CN108592717B - A kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation - Google Patents

A kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108592717B
CN108592717B CN201810385792.7A CN201810385792A CN108592717B CN 108592717 B CN108592717 B CN 108592717B CN 201810385792 A CN201810385792 A CN 201810385792A CN 108592717 B CN108592717 B CN 108592717B
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China
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fixedly connected
wall
cabinet
block
shaft
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CN108592717A (en
Inventor
龚成香
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Guangde Haoyu New Material Co., Ltd
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Huaibei Shuo Hua Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D1/00Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D3/00Particular applications of blasting techniques
    • F42D3/04Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning devices of non-proliferation, are related to technical field of tunnel construction.The tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, including cabinet, the first ball bearing is fixedly connected with inside the left and right sides of the cabinet, the inner wall of first ball bearing is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, the fixed right side in the surface of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with flabellum, and the surface of first rotating shaft is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first taper fluted disc on the left of flabellum.The tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, it is rotated by flabellum, box house is set to form negative pressure, the waste residue cleaned up is collected by first pipe to box house, waste residue is prevented to be diffused into other blasthole, so that the slag cleaning device of effective solution currently on the market, can not be collected the waste residue cleaned up, the waste residue cleaned up readily diffuses into the blasthole cleared up, and blasthole is caused to clear up halfway problem.

Description

A kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tunnel construction, the tunnel surrounding blasting hole scarfing cinder of specially a kind of non-proliferation is filled It sets.
Background technique
Currently, blasthole laying is primary process, and work quality directly affects country rock during the blast working in tunnel Explosion, adopt dress and transport.Due to the multifarious influence of geological conditions and ore-rock, the blasthole being drilled is sometimes by aperture Or the rock powder blocking fallen around hole wall.Cause plug-hole or useless hole, cause blasthole can not normal use, need to punch again, because This needs to clear up the waste residue of blasthole.
But existing slag cleaning device can not be collected the waste residue cleaned up, and the waste residue cleaned up is easy diffusion Into the blasthole cleared up, blasthole cleaning is caused to be not thorough.It is as a kind of for tunnel in disclosed in Chinese patent CN207007020U Road country rock blasting hole slag cleaning device clears up the waste residue in blasthole by spiral hairbrush, makes inside waste residue discharge blasthole, The waste residue of discharge is not collected, the waste residue of discharge readily diffuses into inside next blasthole, need repeatedly to blasthole into Row cleaning, causes scale removal process cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation, It solves slag cleaning device currently on the market, the waste residue cleaned up can not be collected, the waste residue cleaned up is easy to expand It is scattered in the blasthole cleared up, blasthole is caused to clear up halfway problem.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of tunnel surrounding of non-proliferation is quick-fried Broken blasthole slag cleaning device, including cabinet, are fixedly connected with the first ball bearing inside the left and right sides of the cabinet, and described first The inner wall of ball bearing is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with flabellum on the right side of the surface of the first rotating shaft, and described the The surface of one shaft is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first taper fluted disc on the left of flabellum, and two sides are solid up and down for the inner wall of the cabinet Surely it is connected with pushing mechanism, the first filter plate, the surface of first filter plate are fixedly connected on the left of the pushing mechanism It is slidably connected with the inner wall of cabinet, the bottom of the cabinet offers discharge port, and the bottom of box is simultaneously located under discharge port Side is hinged with chamber door by pin shaft, and the bottom of the cabinet is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first supporting block on the right side of chamber door, described The inner wall of first supporting block is provided with fixed link, and the surface of the fixed link and the inner wall of chamber door are slidably connected, the fixed link Right side be fixedly connected with the first limited block, be fixedly connected with sealing cover on the left of the cabinet, the right side of the sealing cover is solid Surely it is communicated with first pipe, the first pipe is connected to close to the side of cabinet with the fixation of the surface of cabinet, the sealing cover Right side simultaneously offers the first ventilation hole positioned at the outside of first pipe, and the inner wall of first ventilation hole is fixedly connected with the second mistake Filter plate is fixedly connected with roller on the left of the first rotating shaft, and the surface of the roller and the inner wall of sealing cover are slidably connected, institute The surface for stating roller is fixedly connected with hairbrush, the right side of the cabinet and surrounding for being located at first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second pipe Road, the right side of the cabinet and the outside for being located at second pipe are fixedly connected with connection frame, and the inner thread of the connection frame connects It is connected to driving device, connector, the driving dress are fixedly connected on the right side of the left side of the driving device and first rotating shaft The right side two sides the set and right side for being located at second pipe offers the second ventilation hole respectively, the inner wall of second ventilation hole is fixed It is connected with third filter plate, the surface of the driving device is fixedly connected with positioning device, the inner wall of the positioning device and company The surface for connecing frame is slidably connected.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes the second ball bearing, the second shaft, the second taper fluted disc, fixed block, promotion Frame and eccentric disc, the inner wall of the cabinet are fixedly connected two sides inside up and down with the inner wall of the second ball bearing, second rolling The inner wall of pearl bearing is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and second shaft is fixedly connected with close to the side of the first taper fluted disc The surface of two taper fluted discs, the surface of the second taper fluted disc and the first taper fluted disc is intermeshed, the inner wall of the cabinet Upper and lower two sides are simultaneously fixedly connected with fixed block at left and right sides of the second shaft, and the inner wall of the fixed block is provided with promotion Frame, the surface of second shaft are fixedly connected with eccentric disc, and the surface of the eccentric disc and the inner wall of pushing frame are slidably connected, It is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side of the pushing frame and the first filter plate.
