Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a simple testing device for the flatness of a building board, which has the beneficial effects that the flatness of the building board can be simply tested, the building board is prevented from being provided with bulges to influence the use of the building board, and the simple testing device can be suitable for testing the building board with a large-range thickness.
the invention relates to a building detection tool, in particular to a simple building plate flatness testing device which comprises an underframe assembly, a testing assembly and a transmission assembly.
The chassis assembly comprises a bottom plate, a trapezoidal convex strip, support plates, edge blocking edges, a placing flat plate, a rectangular sleeve and support legs, wherein the trapezoidal convex strip is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the support plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the placing flat plate, the two support plates are connected to the trapezoidal convex strip in a sliding mode, the edge blocking edges are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the upper end face of the placing flat plate, the support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the rectangular sleeve, and the four;
the testing component comprises a rectangular cylinder, a vertical moving rod groove, a seat plate, a spring catch, a spring sleeve rod, an L-shaped frame, an arc-shaped rod, a swing rod, a shaft supporting plate, a left gear, a middle shaft, a right gear, a middle gear, a left shaft and a sliding support, wherein the right lower end of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding support, the rectangular cylinder is a hollow cuboid with the left and right opened, the left lower end of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with the seat plate, the front end and the rear end of the seat plate are respectively provided with the vertical moving rod groove, the left upper end of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is slidably connected with the spring sleeve rod, the lower end of the spring sleeve rod is fixedly connected with the spring catch, the spring catch is positioned below the L-shaped frame, the spring sleeve rod between the L-shaped frame and the spring catch is sleeved on the spring sleeve rod, the front end and the, the left gear is fixedly connected to the left shaft, the middle shaft and the right shaft are rotatably connected between the front shaft supporting plate and the rear shaft supporting plate sequentially through a bearing seat with a bearing from left to right, the right end of the left gear is meshed with the left end of the middle gear, the right end of the middle gear is meshed with the left end of the right gear, the middle end of the upper end surface of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod, the lower end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the left shaft, the upper end of the swing rod is attached to the front end surface of the arc-shaped rod;
The transmission assembly comprises a cross rod, a sliding cylinder groove, a roller shaft, vertical moving rods and an articulated lug, wherein the upper end of the articulated lug is fixedly connected to the right shaft, the cross rod penetrates through the inside of a rectangular cylinder, the right end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the articulated lug, the left end of the cross rod is provided with the sliding cylinder groove, the two vertical moving rods are respectively connected to the two vertical moving rod grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two vertical moving rods and is connected to the sliding cylinder groove in a sliding mode, the roller shaft is fixedly connected to the middle end of the roller shaft, and the roller shaft is rotatably connected between the lower ends.
The chassis assembly further comprises a fastening screw, the right end of the rectangular sleeve is connected with the fastening screw through threads, the sliding support is connected to the rectangular sleeve in a sliding mode, and the fastening screw abuts against the sliding support.
the chassis component further comprises a rack, a lower gear, shaft brackets, a lower gear shaft and a hand rocker, the rack is fixedly connected with the lower end of a flat plate, the two shaft brackets are fixedly connected to a bottom plate below the flat plate, the lower gear is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower gear shaft, the front end and the rear end of the lower gear shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two shaft brackets, the upper end of the lower gear is meshed with the rack, and the hand rocker is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower gear shaft.
The circle center of the circle where the outer ring of the arc-shaped rod is located on the axis of the left shaft, the diameters of the right gear and the middle gear are equal, and the diameter of the left gear is equal to one half of the diameter of the middle gear.
The roller is positioned above the placing flat plate, and the spring blocking piece is propped against the upper left end of the cross rod.
The simple testing device for the flatness of the building board has the beneficial effects that:
the simple testing device for the building board flatness can simply test the flatness of the building board, prevents the building board from being provided with bulges to influence the use of the building board, and can be suitable for testing the building board with a large-range thickness.
The first embodiment is as follows:
The embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the invention relates to a building detection tool, in particular to a simple building board flatness testing device, which comprises an underframe assembly 1, a testing assembly 2 and a transmission assembly 3.
The underframe assembly 1 comprises a bottom plate 1-1, trapezoidal convex strips 1-2, support plates 1-3, edge blocking edges 1-4, a placing flat plate 1-5, a rectangular sleeve 1-6 and support legs 1-8, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal convex strips 1-2, the left and right ends of the lower end of the placing flat plate 1-5 are fixedly connected with the support plates 1-3, the two support plates 1-3 are both slidably connected to the trapezoidal convex strips 1-2, the front and rear ends of the upper end surface of the placing flat plate 1-5 are both fixedly connected with the edge blocking edges 1-4, the four corners of the lower end of the rectangular sleeve 1-6 are both fixedly connected with the support legs 1-8, and the four support legs 1-8 are all fixedly connected to; the placing flat plates 1-5 can move left and right on the trapezoidal raised lines 1-2 through the two support plates 1-3, when the building board is tested, the building board needs to be placed at the upper ends of the placing flat plates 1-5, and the two edge blocking edges 1-4 can prevent the building board from sliding off the placing flat plates 1-5.
