CN108594955B

CN108594955B - Computer component turning device

Info

Publication number: CN108594955B
Application number: CN201810420501.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靳晋
Original assignee: Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2018-05-04
Filing date: 2018-05-04
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-04
Also published as: CN108594955A

Abstract

The invention discloses a computer component turnover device, and mainly relates to the technical field of computers. The improved multifunctional rack is characterized by comprising a case, one side of the case is provided with an opening, a cover plate is arranged in the opening, a mounting frame is arranged on the inner wall, away from the cover plate, of the case, the mounting frame is arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of horizontal supports are arranged on the horizontal supports, supporting sliders are arranged at the tops of the horizontal supports, supporting tubes are vertically arranged at the ends, away from the inner wall of the case, of the supporting sliders, mounting plates are arranged on one sides, away from the mounting frames, of the supporting sliders, hinge lugs are arranged at the two ends, close to one side of the mounting plates, of the supporting sliders. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the computer component required to be disassembled can be taken out from the case as required, the component can be turned over as required, the computer component can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, and the maintenance efficiency can be improved.

Description

Computer component turning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a computer component overturning device.

Background

At present, a compact case is recognized by more and more people due to small volume and small occupied space, a fixed support with the same height as the inside of the case is usually installed in the case because the inside space of the compact case is limited, components such as a power supply, a hard disk, a CD-ROM and the like are installed on the fixed support, and when a component on a mainboard breaks down, the whole fixed support needs to be dismantled for maintenance, so that the maintenance work is very complicated, and the maintenance efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a computer component turnover device which can draw out a computer component required to be disassembled from a case as required, can turn over the component as required, can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the computer component, and can improve the maintenance efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a computer component turnover device comprises a case, wherein one side of the case is provided with an opening, a cover plate is arranged in the opening, the cover plate is detachably connected with the case, a mounting frame is arranged on the inner wall of the case, which is far away from the cover plate, from top to bottom, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of horizontal supports, supporting sliders are arranged at the tops of the horizontal supports, the supporting sliders are horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case, the bottoms of the supporting sliders are provided with two connecting columns, the bottoms of the connecting columns are provided with cylindrical sliders, the axial lead of the cylindrical sliders and the axial lead of the connecting columns are collinear, the distance between the axial leads of the two connecting columns is more than 2 times of the diameter of the cylindrical sliders, a first chute which is matched with the cylindrical sliders is arranged at the top of the horizontal supports along the length direction of the supporting sliders, and two second chutes which are matched with the cylindrical, the second sliding groove is perpendicular to the first sliding groove and is communicated with the first sliding groove, the distance between the central lines of the two second sliding grooves is the same as the distance between the axial leads of the two cylindrical sliding blocks, a supporting tube is vertically arranged at one end, away from the inner wall of the case, of the supporting sliding block, the supporting tube is fixedly connected with the supporting sliding block, an upper baffle ring is arranged at the top of the supporting tube, a locking pin is arranged in the supporting tube, a limiting ring is arranged in the middle of the locking pin and is fixedly connected with the locking pin, the limiting ring is in sliding connection with the supporting tube, a reset spring is arranged at the top of the limiting ring, the reset spring is sleeved on the locking pin, the bottom end of the reset spring is abutted against the limiting ring, the top end of the reset spring is abutted against the upper baffle ring, a pull rod is vertically arranged at the top of the, the bottom of stay tube is equipped with down keeps off the ring, the bottom of stop pin keep off the ring under to stretch out the stay tube and with keep off ring sliding connection down, be equipped with the locking hole that suits with the locking pin on the horizontal bracket, one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from to the carriage is equipped with the mounting panel, the both ends that the carriage is close to mounting panel one side all are equipped with the hinge ear, the mounting panel is located between two hinge ears, be equipped with the articulated shaft that suits with the hinge ear on the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is equipped with the subassembly cassette.

And the bottom of the cylindrical sliding block is embedded with a ball.

And a pull ring is arranged at the top of the pull rod.