Preferably, the driving device includes shell, support frame, motor and third shaft, the surface of the shell and company The inner thread connection of frame is connect, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with support frame, and the inner wall of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with Motor, the output end of the motor be fixedly connected with third shaft by shaft coupling, and the third shaft is connected to shell Left side simultaneously extends to shell exterior, and the left side two sides of the shell simultaneously offer the second ventilation positioned at the right side of second pipe respectively Hole is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side of the third shaft and connector.
Preferably, the connector includes the first link block and the second link block, the right side of first link block and the It is fixedly connected on the left of three shafts, is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side of second link block and first rotating shaft, described first connects The surface of the inner wall and the second link block that connect block cooperates.
Preferably, the positioning device includes positioning disk, locating rod, the second limited block, the first iron block and the first magnetic patch, institute The inner wall for stating positioning disk is fixedly connected with the inner wall of driving device, and locating rod is fixedly connected on the left of the positioning disk, described It is fixedly connected with the second limited block on the left of locating rod, the surface of the locating rod is fixedly connected with the first iron block, and described first The inner wall of iron block and the surface of connection frame are slidably connected, and are fixedly connected with the first magnetic patch inside the right side of second limited block.
Preferably, the surface of the fixed link is fixedly connected with the second iron block, is fixedly connected inside the right side of the chamber door There is the second magnetic patch.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cabinet and it is fixedly connected with block between first pipe and the first filter plate, institute The inner wall for stating block is funnel-shaped.
Preferably, the surface of the eccentric disc is fixedly connected with third ball bearing, the surface of the third ball bearing It is slidably connected with the inner wall of pushing frame.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning devices of non-proliferation.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by setting first rotating shaft, flabellum, sealing cover, First pipe and ventilation hole, are rotated by flabellum, so that box house is formed negative pressure, the waste residue cleaned up is passed through first pipe It collects to box house, waste residue is prevented to be diffused into other blasthole, thus the slag cleaning device of effective solution currently on the market, The waste residue cleaned up can not be collected, the waste residue cleaned up readily diffuses into the blasthole cleared up, and leads to blasthole Clear up halfway problem.
(2), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by the way that pushing mechanism is arranged, eccentric disc rotation is pushed away Dynamic pushing frame does bilateral reciprocation, moves left and right the first filter plate, and the waste residue on the first filter plate is trembled, and prevents The blocking of one filter plate causes cabinet to reduce the adsorption capacity of waste residue.
(3), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation will be empty in cabinet by the way that the first filter plate is arranged Waste residue in gas filters out, meanwhile, the first filter plate stops waste residue, prevents waste residue from generating shock to flabellum, makes to fan Leaf damage, causes the service life of flabellum to reduce.
(4), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation passes through the first ventilation hole of setting and the second filtering Plate, the air inside and outside blasthole are circulated by the first ventilation hole, and the second filter plate stops waste residue, prevents waste residue from passing through First ventilation hole is diffused into air, and waste residue is caused to pollute surrounding air.
(5), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation is filtered by the second ventilation hole of setting and third Plate, the second ventilation hole be connected in second pipe, make cabinet be discharged gas interior of shell is entered by the second ventilation hole, add Air circulation inside and outside fast shell, effectively to motor radiating.
