Fixing device for building engineering pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a fixing device for a constructional engineering pipeline.
Background
The building engineering, which is a part of the construction engineering, refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of lines, pipes and equipment matched with the house buildings, including factory buildings, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, houses and the like, and meets the requirements of people on production, living, learning, public activities and the like.
According to the pipeline fixing device disclosed by the Chinese patent CN 104344093B, the pipeline for the building engineering is mainly supported by the supporting frame, the pipeline can often generate vibration due to internal liquid conveying in the actual application process, the damping effect cannot be achieved on the basis of pipeline supporting, the service life of the pipeline is shortened, and the problem is solved by the fixing device for the pipeline for the building engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fixing device for a pipeline in constructional engineering, which has the advantage of effectively damping the pipeline in constructional engineering and solves the problem that the service life of the pipeline is shortened due to vibration of the pipeline.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of effectively damping the pipeline for the construction engineering, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fixing device for a building engineering pipeline comprises a fixing frame, wherein threaded pipes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame, threaded rods are connected to the insides of the two threaded pipes in a threaded manner, rotating handles are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two threaded rods, anti-skidding sleeves are sleeved at the opposite ends of the two rotating handles, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, the right side of the cover plate is hinged to the fixing frame through hinges, threaded holes are formed in the left side of the top of the cover plate, bolts are arranged on the left side of the top of the cover plate, the bottom ends of the bolts sequentially penetrate through the threaded holes and the fixing frame, the bottom ends of the bolts extend into the fixing frame, top plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover plate, rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two top plates, sliding grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame, the inner part of the sliding chute is connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding way, the top parts of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first hinged seats, the top parts of the two first hinged seats are hinged with hydraulic telescopic rods, the top ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods are hinged with second hinged seats, the inner part of the fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate, the top parts of the two second hinged seats are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped supporting plate, the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped supporting plate are both contacted with the inner wall of the fixing frame, one side of the two sliding blocks opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the opposite end of the two compression springs is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom parts of the two limiting plates are both fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame, the inner part of the arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with inclined plates which are uniformly distributed, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the fixing frame are both fixedly connected with buffer cylinders, and the inner parts of the two buffer plates are both arranged, the opposite sides of the two buffer plates are fixedly connected with buffer rods, the opposite ends of the two buffer rods penetrate through and extend to one side of the buffer cylinder close to the top plate, one opposite side of the two buffer plates is provided with a buffer spring, the opposite ends of the two buffer rods are fixedly connected with movable connecting seats, the opposite sides of the two movable connecting seats are movably connected with adjusting plates, the opposite sides of the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected with semicircular bulges which are uniformly distributed, the left side and the right side of the inside of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with first fixing rings, one side, opposite to the back, of each adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring, a lifting spring is arranged between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring on the same side, the top ends of the two lifting springs are fixedly connected with the first fixing ring, and the bottom ends of the two lifting springs are fixedly connected with the second fixing ring.
Preferably, two the one end that buffer spring carried on the back mutually all with the inner wall fixed connection of cushion cylinder, two one sides that buffer spring is relative all with buffer board fixed connection.
Preferably, the two buffer cylinders are located on the same horizontal plane, and the two buffer cylinders are located above the arc-shaped supporting plate.
Preferably, the two lifting springs are located on the opposite sides of the two top plates, and the two adjusting plates are located below the top plates.
Preferably, the maximum extension lengths of the two hydraulic telescopic rods are the same, and the two hydraulic telescopic rods and the horizontal plane form an included angle of forty-five degrees.
Preferably, the inclined plate is a hard rubber sheet, and an inclined plane is arranged at the top of the inclined plate.
Preferably, the length of the two threaded rods is the same, and the length of the two threaded rods is greater than that of the threaded pipe.
