CN108608502B

CN108608502B - Plank cutting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108608502B
Application number: CN201810608378.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱培钢
Original assignee: Langfang Zhengtai Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Langfang Zhengtai Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-13
Filing date: 2018-06-13
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-13
Also published as: CN108608502A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood board processing equipment, and particularly discloses wood board cutting equipment which comprises a frame, wherein a vertical supporting plate is arranged on the frame, a cross beam is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the cross beam, a sleeve is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a sliding rod is arranged on the sleeve, a cutting tool bit is arranged on the sliding rod, a first spring is connected between the cutting tool bit and the sleeve, a cross rod is arranged on the supporting plate, a first positioning block and a second positioning block are arranged on the cross rod, a guide rod is arranged on the cross rod, the cutting tool bit is in sliding connection with the guide rod, a third positioning block for preventing the cutting tool bit from falling off is arranged on the guide rod, and a clamping part for fixing a wood board is arranged on the frame. The invention is mainly used for cutting the wood board, and solves the problems that when the wood board is cut in different directions, the cutting position needs to be adjusted for multiple times, so that the operation steps in the cutting process are increased, and the cutting efficiency is reduced.

Description

Plank cutting equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood board processing equipment, and particularly discloses wood board cutting equipment.

Background

The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood. The plates are firm and durable, have natural lines, and are the choice in decoration. The wood board is a material frequently used in home decoration and is usually used as a board of a wardrobe and a cupboard, and is one of the preferable materials for people decoration because the wood board material is environment-friendly.

Before using a wood board, the wood board needs to be cut according to the size, and the following problems generally occur in the cutting process of the wood board with smaller thickness: (1) When cutting a wood board into rectangular wood blocks, an electric saw is generally used for cutting, the length direction and the width direction of the wood board are required to be cut for cutting the wood board, and when cutting the wood board in different directions, the cutting position is required to be adjusted for multiple times, so that the operation steps in the cutting process are increased, and the cutting efficiency is reduced; (2) When the wood boards are cut in batches, the repeated measurement can cause larger errors, and the cutting effect is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide wood board cutting equipment, which solves the problems that when cutting wood boards in different directions, the cutting positions are required to be adjusted for multiple times, so that the operation steps in the cutting process are increased, and the cutting efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: the plank cutting equipment comprises a frame, be equipped with vertical backup pad in the frame, backup pad upper portion is equipped with the crossbeam, be equipped with the downward motor of arranging of output shaft on the crossbeam, be equipped with rather than fixed connection's sleeve pipe on the output shaft of motor, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's slide bar on the sleeve pipe, slide bar one side is equipped with the cutting tool bit that rotates to be connected, be connected with first spring between cutting tool bit and the sleeve pipe, be equipped with the horizontal pole of arranging in the backup pad, be equipped with first locating piece and second locating piece on the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole be equipped with rather than sliding connection's and the guide bar of arranging horizontally on the position between first locating piece and the second locating piece, the guide bar is arranged perpendicularly with the horizontal pole, cutting tool bit and guide bar sliding connection, be equipped with the third locating piece that prevents that cutting tool bit drops on the guide bar, be equipped with the clamping part that is used for fixed plank in the frame.

The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: before cutting the wood board, fixing the wood board by using a clamping part, wherein a guide rod is positioned at one side of a cross rod; starting a motor, wherein an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive a sleeve to rotate, the sleeve rotates to drive a slide bar to rotate, the slide bar rotates to drive a cutting tool bit to rotate, the cutting tool bit rotates to drive a guide rod to slide on a cross bar, and the cutting tool bit cuts one side of a wood board when sliding on the guide rod, and in the process, the guide rod slides on the cross bar; because guide bar and horizontal pole sliding connection just arrange perpendicularly, consequently, the cutting tool bit drives the guide bar and removes to original direction on the horizontal pole when sliding on the guide bar, cuts the plank at this in-process cutting tool bit, and the cutting tool bit returns to the normal position, accomplishes the rectangle cutting to the plank.