(6), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by the way that positioning device is arranged, the first iron block is to even It connects and erects positioning and fixed function, convenient for second pipe is aligned with the second ventilation hole, meanwhile, the first magnetic patch is to the first iron block Suction-operated is played, is convenient for the first iron block together with the second limited block.
(7), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by the way that the second iron block and the second magnetic patch is arranged, the Two magnetic patch play suction-operated to the second iron block, convenient for fixed link and chamber door are fixed together, prevent the tunnel of the non-proliferation When country rock blasting hole slag cleaning device works, vibration is generated, causes fixed link to remove inside chamber door, opens chamber door, cause to give up Slag leakage.
(8), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by the way that block is arranged, block plays resistance to waste residue Gear effect, waste residue is deposited between block and the first filter plate, and after preventing box house negative pressure from disappearing, waste residue passes through the first pipe Road outflow, is not easy to collect in waste residue.
(9), the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by the way that third ball bearing, third ball is arranged The surface of bearing and the inner wall of pushing frame are slidably connected, and convert rolling for the sliding friction between eccentric disc and pushing frame and rub It wipes, by the abrasion of pushing block inner wall, effectively enhances the normal service life of pushing block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of cabinet of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 first ball bearings, 3 first rotating shafts, 4 flabellums, 5 first taper fluted discs, 6 pushing mechanisms, 601 Second ball bearing, 602 second shafts, 603 second taper fluted discs, 604 fixed blocks, 605 pushing frame, 606 eccentric discs, 7 first Filter plate, 8 discharge ports, 9 chamber doors, 10 first supporting blocks, 11 fixed links, 12 first limited blocks, 13 sealing covers, 14 first pipes, 15 first ventilation holes, 16 second filter plates, 17 rollers, 18 hairbrush, 19 second pipes, 20 connection frames, 21 driving devices, outside 2101 Shell, 2102 support frames, 2103 motors, 2104 third shafts, 22 connectors, 2,201 first link blocks, 2,202 second link blocks, 23 Second ventilation hole, 24 third filter plates, 25 positioning devices, 2501 positioning disks, 2502 locating rods, 2,503 second limited blocks, 2504 First iron block, 2,505 first magnetic patch, 26 second iron blocks, 27 second magnetic patch, 28 blocks, 29 third ball bearings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole scarfing cinder dress of non-proliferation It sets, including cabinet 1, the first ball bearing 2 is fixedly connected with inside the left and right sides of cabinet 1, the inner wall of the first ball bearing 2 is solid Surely it is connected with first rotating shaft 3, the first ball bearing 2 plays fixed function to first rotating shaft 3, and the surface right side of first rotating shaft 3 is solid Surely it is connected with flabellum 4, is rotated by flabellum 4, makes to form negative pressure inside cabinet 1, the waste residue cleaned up is passed through into first pipe 14 collect to cabinet 1, and waste residue is prevented to be diffused into other blasthole, and the surface of first rotating shaft 3 is simultaneously solid positioned at the left side of flabellum 4 Surely it is connected with the first taper fluted disc 5, the inner wall of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to pushing mechanism 6, a left side for pushing mechanism 6 in two sides up and down Side is fixedly connected with the first filter plate 7, by the way that the first filter plate 7 is arranged, the waste residue in air in cabinet 1 is filtered out, together When, the first filter plate 7 stops waste residue, prevents waste residue from generating shock to flabellum 4, damages flabellum 4, leads to flabellum 4 Service life reduces, and the surface of the first filter plate 7 and the inner wall of cabinet 1 are slidably connected, and the bottom of cabinet 1 offers discharge port 8, 1 bottom of cabinet is simultaneously hinged with chamber door 9, the bottom of cabinet 1 and the right side for being located at chamber door 9 by pin shaft positioned at the lower section of discharge port 8 It is fixedly connected with the first supporting block 10, the inner wall of the first supporting block 10 is provided with fixed link 11, the surface of fixed link 11 and chamber door 9 Inner wall be slidably connected, fixed link 11 be inserted into chamber door 9 inside, chamber door 9 is fixed by fixed link 11, the surface of fixed link 11 Be fixedly connected with the second iron block 26, the second magnetic patch 27 be fixedly connected with inside the right side of chamber door 9, by the second iron block 26 of setting with Second magnetic patch 27, the second magnetic patch 27 play suction-operated to the second iron block 26, convenient for fixed link 11 and chamber door 9 are fixed on one It rises, when preventing the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation from working, generates vibration, fixed link 11 is caused to remove chamber door Inside 9, chamber