Preferably, two the regulating plate all is the arc, and two regulating plate thickness the same.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fixing device for a building engineering pipeline, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fixing device for building engineering pipeline, elasticity through the bolt, can open the apron, the inside of mount is placed to convenient pipeline for building engineering, through exerting the power to the turning handle, can adjust the length of threaded rod in the screwed pipe, be convenient for adjust suitable position with the mount, because the extrusion of pipeline for building engineering, can push down the regulating plate, bottom and the arc layer board contact until the pipeline, the cushion cylinder can be fine play the horizontal direction's buffering effect, avoid the pipeline to cause the damage, more can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to pipeline for building engineering.
2. This fixing device for building engineering pipeline can hold up the pipeline through the arc layer board, and the swash plate can increase and the pipeline between the friction, in the time of pipeline vibrations, pushes down the layer board, slides in the spout through the slider, and compression spring can play fine buffering effect, and hydraulic telescoping rod's extension can make between arc layer board and the pipeline contact inseparabler, more can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to the pipeline for building engineering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device for a pipeline in construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device for a pipeline of a construction project, which is provided by the invention, showing the connection between a chute and a slide block;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 of a fixing device for a pipeline in construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 mount, 2 screwed pipes, 3 threaded rods, 4 rotation handles, 5 antiskid covers, 6 apron, 7 hinges, 8 screw holes, 9 bolts, 10 roof, 11 rubber blocks, 12 spout, 13 sliders, 14 first articulated seats, 15 hydraulic telescoping rod, 16 second articulated seats, 17 arc layer boards, 18 compression spring, 19 limiting plates, 20 swash plates, 21 cushion cylinder, 22 buffer plates, 23 buffer rods, 24 buffer spring, 25 swing joint seat, 26 regulating plates, 27 semicircle arch, 28 first solid fixed ring, 29 second solid fixed ring, 30 lifting spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fixing device for a pipeline in building engineering comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein threaded pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame 1, threaded rods 3 are respectively and threadedly connected to the insides of the two threaded pipes 2, the lengths of the two threaded rods 3 are the same, the lengths of the two threaded rods 3 are both greater than the lengths of the threaded pipes 2, rotating handles 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two threaded rods 3, anti-slip sleeves 5 are respectively sleeved at the opposite ends of the two rotating handles 4, a cover plate 6 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 1, the right side of the cover plate 6 is hinged to the fixing frame 1 through a hinge 7, a threaded hole 8 is formed in the left side of the top of the cover plate 6, a bolt 9 is arranged at the left side of the top of the cover plate 6, the bottom end of the bolt 9 sequentially penetrates through the threaded hole 8 and the fixing frame 1, the bottom end of the bolt 9 extends into the fixing frame 1, top plates 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover plate 6, the bottom parts of the two top plates 10 are fixedly connected with rubber blocks 11, the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12, the inside of the sliding groove 12 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 13, the top parts of the two sliding blocks 13 are fixedly connected with first hinged seats 14, the top parts of the two first hinged seats 14 are hinged with hydraulic telescopic rods 15, the maximum extension lengths of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 15 are the same, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 15 and the horizontal plane form a forty-five degree included angle, the top ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 15 are hinged with second hinged seats 16, an arc-shaped supporting plate 17 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1, the top parts of the two second hinged seats 16 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 are both contacted with the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, one side of the two sliding blocks 13 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a compression spring 18, and one end of the two compression springs 18 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 19, the bottoms of the two limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 1, the inner part of the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected with inclined plates 20 which are uniformly distributed, the inclined plates 20 are hard rubber sheets, the top of each inclined plate 20 is provided with an inclined plane, a pipeline can be supported by the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, the inclined plates 20 can increase the friction between the inclined plates and the pipeline, when the pipeline vibrates, the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 is pressed downwards and slides in the sliding groove 12 through the sliding block 13, the compression spring 18 can play a good buffering effect, the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 