CN108591457A - A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly - Google Patents

A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108591457A
CN108591457A CN201810257609.5A CN201810257609A CN108591457A CN 108591457 A CN108591457 A CN 108591457A CN 201810257609 A CN201810257609 A CN 201810257609A CN 108591457 A CN108591457 A CN 108591457A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
component
sealing ring
flexible metal
seal assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810257609.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马志刚
韩嘉兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Bao Hua Sealing Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Suzhou Bao Hua Sealing Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Bao Hua Sealing Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Suzhou Bao Hua Sealing Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201810257609.5A priority Critical patent/CN108591457A/en
Publication of CN108591457A publication Critical patent/CN108591457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0806Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing characterised by material or surface treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0881Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing the sealing effect being obtained by plastic deformation of the packing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assemblies, wherein, seal assembly includes the first component and second component of connection to be sealed, and sealing ring is set between the first component and second component, the first component has primary sealing area, there is the second component secondary sealing area, the sealing ring to be arranged between the primary sealing area and the secondary sealing area.The sealing ring of the present invention used need not use electroplating technology in production, and production process pollution is small, be suitable for the processing of sizes sealing ring.The sealing ring is squeezed when for sealing be compressed in component to be sealed between when, its flexible metal coating, which can generate, to be plastically deformed and generates engagement between sealing surface, so that flexible metal is embedded into the uneven place of sealing surface, groove is filled and led up, it stops a leak gap, to realize sealing.

Description

A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assemblies.
Background technology
At present in fields such as nuclear power, petrochemical industry, some high temperature, hyperbaric environment or the higher flange seal of leakage class, sometimes It is sealed using high-performance electric silver plated metals o-ring, but is limited by the size of electroplating pool, large-sized o-ring plating processing is tired Difficulty, and it is increasingly strict with environmental requirement, and the electroplating technology of high pollution is faced with great environmental protection challenge, electroplating cost When the river rises the boat goes up, therefore, it is imperative to invent new substitute products.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assemblies without using plating processing o-ring.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly, including wait for The first component and second component of sealed connection, and sealing ring is set between the first component and second component, it is described There is the first component primary sealing area, the second component to have secondary sealing area, the sealing ring setting close described first Between cover and the secondary sealing area, the sealing ring includes the metal ring body in closed ring, the metal ring body Longitudinal section be in O-shaped annulus, be provided at least one flexible metal coated tape in the outside circumference of the metal ring body, it is described Flexible metal coated tape forms endless belt-shaped along the circumferentially extending of the metal ring body, and the flexible metal coated tape exists It circumferentially extends and forms coating widths the outside circumference upper edge of the O-shaped annulus, and the sealing ring passes through the flexible metal Coated tape forms linear sealing or face sealing between the primary sealing area, secondary sealing area respectively.
Preferably, the first component is first flange, and the second component is second flange, the axis of the second flange Annular groove is offered on side end, the depth of the annular groove is less than the height of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is housed in institute It states in annular groove and is compressed between the first flange and second flange along short transverse.
It is further preferred that the flexible metal coating carries two on the sealing ring, two flexible metals apply Layer band is located on two axis side ends of the metal ring body, and the shape between the first flange, second flange respectively It is sealed at linear sealing or face.
It is further preferred that the sealing ring is housed in the annular groove and its bottom is fixedly attached to the annular In the groove bottom wall of slot, on the sealing ring flexible metal coating carry one, the flexible metal coated tape with it is described Linear sealing or face sealing are formed between first flange.
Preferably, the first component have axially through perforation, the second component is ordinatedly is threaded through institute The shaft in perforation is stated, annular groove is offered on the axis side end of the first component, the groove width of the annular groove is not less than institute The outer diameter of O-shaped annulus is stated, the seal assembly further includes the compression end cap being pressed in an axial direction on the sealing ring, the sealing Ring is housed in the annular groove and is set in the outside circumference of the shaft, and the sealing ring is compressed in along short transverse Between the first component and the compression end cap,
It is further preferred that the flexible metal coating carries two on the sealing ring, two flexible metal coated tapes Be located at the radially inner circumference portion of the metal ring body in outer radial periphery portion, and respectively with the outside circumference of the shaft, Linear sealing or face sealing are formed between the circumferential cell wall of the annular groove.