The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:

(1) When the wood board is cut, only one clamping operation is needed to be carried out on the wood board, the clamping steps of the device are few in operation, the time consumption is short, and the processing efficiency is high;

(2) The device can realize rectangular cutting by arranging the cross rod and the guide rod and rotating the cutting tool bit along with the slide rod for one circle, the position of the wood board is not required to be adjusted in the cutting process, the steps of manual operation are reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the device does not need to adjust the position of the wood board in the cutting process, and has short cutting time and high cutting efficiency.

Further, the scale mark is processed on the horizontal pole, first locating piece and second locating piece all with horizontal pole sliding connection, be equipped with the scale mark on the guide bar, third locating piece and guide bar sliding connection, all be equipped with the positioning bolt that is used for the location on first locating piece, second locating piece and the third locating piece. The cutting length of the wood boards can be adjusted by moving the first positioning block and the second positioning block on the cross rod, the cutting width of the wood boards can be adjusted by moving the third positioning block on the guide rod, and the first positioning block, the second positioning block and the third positioning block are positioned by the positioning bolts, so that the cutting size of each wood board can be kept consistent, and the wood boards can be cut in batches conveniently.

Further, the clamping part is including setting up the cylinder in the frame, the piston rod of cylinder upwards arranges, be equipped with on the piston rod and place the platform, place the bench and be equipped with the support, support threaded connection has the clamping lever, the clamping lever lower extreme is equipped with the grip block, the clamping lever upper end is equipped with the handle that is used for rotating the clamping lever. Through the flexible length of adjustment cylinder piston rod, can adjust the distance of placing between platform and the cutting tool bit, the cutting tool bit of being convenient for cuts the plank of different thickness.

Further, a vertical sliding hole is formed in the cutter head, a push rod for pushing the wood board is arranged in the sliding hole, the push rod is in sliding connection with the sliding hole, a second spring is arranged between the push rod and the sliding hole, and the second spring enables the upper portion of the push rod to protrude out of the sliding hole in a natural state. After the cutting tool bit cuts the plank, the slide bar pushes the ejector rod to push the cut rectangular plank away from the original position.

Further, the lower part of the bracket is provided with a roller which is rotationally connected with the bracket. The position of the support is convenient to move by the roller, and the device is convenient to carry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a plank cutting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the direction A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cutting bit of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a frame 1, a support plate 2, a cross beam 3, a motor 4, a first sleeve 5, a slide rod 6, a cutting tool bit 7, a cross rod 8, a guide rod 9, a second sleeve 10, an air cylinder 11, a placing table 12, a bracket 13, a clamping rod 14, a handle 15, a slide hole 16, a push rod 17, a roller 18, a first positioning block 19, a second positioning block 20, a third positioning block 21, a positioning bolt 22, a second spring 23, a clamping plate 24 and a first spring 25.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plank cutting equipment, which comprises a frame 1, a first positioning block 19, a second positioning block 20 and a third positioning block 21, the gyro wheel 18 is installed at the lower part of the frame 1, install vertical backup pad 2 on the frame 1, crossbeam 3 is installed on the backup pad 2 upper portion, motor 4 with the output shaft arranged downwards is installed on the right side of crossbeam 3, the first sleeve 5 of level is welded on the output shaft of motor 4, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's slide bar 6 on the first sleeve 5, the cutter bit 7 is installed on the right side of slide bar 6 through the bearing, be connected with first spring 25 between cutter bit 7 and the first sleeve 5, the horizontal pole 8 of level arrangement is welded on the backup pad 2, the scale is processed on the horizontal pole 8, the through-hole has been seted up on first positioning block 19 and the second positioning block 20, threaded hole has all been seted up on first positioning block 19 and the second positioning block 20 through the through-hole on the horizontal pole 8, threaded hole threaded connection has positioning bolt 22, horizontal pole 8 is located the position between first positioning block 19 and the second positioning block 20 and the second positioning block 8 and installs on the guide sleeve 9 through-hole 9 and the third guide sleeve 9 is installed through the horizontal pole 8, the guide sleeve 9 is installed on the position between the guide sleeve 9 and the third guide sleeve 9 through the third guide sleeve 9.

