CN108606902A - Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support - Google Patents

Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108606902A
CN108606902A CN201810768416.6A CN201810768416A CN108606902A CN 108606902 A CN108606902 A CN 108606902A CN 201810768416 A CN201810768416 A CN 201810768416A CN 108606902 A CN108606902 A CN 108606902A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
frame body
mounting hole
fixed support
openheart surgery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810768416.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁贵友
张长江
王峰
柯希贤
王李平
张云强
潘斯斯
阳徐良
赵林
肖睿涵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority to CN201810768416.6A priority Critical patent/CN108606902A/en
Publication of CN108606902A publication Critical patent/CN108606902A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/22Racks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed supports, including the frame body being erected above human heart, frame body includes the upright bar being arranged in frame body four corners, high-order connecting rod between being connected at the top of upright bar two-by-two, the low level connecting rod being connected between column bottom two-by-two, low level connecting rod at left and right sides of frame body is set as the arch bar that human body body passes through, medium position is equipped with intermediate uprights between high-order connecting rod and low level connecting rod, the incision distraction device extended in frame body is equipped at intermediate uprights middle and lower part, frame body high inside is equipped with arterial cannulation device above incision distraction device, frame body side is equipped with conduit or wire fixing device;The present invention can simultaneously by artery and vein Intubaction device, incision distraction device, suctioned blood device, temperature monitoring and/or sight glass are orderly is fixed in holder, in the case where not interfering operative space and the visual field, be conducive to shorten operating time, mitigate surgical workload, improves openheart surgery success rate.

Description

Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support
Technical field
The invention belongs to special rests;The technical field of device on patient support face is specifically related to a kind of for the heart Dirty operation Multifunctional fixed support.
Background technology
In clinical position, in doing cardiac surgical procedure, needs to support patient's incidence position, incidence is allowed to be in one A comfortable posture is conducive to head blood circulation, can also be conducive to trachea cannula posture and adjust;In addition to patients head, body needs Other than being fixed, artery and vein Intubaction device, incision distraction device, suctioned blood device, temperature monitoring in operative process Deng not only needing to be kept fixed position, need to prevent the keeping a public place clean of the notch surface of a wound, moisturizing, temperature control, and is long in openheart surgery During 3-6 hours, can inevitably touch, interfere with artery and vein Intubaction device, incision distraction device, suctioned blood pipe etc., Operating time can not only be extended;And success rate of operation can be influenced.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support, a kind of heart hand Art Multifunctional fixed support can simultaneously by artery and vein Intubaction device, incision distraction device, suctioned blood device, temperature monitoring and/ Or sight glass is orderly is fixed in holder, in the case where not interfering operative space and the visual field, is conducive to shorten operating time, Mitigate surgical workload, improves openheart surgery success rate.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention, including it is erected at human heart The frame body of top, the frame body include be arranged frame body four corners upright bar, be connected at the top of upright bar two-by-two between it is high-order even Extension bar, the low level connecting rod being connected between column bottom two-by-two, the low level connecting rod at left and right sides of the frame body are arranged as people The arch bar that body body passes through, medium position is both provided with intermediate uprights between the high position connecting rod and low level connecting rod, described The incision distraction device extended in frame body is provided at intermediate uprights middle and lower part, the frame body high inside is in incision distraction device Side is provided with arterial cannulation device, and the frame body side is provided with conduit or wire fixing device.
Further, the incision distraction device includes the horizontal set that intermediate uprights were vertically arranged and extended to frame body middle The thin bar or finer wire that manage, are sleeved in horizontal case, the spring regulating device for being connected to horizontal case end and it is arranged in bullet Blade in spring regulating device, the thin bar or finer wire one end are connected with adjusting knob, the other end and leaf across intermediate uprights Piece connects.
Further, the frame body top is set as hemispherical framework, and the hemispherical framework includes connecting with high-order connecting rod The big toroidal frame connect, the small toroidal frame above big toroidal frame and no less than 3 be connected to big toroidal frame and small toroidal frame it Between arc-shaped connecting rod.
Further, the arterial cannulation device includes that the level being connected between a pair of of intermediate uprights or high-order connecting rod connects Extension bar, the horizontal brace rod middle part are provided with the more vertical connecting rods extended downwardly, wherein vertical connecting rod described in 2-3 roots Bottom is provided with blood vessel geometrical clamp.
Further, the vertical connecting rod be set as can either direction plasticity flexible link, the flexible link is using medical Made of PC materials.