and the pipeline can be contacted more tightly by the extension of the hydraulic telescopic rod 15, the pipeline for the building engineering can be more effectively damped, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with buffer cylinders 21, the two buffer cylinders 21 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the two buffer cylinders 21 are positioned above the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, and the buffer plates 22 are arranged inside the two buffer cylinders 21, buffer rods 23 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two buffer plates 22, opposite ends of the two buffer rods 23 penetrate through and extend to one side, close to the top plate 10, of the buffer cylinder 21, buffer springs 24 are arranged on opposite sides of the two buffer plates 22, opposite ends of the two buffer springs 24 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 21, opposite sides of the two buffer springs 24 are fixedly connected with the buffer plates 22, opposite ends of the two buffer rods 23 are fixedly connected with movable connecting seats 25, opposite sides of the two movable connecting seats 25 are movably connected with adjusting plates 26, through the tightness of bolts 9, the cover plate 6 can be opened, a pipeline for building engineering can be conveniently placed in the fixing frame 1, through applying force to the rotating handle 4, the length of the threaded rod 3 in the threaded pipe 2 can be adjusted, the fixing frame 1 can be conveniently adjusted to a proper position, and due to extrusion of the pipeline for building engineering, the adjusting plates 26 are pressed downwards until the bottom of the pipeline is contacted with the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, the buffer cylinder 21 can well play a buffer effect in the horizontal direction, the pipeline is prevented from being damaged, the pipeline for building engineering can be effectively damped, the two adjusting plates 26 are both arc-shaped, the thicknesses of the two adjusting plates 26 are the same, the opposite sides of the two adjusting plates 26 are fixedly connected with semicircular bulges 27 which are uniformly distributed, the left side and the right side in the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with first fixing rings 28, the opposite sides of the two adjusting plates 26 are fixedly connected with second fixing rings 29, lifting springs 30 are arranged between the first fixing rings 28 and the second fixing rings 29 on the same side, the two lifting springs 30 are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the two top plates 10, the two adjusting plates 26 are respectively positioned below the top plates 10, and the top ends of the two lifting springs 30 are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixing rings 28, the bottom ends of the two lifting springs 30 are fixedly connected with the second fixing ring 29.
When the shock-absorbing device is used, the cover plate 6 can be opened through the tightness of the bolt 9, the pipeline for the building engineering can be conveniently placed in the fixing frame 1, the length of the threaded rod 3 in the threaded pipe 2 can be adjusted through applying force to the rotating handle 4, the fixing frame 1 can be conveniently adjusted to a proper position, the adjusting plate 26 can be pressed downwards due to extrusion of the pipeline for the building engineering until the bottom of the pipeline is contacted with the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, the buffering cylinder 21 can well play a buffering effect in the horizontal direction to avoid damage to the pipeline and more effectively absorb shock of the pipeline for the building engineering, the pipeline can be supported through the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, friction between the sloping plate 20 and the pipeline can be increased, the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 is pressed downwards when the pipeline vibrates, the sliding block 13 slides in the sliding groove 12, the compression spring 18 can play a good buffering effect, the extension of the hydraulic telescopic rod 15 can enable the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 to be contacted with the pipeline more tightly, the shock absorption can be more effectively carried out on the pipeline for the building engineering.
To sum up, this fixing device for building engineering pipeline, elasticity through bolt 9, can open apron 6, the inside of mount 1 is placed with the pipeline for building engineering to the convenience, through exerting force to turning handle 4, can adjust the length of threaded rod 3 in screwed pipe 2, be convenient for adjust suitable position with mount 1, because the extrusion of the pipeline for building engineering, can push down regulating plate 26, bottom and the contact of arc layer board 17 until the pipeline, the cushion cylinder 21 can be fine plays the cushioning effect of horizontal direction, avoid the pipeline to cause the damage, more can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to the pipeline for building engineering.
And, can hold up the pipeline through arc layer board 17, swash plate 20 can increase and the pipeline between the friction, when the pipeline shakes, push down arc layer board 17, slide in spout 12 through slider 13, compression spring 18 can play fine buffering effect, hydraulic telescoping rod 15's extension can make contact between arc layer board 17 and the pipeline inseparabler, more can effectually carry out the shock attenuation to pipeline for the building engineering, solved the pipeline and taken place vibrations, can reduce pipeline life's problem.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.