And a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting slide block, of the mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the component clamping seat of the invention is used for installing a computer component, a supporting slide block can slide along a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the supporting slide block can move from the first sliding groove to the second sliding groove and can be drawn out from a horizontal bracket, a mounting plate and a component clamping seat can move along with the supporting slide block on the horizontal bracket, the mounting plate can rotate around a hinge shaft and can turn over the computer component on the component clamping seat, the computer component can be conveniently detached, after the computer component is replaced, the mounting plate is turned over, the supporting slide block is firstly pushed towards the inner part of a case along the second sliding groove, when the cylindrical slide block moves to the junction of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the supporting slide block is pushed towards the outer part of the case along the first sliding groove, so that an interface on the computer component is inserted into an interface on the outer wall of the case, and a locking pin is automatically inserted into a, the computer assembly is fixed in position, the computer assembly is mounted and dismounted, the pull rod is pulled upwards at first to pull the locking pin out of the locking hole, the supporting slide block can be moved to disassemble and assemble the computer assembly, and maintenance efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the horizontal support;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support slide;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support tube.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a chassis; 2. a cover plate; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a horizontal support; 5. a support slide block; 6. connecting columns; 7. a cylindrical slider; 8. a first chute; 9. a second chute; 10. supporting a tube; 11. an upper baffle ring; 12. a locking pin; 13. a limiting ring; 14. a return spring; 15. a pull rod; 16. a lower baffle ring; 17. mounting a plate; 18. hinging a lug; 19. hinging a shaft; 20. a component card holder; 21. a ball bearing; 22. a pull ring; 23. and (4) a handle.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The invention relates to a computer component turnover device which comprises a case 1, wherein an opening is formed in one side of the case 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged in the opening, the cover plate 2 is detachably connected with the case 1, and the opening of the case 1 is sealed by the cover plate 2. The inner wall of the case 1 far away from the cover plate 2 is provided with a mounting frame 3, and the mounting frame 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the case 1 through bolts. 3 top-down of mounting bracket is equipped with a plurality of horizontal stand 4, the top of horizontal stand 4 is equipped with support slider 5, support slider 5 arranges along the length direction level of quick-witted case 1, support slider 5's bottom is equipped with two spliced poles 6, the bottom of spliced pole 6 is equipped with cylindrical slider 7, cylindrical slider 7's axial lead and spliced pole 6's axial lead collineation, two distance between the axial lead of spliced pole 6 is greater than 2 times of the diameter of cylindrical slider 7, the top of horizontal stand 4 is equipped with the first spout 8 that suits with cylindrical slider 7 along support slider 5's length direction, one side that mounting bracket 3 was kept away from to first spout 8 is equipped with two second spouts 9 that suit with cylindrical slider 7, second spout 9 just communicates with first spout 8 perpendicularly, two distance between the central line of second spout 9 and the axial lead between two cylindrical slider 7 The distance is the same, and two cylindrical sliders 7 can get into corresponding second spout 9 simultaneously, and support slider 5 can slide along first spout 8, second spout 9, and support slider 5 can move to second spout 9 from first spout 8 on, can outwards take out support slider 5 from horizontal bracket 4. The supporting device is characterized in that a supporting tube 10 is vertically arranged at one end, away from the inner wall of the case 1, of the supporting slide block 5, the supporting tube 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting slide block 5, an upper retaining ring 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting tube 10, a locking pin 12 is arranged in the supporting tube 10, a limiting ring 13 is arranged in the middle of the locking pin 12, the limiting ring 13 is fixedly connected with the locking pin 12, the limiting ring 13 is slidably connected with the supporting tube 10, a reset spring 14 is arranged at the top of the limiting ring 13, the reset spring 14 is sleeved on the locking pin 12, the bottom end of the reset spring 14 is abutted against the limiting ring 13, the top end of the reset spring 14 is abutted against the upper retaining ring 11, and the reset spring 14 pushes the limiting ring 13 downwards, so that. A pull rod 15 is vertically arranged at the top of the locking pin 12, the pull rod 15 penetrates through the upper retaining ring 11 and extends upwards out of the supporting tube 10, and the pull rod 15 is pulled upwards to drive the locking pin 12 to move upwards. The bottom of the supporting tube 10 is provided with a lower retaining ring 16, the bottom end of the locking pin 12 extends downwards out of the supporting tube 10 through the lower retaining ring 16 and is in sliding connection with the lower retaining ring 16, the horizontal bracket 4 is provided with a locking hole matched with the locking pin 12, and the locking pin 12 can be automatically inserted into the locking hole to fix the position of the supporting slider 5. A mounting plate 17 is arranged on one side of the support slider 5 far from the mounting frame 3, hinge lugs 18 are arranged at two ends of one side of the support slider 5 close to the mounting plate 17, the mounting plate 17 is positioned between the two hinge lugs 18, a hinge shaft 19 matched with the hinge lugs 18 is arranged on the mounting plate 17, a component clamping seat 20 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 17, the component clamping seat 20 is used for mounting a computer component, the mounting plate 17 and the component clamping seat 17 can move along with the support slider 5 on the horizontal bracket 4, the mounting plate 17 can rotate around the hinge shaft 19, the computer component on the component clamping seat 17 can be turned over, the computer component can be conveniently removed, after the computer component is completely replaced, the mounting plate 17 is turned over, the support slider 5 is firstly pushed towards the inside of the case 1 along the second chute 9, and after the cylindrical slider 7 moves to the junction of the first chute 8 and the second, and then the supporting slide block 5 is pushed to the outside of the case 1 along the first sliding groove 8, so that the interface on the computer component is inserted into the interface on the outer wall of the case 1, the locking pin 12 is automatically inserted into the locking hole, the fixing of the position of the computer component is completed, the installation is completed, when the computer component is disassembled, the pull rod 15 is firstly pulled upwards, the locking pin 12 is pulled out from the locking hole, the supporting slide block 5 can be moved, the computer component is disassembled and assembled, and the maintenance efficiency can be improved.