Further, the small toroidal frame bottom is provided with truss, and the truss bottom is provided with circular rod, and the artery is inserted Pipe device includes the more flexible links for being arranged on circular rod and extending downwardly, and wherein flexible link bottom described in 2-3 roots is provided with Blood vessel geometrical clamp.
Further, the flexible link bottom is additionally provided with for fixing stoma pincers and for the fixation of regulation sight glass Folder.
Further, the conduit or wire fixing device include the transparent lateral plate being fixed between 1 pair of upright bar, described transparent Receiving ductus venosus, Blood calldack conduit, arterial duct, temperature sensor lead and sight glass respectively is provided on side plate to lead It the ductus venosus mounting hole of pipe, Blood calldack conduit mounting hole, arterial duct mounting hole, temperature sensor lead mounting hole and peeps Visor conduit mounting hole.
Further, ductus venosus mounting hole, Blood calldack conduit mounting hole, arterial duct peace are located on the transparent lateral plate It fills and is hinged with limiting plate above at hole, temperature sensor lead mounting hole and sight glass conduit mounting hole, on the limiting plate It is provided with and duct of Arantius mounting hole, Blood calldack pipe mounting hole, arterial mounting hole and temperature sensor fixing hole shape adaptation Groove.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention can simultaneously strut artery and vein Intubaction device, notch Device, suctioned blood device, temperature monitoring and/or sight glass are orderly to be fixed in holder, and operative space and the visual field are not being interfered In the case of, be conducive to shorten operating time, mitigate surgical workload, improves openheart surgery success rate.
2, a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the invention top is set as hemispherical dome structure, is improving fixing bracket In the case of intensity, be conducive to expandable stent intra-operative space, and avoid touching the holder body of rod in surgical procedure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of arterial cannulation device in a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:1- frame bodies;2- arch bars;3- intermediate uprights;4- transparent lateral plates;5- adjusting knobs;6- horizontal cases;8- Spring regulating device;9- blades;10- by-level connecting rods;11- flexible links;12- blood vessel geometrical clamps;13- duct of Arantius is installed Hole;14- Blood calldack pipe mounting holes;15- arterial mounting holes;16- temperature sensor fixing holes;17- limiting plates;18- is pried through Mirror conduit mounting hole;19- blood vessels;20- stomas clamp;The big toroidal frames of 21-;The small toroidal frames of 22-;23- arc-shaped connecting rods;24- connections Bar;25- circular rods;26- sight glass;27- upright bars;28- high position connecting rods;29- low level connecting rods.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
It is as shown in Figs 1-4 a kind of sectional view of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support of the present invention;A kind of heart of the present invention Operation Multifunctional fixed support, including it is erected at the frame body 1 above human heart, the frame body 1 includes being arranged in frame body quadrangle The upright bar 27 at place, is connected between 27 bottom of column two-by-two the high-order connecting rod 28 being connected between 27 top of upright bar two-by-two The low level connecting rod 29 of low level connecting rod 29,1 left and right sides of the frame body is set as the arch bar 2 that human body body passes through, the height Medium position is both provided with intermediate uprights 3 between position connecting rod 28 and low level connecting rod 29, and the intermediate uprights are set at 3 middle and lower part It is equipped with the incision distraction device extended in frame body 1,1 high inside of the frame body is provided with arterial cannulation above incision distraction device Device, the frame body side are provided with conduit or wire fixing device.
In the course of surgery, fixing bracket can be set up with upper patient, open chest surgery is then carried out, in openheart surgery It needs to promote extracorporeal circulation of blood in the process, is facilitated extracorporeal blood circulating device such as artery and vein Intubaction device using holder, cut Mouthful dilator, suctioned blood device, temperature monitoring and/or sight glass are orderly to be fixed in holder, and operative space is not being interfered In the case of the visual field, not only contributes to shorten operating time, mitigate surgical workload, improve openheart surgery success rate.
Holder in the present embodiment is in order to avoid pollution, it is preferred to use prepared by disposable titanium alloy Steel material, diameter It is set as 4-8mm, certain intensity can be born, after the completion of use, in order to avoid pollution, can be carried out disinfection place Reason.
Further, the preferred incision distraction device includes that intermediate uprights 3 are vertically arranged and extend to 1 middle of frame body Horizontal case 6, the thin bar being sleeved in horizontal case 6 or finer wire, the spring regulating device 8 for being connected to 6 end of horizontal case With the blade 9 being arranged on spring regulating device 8, the thin bar or finer wire one end are connected with adjusting knob across intermediate uprights 5, the other end is connect with blade 9, and for the present embodiment in order to be used to strut notch, bigger reduces the damage to tissue, increases operation and regards For the purpose of open country, blade is divided into four leaves, blade is in half a month spill, and there is spring regulating device connection in concave surface, is fixed on horizontal case 6 On, wherein horizontal case 6 can be moved up and down along intermediate uprights 3 can adjust height, and the adjusting knob 5 in connecting rod can be adjusted Spring regulating device inner spring length, convenient for adjusting size incision.