the testing component 2 comprises a rectangular cylinder 2-1, vertical moving rod grooves 2-2, a seat plate 2-3, spring catch plates 2-4, spring loop rods 2-5, L-shaped frames 2-6, arc-shaped rods 2-7, swing rods 2-8, a shaft support plate 2-9, a left gear 2-10, a middle shaft 2-11, a right shaft 2-12, a right gear 2-13, a middle gear 2-14, a left shaft 2-15 and a sliding support 2-16, the right lower end of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 is fixedly connected with the sliding support 2-16, the rectangular cylinder 2-1 is a hollow cuboid with the left and right opened, the left lower end of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 is fixedly connected with the seat plate 2-3, the front and rear ends of the seat plate 2-3 are respectively provided with the vertical moving rod grooves 2-2, the left upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frames 2-6, the L-shaped frame 2-6 is connected with a spring loop bar 2-5 in a sliding way, the lower end of the spring loop bar 2-5 is fixedly connected with a spring baffle plate 2-4, the spring baffle plate 2-4 is positioned below the L-shaped frame 2-6, a spring is sleeved on the spring loop bar 2-5 between the L-shaped frame 2-6 and the spring baffle plate 2-4, the front end and the rear end of the right upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 are fixedly connected with shaft support plates 2-9, a right gear 2-13 is fixedly connected on a right shaft 2-12, a middle gear 2-14 is fixedly connected on a middle shaft 2-11, a left gear 2-10 is fixedly connected on a left shaft 2-15, the middle shaft 2-11 and the right shaft 2-12 are rotatably connected between the front shaft support plate and the rear shaft support plate 2-9 through bearing blocks sequentially, the right end of the left gear 2-10 is meshed with the left end of the middle gear 2-14, the right end of the middle gear 2-14 is meshed with the left end of the right gear 2-13, the middle end of the upper end face of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 2-7, the lower end of the swing rod 2-8 is fixedly connected to the left shaft 2-15, the upper end of the swing rod 2-8 is attached to the front end face of the arc-shaped rod 2-7, and the sliding support 2-16 is connected to the rectangular sleeve 1-6;
The transmission component 3 comprises a cross rod 3-1, a sliding cylinder 3-2, a sliding cylinder groove 3-3, a roller 3-4, a roller shaft 3-5, a vertical moving rod 3-6 and a hinge convex block 3-7, the upper end of the hinge convex block 3-7 is fixedly connected on a right shaft 2-12, the cross rod 3-1 passes through the inside of the rectangular cylinder 2-1, the right end of the cross rod 3-1 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the hinge convex block 3-7, the left end of the cross rod 3-1 is provided with the sliding cylinder groove 3-3, the two vertical moving rods 3-6 are respectively and slidably connected on the two vertical moving rod grooves 2-2, the sliding cylinder 3-2 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two vertical moving rods 3-6, the sliding cylinder 3-2 is slidably connected on the sliding cylinder groove 3-3, the middle end of the roller shaft 3-5 is fixedly connected with the roller 3-4, the lower ends of the two vertical moving rods 3-6 are rotatably connected with roller shafts 3-5. Because the spring on the spring sleeve rod 2-5 pushes the spring catch 2-4 downwards, the spring catch 2-4 pushes the left end of the cross rod 3-1 downwards, the left end of the cross rod 3-1 drives the sliding column 3-2 and the two vertical moving rods 3-6 to move downwards, so that the roller 3-4 is pressed against the top surface of the building board placed on the flat plate 1-5, when the placing flat plate 1-5 and the building board on the placing flat plate move rightwards, the building board is provided with a bulge, the bulge on the building board enables the roller 3-4, the vertical moving rods 3-6 and the sliding column 3-2 to move upwards, the sliding column 3-2 drives the left end of the cross rod 3-1 to move upwards when moving upwards, at the moment, the hinged lug 3-7 rotates clockwise, so that the right shaft 2-12 and the right gear 2-13 rotate clockwise, the right gear 2-13 drives the middle gear 2-14 and the middle shaft 2-11 to rotate anticlockwise, the middle gear 2-14 drives the left gear 2-10, the left shaft 2-15 and the swing rod 2-8 to rotate clockwise, and as the diameter of the left gear 2-10 is equal to one half of the diameter of the middle gear 2-14, when the middle gear 2-14 rotates by a small angle and is transmitted to the left gear 2-10, the left gear 2-10 rotates by a large angle, so that the rotating angle of the swing rod 2-8 is enlarged, and the swing distance of the swing rod 2-8 on the arc-shaped rod 2-7 is observed, so that the bulge on the building board can be obviously tested.
the underframe assembly 1 further comprises fastening screws 1-7, the right ends of the rectangular sleeves 1-6 are connected with the fastening screws 1-7 through threads, the sliding supports 2-16 are connected to the rectangular sleeves 1-6 in a sliding mode, and the fastening screws 1-7 are abutted to the sliding supports 2-16. The sliding support 2-16 can vertically slide on the rectangular sleeve 1-6, so that the height of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 can be adjusted, the invention can adapt to the test of building boards with a large range of thicknesses, and the sliding support 2-16 can be fixed on the rectangular sleeve 1-6 by rotating the fastening screw 1-7.
