CN108592799A - A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device - Google Patents

A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108592799A
CN108592799A CN201810408701.7A CN201810408701A CN108592799A CN 108592799 A CN108592799 A CN 108592799A CN 201810408701 A CN201810408701 A CN 201810408701A CN 108592799 A CN108592799 A CN 108592799A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyeglass
bottom plate
beanpod
partition board
soybean
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810408701.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108592799B (en
Inventor
王业成
戴百生
李明源
卢旭
王艺桦
李卓凡
王婷婷
陈海涛
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201810408701.7A priority Critical patent/CN108592799B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
    • G01B11/0608Height gauges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/46Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters
    • G01J3/50Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device, belong to agricultural mechanical field;Eyeglass, partition board, bottom plate are solidly installed and configure in camera bellows, divider upright is packed among bottom plate, eyeglass is symmetrically packed in the both sides of bottom plate, the upper surface angle with horizontal plane of bottom plate is 5 °~10 °, plate upper surface is evenly equipped with skewed slot, the central axis of bottom plate, the intersection of eyeglass and skewed slot, eyeglass, skewed slot are symmetrical along the median plane of partition board respectively;Angle is 45 °~55 ° between eyeglass and horizontal plane, and lens thickness is 5~8mm.The invention is easy to operate, can once measure seed, the vertical rectangular image of beanpod two, realize the acquisition of the parameters such as more soybean, the length of multiple beanpods, width, height, navel color, particle shape, pod thickness.