door 9 is opened, waste residue is caused to reveal, the right side of fixed link 11 is fixedly connected with the first limited block 12, the first limit Block 12 plays position-limiting action to fixed link 11, and the left side of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with sealing cover 13, and the right side of sealing cover 13 is fixed to be connected It is connected with first pipe 14, first pipe 14 be connected to close to the side of cabinet 1 with the fixation of the surface of cabinet 1, the inner wall of cabinet 1 simultaneously position Block 28 is fixedly connected between first pipe 14 and the first filter plate 7, the inner wall of block 28 is funnel-shaped, keeps off by setting Block 28, block 28 play barrier effect to waste residue, and waste residue is deposited between block 28 and the first filter plate 7, is prevented in cabinet 1 After portion's negative pressure disappears, waste residue is flowed out by first pipe 14, is not easy to collect in waste residue, the right side of sealing cover 13 is simultaneously located at The outside of first pipe 14 offers the first ventilation hole 15, and the inner wall of the first ventilation hole 15 is fixedly connected with the second filter plate 16, By the first ventilation hole 15 of setting and the second filter plate 16, the air inside and outside blasthole is circulated by the first ventilation hole 15, the Two filter plates 16 stop waste residue, prevent waste residue to be diffused into air by the first ventilation hole 15, cause waste residue to surrounding Air pollutes, and the left side of first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with roller 17, and the surface of roller 17 and the inner wall of sealing cover 13 slide Connection, the surface of roller 17 are fixedly connected with hairbrush 18, and roller 17 rotates, and are carried out by hairbrush 18 to the waste residue in blasthole clear Reason, the right side of cabinet 1 and the surrounding for being located at first rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with second pipe 19, and the right side of cabinet 1 is simultaneously located at second The outside of pipeline 19 is fixedly connected with connection frame 20, and the inner thread of connection frame 20 is connected with driving device 21, driving device 21 Left side and the right side of first rotating shaft 3 be fixedly connected to connector 22, by connector 22 by first rotating shaft 3 and third shaft 2104 link together, and the right side two sides of driving device 21 simultaneously offer the second ventilation hole positioned at the right side of second pipe 19 respectively 23, the inner wall of the second ventilation hole 23 is fixedly connected with third filter plate 24, passes through the second ventilation hole 23 of setting and third filter plate 24, the second ventilation hole 23 with second pipe 19 is inner is connected to, the gas that cabinet 1 is discharged enters shell by the second ventilation hole 23 Inside 2101, accelerate the air circulation inside and outside shell 2101, effectively radiates to motor 2103, the surface of driving device 21 is fixed It is connected with positioning device 25, the surface of the inner wall and connection frame 20 of positioning device 25 is slidably connected.
Pushing mechanism 6 includes the second ball bearing 601, the second shaft 602, the second taper fluted disc 603, fixed block 604, pushes away Moving frame 605 and eccentric disc 606, the inner wall of cabinet 1 are fixedly connected two sides inside up and down with the inner wall of the second ball bearing 601, the The inner wall of two ball bearings 601 is fixedly connected with the second shaft 602, and the second shaft 602 is solid close to the side of the first taper fluted disc 5 Surely the second taper fluted disc 603, the surface intermeshing on the surface of the second taper fluted disc 603 and the first taper fluted disc 5, case are connected with The inner wall of body 1 two sides and is located at the left and right sides of the second shaft 602 and is fixedly connected with fixed block 604 up and down, fixed block 604 it is interior Wall is provided with pushing frame 605, and the surface of the second shaft 602 is fixedly connected with eccentric disc 606, and the surface of eccentric disc 606 is fixed to be connected It is connected to third ball bearing 29, the surface of third ball bearing 29 and the inner wall of pushing frame 605 are slidably connected, by the way that third is arranged Ball bearing 29, the surface of third ball bearing 29 and the inner wall of pushing frame 605 are slidably connected, by eccentric disc 606 and pushing frame Sliding friction between 605 is converted into rolling friction, by the abrasion of 605 inner wall of pushing frame, effectively enhances pushing frame 605 Normal service life, the surface of eccentric disc 606 and the inner wall of pushing frame 605 are slidably connected, the left side of pushing frame 605 and the first mistake The right side of filter plate 7 is fixedly connected, and by the way that pushing mechanism 6 is arranged, eccentric disc 606 is rotated, and pushing frame 605 is pushed to do the reciprocal fortune in left and right It is dynamic, the first filter plate 7 is moved left and right, the waste residue on the first filter plate 7 is trembled, prevents the first filter plate 7 from blocking, causes Cabinet 1 reduces the adsorption capacity of waste residue.