The clamping part is installed on the frame 1, the clamping part comprises an air cylinder 11 arranged on the frame 1, a piston rod of the air cylinder 11 is upwards arranged, a horizontal placing table 12 is installed on the piston rod through bolts, supports 13 are installed on two sides of the placing table 12, vertical holes are formed in the supports 13 and are internally threaded, the vertical holes are connected with clamping rods 14 through threads, clamping plates 24 are welded at the lower ends of the clamping rods 14, and handles 15 for rotating the clamping rods 14 are welded at the upper ends of the clamping rods 14.

Referring to fig. 3, a vertical sliding hole 16 is formed in the cutter head, a push rod 17 for pushing the wood board is mounted in the sliding hole 16, the push rod 17 is slidably connected with the sliding hole 16, a second spring 23 is connected between the push rod 17 and the inner wall of the sliding hole 16, and the second spring 23 enables the upper portion of the push rod 17 to protrude out of the sliding hole 16 in a natural state.

In practice, the handle 15 is turned, the clamping rod 14 pushes the clamping plate 24 to move downwards, the clamping plate 24 clamps the wood board on the placing table 12, and the guide rod 9 is positioned on the right side of the cross rod 8; starting the motor 4, wherein the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the first sleeve 5 to rotate, the first sleeve 5 rotates to drive the slide bar 6 to rotate, the slide bar 6 rotates to drive the cutting tool bit 7 to rotate, the cutting tool bit 7 rotates to drive the guide bar 9 to slide on the cross bar 8, and the cutting tool bit 7 cuts one side of the wood board when sliding on the guide bar 9, and in the process, the guide bar 9 slides on the cross bar 8; because guide bar 9 and horizontal pole 8 sliding connection just arrange perpendicularly, consequently, cutting tool bit 7 drives guide bar 9 and moves to original direction on horizontal pole 8 when the slip on guide bar 9, cuts the plank at this in-process cutting tool bit 7, and cutting tool bit 7 returns to the normal position, accomplishes the rectangle cutting to the plank.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The wood board cutting equipment is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein a vertical supporting plate is arranged on the frame, a cross beam is arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate, a motor with an output shaft which is downwards arranged is arranged on the cross beam, a sleeve fixedly connected with the motor is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a sliding rod which is in sliding connection with the sleeve is arranged on the sleeve, a cutting tool bit which is rotationally connected with one side of the sliding rod is arranged, a first spring is connected between the cutting tool bit and the sleeve, a horizontal cross bar which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the supporting plate, a guide rod which is slidingly connected with the cross bar and is horizontally arranged is arranged on the position between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, the guide rod is vertically arranged with the cross bar, the cutting tool bit is slidingly connected with the guide rod, a third positioning block which is used for preventing the cutting tool bit from falling off is arranged on the guide rod, and a clamping part for fixing a wood board is arranged on the frame;

the transverse rod is provided with scale marks, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are both in sliding connection with the transverse rod, the guide rod is provided with scale marks, the third positioning block is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the first positioning block, the second positioning block and the third positioning block are all provided with positioning bolts for positioning;

the clamping part comprises a cylinder arranged on the frame, a piston rod of the cylinder is upwards arranged, a placing table is arranged on the piston rod, a support is arranged on the placing table, the support is in threaded connection with a clamping rod, a clamping plate is arranged at the lower end of the clamping rod, and a handle for rotating the clamping rod is arranged at the upper end of the clamping rod.

2. The wood board cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting bit is provided with a vertical sliding hole, a push rod for pushing the wood board is arranged in the sliding hole, the push rod is in sliding connection with the sliding hole, a second spring is arranged between the push rod and the sliding hole, and the upper part of the push rod protrudes out of the sliding hole in a natural state by the second spring.

3. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the lower portion of the frame is provided with a roller rotatably coupled thereto.