Description

A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, it is related to a kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device.
Background technology
Soybean is a kind of common industrial crops, and the length of soybean kernel and beanpod, width, height isophenous feature are As an important measurement content.
Seed and beanpod phenotypic data are manually measured, needs a large amount of labours, complicated for operation, measurement accuracy is low.It is existing Some seed image capturing systems carry out an Image Acquisition, only obtain the phenotypic data of the single side surface of seed or beanpod, nothing Method obtains the image information of multi-panel, reduces testing efficiency.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device, easy to operate, the operation is stable, It measures accurately, improves measurement efficiency, reduce hand labor intensity.
Realizing foregoing invention purpose technical solution is:A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device, including computer, Camera bellows and configuration are mounted on camera, fluorescent tube, data line, eyeglass, partition board, bottom plate on camera bellows, and eyeglass, partition board, bottom plate are fixedly mounted with Together and configure in camera bellows.Divider upright is packed among bottom plate, and eyeglass is symmetrically packed in the both sides of bottom plate, bottom The upper surface angle with horizontal plane of plate is 5 °~10 °, and plate upper surface is evenly equipped with skewed slot, bottom plate, the intersection of eyeglass and skewed slot Central axis, skewed slot constitute inverted conical socket to place seed to be measured with minute surface, it is therefore prevented that soybean kernel rolls, and is convenient for Acquire soybean kernel image, the especially acquisition of soybean navel color;Eyeglass, skewed slot are symmetrical along the median plane of partition board respectively;Mirror Angle is 45 °~55 ° between piece and horizontal plane, realizes that the lateral image of each seed is mutually perpendicular to direct picture acquisition direction, Obtain complete side image, be convenient for soybean phenotypic data acquisition and processing, to an Image Acquisition measure seed or Length, width and the height of beanpod;Lens thickness is 5~8mm, makes soybean kernel, beanpod and lens reflecting by minute surface thickness The distance in face is at least 5~8mm, and it is be overlapped to realize that the lateral image of the soybean of lens reflecting does not occur with positive overhead view image, is convenient for Image Acquisition.
The advantageous effect of the invention is:Easy to operate, the operation is stable measures accurately, and it is strong to significantly reduce labour Degree and measurement error can once measure the vertical rectangular image of seed, beanpod two, realize more soybean, multiple beanpods The acquisition of the parameters such as length, width, height, navel color, particle shape, pod thickness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is that the eyeglass, partition board, bottom plate of the present invention is fixedly mounted with front view
Fig. 3 is that the eyeglass, partition board, bottom plate of the present invention is fixedly mounted with vertical view
Fig. 4 is the A of Fig. 2 to sectional view
1. eyeglass in figure, 2. partition boards, 3. bottom plates, 3-1. skewed slots, 4. computers, 5. camera bellows, 6. cameras, 7. fluorescent tubes, 8. Data line.
Specific implementation mode
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod Image Acquisition Device, including computer 4, camera bellows 5 and configuration be mounted on camera bellows 5 on camera 6, fluorescent tube 7, data line 8, eyeglass 1, every Plate 2, bottom plate 3;The camera bellows 5 is matched with camera 6, and the configuration of camera 6 is mounted on 5 top of camera bellows.Camera bellows 5 is by reflective Aluminium sheet, fluorescent tube 7 and shell constitute closed cubic space, and eyeglass 1, partition board 2, bottom plate 3 are solidly installed and configure and be mounted on In camera bellows 5, the camera 6 is connected by data line 8 with computer 4, is handled the image collected by software Detect soybean kernel or beanpod phenotypic information.Partition board 2 is perpendicularly fixedly arranged among bottom plate 3, and eyeglass 1 is symmetrically packed in bottom plate 3 Both sides, the upper surface angle with horizontal plane of bottom plate 3 is 5 °~10 °, and bottom plate 3 has been evenly distributed in the upper surface skewed slot 3-1, bottom plate 3, eyeglass The central axis of 1 intersection and skewed slot 3-1, skewed slot 3-1 and minute surface 1 constitute inverted conical socket to place seed to be measured, Prevent soybean kernel from rolling, convenient for acquisition soybean kernel image, the especially acquisition of soybean navel color;Eyeglass 1, skewed slot 3-1 difference Median plane along partition board 2 is symmetrical;Angle is 45 °~55 ° between eyeglass 1 and horizontal plane, realizes the lateral image of each seed It is mutually perpendicular to direct picture acquisition direction, obtains complete side image, be convenient for the acquisition and processing of soybean phenotypic data, from And once measure length, width and the height of seed or beanpod;1 thickness of eyeglass is 5~8mm, makes soybean seed by minute surface thickness Grain and beanpod are at least 5~8mm at a distance from lens reflecting face, realize that the lateral image of soybean that eyeglass 1 reflects is overlooked with positive Image is not overlapped, and is convenient for Image Acquisition.
It is when detecting seed or beanpod phenotypic data, more seed hilums to be measured are whole in the direction parallel with bottom plate 3 Equably be placed in skewed slot 3-1 together, or multiple beanpods be put into respectively on the bottom plate 3 of 2 both sides of partition board, will placed seed or The soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device of beanpod are put into inside camera bellows 5;Power supply is connected, fluorescent tube 7 is shinny in camera bellows 5, cooperation The focal length of image vision-control camera 6 on computer 4, operation computer 4 realize Image Acquisition, the image of seed or beanpod Processing, data preserve, and the phenotype for completing more seeds or multiple beanpods measures work.
Easy to operate, the operation is stable, accurate, the used soybean kernel of measurement and beanpod image collecting device of the invention can Support the primary acquisition realized to data such as length, width, the height of more soybean or multiple beanpods in order to high-efficient homework.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device are mounted on dark including computer (4), camera bellows (5) and configuration Camera (6), fluorescent tube (7), data line (8), eyeglass (1), partition board (2), bottom plate (3) on case (5), be characterized in that eyeglass (1), Partition board (2), bottom plate (3) are solidly installed and configure in camera bellows (5), and partition board (2) is perpendicularly fixedly arranged among bottom plate (3), Eyeglass (1) is symmetrically packed in the both sides of bottom plate (3), and the upper surface angle with horizontal plane of bottom plate (3) is 5 °~10 °, bottom plate (3) Be evenly distributed in the upper surface skewed slot (3-1), bottom plate (3), eyeglass (1) intersection and skewed slot (3-1) central axis, eyeglass (1), tiltedly Median plane of the slot (3-1) respectively along partition board (2) is symmetrical.
2. a kind of soybean kernel according to claim 1 and beanpod image collecting device, it is characterised in that eyeglass (1) and water Angle is 45 °~55 ° between plane, and eyeglass (1) thickness is 5~8mm.
CN201810408701.7A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Soybean seed and pod image acquisition device Active CN108592799B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810408701.7A CN108592799B (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Soybean seed and pod image acquisition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810408701.7A CN108592799B (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Soybean seed and pod image acquisition device

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CN108592799A true CN108592799A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108592799B CN108592799B (en) 2023-09-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684967A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-26 东北农业大学 A kind of soybean plant strain stem pod recognition methods based on SSD convolutional network

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008020347A (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-31 Akita Prefecture Legume discrimination structure
CN102393178A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 上海工程技术大学 Digital imaging and analyzing device for textures and colors of surfaces on both sides of sheet material
KR101560722B1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 창원대학교 산학협력단 linear laser assisted machining device
CN107328681A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-07 中国计量大学 Cereal and beans mass of 1000 kernel and moisture content detection system based on machine vision
CN208109020U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-16 东北农业大学 A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008020347A (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-31 Akita Prefecture Legume discrimination structure
CN102393178A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 上海工程技术大学 Digital imaging and analyzing device for textures and colors of surfaces on both sides of sheet material
KR101560722B1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 창원대학교 산학협력단 linear laser assisted machining device
CN107328681A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-07 中国计量大学 Cereal and beans mass of 1000 kernel and moisture content detection system based on machine vision
CN208109020U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-16 东北农业大学 A kind of soybean kernel and beanpod image collecting device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
张伟: "基于机器视觉大豆豆荚形态分析系统设计与实现", 《万方学术论文》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684967A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-26 东北农业大学 A kind of soybean plant strain stem pod recognition methods based on SSD convolutional network

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