Driving device 21 includes shell 2101, support frame 2102, motor 2103 and third shaft 2104, the table of shell 2101 Face is connect with the inner thread of connection frame 20, and the inner wall of shell 2101 is fixedly connected with support frame 2102, support frame 2102 it is interior Wall is fixedly connected with motor 2103, and the output end of motor 2103 is fixedly connected with third shaft 2104 by shaft coupling, and third turns The left side for being connected to shell 2101 of axis 2104 simultaneously extends to outside shell 2101, and the left side two sides of shell 2101 are simultaneously located at second The right side of pipeline 19 offers the second ventilation hole 23, the fixed company in the left side of third shaft 2104 and the right side of connector 22 respectively It connects.
Connector 22 includes the first link block 2201 and the second link block 2202, the right side of the first link block 2201 and third The left side of shaft 2104 is fixedly connected, and the left side of the second link block 2202 is fixedly connected with the right side of first rotating shaft 3, the first connection The surface of the inner wall of block 2201 and the second link block 2202 cooperates.
Positioning device 25 includes positioning disk 2501, locating rod 2502, the second limited block 2503, the first iron block 2504 and first The inner wall of magnetic patch 2505, positioning disk 2501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of driving device 21, and the left side of positioning disk 2501 is fixedly connected There is locating rod 2502, the left side of locating rod 2502 is fixedly connected with the second limited block 2503, and the surface of locating rod 2502 is fixed to be connected It is connected to the first iron block 2504, the surface of the inner wall and connection frame 20 of the first iron block 2504 is slidably connected, the second limited block 2503 The first magnetic patch 2505 is fixedly connected with inside right side, by the way that positioning device 25 is arranged, the first iron block 2504 plays connection frame 20 Positioning and fixed function, convenient for second pipe 19 is aligned with the second ventilation hole 23, meanwhile, the first magnetic patch 2505 is to the first iron block 2504 play suction-operated, are convenient for the first iron block 2504 and the second limited block 2503 together.
The tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation is in use, roller 17 is inserted into inside blasthole, opening electricity Machine 2103 rotates roller 17, is cleared up by hairbrush 18 waste residue in blasthole, while flabellum 4 rotates, and makes in cabinet 1 Portion forms negative pressure, and the waste residue cleaned up is collected by first pipe 14 to cabinet 1, will be given up by the first filter plate 7 Slag stops, and the rotation of the first taper fluted disc 5 drives the rotation of the second taper fluted disc 603, by eccentric disc 606, pushes pushing frame 605 do bilateral reciprocation, move left and right the first filter plate 7, and the waste residue on the first filter plate 7 is trembled.
In conclusion the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation, by setting first rotating shaft 3, flabellum 4, Sealing cover 13, first pipe 14 and ventilation hole, are rotated by flabellum 4, make to form negative pressure inside cabinet 1, useless by what is cleaned up Slag is collected by first pipe 14 to inside cabinet 1, and waste residue is prevented to be diffused into other blasthole, so that effective solution is at present Slag cleaning device in the market can not be collected the waste residue cleaned up, and the waste residue cleaned up, which readily diffuses into, to be cleared up Blasthole in, cause blasthole to clear up halfway problem.
Meanwhile by the way that pushing mechanism 6 is arranged, eccentric disc 606 is rotated, and pushing frame 605 is pushed to do bilateral reciprocation, makes the One filter plate 7 moves left and right, and the waste residue on the first filter plate 7 is trembled, and prevents the first filter plate 7 from blocking, causes cabinet 1 right The adsorption capacity of waste residue reduces.
Meanwhile by the first filter plate 7 of setting, the waste residue in air in cabinet 1 is filtered out, meanwhile, the first filtering Plate 7 stops waste residue, prevents waste residue from generating shock to flabellum 4, damages flabellum 4, the service life of flabellum 4 is caused to drop It is low.