In order to reduce the moving resistance of the supporting slide block and reduce the abrasion of the supporting slide block in the moving process, the bottom of the cylindrical slide block 7 is embedded with the ball 21, so that the moving resistance of the supporting slide block can be reduced, and the abrasion of the supporting slide block in the moving process can be reduced.

For the convenience of the present invention, a pull ring 22 is provided on the top of the pull rod 15 to facilitate the upward pulling of the locking pin, which facilitates the use of the present invention.

In order to facilitate the pushing and pulling of the mounting plate, a handle 23 is arranged at one end, away from the support sliding block 5, of the mounting plate 17, so that the mounting plate can be pushed and pulled conveniently.

Example (b): the invention relates to a computer component turnover device which comprises a case 1, wherein an opening is formed in one side of the case 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged in the opening, the cover plate 2 is detachably connected with the case 1 through screws, and the opening of the case 1 is sealed by the cover plate 2. The inner wall of the case 1 far away from the cover plate 2 is provided with a mounting frame 3, and the mounting frame 3 is vertically arranged at one end of the inner wall of the case 1 and fixed on the inner wall of the case 1 through bolts. 3 top-down of mounting bracket is equipped with six horizontal stand 4, the top of horizontal stand 4 is equipped with supporting slider 5, supporting slider 5 is arranged along the length direction level of quick-witted case 1, the bottom of supporting slider 5 is inlayed and is had two spliced poles 6, the bottom of spliced pole 6 is equipped with cylindrical slider 7, adopts the integral type structure between cylindrical slider 7 and the spliced pole 6, the axial lead of cylindrical slider 7 and the axial lead collineation of spliced pole 6, two distance between the axial lead of spliced pole 6 is greater than 2 times of the diameter of cylindrical slider 7. The bottom of the cylindrical sliding block 7 is embedded with a ball 21, so that the moving resistance of the supporting sliding block can be reduced, and the abrasion of the supporting sliding block in the moving process can be reduced. The top of horizontal stand 4 is seted up along the length direction of support slider 5 with the first spout 8 that suits with cylindrical slider 7, the one side that mounting bracket 3 was kept away from to first spout 8 is seted up two second spouts 9 that suit with cylindrical slider 7, second spout 9 is perpendicular and communicate with first spout 8, two the distance between the central line of second spout 9 is the same with the distance between the axial lead of two cylindrical sliders 7, two cylindrical sliders 7 can get into corresponding second spout 9 simultaneously, support slider 5 can slide along first spout 8, second spout 9, support slider 5 can move to second spout 9 from first spout 8 on, can outwards take support slider 5 from horizontal stand 4 out. The supporting device is characterized in that a supporting tube 10 is vertically arranged at one end, away from the inner wall of the case 1, of the supporting slide block 5, the supporting tube 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting slide block 5, an upper retaining ring 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting tube 10, the upper retaining ring 11 is in threaded connection with the supporting tube 10, a locking pin 12 is arranged in the supporting tube 10, a limiting ring 13 is welded in the middle of the locking pin 12, the limiting ring 13 is in sliding connection with the supporting tube 10, a reset spring 14 is arranged at the top of the limiting ring 13, the reset spring 14 is sleeved on the locking pin 12, the bottom end of the reset spring 14 is abutted against the limiting ring 13, the top end of the reset spring 14 is abutted against the upper retaining ring 11, and the reset spring 14 pushes the limiting ring 13. A pull rod 15 is vertically arranged at the top of the locking pin 12, the pull rod 15 penetrates through the upper retaining ring 11 and extends upwards out of the supporting tube 10, and the pull rod 15 is pulled upwards to drive the locking pin 12 to move upwards. The top of the pull rod 15 is provided with a pull ring 22, which facilitates the upward pulling of the locking pin, facilitating the use of the present invention. The bottom of the supporting tube 10 is provided with a lower retaining ring 16, the lower retaining ring 16 is in threaded connection with the supporting tube 10, the bottom end of the locking pin 12 extends downwards out of the supporting tube 10 through the lower retaining ring 16 and is in sliding connection with the lower retaining ring 16, a locking hole matched with the locking pin 12 is formed in the horizontal support 4, and the locking pin 12 can be automatically inserted into the locking hole to fix the position of the supporting slider 5. One side that the supporting slide 5 kept away from the mounting bracket 3 is equipped with mounting panel 17, the one end that the supporting slide 5 was kept away from to mounting panel 17 is equipped with handle 23, can be convenient for the push-and-pull of mounting panel. The two ends of the supporting sliding block 5, which are close to one side of the mounting plate 17, are provided with hinge lugs 18, the mounting