The chassis assembly 1 further comprises racks 1-9, lower gears 1-10, shaft brackets 1-11, lower gear shafts 1-12 and hand-operated rods 1-13, the lower end of the placing flat plate 1-5 is fixedly connected with the racks 1-9, the bottom plate 1-1 below the placing flat plate 1-5 is fixedly connected with the two shaft brackets 1-11, the middle end of the lower gear shaft 1-12 is fixedly connected with the lower gears 1-10, the front end and the rear end of the lower gear shaft 1-12 are respectively connected onto the two shaft brackets 1-11 in a rotating mode, the upper ends of the lower gears 1-10 are meshed with the racks 1-9, and the front ends of the lower gear shafts 1-12 are fixedly connected with the hand-operated rods 1-13. When the hand-operated lever 1-13 is shaken, the lower gear shafts 1-12 and the lower gears 1-10 can be driven to rotate, the lower gears 1-10 are meshed with the racks 1-9 when rotating, so that the placing flat plate 1-5 is driven to move left and right, the two support plates 1-3 are driven to move left and right on the trapezoidal convex strips 1-2, and the placing flat plate 1-5 can be driven to move left and right by using the hand-operated lever 1-13, so that the placing flat plate 1-5 can be uniformly moved.
The circle center of the circle where the outer ring of the arc-shaped rod 2-7 is located on the axis of the left shaft 2-15, the diameters of the right gear 2-13 and the middle gear 2-14 are equal, and the diameter of the left gear 2-10 is equal to one half of the diameter of the middle gear 2-14.
The roller 3-4 is positioned above the placing flat plate 1-5, and the spring catch 2-4 is propped against the left upper end of the cross rod 3-1.
The invention relates to a simple testing device for the flatness of a building board, which has the working principle that: the placing flat plates 1-5 can move left and right on the trapezoidal raised lines 1-2 through the two support plates 1-3, when the building board is tested, the building board needs to be placed at the upper ends of the placing flat plates 1-5, and the two edge blocking edges 1-4 can prevent the building board from sliding off the placing flat plates 1-5. Because the spring on the spring sleeve rod 2-5 pushes the spring catch 2-4 downwards, the spring catch 2-4 pushes the left end of the cross rod 3-1 downwards, the left end of the cross rod 3-1 drives the sliding column 3-2 and the two vertical moving rods 3-6 to move downwards, so that the roller 3-4 is pressed against the top surface of the building board placed on the flat plate 1-5, when the placing flat plate 1-5 and the building board on the placing flat plate move rightwards, the building board is provided with a bulge, the bulge on the building board enables the roller 3-4, the vertical moving rods 3-6 and the sliding column 3-2 to move upwards, the sliding column 3-2 drives the left end of the cross rod 3-1 to move upwards when moving upwards, at the moment, the hinged lug 3-7 rotates clockwise, so that the right shaft 2-12 and the right gear 2-13 rotate clockwise, the right gear 2-13 drives the middle gear 2-14 and the middle shaft 2-11 to rotate anticlockwise, the middle gear 2-14 drives the left gear 2-10, the left shaft 2-15 and the swing rod 2-8 to rotate clockwise, and as the diameter of the left gear 2-10 is equal to one half of the diameter of the middle gear 2-14, when the middle gear 2-14 rotates by a small angle and is transmitted to the left gear 2-10, the left gear 2-10 rotates by a large angle, so that the rotating angle of the swing rod 2-8 is enlarged, and the swing distance of the swing rod 2-8 on the arc-shaped rod 2-7 is observed, so that the bulge on the building board can be obviously tested. The sliding support 2-16 can vertically slide on the rectangular sleeve 1-6, so that the height of the rectangular cylinder 2-1 can be adjusted, the invention can adapt to the test of building boards with a large range of thicknesses, and the sliding support 2-16 can be fixed on the rectangular sleeve 1-6 by rotating the fastening screw 1-7. When the hand-operated lever 1-13 is shaken, the lower gear shafts 1-12 and the lower gears 1-10 can be driven to rotate, the lower gears 1-10 are meshed with the racks 1-9 when rotating, so that the placing flat plate 1-5 is driven to move left and right, the two support plates 1-3 are driven to move left and right on the trapezoidal convex strips 1-2, and the placing flat plate 1-5 can be driven to move left and right by using the hand-operated lever 1-13, so that the placing flat plate 1-5 can be uniformly moved.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.