Preferably, the painting slice width that the flexible metal coated tape is extended to form in circumference on the outside of the O-shaped annulus Degree is 1mm~10mm.
Preferably, the coating layer thickness of the flexible metal coated tape is 0.01 mm~0.5mm.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the material of the metal ring body is stainless steel or nichrome, described The material of flexible metal coated tape is silver, gold, copper or aluminium.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the flexible metal coated tape is deposited on the gold by spraying or 3D printing In the outside circumference for belonging to ring body.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
1. the high temperature high voltage resistant seal assembly of the present invention utilizes flexible gold wherein using novel sealing ring in the sealing ring Belong to the softer characteristic of coating, plastic deformation can be generated in compression process and generate engagement with sealing surface, makes flexible gold Belong to the uneven place for being embedded into flange sealing surface, groove is filled and led up, gap of stopping a leak, to realize in high-temperature and high-pressure conditions Under sealing;
2. the sealing ring used in the present invention is not electroplated without using electroplating technology to more environment-friendly in process Equipment size limits, the sealing being particularly suitable in large scale seal assembly.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the front view for the sealing ring that the embodiment of the present invention 1 uses;
Attached drawing 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
Attached drawing 3 is the sectional view of the seal assembly of embodiment 1;
Attached drawing 4 is the front view for the sealing ring that the embodiment of the present invention 2 uses;
Attached drawing 5 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 4;
Attached drawing 6 is the sectional view of 2 seal assembly of embodiment;
Wherein:1, sealing ring;11, metal ring body;12, flexible metal coated tape;13, O-shaped annulus;2, first flange;21, One sealing surface;3, second flange;31, annular groove;32, secondary sealing area;4, the first component;41, annular groove;42, the first sealing Face;5, shaft;6, end cap is compressed;7, medium.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
It is shown in Figure 3, a kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly provided in this embodiment comprising the first of connection to be sealed Component and second component, and sealing ring 1 is set between the first component and second component, wherein the first component has Primary sealing area, second component are equipped with secondary sealing area, and the setting of sealing ring 1 is used between primary sealing area and secondary sealing area Sealed connection between the first component and second component.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, sealing ring 1 includes the metal ring body 11 in closed ring, which indulges To section, that is, the section in the directions A-A is O-shaped annulus 13 along Fig. 1, and two are equipped in the outside circumference of metal ring body 11 Flexible metal coated tape 12, flexible metal coated tape 12 formed along the circumferentially extending of metal ring body 11 it is endless belt-shaped, and should Flexible metal coated tape 11 forms coating widths in its circumferentially extending of the outside circumference upper edge of O-shaped annulus 13, such as the L in Fig. 2. In the present embodiment, which is located on two axis side ends of metal ring body 11.
In the sealing ring 1, the material that metal ring body 11 is selected is stainless steel or nichrome;Flexible metal coated tape 12 material is preferably silver, gold, copper or aluminium, it is preferred to use and spraying or 3D printing deposition are covered in metal ring body 11, wherein Spraying method includes laser spraying, flame-spraying and plasma spraying etc..When setting, the width L of flexible metal coated tape 12 is excellent It is selected as 1 ~ 10mm, flexible metal coated tape 12 is preferably 0.01 ~ 0.5mm along the radial thickness of O-shaped annulus 13.
Shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the first component is first flange 2, and bottom face forms primary sealing area 21; Second component is second flange 3, and annular groove 31 is offered on axis side end, and the groove bottom wall of the annular groove 31 forms the second sealing Face 31.The depth of annular groove 31 is less than the height of sealing ring 1, that is, the outer diameter of O-shaped annulus 13 should be greater than the depth of annular groove 31.