plate 17 is positioned between the two hinge lugs 18, the mounting plate 17 is provided with a hinge shaft 19 which is matched with the hinge lugs 18, the top of the mounting plate 17 is provided with an assembly clamping seat 20, the assembly clamping seat 20 is used for mounting a computer assembly, the mounting plate 17 and the assembly clamping seat 17 can move along with the supporting sliding block 5 on the horizontal support 4, the mounting plate 17 can rotate around the hinge shaft 19, the computer assembly on the assembly clamping seat 17 can be turned over, the computer assembly can be conveniently detached, after the computer assembly is replaced, the mounting plate 17 is turned over, the supporting sliding block 5 is firstly pushed towards the inside of the case 1 along the second sliding groove 9, and after the cylindrical sliding block 7 moves to the junction of the first sliding groove 8 and the second sliding groove 9, the supporting sliding block 5 is then pushed, the interface on the computer component is inserted into the interface on the outer wall of the case 1, the locking pin 12 is automatically inserted into the locking hole, the fixing of the position of the computer component is completed, the installation is completed, when the computer component is dismounted, the pull rod 15 is firstly pulled upwards, the locking pin 12 is pulled out of the locking hole, the supporting slide block 5 can be moved, the computer component is dismounted, and the maintenance efficiency can be improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a computer subassembly turning device, includes quick-witted case (1), one side of quick-witted case (1) is equipped with the opening, be equipped with apron (2) in the opening, apron (2) can dismantle with quick-witted case (1) and be connected its characterized in that: the inner wall of the case (1) far away from the cover plate (2) is provided with a mounting rack (3), the mounting rack (3) is provided with a plurality of horizontal supports (4) from top to bottom, the top of each horizontal support (4) is provided with a supporting slider (5), the supporting sliders (5) are horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case (1), the bottoms of the supporting sliders (5) are provided with two connecting columns (6), the bottoms of the connecting columns (6) are provided with cylindrical sliders (7), the axial leads of the cylindrical sliders (7) and the axial leads of the connecting columns (6) are collinear, the distance between the axial leads of the two connecting columns (6) is larger than 2 times of the diameter of the cylindrical sliders (7), the top of each horizontal support (4) is provided with a first sliding chute (8) matched with the cylindrical sliders (7) along the length direction of the supporting sliders (5), one side of the first sliding groove (8) far away from the mounting frame (3) is provided with two second sliding grooves (9) which are matched with the cylindrical sliding blocks (7), the second sliding grooves (9) are perpendicular to the first sliding grooves (8) and are communicated with the first sliding grooves (8), the distance between the central lines of the two second sliding grooves (9) is the same as the distance between the axial lines of the two cylindrical sliding blocks (7), one end of the supporting sliding block (5) far away from the inner wall of the case (1) is vertically provided with a supporting tube (10), the supporting tube (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting sliding block (5), the top of the supporting tube (10) is provided with an upper baffle ring (11), a locking pin (12) is arranged in the supporting tube (10), the middle part of the locking pin (12) is provided with a limiting ring (13), the limiting ring (13) is fixedly connected with the locking pin (12), and the limiting ring (13) is slidably connected with the supporting tube (, the top of spacing ring (13) is equipped with reset spring (14), reset spring (14) cover is established on stop pin (12), the bottom and the spacing ring (13) butt of reset spring (14), the top and last fender ring (11) butt of reset spring (14), the vertical pull rod (15) that is equipped with in top of stop pin (12), pull rod (15) pass and keep off ring (11) upwards stretch out stay tube (10), the bottom of stay tube (10) is equipped with down keeps off ring (16), the bottom of stop pin (12) keeps off ring (16) under and stretches out stay tube (10) downwards and with keep off ring (16) sliding connection down, be equipped with the locking hole that suits with stop pin (12) on horizontal bracket (4), one side that support slider (5) kept away from mounting bracket (3) is equipped with mounting bracket (17), support slider (5) are close to both ends on one side of mounting bracket (17) and all are equipped with hinge ear (18), mounting panel (17) are located between two hinge ears (18), be equipped with articulated shaft (19) that suit with hinge ear (18) on mounting panel (17), the top of mounting panel (17) is equipped with subassembly cassette (20), the one end that support slider (5) were kept away from in mounting panel (17) is equipped with handle (23).

2. The computer component turning device according to claim 1, wherein: and a ball (21) is embedded at the bottom of the cylindrical sliding block (7).

3. The computer component turning device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the pull rod (15) is provided with a pull ring (22).