equipment, the type record of parameter attribute, which is subject to, meets the following conditions:Electricity when being run by equipment Pressure, electric current, realtime power can judge relevant device is which kind of equipment and corresponding producer, model;The equipment includes electricity At least one of energy equipment, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment.
4. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:After equipment feature database is established, hold Row device parameter is collected:Voltage, electric current, the realtime power for collecting electricity consumption scene are accordingly set by the energy consumption judgement of user equipment Standby service condition.
5. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Equipment feature database is corrected:When setting When standby feature database is mismatched with user's actual consumption service condition, correcting apparatus is special by way of system push and human intervention Levy library.
6. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Feature database upgrades:Each equipment It is identified by equipment feature database, but not enough precisely, then the parameter basis for estimation of equipment feature database is calibrated;If equipment feature The equipment that library can not judge, then by the parameter information recording device feature database of this equipment.
7. a kind of low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system, which is characterized in that it includes multiple information collecting devices and controller;
The multiple information collecting device is deployed in respectively on multiple users, the energy consumption of each equipment for obtaining relative users Data;The equipment is at least one of electric energy device, water energy equipment, gas energy equipment, when the equipment is electric energy device, The energy consumption data corresponds to:Electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power;When the equipment is water energy equipment, the energy consumption Data correspond to:Water consumption;When the equipment is gas energy equipment, the energy consumption data corresponds to:Gas consumption;
The controller receives the energy consumption data of each equipment of each user, and carries out Data Management Analysis, data processing Analysis integrates energy using the low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis method as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, the low-pressure side Consumption analysis method includes single user energy consumption analysis method and multi-user's energy consumption analysis method;
The single user energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:With energy situation analysis:Monthly statistics each of single user sets Standby energy consumption data forms report;With can be accustomed to analysis:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data, formed report;Equipment energy consumption is analyzed:Each equipment of single user is counted by Various Seasonal, different periods Energy consumption data forms report by dimension of the individual equipment of single user;
Multi-user's energy consumption analysis method includes the following steps:Period is analyzed with energy service condition:Statistics different user exists With the energy consumption data under the period, report is formed;It compares and analyzes with equipment energy consumption situation:Same brand model device is counted in difference Energy consumption difference under user environment forms report;In statistics, according to the equipment feature database established in advance, each user is registered Various brand and model equipment.
8. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Each information collecting device includes Multiple information acquisition devices (1), a calculating and storage core (2), an information generator (3);
The multiple information acquisition device (1) is deployed in electric energy device, water energy equipment, acquires corresponding energy consumption in gas energy equipment respectively Data;Electric energy meter acquisition electricity consumption, voltage, electric current, realtime power based on electric energy device, the water meter acquisition based on water energy equipment Water consumption, the gas meter based on gas energy equipment acquire gas consumption;
The calculating and storage core (2), collect and store the energy consumption data;
Described information transmitter (3) will store that treated in the calculating and storage core energy consumption data, is sent to described Controller carries out Data Management Analysis.
9. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The calculating and storage core (2) include instruction reader, data calculator and data storage;
Described instruction reader reads the original message data of corresponding information collector acquisition, and the data storage is written;
The data calculator parses the original message data in the data storage device, by each electric energy meter producer, producer of water factory, The different stipulations of Qi Chang producers and the initial data of different-format are parsed, are sorted out, translate into unified format representative electric energy, The data storage is written via described instruction reader in the different energy consumption datas of water energy, gas energy.
10. low-pressure side comprehensive energy consumption analysis system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The controller further includes setting Standby feature database is established and rectification module, and the equipment feature database is established and rectification module has:
Equipment feature database is established:Equipment feature database is to judge that user uses the benchmark of equipment, registers the various brands of each user Model device;
Device parameter is collected:Voltage, electric current, the realtime power for collecting electricity consumption scene are judged corresponding by the energy consumption of user equipment The service condition of equipment;
Equipment feature database is corrected:When equipment feature database and user's actual consumption service condition mismatch, by system push and The mode correcting apparatus feature database of human intervention;
Feature database upgrades:Each equipment identifies by equipment feature database, but not enough precisely, then to the parameter of equipment feature database judge according to According to being calibrated;If the equipment that equipment feature database can not judge, by the parameter information recording device feature database of this equipment.
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