When sealed connection, sealing ring 1 is housed in annular groove 31, in the pressure of bolt presses first flange 2 and second flange 3 Under clamp force effect, sealing ring 1 is compressed axially, and provide intensity by metal ring body 11 supports with rigidity, in compressive deformation Rebound load is generated, to provide enough Sealing Stress;Meanwhile the flexible metal coated tape 12 of about 1 both sides of sealing ring is distinguished Line contact is formed with the primary sealing area 21 of first flange 2 and the secondary sealing area 31 of second flange 3 or face contacts, it can Plastic deformation is generated during compression, to generate engagement between face to be sealed, makes flexible metal coated tape 12 On flexible metal be embedded into the uneven place in face to be sealed, groove is filled and led up, gap of stopping a leak, is realized in high temperature and pressure Under the conditions of linear sealing or face sealing, prevent air gap leakage of the medium 7 among first flange 2 and second flange 3.
In the seal assembly of the present embodiment, a flexible metal coated tape 12 also can be only set on sealing ring 1, specifically, The flexible metal coated tape 12 is set on the upside shaft end of metal ring body 11, when seal assembly is installed, first will The downside shaft end of the metal ring body 11 of sealing ring 1 is weldingly fixed in the groove bottom wall of annular groove 31, then installs first again Flange 2 and the load for applying axial compression by bolt so that sealing ring 1 is compressed between first flange 2 and second flange 3 Realize sealed connection between the two.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 4 ~ 6, high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly provided in this embodiment comprising sealing ring 1, the first component 4, shaft 5 and compress end cap 6.The first component 4 have axially through perforation, shaft 5 passes through from above-mentioned perforation, the first component 4 Annular groove 41 is offered on axis side end, the groove width of the annular groove 41 is not less than the outer diameter of O-shaped annulus 13, and sealing ring 1 is housed in In annular groove 41 and it is set in the outside circumference of shaft 5.The circumferential cell wall 42 of annular groove 41 forms primary sealing area 42, shaft 5 Outside circumference form secondary sealing area.It compresses end cap 6 to be pressed in an axial direction 1 on sealing ring so that sealing ring 1 is along short transverse Between being compressed in the first component 4 and compressing end cap 6, and the outer radial periphery portion of sealing ring 1, radially inner circumference portion are close with first respectively Line contact or face contact are formed between cover 42, secondary sealing area.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, two flexible metal coated tapes 12 of sealing ring 1 are located at becket sheet The radially inner circumference portion of body 11 is in outer radial periphery portion, and sealing ring 1 is in the axial direction by the first component 4 and compression 6 crimp of end cap When, the circumferential cell wall 42 of flexible metal coated tape 12 and annular groove 41 in 1 outer radial periphery portion of sealing ring(That is primary sealing area 42)Between form linear sealing or face sealing, the outside of flexible metal coated tape 12 and shaft 5 in 1 radially inner circumference portion of sealing ring Circumference(That is secondary sealing area)Between form linear sealing or face sealing, realize that the radial seal between shaft 5 and the first component 4 connects It connects, medium 7 is prevented to be leaked to the direction for compressing end cap 6.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly includes the first component and second component of connection to be sealed, and setting exists There is primary sealing area, the second component to have for sealing ring between the first component and second component, the first component Secondary sealing area, the sealing ring are arranged between the primary sealing area and the secondary sealing area, it is characterised in that:It is described Sealing ring includes the metal ring body in closed ring, and the longitudinal section of the metal ring body is in O-shaped annulus, the becket sheet At least one flexible metal coated tape is provided in the outside circumference of body, the flexible metal coated tape is along the metal ring body Circumferentially extending and formed endless belt-shaped, and the flexible metal coated tape is in outside circumference its week of upper edge of the O-shaped annulus Form coating widths to extension, the sealing ring by the flexible metal coated tape respectively with the primary sealing area, Linear sealing or face sealing are formed between two sealing surfaces.
2. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first component is the first method Orchid, the second component are second flange, and annular groove, the depth of the annular groove are offered on the axis side end of the second flange Less than the height of the sealing ring, the sealing ring is housed in the annular groove and is compressed in described the along short transverse degree Between one flange and second flange.
3. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flexibility on the sealing ring Metal coating carries two, and two flexible metal coated tapes are located on two axis side ends of the metal ring body, And linear sealing or face sealing are formed between the first flange, second flange respectively.
4. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring is housed in described In annular groove and its bottom is fixedly attached in the groove bottom wall of the annular groove, the flexible metal coating on the sealing ring Linear sealing or face sealing are formed with one, between the flexible metal coated tape and the first flange.
5. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first component has along axis To perforative perforation, the second component is the shaft being ordinatedly threaded through in the perforation, the axis side of the first component Annular groove is offered in portion, the groove width of the annular groove is not less than the outer diameter of the O-shaped annulus, and the seal assembly further includes edge Compression end cap of the axial compression on the sealing ring, the sealing ring are housed in the annular groove and are set in the shaft Outside circumference on, and the sealing ring is compressed in along short transverse between the first component and the compression end cap.
6. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The flexibility on the sealing ring Metal coating carries two, and two flexible metal coated tapes are located at radially inner circumference portion and the diameter of the metal ring body To on peripheral part, and respectively with the outside circumference of the shaft, the annular groove circumferential cell wall between form linear sealing or face Sealing.
7. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The flexible metal The coating widths that coated tape is extended to form in circumference on the outside of the O-shaped annulus are 1mm~10mm.
8. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The flexible metal The coating layer thickness of coated tape is 0.01 mm~0.5mm.
9. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The becket sheet The material of body is stainless steel or nichrome, and the material of the flexible metal coated tape is silver, gold, copper or aluminium.
10. high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The flexible metal Coated tape is deposited on by spraying or 3D printing in the outside circumference of the metal ring body.
CN201810257609.5A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly Pending CN108591457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257609.5A CN108591457A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257609.5A CN108591457A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109139910A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 中国航发南方工业有限公司 High temperature position big end face seals and method
CN109317565A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-12 徐召辉 A kind of sealing device and its application method equipped with punch-pin stamping die

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08193659A (en) * 1991-09-02 1996-07-30 Keizo Matsumura Super high vacuum gasket and vacuum container using it
JPH09177976A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-11 Nippon Valqua Ind Ltd Metal hollow o-ring
US20040157035A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-12 Guizzetti Allen R. Low permeation gaskets
CN103745756A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 宁波天生密封件有限公司 Production process of O-shaped seal ring of nuclear reactor pressure vessel and products thereof
JP2016056873A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 イーグル工業株式会社 Seal device and packing used in the seal device
CN105782445A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-20 苏州宝骅机械技术有限公司 High-compression high-springback radial seal assembly
CN207975245U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-10-16 苏州宝骅密封科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08193659A (en) * 1991-09-02 1996-07-30 Keizo Matsumura Super high vacuum gasket and vacuum container using it
JPH09177976A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-11 Nippon Valqua Ind Ltd Metal hollow o-ring
US20040157035A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-12 Guizzetti Allen R. Low permeation gaskets
CN103745756A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 宁波天生密封件有限公司 Production process of O-shaped seal ring of nuclear reactor pressure vessel and products thereof
JP2016056873A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 イーグル工業株式会社 Seal device and packing used in the seal device
CN105782445A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-20 苏州宝骅机械技术有限公司 High-compression high-springback radial seal assembly
CN207975245U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-10-16 苏州宝骅密封科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-temperature and high-presure resistent seal assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317565A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-12 徐召辉 A kind of sealing device and its application method equipped with punch-pin stamping die
CN109317565B (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-09-11 金爵五金塑胶(深圳)有限公司 Sealing device for stamping die and using method thereof
CN109139910A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 中国航发南方工业有限公司 High temperature position big end face seals and method

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