Further, 1 top of the frame body is set as hemispherical framework, and the hemispherical framework includes and high-order connecting rod 28 The big toroidal frame 21 of connection, the small toroidal frame 22 above big toroidal frame 21 and no less than 3 are connected to 21 and of big toroidal frame Arc-shaped connecting rod 23 between small toroidal frame 22, the present embodiment are set as half in order to improve surgical procedure space, by frame upper Spherical structure is conducive to expandable stent intra-operative space, and avoid performing the operation in the case where improving fixing bracket intensity The holder body of rod is touched in journey, and during actual operation, it needs repeatedly to carry out simulated operation, simulation openheart surgery below Step will not generally touch the rod piece on frame body after doctor is familiar with the position of holder and intra-operative space, and use Hemispherical framework can enable operating doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner operate simultaneously, nurse and nurse practitioner in operation, even if Upright bar 27, low level connecting rod 29 or high-order connecting rod 28 are touched, incision distraction device and arterial cannulation device will not be influenced.
Further, preferred 29 bottom of small toroidal frame is provided with truss 24, and 24 bottom of the truss is provided with annular Bar 25, the arterial cannulation device include the more flexible links 11 for being arranged on circular rod 25 and extending downwardly, wherein 2-3 roots institute It states 11 bottom of flexible link and is provided with blood vessel geometrical clamp 12, the present embodiment structure is mainly used for fixed artery, positioning stoma and inserts The functions such as pipe, blocking intra arterial injection cardioplegic solution;Be divided into forward and backward blood vessel geometrical clamp, between distance about in 5-8cm, blood vessel is fixed It is entrained with folder and closes vascular function, it is fixed plus there is the valve that folder closes greatly, it is arranged as required to switch;It is between blood vessel geometrical clamp Arteries and veins notch stoma pincers 20 are used for 19 stoma of arteries, and stoma needs to sew pocket with suture, and there is take-up locking at both ends Folder, once arterial is inserted into, tightening pocket line can pre- resistant to blood exudation.
Further, the preferred flexible link bottom is additionally provided with for fixing stoma pincers 20 and being used for regulation sight glass Sight glass 26 should can be fixed on holder in prying through videoendoscopic surgery, pass through flexible link energy by 26 geometrical clamp, the present embodiment The angle for enough adjusting sight glass 26, facilitates surgical procedure, improves surgical procedure efficiency.
Further, the conduit or wire fixing device include the transparent lateral plate 4 between being fixed on 1 pair of upright bar 27, described It is provided on transparent lateral plate 4 and accommodates ductus venosus, Blood calldack conduit, arterial duct, temperature sensor lead respectively and peep Ductus venosus mounting hole 13, Blood calldack conduit mounting hole 14, arterial duct mounting hole 15, the temperature sensor of visor conduit are led Line mounting hole 16 and sight glass conduit mounting hole 18 are located at ductus venosus mounting hole 13, Blood calldack on the transparent lateral plate 14 On at conduit mounting hole 14, arterial duct mounting hole 15, temperature sensor lead mounting hole 16 and sight glass conduit mounting hole 18 Fang Jun is hinged with limiting plate 17, is provided on the limiting plate 17 and duct of Arantius mounting hole, Blood calldack pipe mounting hole, arterial The groove of mounting hole and temperature sensor fixing hole shape adaptation, the structure is simple in structure, easy to operate, at low cost, convenient for pair Duct of Arantius, Blood calldack pipe, arterial and temperature sensor pipeline are limited, its slippage, simple in structure, operation side are avoided Just.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that:Further, the preferred arterial cannulation device includes connection Horizontal brace rod 10 between a pair of of intermediate uprights 3 or high-order connecting rod 28, the horizontal brace rod middle part are provided with more The vertical connecting rod 11 extended downwardly, wherein vertical 11 bottom of connecting rod described in 2-3 roots are provided with blood vessel geometrical clamp 12, this implementation Example with embodiment the difference is that the top shape of holder is set as rectangle, and the cradle top shape knot in embodiment one Structure is set as hemispherical.