Meanwhile by the way that the first ventilation hole 15 and the second filter plate 16 is arranged, the air inside and outside blasthole passes through the first ventilation hole 15 circulate, and the second filter plate 16 stops waste residue, prevent waste residue to be diffused into air by the first ventilation hole 15, lead Waste residue is caused to pollute surrounding air.
Meanwhile by setting the second ventilation hole 23 and third filter plate 24, the second ventilation hole 23 in second pipe 19 Connection, the gas that cabinet 1 is discharged are entered inside shell 2101 by the second ventilation hole 23, accelerate the air inside and outside shell 2101 Circulation effectively radiates to motor 2103.
Meanwhile by the way that positioning device 25 is arranged, the first iron block 2504 plays positioning and fixed function to connection frame 20, is convenient for Second pipe 19 is aligned with the second ventilation hole 23, meanwhile, the first magnetic patch 2505 plays suction-operated to the first iron block 2504, just In by the first iron block 2504 and the second limited block 2503 together.
Meanwhile by the second iron block 26 of setting and the second magnetic patch 27, the second magnetic patch 27 plays absorption to the second iron block 26 and makees With preventing the tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of the non-proliferation from working convenient for fixed link 11 and chamber door 9 are fixed together When, vibration is generated, fixed link 11 is caused to remove inside chamber door 9, chamber door 9 is opened, waste residue is caused to reveal.
Meanwhile by the way that block 28 is arranged, block 28 plays barrier effect to waste residue, waste residue is deposited in block 28 and first Between filter plate 7, after preventing 1 internal negative pressure of cabinet from disappearing, waste residue is flowed out by first pipe 14, is not easy to gather up in waste residue Come.
Meanwhile by the way that third ball bearing 29 is arranged, the surface of third ball bearing 29 and the inner wall of pushing frame 605 are slided Connection, converts rolling friction for the sliding friction between eccentric disc 606 and pushing frame 605, by the mill of 605 inner wall of pushing frame Damage, effectively enhances the normal service life of pushing frame 605.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) The left and right sides inside be fixedly connected with the first ball bearing (2), the inner wall of first ball bearing (2) is fixedly connected with The surface right side of one shaft (3), the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with flabellum (4), and the surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is simultaneously The first taper fluted disc (5) is fixedly connected on the left of flabellum (4), two sides are fixed above and below the inner wall of the cabinet (1) connects It is connected to pushing mechanism (6), is fixedly connected with the first filter plate (7) on the left of the pushing mechanism (6), first filter plate (7) inner wall on surface and cabinet (1) is slidably connected, and the bottom of the cabinet (1) offers discharge port (8), the cabinet (1) Bottom is simultaneously hinged with chamber door (9) positioned at the lower section of discharge port (8) by pin shaft, and the bottom of the cabinet (1) is simultaneously located at chamber door (9) Right side be fixedly connected with the first supporting block (10), the inner wall of first supporting block (10) is provided with fixed link (11), described The surface of fixed link (11) and the inner wall of chamber door (9) are slidably connected, and are fixedly connected with the first limit on the right side of the fixed link (11) Position block (12) is fixedly connected with sealing cover (13) on the left of the cabinet (1), and the right side fixation of the sealing cover (13) is communicated with First pipe (14), the first pipe (14) is connected to close to the side of cabinet (1) with the fixation of the surface of cabinet (1), described close It covers the right side of (13) and is offered the first ventilation hole (15) positioned at the outside of first pipe (14), first ventilation hole (15) Inner wall be fixedly connected with the second filter plate (16), be fixedly connected with roller (17), the rolling on the left of the first rotating shaft (3) The surface of cylinder (17) and the inner wall of sealing cover (13) are slidably connected, and the surface of the roller (17) is fixedly connected with hairbrush (18), The right side of the cabinet (1) and be located at first rotating shaft (3) surrounding be fixedly connected with second pipe (19), the cabinet (1) Right side is simultaneously fixedly connected with connection frame (20) positioned at the outside of second pipe (19), the inner thread connection of the connection frame (20) Have driving device (21), is fixedly connected to connector on the right side of the left side and first rotating shaft (3) of the driving device (21) (22), the right side two sides of the driving device (21) and be located at second pipe (19) right side offer the second ventilation hole respectively (23), the inner wall of second ventilation hole (23) is fixedly connected with third filter plate (24), the surface of the driving device (21) It is fixedly connected with positioning device (25), the surface of the inner wall and connection frame (20) of the positioning device (25) is slidably connected.
2. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Pushing mechanism (6) include the second ball bearing (601), the second shaft (602), the second taper fluted disc (603), fixed block (604), Pushing frame (605) and eccentric disc (606), the upper and lower two sides inside of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) are interior with the second ball bearing (601) Wall is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of second ball bearing (601) is fixedly connected with the second shaft (602), second shaft (602) the second taper fluted disc (603), the second taper fluted disc are fixedly connected with close to the side of the first taper fluted disc (5) (603) surface and the surface of the first taper fluted disc (5) are intermeshed, and the inner wall of the cabinet (1) two sides and is located at the up and down It is fixedly connected at left and right sides of two shafts (602) fixed block (604), the inner wall of the fixed block (604) is provided with pushing frame (605), the surface of second shaft (602) is fixedly connected with eccentric disc (606), the surface of the eccentric disc (606) with push away The inner wall of moving frame (605) is slidably connected, and is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side and the first filter plate (7) of the pushing frame (605).
3. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Driving device (21) includes shell (2101), support frame (2102), motor (2103) and third shaft (2104), the shell (2101) surface is connect with the inner thread of connection frame (20), and the inner wall of the shell (2101) is fixedly connected with support frame (2102), the inner wall of support frame as described above (2102) is fixedly connected with motor (2103), and the output end of the motor (2103) passes through Shaft coupling is fixedly connected with third shaft (2104), and the left side for being connected to shell (2101) of the third shaft (2104) is simultaneously prolonged Shell (2101) outside is extended to, the right side that the left side two sides of the shell (2101) are simultaneously located at second pipe (19) offers respectively Second ventilation hole (23) is fixedly connected on the right side of the left side and connector (22) of the third shaft (2104).
4. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Connector (22) include the first link block (2201) and the second link block (2202), the right side of first link block (2201) and Third shaft is fixedly connected on the left of (2104), and the left side of second link block (2202) and the right side of first rotating shaft (3) are solid Fixed connection, the inner wall of first link block (2201) and the surface of the second link block (2202) cooperate.
5. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Positioning device (25) includes positioning disk (2501), locating rod (2502), the second limited block (2503), the first iron block (2504) and The inner wall of one magnetic patch (2505), the positioning disk (2501) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of driving device (21), the positioning disk (2501) it is fixedly connected on the left of locating rod (2502), is fixedly connected with the second limited block on the left of the locating rod (2502) (2503), the surface of the locating rod (2502) is fixedly connected with the first iron block (2504), first iron block (2504) it is interior Wall and the surface of connection frame (20) are slidably connected, and are fixedly connected with the first magnetic patch inside the right side of second limited block (2503) (2505)。
6. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The surface of fixed link (11) is fixedly connected with the second iron block (26), is fixedly connected with the second magnetic inside the right side of the chamber door (9) Block (27).
7. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The inner wall of cabinet (1) is simultaneously fixedly connected with block (28), the block between first pipe (14) and the first filter plate (7) (28) inner wall is funnel-shaped.
8. a kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The surface of eccentric disc (606) is fixedly connected with third ball bearing (29), the surface of the third ball bearing (29) and promotion The inner wall of frame (605) is slidably connected.
CN201810385792.7A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device of non-proliferation Active CN108592717B (en)

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CN111238331B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-05-03 华北科技学院 Device for processing superdeep hole blasting misfiring and using method thereof
CN111947530B (en) * 2020-07-01 2022-04-19 中铁十九局集团矿业投资有限公司 Blasting is with preventing blockking up charging equipment
CN113654420B (en) * 2020-11-18 2023-02-10 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Blast hole slag removal device
CN113607015A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-05 山东科技大学 Diffusion-preventing slag removal device for blasting blasthole of tunnel surrounding rock

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GB201104397D0 (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-04-27 Elegant Design And Solutions Ltd System for the location and destruction of buried improvised explosive devices, landmines, and other devices which may be dangerous when excavated manually
CN206091914U (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-04-12 谢小鱼 Tunnel porthole cleaning device
CN107413781A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-12-01 贵州新联爆破工程集团有限公司 A kind of automatic cleaning device for blasting hole
CN207007020U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-02-13 中铁十四局集团第二工程有限公司 One kind is used for tunnel surrounding blasting hole slag cleaning device

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