CN108610196A - 一种生态型玉米培养土 - Google Patents

一种生态型玉米培养土 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108610196A
CN108610196A CN201611069753.3A CN201611069753A CN108610196A CN 108610196 A CN108610196 A CN 108610196A CN 201611069753 A CN201611069753 A CN 201611069753A CN 108610196 A CN108610196 A CN 108610196A
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parts
wormcast
corn
bacterium
compost
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徐亚敏
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Danyang Golden Land Landscape Seedlings Cooperatives
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Danyang Golden Land Landscape Seedlings Cooperatives
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种生态型玉米培养土，主要由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30‑50份、榉木叶5‑10份、锯木屑30‑50份、河沙5‑15份、红壤土60‑120份、EM菌原液2‑3份、废菌棒2‑5份、麦麸5‑15份。本发明采用蚯蚓粪为主要培养原料，富含有机质且养分易被玉米吸收，本发明采用全天然的物质取代传统的添加多种化学肥料的培养土，是一种环境友好型的培养土。

Description

一种生态型玉米培养土
技术领域
本发明涉及玉米种植技术领域，尤其涉及一种生态型玉米培养土。
背景技术
玉米(拉丁学名：Zea mays L.)是禾本科玉蜀黍属一年生草本植物。别名：玉蜀黍、棒子、包谷、包米、包粟、玉茭、苞米、珍珠米、苞芦、大芦粟，东北辽宁话称珍珠粒，潮州话称薏米仁，粤语称为粟米，闽南语称作番麦。
我国玉米的栽培历史大约有470多年。目前我国播种面积在3亿亩左右，仅次于稻、麦，在粮食作物中居第三位，在世界上仅次于美国。全世界热带和温带地区广泛种植，为一重要谷物。随着土壤肥力的下降，越来越多的种植人员采用化学肥料进行土壤的增肥，这在很大程度上导致了地下水污染以及重金属污染。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，提供一种不含重金属及有毒成分的玉米培养土，本发明提供以下技术方案：
一种生态型玉米培养土，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30-50份、榉木叶5-10份、锯木屑30-50份、河沙5-15份、红壤土60-120份、EM菌原液2-3份、废菌棒2-5份、麦麸5-15份。
进一步的，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪40份、榉木叶7.5份、锯木屑40份、河沙10份、红壤土90份、EM菌原液2.5份、废菌棒3.5份、麦麸10份。
进一步的，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30份、榉木叶5份、锯木屑30份、河沙5份、红壤土60份、EM菌原液2份、废菌棒2份、麦麸5份。
进一步的，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪50份、榉木叶10份、锯木屑50份、河沙15份、红壤土120份、EM菌原液3份、废菌棒5份、麦麸15份。
本发明的有益效果在于：以蚯蚓粪为主要原料，不仅不含有毒物质，而且有机质含量丰富、养分充足已吸收，添加的EM菌原液能够促进玉米根茎对养分的吸收，有利于玉米的增产。
具体实施方式
实施例1、
一种生态型玉米培养土，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪40份、榉木叶7.5份、锯木屑40份、河沙10份、红壤土90份、EM菌原液2.5份、废菌棒3.5份、麦麸10份。
实施例2、
一种生态型玉米培养土，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30份、榉木叶5份、锯木屑30份、河沙5份、红壤土60份、EM菌原液2份、废菌棒2份、麦麸5份。
实施例3、
一种生态型玉米培养土，由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪50份、榉木叶10份、锯木屑50份、河沙15份、红壤土120份、EM菌原液3份、废菌棒5份、麦麸15份。
以上述依据本发明理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种生态型玉米培养土，其特征在于：由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30-50份、榉木叶5-10份、锯木屑30-50份、河沙5-15份、红壤土60-120份、EM菌原液2-3份、废菌棒2-5份、麦麸5-15份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种生态型玉米培养土，其特征在于：由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪40份、榉木叶7.5份、锯木屑40份、河沙10份、红壤土90份、EM菌原液2.5份、废菌棒3.5份、麦麸10份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种生态型玉米培养土，其特征在于：由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪30份、榉木叶5份、锯木屑30份、河沙5份、红壤土60份、EM菌原液2份、废菌棒2份、麦麸5份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种生态型玉米培养土，其特征在于：由以质量份数计的以下成分组成：蚯蚓粪50份、榉木叶10份、锯木屑50份、河沙15份、红壤土120份、EM菌原液3份、废菌棒5份、麦麸15份。
CN201611069753.3A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 一种生态型玉米培养土 Pending CN108610196A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU1028492A (en) * 1987-02-19 1992-03-19 Effem Gmbh Plant substrate and use thereof
CN104145643A (zh) * 2014-07-19 2014-11-19 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 一种紫荆树苗环保栽培袋料
CN104609928A (zh) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 天津市清新农业科技发展有限公司 一种有机土的配方
CN105272765A (zh) * 2015-11-26 2016-01-27 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 一种利用蚯蚓粪制备的玉米田专用肥
CN105272629A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 李艳辉 一种茶花营养土及其制备方法
CN105330454A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 李建敏 一种盆栽植物营养土

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU1028492A (en) * 1987-02-19 1992-03-19 Effem Gmbh Plant substrate and use thereof
CN104609928A (zh) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 天津市清新农业科技发展有限公司 一种有机土的配方
CN104145643A (zh) * 2014-07-19 2014-11-19 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 一种紫荆树苗环保栽培袋料
CN105272629A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 李艳辉 一种茶花营养土及其制备方法
CN105272765A (zh) * 2015-11-26 2016-01-27 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 一种利用蚯蚓粪制备的玉米田专用肥
CN105330454A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 李建敏 一种盆栽植物营养土

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Application publication date: 20181002