Further, the vertical connecting rod 12 be set as can either direction plasticity flexible link 11, the flexible link uses Made of medical PC materials, the present embodiment is facilitated by the flexible link of plasticity for preventing keeping a public place clean for the notch surface of a wound and consolidates blood vessel Clamp 12 is maintained at notch peripheral position.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support, it is characterised in that:It is described including the frame body being erected above human heart Frame body include be arranged frame body four corners upright bar, be connected at the top of upright bar two-by-two between high-order connecting rod, be connected to two-by-two Low level connecting rod between column bottom, the low level connecting rod at left and right sides of the frame body are set as the arch that human body body passes through Bar, medium position is both provided with intermediate uprights, the intermediate uprights middle and lower part between the high position connecting rod and low level connecting rod Place is provided with the incision distraction device extended in frame body, and the frame body high inside is provided with artery above incision distraction device and inserts Pipe device, the frame body side are provided with conduit or wire fixing device.
2. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The incision distraction device packet It includes intermediate uprights and is vertically arranged and extends to the horizontal case of frame body middle, the thin bar being sleeved in horizontal case or thin steel Silk, the blade for being connected to the spring regulating device of horizontal case end and being arranged on spring regulating device, the thin bar or thin Steel wire one end is connected with adjusting knob across intermediate uprights, and the other end is connect with blade.
3. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The frame body top It is set as hemispherical framework, the hemispherical framework includes the big toroidal frame being connect with high-order connecting rod, is located on big toroidal frame The small toroidal frame and no less than 3 arc-shaped connecting rods being connected between big toroidal frame and small toroidal frame of side.
4. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arterial cannulation device Including the horizontal brace rod being connected between a pair of of intermediate uprights or high-order connecting rod, it is provided in the middle part of the horizontal brace rod more The vertical connecting rod that root extends downwardly, wherein vertical connecting rod bottom described in 2-3 roots are provided with blood vessel geometrical clamp.
5. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The vertical connecting rod is set Be set to can either direction plasticity flexible link, the flexible link is using made of medical PC materials.
6. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The small toroidal frame bottom Be provided with truss, the truss bottom is provided with circular rod, the arterial cannulation device include more be arranged on circular rod and The flexible link extended downwardly, wherein flexible link bottom described in 2-3 roots are provided with blood vessel geometrical clamp.
7. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The flexible link bottom is also It is provided with for fixing stoma pincers and for the geometrical clamp of regulation sight glass.
8. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduit or conducting wire are solid It includes the transparent lateral plate being fixed between 1 pair of upright bar to determine device, is provided on the transparent lateral plate and accommodates ductus venosus, blood respectively Liquid recycles ductus venosus mounting hole, the Blood calldack conduit of conduit, arterial duct, temperature sensor lead and sight glass conduit Mounting hole, arterial duct mounting hole, temperature sensor lead mounting hole and sight glass conduit mounting hole.
9. a kind of openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transparent lateral plate is upper In ductus venosus mounting hole, Blood calldack conduit mounting hole, arterial duct mounting hole, temperature sensor lead mounting hole and pry through Top is hinged with limiting plate at mirror conduit mounting hole, is provided on the limiting plate and duct of Arantius mounting hole, Blood calldack pipe The groove of mounting hole, arterial mounting hole and temperature sensor fixing hole shape adaptation.
CN201810768416.6A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support Withdrawn CN108606902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810768416.6A CN108606902A (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810768416.6A CN108606902A (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108606902A true CN108606902A (en) 2018-10-02

Family

ID=63666501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810768416.6A Withdrawn CN108606902A (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Openheart surgery Multifunctional fixed support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108606902A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4726356A (en) * 1985-11-12 1988-02-23 Kapp Surgical Instrument, Inc. Cardiovascular and thoracic retractor
CN202875719U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-17 李征宇 Abdominal operation operating floor
CN203591286U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-05-14 张喜平 Surgical operation fixing device
CN203663215U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 韩劲松 Fixing device for extracorporeal circulation pipelines for cardiac operation
CN205433779U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-10 曹望凯 Thoracic surgical operation spread support device
CN109106409A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-01 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of hepatobiliary surgery auxiliary device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4726356A (en) * 1985-11-12 1988-02-23 Kapp Surgical Instrument, Inc. Cardiovascular and thoracic retractor
CN202875719U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-17 李征宇 Abdominal operation operating floor
CN203591286U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-05-14 张喜平 Surgical operation fixing device
CN203663215U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 韩劲松 Fixing device for extracorporeal circulation pipelines for cardiac operation
CN205433779U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-10 曹望凯 Thoracic surgical operation spread support device
CN109106409A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-01 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of hepatobiliary surgery auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20181002

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